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int.c revision 1.19
      1 /*	$NetBSD: int.c,v 1.19 2008/08/23 17:25:54 tsutsui Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Christopher SEKIYA
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * INT/INT2/INT3 interrupt controller (used in Indy's, Indigo's, etc..)
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: int.c,v 1.19 2008/08/23 17:25:54 tsutsui Exp $");
     36 
     37 #include "opt_cputype.h"
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/proc.h>
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/timetc.h>
     43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     44 #include <sys/device.h>
     45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     46 
     47 #include <dev/ic/i8253reg.h>
     48 #include <machine/sysconf.h>
     49 #include <machine/machtype.h>
     50 #include <machine/bus.h>
     51 #include <mips/locore.h>
     52 
     53 #include <mips/cache.h>
     54 
     55 #include <sgimips/dev/int2reg.h>
     56 #include <sgimips/dev/int2var.h>
     57 
     58 static bus_space_handle_t ioh;
     59 static bus_space_tag_t iot;
     60 
     61 struct int_softc {
     62 	struct device sc_dev;
     63 };
     64 
     65 
     66 static int	int_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     67 static void	int_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     68 static void 	int_local0_intr(uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
     69 static void	int_local1_intr(uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
     70 static int 	int_mappable_intr(void *);
     71 static void    *int_intr_establish(int, int, int (*)(void *), void *);
     72 static void	int_8254_cal(void);
     73 static u_int	int_8254_get_timecount(struct timecounter *);
     74 static void	int_8254_intr0(uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
     75 static void	int_8254_intr1(uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
     76 
     77 #ifdef MIPS3
     78 static u_long	int_cal_timer(void);
     79 #endif
     80 
     81 static struct timecounter int_8254_timecounter = {
     82 	int_8254_get_timecount,	/* get_timecount */
     83 	0,			/* no poll_pps */
     84 	~0u,			/* counter_mask */
     85 	500000,			/* frequency */
     86 	"int i8254",		/* name */
     87 	100,			/* quality */
     88 	NULL,			/* prev */
     89 	NULL,			/* next */
     90 };
     91 
     92 static u_long int_8254_tc_count;
     93 
     94 CFATTACH_DECL(int, sizeof(struct int_softc),
     95     int_match, int_attach, NULL, NULL);
     96 
     97 static int
     98 int_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
     99 {
    100 
    101 	if ((mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP12) || (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP20) ||
    102 	    (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP22) )
    103 		return 1;
    104 
    105 	return 0;
    106 }
    107 
    108 static void
    109 int_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    110 {
    111 	uint32_t address;
    112 
    113 	if (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP12)
    114 		address = INT_IP12;
    115 	else if (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP20)
    116 		address = INT_IP20;
    117 	else if (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP22) {
    118 		if (mach_subtype == MACH_SGI_IP22_FULLHOUSE)
    119 			address = INT_IP22;
    120 		else
    121 			address = INT_IP24;
    122 	} else
    123 		panic("\nint0: passed match, but failed attach?");
    124 
    125 	printf(" addr 0x%x\n", address);
    126 
    127 	bus_space_map(iot, address, 0, 0, &ioh);
    128 	iot = SGIMIPS_BUS_SPACE_NORMAL;
    129 
    130 	/* Clean out interrupt masks */
    131 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL0_MASK, 0);
    132 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL1_MASK, 0);
    133 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_MAP_MASK0, 0);
    134 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_MAP_MASK1, 0);
    135 
    136 	/* Reset timer interrupts */
    137 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_CLEAR, 0x03);
    138 
    139 	switch (mach_type) {
    140 	case MACH_SGI_IP12:
    141 		platform.intr1 = int_local0_intr;
    142 		platform.intr2 = int_local1_intr;
    143 		platform.intr3 = int_8254_intr0;
    144 		platform.intr4 = int_8254_intr1;
    145 		int_8254_cal();
    146 		tc_init(&int_8254_timecounter);
    147 		break;
    148 #ifdef MIPS3
    149 	case MACH_SGI_IP20:
    150 	case MACH_SGI_IP22:
    151 	{
    152 		int i;
    153 		unsigned long cps;
    154 		unsigned long ctrdiff[3];
    155 
    156 		platform.intr0 = int_local0_intr;
    157 		platform.intr1 = int_local1_intr;
    158 
    159 		/* calibrate timer */
    160 		int_cal_timer();
    161 
    162 		cps = 0;
    163 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ctrdiff) / sizeof(ctrdiff[0]); i++) {
    164 			do {
    165 				ctrdiff[i] = int_cal_timer();
    166 			} while (ctrdiff[i] == 0);
    167 
    168 			cps += ctrdiff[i];
    169 		}
    170 
    171 		cps = cps / (sizeof(ctrdiff) / sizeof(ctrdiff[0]));
    172 
    173 		printf("%s: bus %luMHz, CPU %luMHz\n",
    174 		    self->dv_xname, cps / 10000, cps / 5000);
    175 
    176 		/* R4k/R4400/R4600/R5k count at half CPU frequency */
    177 		curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq = 2 * cps * hz;
    178 	}
    179 #endif /* MIPS3 */
    180 
    181 		break;
    182 	default:
    183 		panic("int0: unsupported machine type %i\n", mach_type);
    184 		break;
    185 	}
    186 
    187 	curcpu()->ci_cycles_per_hz = curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq / (2 * hz);
    188 	curcpu()->ci_divisor_delay = curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq / (2 * 1000000);
    189 
    190 	if (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP22) {
    191 		/* Wire interrupts 7, 11 to mappable interrupt 0,1 handlers */
    192 		intrtab[7].ih_fun = int_mappable_intr;
    193 		intrtab[7].ih_arg = (void*) 0;
    194 
    195 		intrtab[11].ih_fun = int_mappable_intr;
    196 		intrtab[11].ih_arg = (void*) 1;
    197 	}
    198 
    199 	platform.intr_establish = int_intr_establish;
    200 }
    201 
    202 int
    203 int_mappable_intr(void *arg)
    204 {
    205 	int i;
    206 	int ret;
    207 	int intnum;
    208 	uint32_t mstat;
    209 	uint32_t mmask;
    210 	int which = (int)arg;
    211 	struct sgimips_intrhand *ih;
    212 
    213 	ret = 0;
    214 	mstat = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_MAP_STATUS);
    215 	mmask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_MAP_MASK0 + (which << 2));
    216 
    217 	mstat &= mmask;
    218 
    219 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    220 		intnum = i + 16 + (which << 3);
    221 		if (mstat & (1 << i)) {
    222 			for (ih = &intrtab[intnum]; ih != NULL;
    223 			    ih = ih->ih_next) {
    224 				if (ih->ih_fun != NULL)
    225 					ret |= (ih->ih_fun)(ih->ih_arg);
    226 				else
    227 					printf("int0: unexpected mapped "
    228 					       "interrupt %d\n", intnum);
    229 			}
    230 		}
    231 	}
    232 
    233 	return ret;
    234 }
    235 
    236 void
    237 int_local0_intr(uint32_t status, uint32_t cause, uint32_t pc, uint32_t ipending)
    238 {
    239 	int i;
    240 	uint32_t l0stat;
    241 	uint32_t l0mask;
    242 	struct sgimips_intrhand *ih;
    243 
    244 	l0stat = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL0_STATUS);
    245 	l0mask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL0_MASK);
    246 
    247 	l0stat &= l0mask;
    248 
    249 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    250 		if (l0stat & (1 << i)) {
    251 			for (ih = &intrtab[i]; ih != NULL; ih = ih->ih_next) {
    252 				if (ih->ih_fun != NULL)
    253 					(ih->ih_fun)(ih->ih_arg);
    254 				else
    255 					printf("int0: unexpected local0 "
    256 					       "interrupt %d\n", i);
    257 			}
    258 		}
    259 	}
    260 }
    261 
    262 void
    263 int_local1_intr(uint32_t status, uint32_t cause, uint32_t pc, uint32_t ipending)
    264 {
    265 	int i;
    266 	uint32_t l1stat;
    267 	uint32_t l1mask;
    268 	struct sgimips_intrhand *ih;
    269 
    270 	l1stat = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL1_STATUS);
    271 	l1mask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL1_MASK);
    272 
    273 	l1stat &= l1mask;
    274 
    275 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    276 		if (l1stat & (1 << i)) {
    277 			for (ih = &intrtab[8+i]; ih != NULL; ih = ih->ih_next) {
    278 				if (ih->ih_fun != NULL)
    279 					(ih->ih_fun)(ih->ih_arg);
    280 				else
    281 					printf("int0: unexpected local1 "
    282 					       " interrupt %x\n", 8 + i);
    283 			}
    284 		}
    285 	}
    286 }
    287 
    288 void *
    289 int_intr_establish(int level, int ipl, int (*handler) (void *), void *arg)
    290 {
    291 	uint32_t mask;
    292 
    293 	if (level < 0 || level >= NINTR)
    294 		panic("invalid interrupt level");
    295 
    296 	if (intrtab[level].ih_fun == NULL) {
    297 		intrtab[level].ih_fun = handler;
    298 		intrtab[level].ih_arg = arg;
    299 		intrtab[level].ih_next = NULL;
    300 	} else {
    301 		struct sgimips_intrhand *n, *ih;
    302 
    303 		ih = malloc(sizeof *ih, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    304 		if (ih == NULL) {
    305 			printf("int_intr_establish: can't allocate handler\n");
    306 			return NULL;
    307 		}
    308 
    309 		ih->ih_fun = handler;
    310 		ih->ih_arg = arg;
    311 		ih->ih_next = NULL;
    312 
    313 		for (n = &intrtab[level]; n->ih_next != NULL; n = n->ih_next)
    314 			;
    315 
    316 		n->ih_next = ih;
    317 
    318 		return NULL;	/* vector already set */
    319 	}
    320 
    321 
    322 	if (level < 8) {
    323 		mask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL0_MASK);
    324 		mask |= (1 << level);
    325 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL0_MASK, mask);
    326 	} else if (level < 16) {
    327 		mask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL1_MASK);
    328 		mask |= (1 << (level - 8));
    329 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL1_MASK, mask);
    330 	} else if (level < 24) {
    331 		/* Map0 interrupt maps to l0 bit 7, so turn that on too */
    332 		mask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL0_MASK);
    333 		mask |= (1 << 7);
    334 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL0_MASK, mask);
    335 
    336 		mask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_MAP_MASK0);
    337 		mask |= (1 << (level - 16));
    338 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_MAP_MASK0, mask);
    339 	} else {
    340 		/* Map1 interrupt maps to l1 bit 3, so turn that on too */
    341 		mask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL1_MASK);
    342 		mask |= (1 << 3);
    343 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL1_MASK, mask);
    344 
    345 		mask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_MAP_MASK1);
    346 		mask |= (1 << (level - 24));
    347 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_MAP_MASK1, mask);
    348 	}
    349 
    350 	return NULL;
    351 }
    352 
    353 #ifdef MIPS3
    354 static u_long
    355 int_cal_timer(void)
    356 {
    357 	int s;
    358 	int roundtime;
    359 	int sampletime;
    360 	int startmsb, lsb, msb;
    361 	unsigned long startctr, endctr;
    362 
    363 	/*
    364 	 * NOTE: HZ must be greater than 15 for this to work, as otherwise
    365 	 * we'll overflow the counter.  We round the answer to hearest 1
    366 	 * MHz of the master (2x) clock.
    367 	 */
    368 	roundtime = (1000000 / hz) / 2;
    369 	sampletime = (1000000 / hz) + 0xff;
    370 	startmsb = (sampletime >> 8);
    371 
    372 	s = splhigh();
    373 
    374 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_CONTROL,
    375 	    (TIMER_SEL2 | TIMER_16BIT | TIMER_RATEGEN));
    376 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_2, (sampletime & 0xff));
    377 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_2, (sampletime >> 8));
    378 
    379 	startctr = mips3_cp0_count_read();
    380 
    381 	/* Wait for the MSB to count down to zero */
    382 	do {
    383 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_CONTROL, TIMER_SEL2);
    384 		lsb = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_2) & 0xff;
    385 		msb = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_2) & 0xff;
    386 
    387 		endctr = mips3_cp0_count_read();
    388 	} while (msb);
    389 
    390 	/* Turn off timer */
    391 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_CONTROL,
    392 	    (TIMER_SEL2 | TIMER_16BIT | TIMER_SWSTROBE));
    393 
    394 	splx(s);
    395 
    396 	return (endctr - startctr) / roundtime * roundtime;
    397 }
    398 #endif /* MIPS3 */
    399 
    400 /*
    401  * A 1.000MHz master clock is wired to TIMER2, which in turn clocks the two
    402  * other timers. On IP12 TIMER1 interrupts on MIPS interrupt 1 and TIMER2
    403  * on MIPS interrupt 2.
    404  *
    405  * Apparently int2 doesn't like counting down from one, but two works, so
    406  * we get a good 500000Hz.
    407  */
    408 void
    409 int_8254_cal(void)
    410 {
    411 	int s;
    412 
    413 	s = splhigh();
    414 
    415 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 15,
    416 	    TIMER_SEL0|TIMER_RATEGEN|TIMER_16BIT);
    417 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 3, (500000 / hz) % 256);
    418 	wbflush();
    419 	delay(4);
    420 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 3, (500000 / hz) / 256);
    421 
    422 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 15,
    423 	    TIMER_SEL1|TIMER_RATEGEN|TIMER_16BIT);
    424 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 7, 0xff);
    425 	wbflush();
    426 	delay(4);
    427 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 7, 0xff);
    428 
    429 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 15,
    430 	    TIMER_SEL2|TIMER_RATEGEN|TIMER_16BIT);
    431 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 11, 2);
    432 	wbflush();
    433 	delay(4);
    434 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 11, 0);
    435 
    436 	splx(s);
    437 }
    438 
    439 
    440 static u_int
    441 int_8254_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
    442 {
    443 	int s;
    444 	u_int count;
    445 	uint8_t lo, hi;
    446 
    447 	s = splhigh();
    448 
    449         bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 15,
    450 	    TIMER_SEL1 | TIMER_LATCH);
    451 	lo = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 7);
    452 	hi = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 7);
    453 	count = 0xffff - ((hi << 8) | lo);
    454 
    455 	splx(s);
    456 
    457 	return int_8254_tc_count + count;
    458 }
    459 
    460 static void
    461 int_8254_intr0(uint32_t status, uint32_t cause, uint32_t pc, uint32_t ipending)
    462 {
    463 	struct clockframe cf;
    464 
    465 	cf.pc = pc;
    466 	cf.sr = status;
    467 
    468 	hardclock(&cf);
    469 
    470 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_CLEAR, 1);
    471 }
    472 
    473 
    474 static void
    475 int_8254_intr1(uint32_t status, uint32_t cause, uint32_t pc, uint32_t ipending)
    476 {
    477 	int s;
    478 
    479 	s = splhigh();
    480 
    481 	int_8254_tc_count += 0xffff;
    482 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_CLEAR, 2);
    483 
    484 	splx(s);
    485 }
    486 
    487 void
    488 int2_wait_fifo(uint32_t flag)
    489 {
    490 
    491 	if (ioh == 0)
    492 		delay(5000);
    493 	else
    494 		while (bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL0_STATUS) & flag)
    495 			;
    496 }
    497