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int.c revision 1.19.12.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: int.c,v 1.19.12.2 2010/12/29 07:15:47 matt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Christopher SEKIYA
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * INT/INT2/INT3 interrupt controller (used in Indy's, Indigo's, etc..)
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: int.c,v 1.19.12.2 2010/12/29 07:15:47 matt Exp $");
     36 
     37 #define __INTR_PRIVATE
     38 #include "opt_cputype.h"
     39 
     40 #include <sys/param.h>
     41 #include <sys/proc.h>
     42 #include <sys/systm.h>
     43 #include <sys/timetc.h>
     44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     45 #include <sys/device.h>
     46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/ic/i8253reg.h>
     49 #include <machine/sysconf.h>
     50 #include <machine/machtype.h>
     51 #include <machine/bus.h>
     52 #include <mips/locore.h>
     53 
     54 #include <mips/cache.h>
     55 
     56 #include <sgimips/dev/int2reg.h>
     57 #include <sgimips/dev/int2var.h>
     58 
     59 static bus_space_handle_t ioh;
     60 static bus_space_tag_t iot;
     61 
     62 struct int_softc {
     63 	struct device sc_dev;
     64 };
     65 
     66 
     67 static int	int_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     68 static void	int_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     69 static void 	int_local0_intr(vaddr_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
     70 static void	int_local1_intr(vaddr_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
     71 static int 	int_mappable_intr(void *);
     72 static void    *int_intr_establish(int, int, int (*)(void *), void *);
     73 static void	int_8254_cal(void);
     74 static u_int	int_8254_get_timecount(struct timecounter *);
     75 static void	int_8254_intr0(vaddr_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
     76 static void	int_8254_intr1(vaddr_t, uint32_t, uint32_t);
     77 
     78 #ifdef MIPS3
     79 static u_long	int_cal_timer(void);
     80 #endif
     81 
     82 static struct timecounter int_8254_timecounter = {
     83 	int_8254_get_timecount,	/* get_timecount */
     84 	0,			/* no poll_pps */
     85 	~0u,			/* counter_mask */
     86 	500000,			/* frequency */
     87 	"int i8254",		/* name */
     88 	100,			/* quality */
     89 	NULL,			/* prev */
     90 	NULL,			/* next */
     91 };
     92 
     93 static u_long int_8254_tc_count;
     94 
     95 CFATTACH_DECL(int, sizeof(struct int_softc),
     96     int_match, int_attach, NULL, NULL);
     97 
     98 static int
     99 int_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    100 {
    101 
    102 	if ((mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP12) || (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP20) ||
    103 	    (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP22) )
    104 		return 1;
    105 
    106 	return 0;
    107 }
    108 
    109 static void
    110 int_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    111 {
    112 	uint32_t address;
    113 
    114 	if (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP12)
    115 		address = INT_IP12;
    116 	else if (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP20)
    117 		address = INT_IP20;
    118 	else if (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP22) {
    119 		if (mach_subtype == MACH_SGI_IP22_FULLHOUSE)
    120 			address = INT_IP22;
    121 		else
    122 			address = INT_IP24;
    123 	} else
    124 		panic("\nint0: passed match, but failed attach?");
    125 
    126 	printf(" addr 0x%x\n", address);
    127 
    128 	bus_space_map(iot, address, 0, 0, &ioh);
    129 	iot = SGIMIPS_BUS_SPACE_NORMAL;
    130 
    131 	/* Clean out interrupt masks */
    132 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL0_MASK, 0);
    133 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL1_MASK, 0);
    134 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_MAP_MASK0, 0);
    135 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_MAP_MASK1, 0);
    136 
    137 	/* Reset timer interrupts */
    138 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_CLEAR, 0x03);
    139 
    140 	switch (mach_type) {
    141 	case MACH_SGI_IP12:
    142 		platform.intr1 = int_local0_intr;
    143 		platform.intr2 = int_local1_intr;
    144 		platform.intr3 = int_8254_intr0;
    145 		platform.intr4 = int_8254_intr1;
    146 		int_8254_cal();
    147 		tc_init(&int_8254_timecounter);
    148 		break;
    149 #ifdef MIPS3
    150 	case MACH_SGI_IP20:
    151 	case MACH_SGI_IP22:
    152 	{
    153 		int i;
    154 		unsigned long cps;
    155 		unsigned long ctrdiff[3];
    156 
    157 		platform.intr0 = int_local0_intr;
    158 		platform.intr1 = int_local1_intr;
    159 
    160 		/* calibrate timer */
    161 		int_cal_timer();
    162 
    163 		cps = 0;
    164 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ctrdiff) / sizeof(ctrdiff[0]); i++) {
    165 			do {
    166 				ctrdiff[i] = int_cal_timer();
    167 			} while (ctrdiff[i] == 0);
    168 
    169 			cps += ctrdiff[i];
    170 		}
    171 
    172 		cps = cps / (sizeof(ctrdiff) / sizeof(ctrdiff[0]));
    173 
    174 		printf("%s: bus %luMHz, CPU %luMHz\n",
    175 		    self->dv_xname, cps / 10000, cps / 5000);
    176 
    177 		/* R4k/R4400/R4600/R5k count at half CPU frequency */
    178 		curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq = 2 * cps * hz;
    179 	}
    180 #endif /* MIPS3 */
    181 
    182 		break;
    183 	default:
    184 		panic("int0: unsupported machine type %i\n", mach_type);
    185 		break;
    186 	}
    187 
    188 	curcpu()->ci_cycles_per_hz = curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq / (2 * hz);
    189 	curcpu()->ci_divisor_delay = curcpu()->ci_cpu_freq / (2 * 1000000);
    190 
    191 	if (mach_type == MACH_SGI_IP22) {
    192 		/* Wire interrupts 7, 11 to mappable interrupt 0,1 handlers */
    193 		intrtab[7].ih_fun = int_mappable_intr;
    194 		intrtab[7].ih_arg = (void*) 0;
    195 
    196 		intrtab[11].ih_fun = int_mappable_intr;
    197 		intrtab[11].ih_arg = (void*) 1;
    198 	}
    199 
    200 	platform.intr_establish = int_intr_establish;
    201 }
    202 
    203 int
    204 int_mappable_intr(void *arg)
    205 {
    206 	int i;
    207 	int ret;
    208 	int intnum;
    209 	uint32_t mstat;
    210 	uint32_t mmask;
    211 	int which = (intptr_t)arg;
    212 	struct sgimips_intrhand *ih;
    213 
    214 	ret = 0;
    215 	mstat = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_MAP_STATUS);
    216 	mmask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_MAP_MASK0 + (which << 2));
    217 
    218 	mstat &= mmask;
    219 
    220 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    221 		intnum = i + 16 + (which << 3);
    222 		if (mstat & (1 << i)) {
    223 			for (ih = &intrtab[intnum]; ih != NULL;
    224 			    ih = ih->ih_next) {
    225 				if (ih->ih_fun != NULL)
    226 					ret |= (ih->ih_fun)(ih->ih_arg);
    227 				else
    228 					printf("int0: unexpected mapped "
    229 					       "interrupt %d\n", intnum);
    230 			}
    231 		}
    232 	}
    233 
    234 	return ret;
    235 }
    236 
    237 void
    238 int_local0_intr(vaddr_t pc, uint32_t status, uint32_t ipending)
    239 {
    240 	int i;
    241 	uint32_t l0stat;
    242 	uint32_t l0mask;
    243 	struct sgimips_intrhand *ih;
    244 
    245 	l0stat = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL0_STATUS);
    246 	l0mask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL0_MASK);
    247 
    248 	l0stat &= l0mask;
    249 
    250 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    251 		if (l0stat & (1 << i)) {
    252 			for (ih = &intrtab[i]; ih != NULL; ih = ih->ih_next) {
    253 				if (ih->ih_fun != NULL)
    254 					(ih->ih_fun)(ih->ih_arg);
    255 				else
    256 					printf("int0: unexpected local0 "
    257 					       "interrupt %d\n", i);
    258 			}
    259 		}
    260 	}
    261 }
    262 
    263 void
    264 int_local1_intr(vaddr_t pc, uint32_t status, uint32_t ipending)
    265 {
    266 	int i;
    267 	uint32_t l1stat;
    268 	uint32_t l1mask;
    269 	struct sgimips_intrhand *ih;
    270 
    271 	l1stat = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL1_STATUS);
    272 	l1mask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL1_MASK);
    273 
    274 	l1stat &= l1mask;
    275 
    276 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    277 		if (l1stat & (1 << i)) {
    278 			for (ih = &intrtab[8+i]; ih != NULL; ih = ih->ih_next) {
    279 				if (ih->ih_fun != NULL)
    280 					(ih->ih_fun)(ih->ih_arg);
    281 				else
    282 					printf("int0: unexpected local1 "
    283 					       " interrupt %x\n", 8 + i);
    284 			}
    285 		}
    286 	}
    287 }
    288 
    289 void *
    290 int_intr_establish(int level, int ipl, int (*handler) (void *), void *arg)
    291 {
    292 	uint32_t mask;
    293 
    294 	if (level < 0 || level >= NINTR)
    295 		panic("invalid interrupt level");
    296 
    297 	if (intrtab[level].ih_fun == NULL) {
    298 		intrtab[level].ih_fun = handler;
    299 		intrtab[level].ih_arg = arg;
    300 		intrtab[level].ih_next = NULL;
    301 	} else {
    302 		struct sgimips_intrhand *n, *ih;
    303 
    304 		ih = malloc(sizeof *ih, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    305 		if (ih == NULL) {
    306 			printf("int_intr_establish: can't allocate handler\n");
    307 			return NULL;
    308 		}
    309 
    310 		ih->ih_fun = handler;
    311 		ih->ih_arg = arg;
    312 		ih->ih_next = NULL;
    313 
    314 		for (n = &intrtab[level]; n->ih_next != NULL; n = n->ih_next)
    315 			;
    316 
    317 		n->ih_next = ih;
    318 
    319 		return NULL;	/* vector already set */
    320 	}
    321 
    322 
    323 	if (level < 8) {
    324 		mask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL0_MASK);
    325 		mask |= (1 << level);
    326 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL0_MASK, mask);
    327 	} else if (level < 16) {
    328 		mask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL1_MASK);
    329 		mask |= (1 << (level - 8));
    330 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL1_MASK, mask);
    331 	} else if (level < 24) {
    332 		/* Map0 interrupt maps to l0 bit 7, so turn that on too */
    333 		mask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL0_MASK);
    334 		mask |= (1 << 7);
    335 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL0_MASK, mask);
    336 
    337 		mask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_MAP_MASK0);
    338 		mask |= (1 << (level - 16));
    339 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_MAP_MASK0, mask);
    340 	} else {
    341 		/* Map1 interrupt maps to l1 bit 3, so turn that on too */
    342 		mask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL1_MASK);
    343 		mask |= (1 << 3);
    344 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL1_MASK, mask);
    345 
    346 		mask = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_MAP_MASK1);
    347 		mask |= (1 << (level - 24));
    348 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_MAP_MASK1, mask);
    349 	}
    350 
    351 	return NULL;
    352 }
    353 
    354 #ifdef MIPS3
    355 static u_long
    356 int_cal_timer(void)
    357 {
    358 	int s;
    359 	int roundtime;
    360 	int sampletime;
    361 	int startmsb, lsb, msb;
    362 	unsigned long startctr, endctr;
    363 
    364 	/*
    365 	 * NOTE: HZ must be greater than 15 for this to work, as otherwise
    366 	 * we'll overflow the counter.  We round the answer to hearest 1
    367 	 * MHz of the master (2x) clock.
    368 	 */
    369 	roundtime = (1000000 / hz) / 2;
    370 	sampletime = (1000000 / hz) + 0xff;
    371 	startmsb = (sampletime >> 8);
    372 
    373 	s = splhigh();
    374 
    375 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_CONTROL,
    376 	    (TIMER_SEL2 | TIMER_16BIT | TIMER_RATEGEN));
    377 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_2, (sampletime & 0xff));
    378 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_2, (sampletime >> 8));
    379 
    380 	startctr = mips3_cp0_count_read();
    381 
    382 	/* Wait for the MSB to count down to zero */
    383 	do {
    384 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_CONTROL, TIMER_SEL2);
    385 		lsb = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_2) & 0xff;
    386 		msb = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_2) & 0xff;
    387 
    388 		endctr = mips3_cp0_count_read();
    389 	} while (msb);
    390 
    391 	/* Turn off timer */
    392 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_CONTROL,
    393 	    (TIMER_SEL2 | TIMER_16BIT | TIMER_SWSTROBE));
    394 
    395 	splx(s);
    396 
    397 	return (endctr - startctr) / roundtime * roundtime;
    398 }
    399 #endif /* MIPS3 */
    400 
    401 /*
    402  * A 1.000MHz master clock is wired to TIMER2, which in turn clocks the two
    403  * other timers. On IP12 TIMER1 interrupts on MIPS interrupt 1 and TIMER2
    404  * on MIPS interrupt 2.
    405  *
    406  * Apparently int2 doesn't like counting down from one, but two works, so
    407  * we get a good 500000Hz.
    408  */
    409 void
    410 int_8254_cal(void)
    411 {
    412 	int s;
    413 
    414 	s = splhigh();
    415 
    416 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 15,
    417 	    TIMER_SEL0|TIMER_RATEGEN|TIMER_16BIT);
    418 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 3, (500000 / hz) % 256);
    419 	wbflush();
    420 	delay(4);
    421 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 3, (500000 / hz) / 256);
    422 
    423 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 15,
    424 	    TIMER_SEL1|TIMER_RATEGEN|TIMER_16BIT);
    425 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 7, 0xff);
    426 	wbflush();
    427 	delay(4);
    428 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 7, 0xff);
    429 
    430 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 15,
    431 	    TIMER_SEL2|TIMER_RATEGEN|TIMER_16BIT);
    432 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 11, 2);
    433 	wbflush();
    434 	delay(4);
    435 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 11, 0);
    436 
    437 	splx(s);
    438 }
    439 
    440 
    441 static u_int
    442 int_8254_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
    443 {
    444 	int s;
    445 	u_int count;
    446 	uint8_t lo, hi;
    447 
    448 	s = splhigh();
    449 
    450         bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 15,
    451 	    TIMER_SEL1 | TIMER_LATCH);
    452 	lo = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 7);
    453 	hi = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_0 + 7);
    454 	count = 0xffff - ((hi << 8) | lo);
    455 
    456 	splx(s);
    457 
    458 	return int_8254_tc_count + count;
    459 }
    460 
    461 static void
    462 int_8254_intr0(vaddr_t pc, uint32_t status, uint32_t ipending)
    463 {
    464 	struct clockframe cf;
    465 
    466 	cf.pc = pc;
    467 	cf.sr = status;
    468 
    469 	hardclock(&cf);
    470 
    471 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_CLEAR, 1);
    472 }
    473 
    474 
    475 static void
    476 int_8254_intr1(vaddr_t pc, uint32_t status, uint32_t ipending)
    477 {
    478 	int s;
    479 
    480 	s = splhigh();
    481 
    482 	int_8254_tc_count += 0xffff;
    483 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, INT2_TIMER_CLEAR, 2);
    484 
    485 	splx(s);
    486 }
    487 
    488 void
    489 int2_wait_fifo(uint32_t flag)
    490 {
    491 
    492 	if (ioh == 0)
    493 		delay(5000);
    494 	else
    495 		while (bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, INT2_LOCAL0_STATUS) & flag)
    496 			;
    497 }
    498