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ebus.c revision 1.11
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ebus.c,v 1.11 2003/01/01 02:20:47 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Matthew R. Green
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     23  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     24  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     25  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     26  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 /*
     32  * EBus support for PCI based SPARC systems (ms-IIep, Ultra).
     33  * EBus is documented in PCIO manual (Sun Part#: 802-7837-01).
     34  */
     35 
     36 #if defined(DEBUG) && !defined(EBUS_DEBUG)
     37 #define EBUS_DEBUG
     38 #endif
     39 
     40 #ifdef EBUS_DEBUG
     41 #define	EDB_PROM	0x01
     42 #define EDB_CHILD	0x02
     43 #define	EDB_INTRMAP	0x04
     44 #define EDB_BUSMAP	0x08
     45 #define EDB_BUSDMA	0x10
     46 #define EDB_INTR	0x20
     47 int ebus_debug = 0;
     48 #define DPRINTF(l, s)   do { if (ebus_debug & l) printf s; } while (0)
     49 #else
     50 #define DPRINTF(l, s)
     51 #endif
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/conf.h>
     55 #include <sys/device.h>
     56 #include <sys/errno.h>
     57 #include <sys/extent.h>
     58 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     59 #include <sys/systm.h>
     60 #include <sys/time.h>
     61 
     62 #define _SPARC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     63 #include <machine/bus.h>
     64 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     65 #include <machine/openfirm.h>
     66 
     67 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     68 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     69 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     70 
     71 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
     72 
     73 #include <dev/ebus/ebusreg.h>
     74 #include <dev/ebus/ebusvar.h>
     75 
     76 
     77 struct ebus_softc {
     78 	struct device			sc_dev;
     79 	struct device			*sc_parent;	/* PCI bus */
     80 
     81 	int				sc_node;	/* PROM node */
     82 
     83 	bus_space_tag_t			sc_bustag;	/* mem tag from pci */
     84 	bus_dma_tag_t			sc_dmatag;	/* XXX */
     85 
     86 	bus_space_tag_t			sc_childbustag;	/* EBus tag */
     87 
     88 	/*
     89 	 * "reg" contains exactly the info we'd get by processing
     90 	 * "ranges", so don't bother with "ranges" and use "reg" directly.
     91 	 */
     92 	struct ofw_pci_register		*sc_reg;
     93 	int				sc_nreg;
     94 };
     95 
     96 int	ebus_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     97 void	ebus_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     98 
     99 CFATTACH_DECL(ebus, sizeof(struct ebus_softc),
    100     ebus_match, ebus_attach, NULL, NULL);
    101 
    102 int	ebus_setup_attach_args(struct ebus_softc *, int,
    103 			       struct ebus_attach_args *);
    104 void	ebus_destroy_attach_args(struct ebus_attach_args *);
    105 int	ebus_print(void *, const char *);
    106 
    107 /*
    108  * here are our bus space and bus dma routines.
    109  */
    110 static paddr_t	ebus_bus_mmap(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, off_t, int, int);
    111 static int	_ebus_bus_map(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t,
    112 			      bus_size_t, int, vaddr_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
    113 static void	*ebus_intr_establish(bus_space_tag_t, int, int,
    114 				     int (*)(void *), void *, void (*)(void));
    115 
    116 static bus_space_tag_t	ebus_alloc_bus_tag(struct ebus_softc *);
    117 static bus_dma_tag_t	ebus_alloc_dma_tag(struct ebus_softc *, bus_dma_tag_t);
    118 
    119 
    120 /*
    121  * Working around PROM bogosity.
    122  *
    123  * EBus doesn't have official OFW binding.  sparc64 has a de-facto
    124  * standard but patching it in in prompatch.c and then decoding it
    125  * here would be an overkill for ms-IIep.
    126  *
    127  * So we assume that all ms-IIep based systems use PCIO chip only in
    128  * "motherboard mode" with interrupt lines wired directly to ms-IIep
    129  * interrupt inputs.
    130  *
    131  * Note that this is ineligible for prompatch.c, as we are not
    132  * correcting PROM to conform to some established standard, this hack
    133  * is tied to this version of ebus driver and as such it's better stay
    134  * private to the driver.
    135  */
    136 
    137 struct msiiep_ebus_intr_wiring {
    138 	const char *name;	/* PROM node */
    139 	int line;		/* ms-IIep interrupt input */
    140 };
    141 
    142 static struct msiiep_ebus_intr_wiring krups_ebus_intr_wiring[] = {
    143 	{ "su", 0 }, { "8042", 0 }, { "sound", 3 }
    144 };
    145 
    146 
    147 struct msiiep_known_ebus_wiring {
    148 	const char *model;
    149 	struct msiiep_ebus_intr_wiring *map;
    150 	int mapsize;
    151 };
    152 
    153 #define MSIIEP_MODEL_WIRING(name, map) \
    154 	{ name, map, sizeof(map)/sizeof(map[0]) }
    155 
    156 static struct msiiep_known_ebus_wiring known_models[] = {
    157 	MSIIEP_MODEL_WIRING("SUNW,501-4267", krups_ebus_intr_wiring),
    158 	{ NULL, NULL, 0}
    159 };
    160 
    161 
    162 /*
    163  * XXX: This assumes single EBus.  However I don't think any ms-IIep
    164  * system ever used more than one.  In any case, without looking at a
    165  * system with multiple PCIO chips I don't know how to correctly
    166  * program the driver to handle PROM glitches in them, so for the time
    167  * being just use globals.
    168  */
    169 static struct msiiep_ebus_intr_wiring *wiring_map;
    170 static int wiring_map_size;
    171 
    172 static int ebus_init_wiring_table(struct ebus_softc *);
    173 
    174 
    175 int
    176 ebus_match(parent, match, aux)
    177 	struct device *parent;
    178 	struct cfdata *match;
    179 	void *aux;
    180 {
    181 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    182 	char name[10];
    183 	int node;
    184 
    185 	/* Only attach if there's a PROM node. */
    186 	node = PCITAG_NODE(pa->pa_tag);
    187 	if (node == -1)
    188 		return (0);
    189 
    190 	PROM_getpropstringA(node, "name", name, sizeof name);
    191 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE
    192 	    && PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_SUN
    193 	    && PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SUN_EBUS
    194 	    && strcmp(name, "ebus") == 0)
    195 		return (1);
    196 
    197 	return (0);
    198 }
    199 
    200 
    201 static int
    202 ebus_init_wiring_table(sc)
    203 	struct ebus_softc *sc;
    204 {
    205 	struct msiiep_known_ebus_wiring *p;
    206 	char buf[32];
    207 	char *model;
    208 
    209 	if (wiring_map != NULL) {
    210 		printf("%s: global ebus wiring map already initalized\n",
    211 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    212 		return (0);
    213 	}
    214 
    215 	model = PROM_getpropstringA(prom_findroot(), "model",
    216 				    buf, sizeof(buf));
    217 	if (model == NULL)
    218 		panic("ebus_init_wiring_table: no \"model\" property");
    219 
    220 	for (p = known_models; p->model != NULL; ++p)
    221 		if (strcmp(model, p->model) == 0) {
    222 			wiring_map = p->map;
    223 			wiring_map_size = p->mapsize;
    224 			return (1);
    225 		}
    226 
    227 	/* not found?  we should have failed in pci_attach_hook then. */
    228 	panic("ebus_init_wiring_table: unknown model %s", model);
    229 }
    230 
    231 
    232 /*
    233  * attach an ebus and all it's children.  this code is modeled
    234  * after the sbus code which does similar things.
    235  */
    236 void
    237 ebus_attach(parent, self, aux)
    238 	struct device *parent, *self;
    239 	void *aux;
    240 {
    241 	struct ebus_softc *sc = (struct ebus_softc *)self;
    242 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    243 	struct ebus_attach_args ea;
    244 	int node, error;
    245 	char devinfo[256];
    246 
    247 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo);
    248 	printf(": %s, revision 0x%02x\n",
    249 	       devinfo, PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    250 
    251 	node = PCITAG_NODE(pa->pa_tag);
    252 	if (node == -1)
    253 		panic("%s: unable to find ebus node", self->dv_xname);
    254 
    255 	if (ebus_init_wiring_table(sc) == 0)
    256 		return;
    257 
    258 	sc->sc_node = node;
    259 	sc->sc_parent = parent;	/* XXX: unused so far */
    260 	sc->sc_bustag = pa->pa_memt; /* EBus only does PCI MEM32 space */
    261 	sc->sc_childbustag = ebus_alloc_bus_tag(sc);
    262 	sc->sc_dmatag = ebus_alloc_dma_tag(sc, pa->pa_dmat);
    263 
    264 	/*
    265 	 * Setup ranges.  The interesting thing is that we use "reg"
    266 	 * not "ranges", since "reg" on ebus has exactly the data we'd
    267 	 * get by processing "ranges".
    268 	 *
    269 	 */
    270 	error = PROM_getprop(node, "reg", sizeof(struct ofw_pci_register),
    271 			     &sc->sc_nreg, (void **)&sc->sc_reg);
    272 	if (error)
    273 		panic("%s: unable to read ebus registers (error %d)",
    274 		      self->dv_xname, error);
    275 
    276 	/*
    277 	 * now attach all our children
    278 	 */
    279 	DPRINTF(EDB_CHILD, ("ebus node %08x, searching children...\n", node));
    280 	for (node = firstchild(node); node; node = nextsibling(node)) {
    281 		char *name = PROM_getpropstring(node, "name");
    282 
    283 		if (ebus_setup_attach_args(sc, node, &ea) != 0) {
    284 			printf("ebus_attach: %s: incomplete\n", name);
    285 			continue;
    286 		}
    287 		DPRINTF(EDB_CHILD,
    288 			("- found child `%s', attaching\n", ea.ea_name));
    289 		(void)config_found(self, &ea, ebus_print);
    290 		ebus_destroy_attach_args(&ea);
    291 	}
    292 }
    293 
    294 int
    295 ebus_setup_attach_args(sc, node, ea)
    296 	struct ebus_softc *sc;
    297 	int node;
    298 	struct ebus_attach_args	*ea;
    299 {
    300 	int n, err;
    301 
    302 	memset(ea, 0, sizeof(struct ebus_attach_args));
    303 
    304 	err = PROM_getprop(node, "name", 1, &n, (void **)&ea->ea_name);
    305 	if (err != 0)
    306 		return (err);
    307 	ea->ea_name[n] = '\0';
    308 
    309 	ea->ea_node = node;
    310 	ea->ea_bustag = sc->sc_childbustag;
    311 	ea->ea_dmatag = sc->sc_dmatag;
    312 
    313 	err = PROM_getprop(node, "reg", sizeof(struct ebus_regs),
    314 			   &ea->ea_nreg, (void **)&ea->ea_reg);
    315 	if (err != 0)
    316 		return (err);
    317 
    318 	/*
    319 	 * On Ultra the bar is the _offset_ of the BAR in PCI config
    320 	 * space but in (some?) ms-IIep systems (e.g. Krups) it's the
    321 	 * _number_ of the BAR - e.g. BAR1 is represented by 1 in
    322 	 * Krups PROM, while on Ultra it's 0x14.  Fix it here.
    323 	 */
    324 	for (n = 0; n < ea->ea_nreg; ++n)
    325 	    if (ea->ea_reg[n].hi < PCI_MAPREG_START) {
    326 		ea->ea_reg[n].hi = PCI_MAPREG_START
    327 		    + ea->ea_reg[n].hi * sizeof(pcireg_t);
    328 	    }
    329 
    330 
    331 	err = PROM_getprop(node, "address", sizeof(u_int32_t),
    332 			   &ea->ea_nvaddr, (void **)&ea->ea_vaddr);
    333 	if (err != ENOENT) {
    334 		if (err != 0)
    335 			return (err);
    336 
    337 		if (ea->ea_nreg != ea->ea_nvaddr)
    338 			printf("ebus loses: device %s: %d regs and %d addrs\n",
    339 			       ea->ea_name, ea->ea_nreg, ea->ea_nvaddr);
    340 	} else
    341 		ea->ea_nvaddr = 0;
    342 
    343 	/* XXX: "interrupts" hack */
    344 	for (n = 0; n < wiring_map_size; ++n) {
    345 		struct msiiep_ebus_intr_wiring *w = &wiring_map[n];
    346 		if (strcmp(w->name, ea->ea_name) == 0) {
    347 			ea->ea_intr = malloc(sizeof(u_int32_t),
    348 					     M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    349 			ea->ea_intr[0] = w->line;
    350 			ea->ea_nintr = 1;
    351 			break;
    352 		}
    353 	}
    354 
    355 	return (0);
    356 }
    357 
    358 void
    359 ebus_destroy_attach_args(ea)
    360 	struct ebus_attach_args	*ea;
    361 {
    362 
    363 	if (ea->ea_name)
    364 		free((void *)ea->ea_name, M_DEVBUF);
    365 	if (ea->ea_reg)
    366 		free((void *)ea->ea_reg, M_DEVBUF);
    367 	if (ea->ea_intr)
    368 		free((void *)ea->ea_intr, M_DEVBUF);
    369 	if (ea->ea_vaddr)
    370 		free((void *)ea->ea_vaddr, M_DEVBUF);
    371 }
    372 
    373 int
    374 ebus_print(aux, p)
    375 	void *aux;
    376 	const char *p;
    377 {
    378 	struct ebus_attach_args *ea = aux;
    379 	int i;
    380 
    381 	if (p)
    382 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", ea->ea_name, p);
    383 	for (i = 0; i < ea->ea_nreg; ++i)
    384 		aprint_normal("%s bar %x offset 0x%x", i == 0 ? "" : ",",
    385 		       ea->ea_reg[i].hi, ea->ea_reg[i].lo);
    386 	for (i = 0; i < ea->ea_nintr; ++i)
    387 		aprint_normal(" line %d", ea->ea_intr[i]);
    388 	return (UNCONF);
    389 }
    390 
    391 
    392 /*
    393  * bus space and bus dma methods below here
    394  */
    395 
    396 bus_space_tag_t
    397 ebus_alloc_bus_tag(sc)
    398 	struct ebus_softc *sc;
    399 {
    400 	bus_space_tag_t bt;
    401 
    402 	bt = (bus_space_tag_t)
    403 		malloc(sizeof(struct sparc_bus_space_tag), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    404 	if (bt == NULL)
    405 		panic("unable to allocate ebus bus tag");
    406 
    407 	memset(bt, 0, sizeof *bt);
    408 	bt->cookie = sc;
    409 	bt->parent = sc->sc_bustag;
    410 	bt->sparc_bus_map = _ebus_bus_map;
    411 	bt->sparc_bus_mmap = ebus_bus_mmap;
    412 	bt->sparc_intr_establish = ebus_intr_establish;
    413 	return (bt);
    414 }
    415 
    416 
    417 bus_dma_tag_t
    418 ebus_alloc_dma_tag(sc, pdt)
    419 	struct ebus_softc *sc;
    420 	bus_dma_tag_t pdt;
    421 {
    422 	bus_dma_tag_t dt;
    423 
    424 	dt = (bus_dma_tag_t)
    425 		malloc(sizeof(struct sparc_bus_dma_tag), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    426 	if (dt == NULL)
    427 		panic("unable to allocate ebus dma tag");
    428 
    429 	memset(dt, 0, sizeof *dt);
    430 	dt->_cookie = sc;
    431 #define PCOPY(x)	dt->x = pdt->x
    432 	PCOPY(_dmamap_create);
    433 	PCOPY(_dmamap_destroy);
    434 	PCOPY(_dmamap_load);
    435 	PCOPY(_dmamap_load_mbuf);
    436 	PCOPY(_dmamap_load_uio);
    437 	PCOPY(_dmamap_load_raw);
    438 	PCOPY(_dmamap_unload);
    439 	PCOPY(_dmamap_sync);
    440 	PCOPY(_dmamem_alloc);
    441 	PCOPY(_dmamem_free);
    442 	PCOPY(_dmamem_map);
    443 	PCOPY(_dmamem_unmap);
    444 	PCOPY(_dmamem_mmap);
    445 #undef	PCOPY
    446 	return (dt);
    447 }
    448 
    449 /*
    450  * bus space support.  <sparc64/dev/psychoreg.h> has a discussion
    451  * about PCI physical addresses, which also applies to ebus.
    452  */
    453 static int
    454 _ebus_bus_map(t, ba, size, flags, va, hp)
    455 	bus_space_tag_t t;
    456 	bus_addr_t ba;	/* encodes bar/offset */
    457 	bus_size_t size;
    458 	int	flags;
    459 	vaddr_t va;
    460 	bus_space_handle_t *hp;
    461 {
    462 	struct ebus_softc *sc = t->cookie;
    463 	u_int bar;
    464 	paddr_t offset;
    465 	int i;
    466 
    467 	bar = BUS_ADDR_IOSPACE(ba);
    468 	offset = BUS_ADDR_PADDR(ba);
    469 
    470 	DPRINTF(EDB_BUSMAP,
    471 		("\n_ebus_bus_map: bar %d offset %08x sz %x flags %x va %p\n",
    472 		 (int)bar, (u_int32_t)offset, (u_int32_t)size,
    473 		 flags, (void *)va));
    474 
    475 	/* EBus has only two BARs */
    476 	if (PCI_MAPREG_NUM(bar) > 1) {
    477 		DPRINTF(EDB_BUSMAP,
    478 			("\n_ebus_bus_map: impossible bar\n"));
    479 		return (EINVAL);
    480 	}
    481 
    482 	/*
    483 	 * Almost all of the interesting ebus children are mapped by
    484 	 * BAR1, the last entry in sc_reg[], so work our way backwards.
    485 	 */
    486 	for (i = sc->sc_nreg - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
    487 		bus_addr_t pciaddr;
    488 		u_int32_t ss;
    489 
    490 		/* EBus only does MEM32 */
    491 		ss  = sc->sc_reg[i].phys_hi & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACEMASK;
    492 		if (ss != OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM32)
    493 			continue;
    494 
    495 		if (bar != (sc->sc_reg[i].phys_hi
    496 			    & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_REGISTERMASK))
    497 			continue;
    498 
    499 		pciaddr = (bus_addr_t)sc->sc_reg[i].phys_lo + offset;
    500 
    501 		if (pciaddr + size > sc->sc_reg[i].phys_lo
    502 					+ sc->sc_reg[i].size_lo)
    503 			continue;
    504 
    505 		DPRINTF(EDB_BUSMAP,
    506 			("_ebus_bus_map: mapping to PCI addr %x\n",
    507 			 (u_int32_t)pciaddr));
    508 
    509 		/* pass it onto the pci controller */
    510 		return (bus_space_map2(sc->sc_bustag, pciaddr, size,
    511 				       flags, va, hp));
    512 	}
    513 
    514 	DPRINTF(EDB_BUSMAP, (": FAILED\n"));
    515 	return (EINVAL);
    516 }
    517 
    518 static paddr_t
    519 ebus_bus_mmap(t, ba, off, prot, flags)
    520 	bus_space_tag_t t;
    521 	bus_addr_t ba;
    522 	off_t off;
    523 	int prot;
    524 	int flags;
    525 {
    526 
    527 	/* XXX: not implemetned yet */
    528 	return (-1);
    529 }
    530 
    531 /*
    532  * Install an interrupt handler for a EBus device.
    533  */
    534 void *
    535 ebus_intr_establish(t, pri, level, handler, arg, fastvec)
    536 	bus_space_tag_t t;
    537 	int pri;
    538 	int level;
    539 	int (*handler)(void *);
    540 	void *arg;
    541 	void (*fastvec)(void);	/* ignored */
    542 {
    543 	return (bus_intr_establish(t->parent, pri, level, handler, arg));
    544 }
    545