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if_mec.c revision 1.20
      1 /* $NetBSD: if_mec.c,v 1.20 2008/05/14 13:29:28 tsutsui Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Izumi Tsutsui.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  */
     26 
     27 /*
     28  * Copyright (c) 2003 Christopher SEKIYA
     29  * All rights reserved.
     30  *
     31  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     32  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     33  * are met:
     34  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     35  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     36  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     37  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     38  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     39  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     40  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     41  *          This product includes software developed for the
     42  *          NetBSD Project.  See http://www.NetBSD.org/ for
     43  *          information about NetBSD.
     44  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     45  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     46  *
     47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     49  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     50  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     51  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     52  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     53  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     54  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     55  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     57  */
     58 
     59 /*
     60  * MACE MAC-110 Ethernet driver
     61  */
     62 
     63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     64 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_mec.c,v 1.20 2008/05/14 13:29:28 tsutsui Exp $");
     65 
     66 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     67 #include "bpfilter.h"
     68 #include "rnd.h"
     69 
     70 #include <sys/param.h>
     71 #include <sys/systm.h>
     72 #include <sys/device.h>
     73 #include <sys/callout.h>
     74 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     75 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     76 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     77 #include <sys/socket.h>
     78 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     79 #include <sys/errno.h>
     80 
     81 #if NRND > 0
     82 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 #include <net/if.h>
     86 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     87 #include <net/if_media.h>
     88 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     89 
     90 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     91 #include <net/bpf.h>
     92 #endif
     93 
     94 #include <machine/bus.h>
     95 #include <machine/intr.h>
     96 #include <machine/machtype.h>
     97 
     98 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
     99 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
    100 
    101 #include <sgimips/mace/macevar.h>
    102 #include <sgimips/mace/if_mecreg.h>
    103 
    104 #include <dev/arcbios/arcbios.h>
    105 #include <dev/arcbios/arcbiosvar.h>
    106 
    107 /* #define MEC_DEBUG */
    108 
    109 #ifdef MEC_DEBUG
    110 #define MEC_DEBUG_RESET		0x01
    111 #define MEC_DEBUG_START		0x02
    112 #define MEC_DEBUG_STOP		0x04
    113 #define MEC_DEBUG_INTR		0x08
    114 #define MEC_DEBUG_RXINTR	0x10
    115 #define MEC_DEBUG_TXINTR	0x20
    116 uint32_t mec_debug = 0;
    117 #define DPRINTF(x, y)	if (mec_debug & (x)) printf y
    118 #else
    119 #define DPRINTF(x, y)	/* nothing */
    120 #endif
    121 
    122 /*
    123  * Transmit descriptor list size
    124  */
    125 #define MEC_NTXDESC		64
    126 #define MEC_NTXDESC_MASK	(MEC_NTXDESC - 1)
    127 #define MEC_NEXTTX(x)		(((x) + 1) & MEC_NTXDESC_MASK)
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * software state for TX
    131  */
    132 struct mec_txsoft {
    133 	struct mbuf *txs_mbuf;		/* head of our mbuf chain */
    134 	bus_dmamap_t txs_dmamap;	/* our DMA map */
    135 	uint32_t txs_flags;
    136 #define MEC_TXS_BUFLEN_MASK	0x0000007f	/* data len in txd_buf */
    137 #define MEC_TXS_TXDBUF		0x00000080	/* txd_buf is used */
    138 #define MEC_TXS_TXDPTR1		0x00000100	/* txd_ptr[0] is used */
    139 };
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * Transmit buffer descriptor
    143  */
    144 #define MEC_TXDESCSIZE		128
    145 #define MEC_NTXPTR		3
    146 #define MEC_TXD_BUFOFFSET	\
    147 	(sizeof(uint64_t) + MEC_NTXPTR * sizeof(uint64_t))
    148 #define MEC_TXD_BUFSIZE		(MEC_TXDESCSIZE - MEC_TXD_BUFOFFSET)
    149 #define MEC_TXD_BUFSTART(len)	(MEC_TXD_BUFSIZE - (len))
    150 #define MEC_TXD_ALIGN		8
    151 #define MEC_TXD_ROUNDUP(addr)	\
    152 	(((addr) + (MEC_TXD_ALIGN - 1)) & ~((uint64_t)MEC_TXD_ALIGN - 1))
    153 
    154 struct mec_txdesc {
    155 	volatile uint64_t txd_cmd;
    156 #define MEC_TXCMD_DATALEN	0x000000000000ffff	/* data length */
    157 #define MEC_TXCMD_BUFSTART	0x00000000007f0000	/* start byte offset */
    158 #define  TXCMD_BUFSTART(x)	((x) << 16)
    159 #define MEC_TXCMD_TERMDMA	0x0000000000800000	/* stop DMA on abort */
    160 #define MEC_TXCMD_TXINT		0x0000000001000000	/* INT after TX done */
    161 #define MEC_TXCMD_PTR1		0x0000000002000000	/* valid 1st txd_ptr */
    162 #define MEC_TXCMD_PTR2		0x0000000004000000	/* valid 2nd txd_ptr */
    163 #define MEC_TXCMD_PTR3		0x0000000008000000	/* valid 3rd txd_ptr */
    164 #define MEC_TXCMD_UNUSED	0xfffffffff0000000ULL	/* should be zero */
    165 
    166 #define txd_stat	txd_cmd
    167 #define MEC_TXSTAT_LEN		0x000000000000ffff	/* TX length */
    168 #define MEC_TXSTAT_COLCNT	0x00000000000f0000	/* collision count */
    169 #define MEC_TXSTAT_COLCNT_SHIFT	16
    170 #define MEC_TXSTAT_LATE_COL	0x0000000000100000	/* late collision */
    171 #define MEC_TXSTAT_CRCERROR	0x0000000000200000	/* */
    172 #define MEC_TXSTAT_DEFERRED	0x0000000000400000	/* */
    173 #define MEC_TXSTAT_SUCCESS	0x0000000000800000	/* TX complete */
    174 #define MEC_TXSTAT_TOOBIG	0x0000000001000000	/* */
    175 #define MEC_TXSTAT_UNDERRUN	0x0000000002000000	/* */
    176 #define MEC_TXSTAT_COLLISIONS	0x0000000004000000	/* */
    177 #define MEC_TXSTAT_EXDEFERRAL	0x0000000008000000	/* */
    178 #define MEC_TXSTAT_COLLIDED	0x0000000010000000	/* */
    179 #define MEC_TXSTAT_UNUSED	0x7fffffffe0000000ULL	/* should be zero */
    180 #define MEC_TXSTAT_SENT		0x8000000000000000ULL	/* packet sent */
    181 
    182 	uint64_t txd_ptr[MEC_NTXPTR];
    183 #define MEC_TXPTR_UNUSED2	0x0000000000000007	/* should be zero */
    184 #define MEC_TXPTR_DMAADDR	0x00000000fffffff8	/* TX DMA address */
    185 #define MEC_TXPTR_LEN		0x0000ffff00000000ULL	/* buffer length */
    186 #define  TXPTR_LEN(x)		((uint64_t)(x) << 32)
    187 #define MEC_TXPTR_UNUSED1	0xffff000000000000ULL	/* should be zero */
    188 
    189 	uint8_t txd_buf[MEC_TXD_BUFSIZE];
    190 };
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * Receive buffer size
    194  */
    195 #define MEC_NRXDESC		16
    196 #define MEC_NRXDESC_MASK	(MEC_NRXDESC - 1)
    197 #define MEC_NEXTRX(x)		(((x) + 1) & MEC_NRXDESC_MASK)
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * Receive buffer description
    201  */
    202 #define MEC_RXDESCSIZE		4096	/* umm, should be 4kbyte aligned */
    203 #define MEC_RXD_NRXPAD		3
    204 #define MEC_RXD_DMAOFFSET	(1 + MEC_RXD_NRXPAD)
    205 #define MEC_RXD_BUFOFFSET	(MEC_RXD_DMAOFFSET * sizeof(uint64_t))
    206 #define MEC_RXD_BUFSIZE		(MEC_RXDESCSIZE - MEC_RXD_BUFOFFSET)
    207 
    208 struct mec_rxdesc {
    209 	volatile uint64_t rxd_stat;
    210 #define MEC_RXSTAT_LEN		0x000000000000ffff	/* data length */
    211 #define MEC_RXSTAT_VIOLATION	0x0000000000010000	/* code violation (?) */
    212 #define MEC_RXSTAT_UNUSED2	0x0000000000020000	/* unknown (?) */
    213 #define MEC_RXSTAT_CRCERROR	0x0000000000040000	/* CRC error */
    214 #define MEC_RXSTAT_MULTICAST	0x0000000000080000	/* multicast packet */
    215 #define MEC_RXSTAT_BROADCAST	0x0000000000100000	/* broadcast packet */
    216 #define MEC_RXSTAT_INVALID	0x0000000000200000	/* invalid preamble */
    217 #define MEC_RXSTAT_LONGEVENT	0x0000000000400000	/* long packet */
    218 #define MEC_RXSTAT_BADPACKET	0x0000000000800000	/* bad packet */
    219 #define MEC_RXSTAT_CAREVENT	0x0000000001000000	/* carrier event */
    220 #define MEC_RXSTAT_MATCHMCAST	0x0000000002000000	/* match multicast */
    221 #define MEC_RXSTAT_MATCHMAC	0x0000000004000000	/* match MAC */
    222 #define MEC_RXSTAT_SEQNUM	0x00000000f8000000	/* sequence number */
    223 #define MEC_RXSTAT_CKSUM	0x0000ffff00000000ULL	/* IP checksum */
    224 #define MEC_RXSTAT_UNUSED1	0x7fff000000000000ULL	/* should be zero */
    225 #define MEC_RXSTAT_RECEIVED	0x8000000000000000ULL	/* set to 1 on RX */
    226 	uint64_t rxd_pad1[MEC_RXD_NRXPAD];
    227 	uint8_t  rxd_buf[MEC_RXD_BUFSIZE];
    228 };
    229 
    230 /*
    231  * control structures for DMA ops
    232  */
    233 struct mec_control_data {
    234 	/*
    235 	 * TX descriptors and buffers
    236 	 */
    237 	struct mec_txdesc mcd_txdesc[MEC_NTXDESC];
    238 
    239 	/*
    240 	 * RX descriptors and buffers
    241 	 */
    242 	struct mec_rxdesc mcd_rxdesc[MEC_NRXDESC];
    243 };
    244 
    245 /*
    246  * It _seems_ there are some restrictions on descriptor address:
    247  *
    248  * - Base address of txdescs should be 8kbyte aligned
    249  * - Each txdesc should be 128byte aligned
    250  * - Each rxdesc should be 4kbyte aligned
    251  *
    252  * So we should specify 8k align to allocalte txdescs.
    253  * In this case, sizeof(struct mec_txdesc) * MEC_NTXDESC is 8192
    254  * so rxdescs are also allocated at 4kbyte aligned.
    255  */
    256 #define MEC_CONTROL_DATA_ALIGN	(8 * 1024)
    257 
    258 #define MEC_CDOFF(x)	offsetof(struct mec_control_data, x)
    259 #define MEC_CDTXOFF(x)	MEC_CDOFF(mcd_txdesc[(x)])
    260 #define MEC_CDRXOFF(x)	MEC_CDOFF(mcd_rxdesc[(x)])
    261 
    262 /*
    263  * software state per device
    264  */
    265 struct mec_softc {
    266 	device_t sc_dev;		/* generic device structures */
    267 
    268 	bus_space_tag_t sc_st;		/* bus_space tag */
    269 	bus_space_handle_t sc_sh;	/* bus_space handle */
    270 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;		/* bus_dma tag */
    271 	void *sc_sdhook;		/* shutdown hook */
    272 
    273 	struct ethercom sc_ethercom;	/* Ethernet common part */
    274 
    275 	struct mii_data sc_mii;		/* MII/media information */
    276 	int sc_phyaddr;			/* MII address */
    277 	struct callout sc_tick_ch;	/* tick callout */
    278 
    279 	uint8_t sc_enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; /* MAC address */
    280 
    281 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;	/* bus_dma map for control data */
    282 #define sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
    283 
    284 	/* pointer to allocated control data */
    285 	struct mec_control_data *sc_control_data;
    286 #define sc_txdesc	sc_control_data->mcd_txdesc
    287 #define sc_rxdesc	sc_control_data->mcd_rxdesc
    288 
    289 	/* software state for TX descs */
    290 	struct mec_txsoft sc_txsoft[MEC_NTXDESC];
    291 
    292 	int sc_txpending;		/* number of TX requests pending */
    293 	int sc_txdirty;			/* first dirty TX descriptor */
    294 	int sc_txlast;			/* last used TX descriptor */
    295 
    296 	int sc_rxptr;			/* next ready RX buffer */
    297 
    298 #if NRND > 0
    299 	rndsource_element_t sc_rnd_source; /* random source */
    300 #endif
    301 };
    302 
    303 #define MEC_CDTXADDR(sc, x)	((sc)->sc_cddma + MEC_CDTXOFF(x))
    304 #define MEC_CDRXADDR(sc, x)	((sc)->sc_cddma + MEC_CDRXOFF(x))
    305 
    306 #define MEC_TXDESCSYNC(sc, x, ops)					\
    307 	bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_cddmamap,		\
    308 	    MEC_CDTXOFF(x), MEC_TXDESCSIZE, (ops))
    309 #define MEC_TXCMDSYNC(sc, x, ops)					\
    310 	bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_cddmamap,		\
    311 	    MEC_CDTXOFF(x), sizeof(uint64_t), (ops))
    312 
    313 #define MEC_RXSTATSYNC(sc, x, ops)					\
    314 	bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_cddmamap,		\
    315 	    MEC_CDRXOFF(x), sizeof(uint64_t), (ops))
    316 #define MEC_RXBUFSYNC(sc, x, len, ops)					\
    317 	bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_cddmamap,		\
    318 	    MEC_CDRXOFF(x) + MEC_RXD_BUFOFFSET,				\
    319 	    MEC_ETHER_ALIGN + (len), (ops))
    320 
    321 /* XXX these values should be moved to <net/if_ether.h> ? */
    322 #define ETHER_PAD_LEN	(ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN)
    323 #define MEC_ETHER_ALIGN	2
    324 
    325 static int	mec_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    326 static void	mec_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    327 
    328 static int	mec_mii_readreg(device_t, int, int);
    329 static void	mec_mii_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
    330 static int	mec_mii_wait(struct mec_softc *);
    331 static void	mec_statchg(device_t);
    332 
    333 static void	enaddr_aton(const char *, uint8_t *);
    334 
    335 static int	mec_init(struct ifnet * ifp);
    336 static void	mec_start(struct ifnet *);
    337 static void	mec_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    338 static void	mec_tick(void *);
    339 static int	mec_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    340 static void	mec_reset(struct mec_softc *);
    341 static void	mec_setfilter(struct mec_softc *);
    342 static int	mec_intr(void *arg);
    343 static void	mec_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    344 static void	mec_rxintr(struct mec_softc *);
    345 static void	mec_txintr(struct mec_softc *);
    346 static void	mec_shutdown(void *);
    347 
    348 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(mec, sizeof(struct mec_softc),
    349     mec_match, mec_attach, NULL, NULL);
    350 
    351 static int mec_matched = 0;
    352 
    353 static int
    354 mec_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    355 {
    356 
    357 	/* allow only one device */
    358 	if (mec_matched)
    359 		return 0;
    360 
    361 	mec_matched = 1;
    362 	return 1;
    363 }
    364 
    365 static void
    366 mec_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    367 {
    368 	struct mec_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    369 	struct mace_attach_args *maa = aux;
    370 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    371 	uint64_t address, command;
    372 	const char *macaddr;
    373 	struct mii_softc *child;
    374 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
    375 	int i, err, rseg;
    376 	bool mac_is_fake;
    377 
    378 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    379 	sc->sc_st = maa->maa_st;
    380 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_st, maa->maa_sh,
    381 	    maa->maa_offset, 0,	&sc->sc_sh) != 0) {
    382 		aprint_error(": can't map i/o space\n");
    383 		return;
    384 	}
    385 
    386 	/* set up DMA structures */
    387 	sc->sc_dmat = maa->maa_dmat;
    388 
    389 	/*
    390 	 * Allocate the control data structures, and create and load the
    391 	 * DMA map for it.
    392 	 */
    393 	if ((err = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
    394 	    sizeof(struct mec_control_data), MEC_CONTROL_DATA_ALIGN, 0,
    395 	    &seg, 1, &rseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    396 		aprint_error(": unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
    397 		    err);
    398 		goto fail_0;
    399 	}
    400 	/*
    401 	 * XXX needs re-think...
    402 	 * control data structures contain whole RX data buffer, so
    403 	 * BUS_DMA_COHERENT (which disables cache) may cause some performance
    404 	 * issue on copying data from the RX buffer to mbuf on normal memory,
    405 	 * though we have to make sure all bus_dmamap_sync(9) ops are called
    406 	 * properly in that case.
    407 	 */
    408 	if ((err = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, rseg,
    409 	    sizeof(struct mec_control_data),
    410 	    (void **)&sc->sc_control_data, /*BUS_DMA_COHERENT*/ 0)) != 0) {
    411 		aprint_error(": unable to map control data, error = %d\n", err);
    412 		goto fail_1;
    413 	}
    414 	memset(sc->sc_control_data, 0, sizeof(struct mec_control_data));
    415 
    416 	if ((err = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
    417 	    sizeof(struct mec_control_data), 1,
    418 	    sizeof(struct mec_control_data), 0, 0, &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
    419 		aprint_error(": unable to create control data DMA map,"
    420 		    " error = %d\n", err);
    421 		goto fail_2;
    422 	}
    423 	if ((err = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
    424 	    sc->sc_control_data, sizeof(struct mec_control_data), NULL,
    425 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    426 		aprint_error(": unable to load control data DMA map,"
    427 		    " error = %d\n", err);
    428 		goto fail_3;
    429 	}
    430 
    431 	/* create TX buffer DMA maps */
    432 	for (i = 0; i < MEC_NTXDESC; i++) {
    433 		if ((err = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
    434 		    MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, 0,
    435 		    &sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap)) != 0) {
    436 			aprint_error(": unable to create tx DMA map %d,"
    437 			    " error = %d\n", i, err);
    438 			goto fail_4;
    439 		}
    440 	}
    441 
    442 	callout_init(&sc->sc_tick_ch, 0);
    443 
    444 	/* get Ethernet address from ARCBIOS */
    445 	if ((macaddr = ARCBIOS->GetEnvironmentVariable("eaddr")) == NULL) {
    446 		aprint_error(": unable to get MAC address!\n");
    447 		goto fail_4;
    448 	}
    449 	/*
    450 	 * On some machines the DS2502 chip storing the serial number/
    451 	 * mac address is on the pci riser board - if this board is
    452 	 * missing, ARCBIOS will not know a good ethernet address (but
    453 	 * otherwise the machine will work fine).
    454 	 */
    455 	mac_is_fake = false;
    456 	if (strcmp(macaddr, "ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff") == 0) {
    457 		uint32_t ui = 0;
    458 		const char * netaddr =
    459 			ARCBIOS->GetEnvironmentVariable("netaddr");
    460 
    461 		/*
    462 		 * Create a MAC address by abusing the "netaddr" env var
    463 		 */
    464 		sc->sc_enaddr[0] = 0xf2;
    465 		sc->sc_enaddr[1] = 0x0b;
    466 		sc->sc_enaddr[2] = 0xa4;
    467 		if (netaddr) {
    468 			mac_is_fake = true;
    469 			while (*netaddr) {
    470 				int v = 0;
    471 				while (*netaddr && *netaddr != '.') {
    472 					if (*netaddr >= '0' && *netaddr <= '9')
    473 						v = v*10 + (*netaddr - '0');
    474 					netaddr++;
    475 				}
    476 				ui <<= 8;
    477 				ui |= v;
    478 				if (*netaddr == '.')
    479 					netaddr++;
    480 			}
    481 		}
    482 		memcpy(sc->sc_enaddr+3, ((uint8_t *)&ui)+1, 3);
    483 	}
    484 	if (!mac_is_fake)
    485 		enaddr_aton(macaddr, sc->sc_enaddr);
    486 
    487 	/* set the Ethernet address */
    488 	address = 0;
    489 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
    490 		address = address << 8;
    491 		address |= sc->sc_enaddr[i];
    492 	}
    493 	bus_space_write_8(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, MEC_STATION, address);
    494 
    495 	/* reset device */
    496 	mec_reset(sc);
    497 
    498 	command = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, MEC_MAC_CONTROL);
    499 
    500 	aprint_normal(": MAC-110 Ethernet, rev %u\n",
    501 	    (u_int)((command & MEC_MAC_REVISION) >> MEC_MAC_REVISION_SHIFT));
    502 
    503 	if (mac_is_fake)
    504 		aprint_normal_dev(self,
    505 		    "could not get ethernet address from firmware"
    506 		    " - generated one from the \"netaddr\" environment"
    507 		    " variable\n");
    508 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "Ethernet address %s\n",
    509 	    ether_sprintf(sc->sc_enaddr));
    510 
    511 	/* Done, now attach everything */
    512 
    513 	sc->sc_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
    514 	sc->sc_mii.mii_readreg = mec_mii_readreg;
    515 	sc->sc_mii.mii_writereg = mec_mii_writereg;
    516 	sc->sc_mii.mii_statchg = mec_statchg;
    517 
    518 	/* Set up PHY properties */
    519 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_mii = &sc->sc_mii;
    520 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, 0, ether_mediachange,
    521 	    ether_mediastatus);
    522 	mii_attach(self, &sc->sc_mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY,
    523 	    MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    524 
    525 	child = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii.mii_phys);
    526 	if (child == NULL) {
    527 		/* No PHY attached */
    528 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_MANUAL,
    529 		    0, NULL);
    530 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_MANUAL);
    531 	} else {
    532 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_AUTO);
    533 		sc->sc_phyaddr = child->mii_phy;
    534 	}
    535 
    536 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(self));
    537 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    538 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    539 	ifp->if_ioctl = mec_ioctl;
    540 	ifp->if_start = mec_start;
    541 	ifp->if_watchdog = mec_watchdog;
    542 	ifp->if_init = mec_init;
    543 	ifp->if_stop = mec_stop;
    544 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
    545 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    546 
    547 	if_attach(ifp);
    548 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_enaddr);
    549 
    550 	/* establish interrupt */
    551 	cpu_intr_establish(maa->maa_intr, maa->maa_intrmask, mec_intr, sc);
    552 
    553 #if NRND > 0
    554 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->sc_rnd_source, device_xname(self),
    555 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
    556 #endif
    557 
    558 	/* set shutdown hook to reset interface on powerdown */
    559 	sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(mec_shutdown, sc);
    560 
    561 	return;
    562 
    563 	/*
    564 	 * Free any resources we've allocated during the failed attach
    565 	 * attempt.  Do this in reverse order and fall though.
    566 	 */
    567  fail_4:
    568 	for (i = 0; i < MEC_NTXDESC; i++) {
    569 		if (sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap != NULL)
    570 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat,
    571 			    sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap);
    572 	}
    573 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
    574  fail_3:
    575 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
    576  fail_2:
    577 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_control_data,
    578 	    sizeof(struct mec_control_data));
    579  fail_1:
    580 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, rseg);
    581  fail_0:
    582 	return;
    583 }
    584 
    585 static int
    586 mec_mii_readreg(device_t self, int phy, int reg)
    587 {
    588 	struct mec_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    589 	bus_space_tag_t st = sc->sc_st;
    590 	bus_space_handle_t sh = sc->sc_sh;
    591 	uint64_t val;
    592 	int i;
    593 
    594 	if (mec_mii_wait(sc) != 0)
    595 		return 0;
    596 
    597 	bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_PHY_ADDRESS,
    598 	    (phy << MEC_PHY_ADDR_DEVSHIFT) | (reg & MEC_PHY_ADDR_REGISTER));
    599 	delay(25);
    600 	bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_PHY_READ_INITIATE, 1);
    601 	delay(25);
    602 	mec_mii_wait(sc);
    603 
    604 	for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
    605 		delay(30);
    606 
    607 		val = bus_space_read_8(st, sh, MEC_PHY_DATA);
    608 
    609 		if ((val & MEC_PHY_DATA_BUSY) == 0)
    610 			return val & MEC_PHY_DATA_VALUE;
    611 	}
    612 	return 0;
    613 }
    614 
    615 static void
    616 mec_mii_writereg(device_t self, int phy, int reg, int val)
    617 {
    618 	struct mec_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    619 	bus_space_tag_t st = sc->sc_st;
    620 	bus_space_handle_t sh = sc->sc_sh;
    621 
    622 	if (mec_mii_wait(sc) != 0) {
    623 		printf("timed out writing %x: %x\n", reg, val);
    624 		return;
    625 	}
    626 
    627 	bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_PHY_ADDRESS,
    628 	    (phy << MEC_PHY_ADDR_DEVSHIFT) | (reg & MEC_PHY_ADDR_REGISTER));
    629 
    630 	delay(60);
    631 
    632 	bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_PHY_DATA, val & MEC_PHY_DATA_VALUE);
    633 
    634 	delay(60);
    635 
    636 	mec_mii_wait(sc);
    637 }
    638 
    639 static int
    640 mec_mii_wait(struct mec_softc *sc)
    641 {
    642 	uint32_t busy;
    643 	int i, s;
    644 
    645 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
    646 		delay(30);
    647 
    648 		s = splhigh();
    649 		busy = bus_space_read_8(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, MEC_PHY_DATA);
    650 		splx(s);
    651 
    652 		if ((busy & MEC_PHY_DATA_BUSY) == 0)
    653 			return 0;
    654 #if 0
    655 		if (busy == 0xffff) /* XXX ? */
    656 			return 0;
    657 #endif
    658 	}
    659 
    660 	printf("%s: MII timed out\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    661 	return 1;
    662 }
    663 
    664 static void
    665 mec_statchg(device_t self)
    666 {
    667 	struct mec_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    668 	bus_space_tag_t st = sc->sc_st;
    669 	bus_space_handle_t sh = sc->sc_sh;
    670 	uint32_t control;
    671 
    672 	control = bus_space_read_8(st, sh, MEC_MAC_CONTROL);
    673 	control &= ~(MEC_MAC_IPGT | MEC_MAC_IPGR1 | MEC_MAC_IPGR2 |
    674 	    MEC_MAC_FULL_DUPLEX | MEC_MAC_SPEED_SELECT);
    675 
    676 	/* must also set IPG here for duplex stuff ... */
    677 	if ((sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) != 0) {
    678 		control |= MEC_MAC_FULL_DUPLEX;
    679 	} else {
    680 		/* set IPG */
    681 		control |= MEC_MAC_IPG_DEFAULT;
    682 	}
    683 
    684 	bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_MAC_CONTROL, control);
    685 }
    686 
    687 /*
    688  * XXX
    689  * maybe this function should be moved to common part
    690  * (sgimips/machdep.c or elsewhere) for all on-board network devices.
    691  */
    692 static void
    693 enaddr_aton(const char *str, uint8_t *eaddr)
    694 {
    695 	int i;
    696 	char c;
    697 
    698 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
    699 		if (*str == ':')
    700 			str++;
    701 
    702 		c = *str++;
    703 		if (isdigit(c)) {
    704 			eaddr[i] = (c - '0');
    705 		} else if (isxdigit(c)) {
    706 			eaddr[i] = (toupper(c) + 10 - 'A');
    707 		}
    708 		c = *str++;
    709 		if (isdigit(c)) {
    710 			eaddr[i] = (eaddr[i] << 4) | (c - '0');
    711 		} else if (isxdigit(c)) {
    712 			eaddr[i] = (eaddr[i] << 4) | (toupper(c) + 10 - 'A');
    713 		}
    714 	}
    715 }
    716 
    717 static int
    718 mec_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
    719 {
    720 	struct mec_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    721 	bus_space_tag_t st = sc->sc_st;
    722 	bus_space_handle_t sh = sc->sc_sh;
    723 	struct mec_rxdesc *rxd;
    724 	int i, rc;
    725 
    726 	/* cancel any pending I/O */
    727 	mec_stop(ifp, 0);
    728 
    729 	/* reset device */
    730 	mec_reset(sc);
    731 
    732 	/* setup filter for multicast or promisc mode */
    733 	mec_setfilter(sc);
    734 
    735 	/* set the TX ring pointer to the base address */
    736 	bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_TX_RING_BASE, MEC_CDTXADDR(sc, 0));
    737 
    738 	sc->sc_txpending = 0;
    739 	sc->sc_txdirty = 0;
    740 	sc->sc_txlast = MEC_NTXDESC - 1;
    741 
    742 	/* put RX buffers into FIFO */
    743 	for (i = 0; i < MEC_NRXDESC; i++) {
    744 		rxd = &sc->sc_rxdesc[i];
    745 		rxd->rxd_stat = 0;
    746 		MEC_RXSTATSYNC(sc, i, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    747 		MEC_RXBUFSYNC(sc, i, ETHER_MAX_LEN, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    748 		bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_MCL_RX_FIFO, MEC_CDRXADDR(sc, i));
    749 	}
    750 	sc->sc_rxptr = 0;
    751 
    752 #if 0	/* XXX no info */
    753 	bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_TIMER, 0);
    754 #endif
    755 
    756 	/*
    757 	 * MEC_DMA_TX_INT_ENABLE will be set later otherwise it causes
    758 	 * spurious interrupts when TX buffers are empty
    759 	 */
    760 	bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_DMA_CONTROL,
    761 	    (MEC_RXD_DMAOFFSET << MEC_DMA_RX_DMA_OFFSET_SHIFT) |
    762 	    (MEC_NRXDESC << MEC_DMA_RX_INT_THRESH_SHIFT) |
    763 	    MEC_DMA_TX_DMA_ENABLE | /* MEC_DMA_TX_INT_ENABLE | */
    764 	    MEC_DMA_RX_DMA_ENABLE | MEC_DMA_RX_INT_ENABLE);
    765 
    766 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, mec_tick, sc);
    767 
    768 	if ((rc = ether_mediachange(ifp)) != 0)
    769 		return rc;
    770 
    771 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    772 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    773 	mec_start(ifp);
    774 
    775 	return 0;
    776 }
    777 
    778 static void
    779 mec_reset(struct mec_softc *sc)
    780 {
    781 	bus_space_tag_t st = sc->sc_st;
    782 	bus_space_handle_t sh = sc->sc_sh;
    783 	uint64_t control;
    784 
    785 	/* stop DMA first */
    786 	bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_DMA_CONTROL, 0);
    787 
    788 	/* reset chip */
    789 	bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_MAC_CONTROL, MEC_MAC_CORE_RESET);
    790 	delay(1000);
    791 	bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_MAC_CONTROL, 0);
    792 	delay(1000);
    793 
    794 	/* Default to 100/half and let auto-negotiation work its magic */
    795 	control = MEC_MAC_SPEED_SELECT | MEC_MAC_FILTER_MATCHMULTI |
    796 	    MEC_MAC_IPG_DEFAULT;
    797 
    798 	bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_MAC_CONTROL, control);
    799 	/* stop DMA again for sanity */
    800 	bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_DMA_CONTROL, 0);
    801 
    802 	DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_RESET, ("mec: control now %llx\n",
    803 	    bus_space_read_8(st, sh, MEC_MAC_CONTROL)));
    804 }
    805 
    806 static void
    807 mec_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    808 {
    809 	struct mec_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    810 	struct mbuf *m0, *m;
    811 	struct mec_txdesc *txd;
    812 	struct mec_txsoft *txs;
    813 	bus_dmamap_t dmamap;
    814 	bus_space_tag_t st = sc->sc_st;
    815 	bus_space_handle_t sh = sc->sc_sh;
    816 	uint64_t txdaddr;
    817 	int error, firsttx, nexttx, opending;
    818 	int len, bufoff, buflen, unaligned, txdlen;
    819 
    820 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
    821 		return;
    822 
    823 	/*
    824 	 * Remember the previous txpending and the first transmit descriptor.
    825 	 */
    826 	opending = sc->sc_txpending;
    827 	firsttx = MEC_NEXTTX(sc->sc_txlast);
    828 
    829 	DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_START,
    830 	    ("mec_start: opending = %d, firsttx = %d\n", opending, firsttx));
    831 
    832 	for (;;) {
    833 		/* Grab a packet off the queue. */
    834 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    835 		if (m0 == NULL)
    836 			break;
    837 		m = NULL;
    838 
    839 		if (sc->sc_txpending == MEC_NTXDESC) {
    840 			break;
    841 		}
    842 
    843 		/*
    844 		 * Get the next available transmit descriptor.
    845 		 */
    846 		nexttx = MEC_NEXTTX(sc->sc_txlast);
    847 		txd = &sc->sc_txdesc[nexttx];
    848 		txs = &sc->sc_txsoft[nexttx];
    849 
    850 		buflen = 0;
    851 		bufoff = 0;
    852 		txdaddr = 0; /* XXX gcc */
    853 		txdlen = 0; /* XXX gcc */
    854 
    855 		len = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
    856 
    857 		DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_START,
    858 		    ("mec_start: len = %d, nexttx = %d\n", len, nexttx));
    859 
    860 		if (len < ETHER_PAD_LEN) {
    861 			/*
    862 			 * I don't know if MEC chip does auto padding,
    863 			 * so if the packet is small enough,
    864 			 * just copy it to the buffer in txdesc.
    865 			 * Maybe this is the simple way.
    866 			 */
    867 			DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_START, ("mec_start: short packet\n"));
    868 
    869 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    870 			bufoff = MEC_TXD_BUFSTART(ETHER_PAD_LEN);
    871 			m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len,
    872 			    txd->txd_buf + bufoff);
    873 			memset(txd->txd_buf + bufoff + len, 0,
    874 			    ETHER_PAD_LEN - len);
    875 			len = buflen = ETHER_PAD_LEN;
    876 
    877 			txs->txs_flags = MEC_TXS_TXDBUF | buflen;
    878 		} else {
    879 			/*
    880 			 * If the packet won't fit the buffer in txdesc,
    881 			 * we have to use concatenate pointer to handle it.
    882 			 * While MEC can handle up to three segments to
    883 			 * concatenate, MEC requires that both the second and
    884 			 * third segments have to be 8 byte aligned.
    885 			 * Since it's unlikely for mbuf clusters, we use
    886 			 * only the first concatenate pointer. If the packet
    887 			 * doesn't fit in one DMA segment, allocate new mbuf
    888 			 * and copy the packet to it.
    889 			 *
    890 			 * Besides, if the start address of the first segments
    891 			 * is not 8 byte aligned, such part have to be copied
    892 			 * to the txdesc buffer. (XXX see below comments)
    893 	                 */
    894 			DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_START, ("mec_start: long packet\n"));
    895 
    896 			dmamap = txs->txs_dmamap;
    897 			if (bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, m0,
    898 			    BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0) {
    899 				DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_START,
    900 				    ("mec_start: re-allocating mbuf\n"));
    901 				MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    902 				if (m == NULL) {
    903 					printf("%s: unable to allocate "
    904 					    "TX mbuf\n",
    905 					    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    906 					break;
    907 				}
    908 				if (len > (MHLEN - MEC_ETHER_ALIGN)) {
    909 					MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    910 					if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    911 						printf("%s: unable to allocate "
    912 						    "TX cluster\n",
    913 						    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    914 						m_freem(m);
    915 						break;
    916 					}
    917 				}
    918 				/*
    919 				 * Each packet has the Ethernet header, so
    920 				 * in many case the header isn't 4-byte aligned
    921 				 * and data after the header is 4-byte aligned.
    922 				 * Thus adding 2-byte offset before copying to
    923 				 * new mbuf avoids unaligned copy and this may
    924 				 * improve some performance.
    925 				 * As noted above, unaligned part has to be
    926 				 * copied to txdesc buffer so this may cause
    927 				 * extra copy ops, but for now MEC always
    928 				 * requires some data in txdesc buffer,
    929 				 * so we always have to copy some data anyway.
    930 				 */
    931 				m->m_data += MEC_ETHER_ALIGN;
    932 				m_copydata(m0, 0, len, mtod(m, void *));
    933 				m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
    934 				error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat,
    935 				    dmamap, m, BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    936 				if (error) {
    937 					printf("%s: unable to load TX buffer, "
    938 					    "error = %d\n",
    939 					    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), error);
    940 					break;
    941 				}
    942 			}
    943 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    944 			if (m != NULL) {
    945 				m_freem(m0);
    946 				m0 = m;
    947 			}
    948 
    949 			/* handle unaligned part */
    950 			txdaddr = MEC_TXD_ROUNDUP(dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
    951 			txs->txs_flags = MEC_TXS_TXDPTR1;
    952 			unaligned =
    953 			    dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr & (MEC_TXD_ALIGN - 1);
    954 			DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_START,
    955 			    ("mec_start: ds_addr = 0x%08x, unaligned = %d\n",
    956 			    (u_int)dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr, unaligned));
    957 			if (unaligned != 0) {
    958 				buflen = MEC_TXD_ALIGN - unaligned;
    959 				bufoff = MEC_TXD_BUFSTART(buflen);
    960 				DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_START,
    961 				    ("mec_start: unaligned, "
    962 				    "buflen = %d, bufoff = %d\n",
    963 				    buflen, bufoff));
    964 				memcpy(txd->txd_buf + bufoff,
    965 				    mtod(m0, void *), buflen);
    966 				txs->txs_flags |= MEC_TXS_TXDBUF | buflen;
    967 			}
    968 #if 1
    969 			else {
    970 				/*
    971 				 * XXX needs hardware info XXX
    972 				 * It seems MEC always requires some data
    973 				 * in txd_buf[] even if buffer is
    974 				 * 8-byte aligned otherwise DMA abort error
    975 				 * occurs later...
    976 				 */
    977 				buflen = MEC_TXD_ALIGN;
    978 				bufoff = MEC_TXD_BUFSTART(buflen);
    979 				memcpy(txd->txd_buf + bufoff,
    980 				    mtod(m0, void *), buflen);
    981 				DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_START,
    982 				    ("mec_start: aligned, "
    983 				    "buflen = %d, bufoff = %d\n",
    984 				    buflen, bufoff));
    985 				txs->txs_flags |= MEC_TXS_TXDBUF | buflen;
    986 				txdaddr += MEC_TXD_ALIGN;
    987 			}
    988 #endif
    989 			txdlen  = len - buflen;
    990 			DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_START,
    991 			    ("mec_start: txdaddr = 0x%08llx, txdlen = %d\n",
    992 			    txdaddr, txdlen));
    993 
    994 			/*
    995 			 * sync the DMA map for TX mbuf
    996 			 *
    997 			 * XXX unaligned part doesn't have to be sync'ed,
    998 			 *     but it's harmless...
    999 			 */
   1000 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, 0,
   1001 			    dmamap->dm_mapsize,	BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1002 		}
   1003 
   1004 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1005 		/*
   1006 		 * Pass packet to bpf if there is a listener.
   1007 		 */
   1008 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
   1009 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
   1010 #endif
   1011 
   1012 		/*
   1013 		 * setup the transmit descriptor.
   1014 		 */
   1015 
   1016 		/* TXINT bit will be set later on the last packet */
   1017 		txd->txd_cmd = (len - 1);
   1018 		/* but also set TXINT bit on a half of TXDESC */
   1019 		if (sc->sc_txpending == (MEC_NTXDESC / 2))
   1020 			txd->txd_cmd |= MEC_TXCMD_TXINT;
   1021 
   1022 		if (txs->txs_flags & MEC_TXS_TXDBUF)
   1023 			txd->txd_cmd |= TXCMD_BUFSTART(MEC_TXDESCSIZE - buflen);
   1024 		if (txs->txs_flags & MEC_TXS_TXDPTR1) {
   1025 			txd->txd_cmd |= MEC_TXCMD_PTR1;
   1026 			txd->txd_ptr[0] = TXPTR_LEN(txdlen - 1) | txdaddr;
   1027 			/*
   1028 			 * Store a pointer to the packet so we can
   1029 			 * free it later.
   1030 			 */
   1031 			txs->txs_mbuf = m0;
   1032 		} else {
   1033 			txd->txd_ptr[0] = 0;
   1034 			/*
   1035 			 * In this case all data are copied to buffer in txdesc,
   1036 			 * we can free TX mbuf here.
   1037 			 */
   1038 			m_freem(m0);
   1039 		}
   1040 
   1041 		DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_START,
   1042 		    ("mec_start: txd_cmd = 0x%016llx, txd_ptr = 0x%016llx\n",
   1043 		    txd->txd_cmd, txd->txd_ptr[0]));
   1044 		DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_START,
   1045 		    ("mec_start: len = %d (0x%04x), buflen = %d (0x%02x)\n",
   1046 		    len, len, buflen, buflen));
   1047 
   1048 		/* sync TX descriptor */
   1049 		MEC_TXDESCSYNC(sc, nexttx,
   1050 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1051 
   1052 		/* advance the TX pointer. */
   1053 		sc->sc_txpending++;
   1054 		sc->sc_txlast = nexttx;
   1055 	}
   1056 
   1057 	if (sc->sc_txpending == MEC_NTXDESC) {
   1058 		/* No more slots; notify upper layer. */
   1059 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
   1060 	}
   1061 
   1062 	if (sc->sc_txpending != opending) {
   1063 		/*
   1064 		 * Cause a TX interrupt to happen on the last packet
   1065 		 * we enqueued.
   1066 		 */
   1067 		sc->sc_txdesc[sc->sc_txlast].txd_cmd |= MEC_TXCMD_TXINT;
   1068 		MEC_TXCMDSYNC(sc, sc->sc_txlast,
   1069 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1070 
   1071 		/* start TX */
   1072 		bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_TX_RING_PTR,
   1073 		    MEC_NEXTTX(sc->sc_txlast));
   1074 
   1075 		/*
   1076 		 * If the transmitter was idle,
   1077 		 * reset the txdirty pointer and re-enable TX interrupt.
   1078 		 */
   1079 		if (opending == 0) {
   1080 			sc->sc_txdirty = firsttx;
   1081 			bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_TX_ALIAS,
   1082 			    MEC_TX_ALIAS_INT_ENABLE);
   1083 		}
   1084 
   1085 		/* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
   1086 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
   1087 	}
   1088 }
   1089 
   1090 static void
   1091 mec_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1092 {
   1093 	struct mec_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1094 	struct mec_txsoft *txs;
   1095 	int i;
   1096 
   1097 	DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_STOP, ("mec_stop\n"));
   1098 
   1099 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1100 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
   1101 
   1102 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
   1103 	mii_down(&sc->sc_mii);
   1104 
   1105 	/* release any TX buffers */
   1106 	for (i = 0; i < MEC_NTXDESC; i++) {
   1107 		txs = &sc->sc_txsoft[i];
   1108 		if ((txs->txs_flags & MEC_TXS_TXDPTR1) != 0) {
   1109 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap);
   1110 			m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
   1111 			txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
   1112 		}
   1113 	}
   1114 }
   1115 
   1116 static int
   1117 mec_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1118 {
   1119 	int s, error;
   1120 
   1121 	s = splnet();
   1122 
   1123 	error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
   1124 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
   1125 		/*
   1126 		 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
   1127 		 * accordingly.
   1128 		 */
   1129 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1130 			error = mec_init(ifp);
   1131 		else
   1132 			error = 0;
   1133 	}
   1134 
   1135 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
   1136 	mec_start(ifp);
   1137 
   1138 	splx(s);
   1139 	return error;
   1140 }
   1141 
   1142 static void
   1143 mec_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1144 {
   1145 	struct mec_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1146 
   1147 	printf("%s: device timeout\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1148 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1149 
   1150 	mec_init(ifp);
   1151 }
   1152 
   1153 static void
   1154 mec_tick(void *arg)
   1155 {
   1156 	struct mec_softc *sc = arg;
   1157 	int s;
   1158 
   1159 	s = splnet();
   1160 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
   1161 	splx(s);
   1162 
   1163 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, mec_tick, sc);
   1164 }
   1165 
   1166 static void
   1167 mec_setfilter(struct mec_softc *sc)
   1168 {
   1169 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ethercom;
   1170 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1171 	struct ether_multi *enm;
   1172 	struct ether_multistep step;
   1173 	bus_space_tag_t st = sc->sc_st;
   1174 	bus_space_handle_t sh = sc->sc_sh;
   1175 	uint64_t mchash;
   1176 	uint32_t control, hash;
   1177 	int mcnt;
   1178 
   1179 	control = bus_space_read_8(st, sh, MEC_MAC_CONTROL);
   1180 	control &= ~MEC_MAC_FILTER_MASK;
   1181 
   1182 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
   1183 		control |= MEC_MAC_FILTER_PROMISC;
   1184 		bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_MULTICAST, 0xffffffffffffffffULL);
   1185 		bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_MAC_CONTROL, control);
   1186 		return;
   1187 	}
   1188 
   1189 	mcnt = 0;
   1190 	mchash = 0;
   1191 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
   1192 	while (enm != NULL) {
   1193 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
   1194 			/* set allmulti for a range of multicast addresses */
   1195 			control |= MEC_MAC_FILTER_ALLMULTI;
   1196 			bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_MULTICAST,
   1197 			    0xffffffffffffffffULL);
   1198 			bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_MAC_CONTROL, control);
   1199 			return;
   1200 		}
   1201 
   1202 #define mec_calchash(addr)	(ether_crc32_be((addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26)
   1203 
   1204 		hash = mec_calchash(enm->enm_addrlo);
   1205 		mchash |= 1 << hash;
   1206 		mcnt++;
   1207 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
   1208 	}
   1209 
   1210 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1211 
   1212 	if (mcnt > 0)
   1213 		control |= MEC_MAC_FILTER_MATCHMULTI;
   1214 
   1215 	bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_MULTICAST, mchash);
   1216 	bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_MAC_CONTROL, control);
   1217 }
   1218 
   1219 static int
   1220 mec_intr(void *arg)
   1221 {
   1222 	struct mec_softc *sc = arg;
   1223 	bus_space_tag_t st = sc->sc_st;
   1224 	bus_space_handle_t sh = sc->sc_sh;
   1225 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1226 	uint32_t statreg, statack, dmac;
   1227 	int handled, sent;
   1228 
   1229 	DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_INTR, ("mec_intr: called\n"));
   1230 
   1231 	handled = sent = 0;
   1232 
   1233 	for (;;) {
   1234 		statreg = bus_space_read_8(st, sh, MEC_INT_STATUS);
   1235 
   1236 		DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_INTR,
   1237 		    ("mec_intr: INT_STAT = 0x%08x\n", statreg));
   1238 
   1239 		statack = statreg & MEC_INT_STATUS_MASK;
   1240 		if (statack == 0)
   1241 			break;
   1242 		bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_INT_STATUS, statack);
   1243 
   1244 		handled = 1;
   1245 
   1246 		if (statack &
   1247 		    (MEC_INT_RX_THRESHOLD |
   1248 		     MEC_INT_RX_FIFO_UNDERFLOW)) {
   1249 			mec_rxintr(sc);
   1250 		}
   1251 
   1252 		dmac = bus_space_read_8(st, sh, MEC_DMA_CONTROL);
   1253 		DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_INTR,
   1254 		    ("mec_intr: DMA_CONT = 0x%08x\n", dmac));
   1255 
   1256 		if (statack &
   1257 		    (MEC_INT_TX_EMPTY |
   1258 		     MEC_INT_TX_PACKET_SENT |
   1259 		     MEC_INT_TX_ABORT)) {
   1260 			mec_txintr(sc);
   1261 			sent = 1;
   1262 			if ((statack & MEC_INT_TX_EMPTY) != 0 &&
   1263 			    (dmac & MEC_DMA_TX_INT_ENABLE) != 0) {
   1264 				/*
   1265 				 * disable TX interrupt to stop
   1266 				 * TX empty interrupt
   1267 				 */
   1268 				bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_TX_ALIAS, 0);
   1269 				DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_INTR,
   1270 				    ("mec_intr: disable TX_INT\n"));
   1271 			}
   1272 		}
   1273 
   1274 		if (statack &
   1275 		    (MEC_INT_TX_LINK_FAIL |
   1276 		     MEC_INT_TX_MEM_ERROR |
   1277 		     MEC_INT_TX_ABORT |
   1278 		     MEC_INT_RX_FIFO_UNDERFLOW |
   1279 		     MEC_INT_RX_DMA_UNDERFLOW)) {
   1280 			printf("%s: mec_intr: interrupt status = 0x%08x\n",
   1281 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), statreg);
   1282 		}
   1283 	}
   1284 
   1285 	if (sent) {
   1286 		/* try to get more packets going */
   1287 		mec_start(ifp);
   1288 	}
   1289 
   1290 #if NRND > 0
   1291 	if (handled)
   1292 		rnd_add_uint32(&sc->sc_rnd_source, statreg);
   1293 #endif
   1294 
   1295 	return handled;
   1296 }
   1297 
   1298 static void
   1299 mec_rxintr(struct mec_softc *sc)
   1300 {
   1301 	bus_space_tag_t st = sc->sc_st;
   1302 	bus_space_handle_t sh = sc->sc_sh;
   1303 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1304 	struct mbuf *m;
   1305 	struct mec_rxdesc *rxd;
   1306 	uint64_t rxstat;
   1307 	u_int len;
   1308 	int i;
   1309 
   1310 	DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_RXINTR, ("mec_rxintr: called\n"));
   1311 
   1312 	for (i = sc->sc_rxptr;; i = MEC_NEXTRX(i)) {
   1313 		rxd = &sc->sc_rxdesc[i];
   1314 
   1315 		MEC_RXSTATSYNC(sc, i, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1316 		rxstat = rxd->rxd_stat;
   1317 
   1318 		DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_RXINTR,
   1319 		    ("mec_rxintr: rxstat = 0x%016llx, rxptr = %d\n",
   1320 		    rxstat, i));
   1321 		DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_RXINTR, ("mec_rxintr: rxfifo = 0x%08x\n",
   1322 		    (u_int)bus_space_read_8(st, sh, MEC_RX_FIFO)));
   1323 
   1324 		if ((rxstat & MEC_RXSTAT_RECEIVED) == 0) {
   1325 			MEC_RXSTATSYNC(sc, i, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1326 			break;
   1327 		}
   1328 
   1329 		len = rxstat & MEC_RXSTAT_LEN;
   1330 
   1331 		if (len < ETHER_MIN_LEN ||
   1332 		    len > (MCLBYTES - MEC_ETHER_ALIGN)) {
   1333 			/* invalid length packet; drop it. */
   1334 			DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_RXINTR,
   1335 			    ("mec_rxintr: wrong packet\n"));
   1336  dropit:
   1337 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1338 			rxd->rxd_stat = 0;
   1339 			MEC_RXSTATSYNC(sc, i, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1340 			bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_MCL_RX_FIFO,
   1341 			    MEC_CDRXADDR(sc, i));
   1342 			continue;
   1343 		}
   1344 
   1345 		if (rxstat &
   1346 		    (MEC_RXSTAT_BADPACKET |
   1347 		     MEC_RXSTAT_LONGEVENT |
   1348 		     MEC_RXSTAT_INVALID   |
   1349 		     MEC_RXSTAT_CRCERROR  |
   1350 		     MEC_RXSTAT_VIOLATION)) {
   1351 			printf("%s: mec_rxintr: status = 0x%016llx\n",
   1352 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), rxstat);
   1353 			goto dropit;
   1354 		}
   1355 
   1356 		/*
   1357 		 * The MEC includes the CRC with every packet.  Trim
   1358 		 * it off here.
   1359 		 */
   1360 		len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
   1361 
   1362 		/*
   1363 		 * now allocate an mbuf (and possibly a cluster) to hold
   1364 		 * the received packet.
   1365 		 */
   1366 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1367 		if (m == NULL) {
   1368 			printf("%s: unable to allocate RX mbuf\n",
   1369 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1370 			goto dropit;
   1371 		}
   1372 		if (len > (MHLEN - MEC_ETHER_ALIGN)) {
   1373 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1374 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1375 				printf("%s: unable to allocate RX cluster\n",
   1376 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1377 				m_freem(m);
   1378 				m = NULL;
   1379 				goto dropit;
   1380 			}
   1381 		}
   1382 
   1383 		/*
   1384 		 * Note MEC chip seems to insert 2 byte padding at the top of
   1385 		 * RX buffer, but we copy whole buffer to avoid unaligned copy.
   1386 		 */
   1387 		MEC_RXBUFSYNC(sc, i, len, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1388 		memcpy(mtod(m, void *), rxd->rxd_buf, MEC_ETHER_ALIGN + len);
   1389 		MEC_RXBUFSYNC(sc, i, ETHER_MAX_LEN, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1390 		m->m_data += MEC_ETHER_ALIGN;
   1391 
   1392 		/* put RX buffer into FIFO again */
   1393 		rxd->rxd_stat = 0;
   1394 		MEC_RXSTATSYNC(sc, i, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1395 		bus_space_write_8(st, sh, MEC_MCL_RX_FIFO, MEC_CDRXADDR(sc, i));
   1396 
   1397 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
   1398 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
   1399 
   1400 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
   1401 
   1402 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1403 		/*
   1404 		 * Pass this up to any BPF listeners, but only
   1405 		 * pass it up the stack if it's for us.
   1406 		 */
   1407 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
   1408 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
   1409 #endif
   1410 
   1411 		/* Pass it on. */
   1412 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
   1413 	}
   1414 
   1415 	/* update RX pointer */
   1416 	sc->sc_rxptr = i;
   1417 }
   1418 
   1419 static void
   1420 mec_txintr(struct mec_softc *sc)
   1421 {
   1422 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1423 	struct mec_txdesc *txd;
   1424 	struct mec_txsoft *txs;
   1425 	bus_dmamap_t dmamap;
   1426 	uint64_t txstat;
   1427 	int i;
   1428 	u_int col;
   1429 
   1430 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1431 
   1432 	DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_TXINTR, ("mec_txintr: called\n"));
   1433 
   1434 	for (i = sc->sc_txdirty; sc->sc_txpending != 0;
   1435 	    i = MEC_NEXTTX(i), sc->sc_txpending--) {
   1436 		txd = &sc->sc_txdesc[i];
   1437 
   1438 		MEC_TXDESCSYNC(sc, i,
   1439 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1440 
   1441 		txstat = txd->txd_stat;
   1442 		DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_TXINTR,
   1443 		    ("mec_txintr: dirty = %d, txstat = 0x%016llx\n",
   1444 		    i, txstat));
   1445 		if ((txstat & MEC_TXSTAT_SENT) == 0) {
   1446 			MEC_TXCMDSYNC(sc, i, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1447 			break;
   1448 		}
   1449 
   1450 		if ((txstat & MEC_TXSTAT_SUCCESS) == 0) {
   1451 			printf("%s: TX error: txstat = 0x%016llx\n",
   1452 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), txstat);
   1453 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1454 			continue;
   1455 		}
   1456 
   1457 		txs = &sc->sc_txsoft[i];
   1458 		if ((txs->txs_flags & MEC_TXS_TXDPTR1) != 0) {
   1459 			dmamap = txs->txs_dmamap;
   1460 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, 0,
   1461 			    dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1462 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap);
   1463 			m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
   1464 			txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
   1465 		}
   1466 
   1467 		col = (txstat & MEC_TXSTAT_COLCNT) >> MEC_TXSTAT_COLCNT_SHIFT;
   1468 		ifp->if_collisions += col;
   1469 		ifp->if_opackets++;
   1470 	}
   1471 
   1472 	/* update the dirty TX buffer pointer */
   1473 	sc->sc_txdirty = i;
   1474 	DPRINTF(MEC_DEBUG_INTR,
   1475 	    ("mec_txintr: sc_txdirty = %2d, sc_txpending = %2d\n",
   1476 	    sc->sc_txdirty, sc->sc_txpending));
   1477 
   1478 	/* cancel the watchdog timer if there are no pending TX packets */
   1479 	if (sc->sc_txpending == 0)
   1480 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1481 }
   1482 
   1483 static void
   1484 mec_shutdown(void *arg)
   1485 {
   1486 	struct mec_softc *sc = arg;
   1487 
   1488 	mec_stop(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, 1);
   1489 	/* make sure to stop DMA etc. */
   1490 	mec_reset(sc);
   1491 }
   1492