fd.c revision 1.150.2.2 1 /* $NetBSD: fd.c,v 1.150.2.2 2014/05/22 11:40:08 yamt Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Paul Kranenburg.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*-
33 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
37 * Don Ahn.
38 *
39 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41 * are met:
42 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
48 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
49 * without specific prior written permission.
50 *
51 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
52 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
53 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
54 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
55 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
56 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
57 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
58 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
59 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
60 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
61 * SUCH DAMAGE.
62 *
63 * @(#)fd.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
64 */
65
66 /*-
67 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.
68 *
69 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
70 * Don Ahn.
71 *
72 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
73 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
74 * are met:
75 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
76 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
77 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
78 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
79 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
80 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
81 * must display the following acknowledgement:
82 * This product includes software developed by the University of
83 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
84 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
85 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
86 * without specific prior written permission.
87 *
88 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
89 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
90 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
91 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
92 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
93 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
94 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
95 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
96 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
97 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
98 * SUCH DAMAGE.
99 *
100 * @(#)fd.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
101 */
102
103 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
104 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: fd.c,v 1.150.2.2 2014/05/22 11:40:08 yamt Exp $");
105
106 #include "opt_ddb.h"
107 #include "opt_md.h"
108
109 #include <sys/param.h>
110 #include <sys/systm.h>
111 #include <sys/callout.h>
112 #include <sys/kernel.h>
113 #include <sys/file.h>
114 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
115 #include <sys/device.h>
116 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
117 #include <sys/disk.h>
118 #include <sys/fdio.h>
119 #include <sys/buf.h>
120 #include <sys/bufq.h>
121 #include <sys/malloc.h>
122 #include <sys/proc.h>
123 #include <sys/uio.h>
124 #include <sys/stat.h>
125 #include <sys/syslog.h>
126 #include <sys/queue.h>
127 #include <sys/conf.h>
128 #include <sys/intr.h>
129
130 #include <dev/cons.h>
131
132 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
133
134 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
135
136 #include <sparc/sparc/auxreg.h>
137 #include <sparc/dev/fdreg.h>
138 #include <sparc/dev/fdvar.h>
139
140 #define FDUNIT(dev) (minor(dev) / 8)
141 #define FDTYPE(dev) (minor(dev) % 8)
142
143 /* (mis)use device use flag to identify format operation */
144 #define B_FORMAT B_DEVPRIVATE
145
146 #define FD_DEBUG
147 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
148 int fdc_debug = 0;
149 #endif
150
151 enum fdc_state {
152 DEVIDLE = 0,
153 MOTORWAIT, /* 1 */
154 DOSEEK, /* 2 */
155 SEEKWAIT, /* 3 */
156 SEEKTIMEDOUT, /* 4 */
157 SEEKCOMPLETE, /* 5 */
158 DOIO, /* 6 */
159 IOCOMPLETE, /* 7 */
160 IOTIMEDOUT, /* 8 */
161 IOCLEANUPWAIT, /* 9 */
162 IOCLEANUPTIMEDOUT,/*10 */
163 DORESET, /* 11 */
164 RESETCOMPLETE, /* 12 */
165 RESETTIMEDOUT, /* 13 */
166 DORECAL, /* 14 */
167 RECALWAIT, /* 15 */
168 RECALTIMEDOUT, /* 16 */
169 RECALCOMPLETE, /* 17 */
170 DODSKCHG, /* 18 */
171 DSKCHGWAIT, /* 19 */
172 DSKCHGTIMEDOUT, /* 20 */
173 };
174
175 /* software state, per controller */
176 struct fdc_softc {
177 device_t sc_dev;
178 bus_space_tag_t sc_bustag;
179
180 struct callout sc_timo_ch; /* timeout callout */
181 struct callout sc_intr_ch; /* pseudo-intr callout */
182
183 struct fd_softc *sc_fd[4]; /* pointers to children */
184 TAILQ_HEAD(drivehead, fd_softc) sc_drives;
185 enum fdc_state sc_state;
186 int sc_flags;
187 #define FDC_82077 0x01
188 #define FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE 0x02
189 #define FDC_EIS 0x04
190 #define FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT 0x08
191 int sc_errors; /* number of retries so far */
192 int sc_overruns; /* number of DMA overruns */
193 int sc_cfg; /* current configuration */
194 struct fdcio sc_io;
195 #define sc_handle sc_io.fdcio_handle
196 #define sc_reg_msr sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
197 #define sc_reg_fifo sc_io.fdcio_reg_fifo
198 #define sc_reg_dor sc_io.fdcio_reg_dor
199 #define sc_reg_dir sc_io.fdcio_reg_dir
200 #define sc_reg_drs sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
201 #define sc_itask sc_io.fdcio_itask
202 #define sc_istatus sc_io.fdcio_istatus
203 #define sc_data sc_io.fdcio_data
204 #define sc_tc sc_io.fdcio_tc
205 #define sc_nstat sc_io.fdcio_nstat
206 #define sc_status sc_io.fdcio_status
207 #define sc_intrcnt sc_io.fdcio_intrcnt
208
209 void *sc_sicookie; /* softintr(9) cookie */
210 };
211
212 extern struct fdcio *fdciop; /* I/O descriptor used in fdintr.s */
213
214 /* controller driver configuration */
215 int fdcmatch_mainbus(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
216 int fdcmatch_obio(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
217 void fdcattach_mainbus(device_t, device_t, void *);
218 void fdcattach_obio(device_t, device_t, void *);
219
220 int fdcattach(struct fdc_softc *, int);
221
222 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(fdc_mainbus, sizeof(struct fdc_softc),
223 fdcmatch_mainbus, fdcattach_mainbus, NULL, NULL);
224
225 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(fdc_obio, sizeof(struct fdc_softc),
226 fdcmatch_obio, fdcattach_obio, NULL, NULL);
227
228 inline struct fd_type *fd_dev_to_type(struct fd_softc *, dev_t);
229
230 /*
231 * Floppies come in various flavors, e.g., 1.2MB vs 1.44MB; here is how
232 * we tell them apart.
233 */
234 struct fd_type {
235 int sectrac; /* sectors per track */
236 int heads; /* number of heads */
237 int seccyl; /* sectors per cylinder */
238 int secsize; /* size code for sectors */
239 int datalen; /* data len when secsize = 0 */
240 int steprate; /* step rate and head unload time */
241 int gap1; /* gap len between sectors */
242 int gap2; /* formatting gap */
243 int cylinders; /* total num of cylinders */
244 int size; /* size of disk in sectors */
245 int step; /* steps per cylinder */
246 int rate; /* transfer speed code */
247 int fillbyte; /* format fill byte */
248 int interleave; /* interleave factor (formatting) */
249 const char *name;
250 };
251
252 /* The order of entries in the following table is important -- BEWARE! */
253 struct fd_type fd_types[] = {
254 { 18,2,36,2,0xff,0xcf,0x1b,0x54,80,2880,1,FDC_500KBPS,0xf6,1, "1.44MB" }, /* 1.44MB diskette */
255 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "720KB" }, /* 3.5" 720kB diskette */
256 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "360KB/x" }, /* 360kB in 720kB drive */
257 { 8,2,16,3,0xff,0xdf,0x35,0x74,77,1232,1,FDC_500KBPS,0xf6,1, "1.2MB/NEC" } /* 1.2 MB japanese format */
258 };
259
260 /* software state, per disk (with up to 4 disks per ctlr) */
261 struct fd_softc {
262 device_t sc_dv; /* generic device info */
263 struct disk sc_dk; /* generic disk info */
264
265 struct fd_type *sc_deftype; /* default type descriptor */
266 struct fd_type *sc_type; /* current type descriptor */
267
268 struct callout sc_motoron_ch;
269 struct callout sc_motoroff_ch;
270
271 daddr_t sc_blkno; /* starting block number */
272 int sc_bcount; /* byte count left */
273 int sc_skip; /* bytes already transferred */
274 int sc_nblks; /* number of blocks currently transferring */
275 int sc_nbytes; /* number of bytes currently transferring */
276
277 int sc_drive; /* physical unit number */
278 int sc_flags;
279 #define FD_OPEN 0x01 /* it's open */
280 #define FD_MOTOR 0x02 /* motor should be on */
281 #define FD_MOTOR_WAIT 0x04 /* motor coming up */
282 int sc_cylin; /* where we think the head is */
283 int sc_opts; /* user-set options */
284
285 TAILQ_ENTRY(fd_softc) sc_drivechain;
286 int sc_ops; /* I/O ops since last switch */
287 struct bufq_state *sc_q;/* pending I/O requests */
288 int sc_active; /* number of active I/O requests */
289 };
290
291 /* floppy driver configuration */
292 int fdmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
293 void fdattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
294 bool fdshutdown(device_t, int);
295 bool fdsuspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
296
297 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(fd, sizeof(struct fd_softc),
298 fdmatch, fdattach, NULL, NULL);
299
300 extern struct cfdriver fd_cd;
301
302 dev_type_open(fdopen);
303 dev_type_close(fdclose);
304 dev_type_read(fdread);
305 dev_type_write(fdwrite);
306 dev_type_ioctl(fdioctl);
307 dev_type_strategy(fdstrategy);
308
309 const struct bdevsw fd_bdevsw = {
310 .d_open = fdopen,
311 .d_close = fdclose,
312 .d_strategy = fdstrategy,
313 .d_ioctl = fdioctl,
314 .d_dump = nodump,
315 .d_psize = nosize,
316 .d_flag = D_DISK
317 };
318
319 const struct cdevsw fd_cdevsw = {
320 .d_open = fdopen,
321 .d_close = fdclose,
322 .d_read = fdread,
323 .d_write = fdwrite,
324 .d_ioctl = fdioctl,
325 .d_stop = nostop,
326 .d_tty = notty,
327 .d_poll = nopoll,
328 .d_mmap = nommap,
329 .d_kqfilter = nokqfilter,
330 .d_flag = D_DISK
331 };
332
333 void fdgetdisklabel(dev_t);
334 int fd_get_parms(struct fd_softc *);
335 void fdstart(struct fd_softc *);
336 int fdprint(void *, const char *);
337
338 struct dkdriver fddkdriver = { fdstrategy };
339
340 struct fd_type *fd_nvtotype(char *, int, int);
341 void fd_set_motor(struct fdc_softc *);
342 void fd_motor_off(void *);
343 void fd_motor_on(void *);
344 int fdcresult(struct fdc_softc *);
345 int fdc_wrfifo(struct fdc_softc *, uint8_t);
346 void fdcstart(struct fdc_softc *);
347 void fdcstatus(struct fdc_softc *, const char *);
348 void fdc_reset(struct fdc_softc *);
349 int fdc_diskchange(struct fdc_softc *);
350 void fdctimeout(void *);
351 void fdcpseudointr(void *);
352 int fdc_c_hwintr(void *);
353 void fdchwintr(void);
354 void fdcswintr(void *);
355 int fdcstate(struct fdc_softc *);
356 void fdcretry(struct fdc_softc *);
357 void fdfinish(struct fd_softc *, struct buf *);
358 int fdformat(dev_t, struct ne7_fd_formb *, struct proc *);
359 void fd_do_eject(struct fd_softc *);
360 void fd_mountroot_hook(device_t);
361 static int fdconf(struct fdc_softc *);
362 static void establish_chip_type(
363 struct fdc_softc *,
364 bus_space_tag_t,
365 bus_addr_t,
366 bus_size_t,
367 bus_space_handle_t);
368
369 #ifdef MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
370 int fd_read_md_image(size_t *, void **);
371 #endif
372
373 #define OBP_FDNAME (CPU_ISSUN4M ? "SUNW,fdtwo" : "fd")
374
375 int
376 fdcmatch_mainbus(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
377 {
378 struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
379
380 /*
381 * Floppy controller is on mainbus on sun4c.
382 */
383 if (!CPU_ISSUN4C)
384 return (0);
385
386 /* sun4c PROMs call the controller "fd" */
387 if (strcmp("fd", ma->ma_name) != 0)
388 return (0);
389
390 return (bus_space_probe(ma->ma_bustag,
391 ma->ma_paddr,
392 1, /* probe size */
393 0, /* offset */
394 0, /* flags */
395 NULL, NULL));
396 }
397
398 int
399 fdcmatch_obio(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
400 {
401 union obio_attach_args *uoba = aux;
402 struct sbus_attach_args *sa;
403
404 /*
405 * Floppy controller is on obio on sun4m.
406 */
407 if (uoba->uoba_isobio4 != 0)
408 return (0);
409
410 sa = &uoba->uoba_sbus;
411
412 /* sun4m PROMs call the controller "SUNW,fdtwo" */
413 if (strcmp("SUNW,fdtwo", sa->sa_name) != 0)
414 return (0);
415
416 return (bus_space_probe(sa->sa_bustag,
417 sbus_bus_addr(sa->sa_bustag,
418 sa->sa_slot, sa->sa_offset),
419 1, /* probe size */
420 0, /* offset */
421 0, /* flags */
422 NULL, NULL));
423 }
424
425 static void
426 establish_chip_type(struct fdc_softc *fdc,
427 bus_space_tag_t tag, bus_addr_t addr, bus_size_t size,
428 bus_space_handle_t handle)
429 {
430 uint8_t v;
431
432 /*
433 * This hack from Chris Torek: apparently DOR really
434 * addresses MSR/DRS on a 82072.
435 * We used to rely on the VERSION command to tell the
436 * difference (which did not work).
437 */
438
439 /* First, check the size of the register bank */
440 if (size < 8)
441 /* It isn't a 82077 */
442 return;
443
444 /* Then probe the DOR register offset */
445 if (bus_space_probe(tag, addr,
446 1, /* probe size */
447 FDREG77_DOR, /* offset */
448 0, /* flags */
449 NULL, NULL) == 0) {
450
451 /* It isn't a 82077 */
452 return;
453 }
454
455 v = bus_space_read_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR);
456 if (v == NE7_RQM) {
457 /*
458 * Value in DOR looks like it's really MSR
459 */
460 bus_space_write_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR, FDC_250KBPS);
461 v = bus_space_read_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR);
462 if (v == NE7_RQM) {
463 /*
464 * The value in the DOR didn't stick;
465 * it isn't a 82077
466 */
467 return;
468 }
469 }
470
471 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_82077;
472 }
473
474 /*
475 * Arguments passed between fdcattach and fdprobe.
476 */
477 struct fdc_attach_args {
478 int fa_drive;
479 struct fd_type *fa_deftype;
480 };
481
482 /*
483 * Print the location of a disk drive (called just before attaching the
484 * the drive). If `fdc' is not NULL, the drive was found but was not
485 * in the system config file; print the drive name as well.
486 * Return QUIET (config_find ignores this if the device was configured) to
487 * avoid printing `fdN not configured' messages.
488 */
489 int
490 fdprint(void *aux, const char *fdc)
491 {
492 register struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
493
494 if (!fdc)
495 aprint_normal(" drive %d", fa->fa_drive);
496 return (QUIET);
497 }
498
499 /*
500 * Configure several parameters and features on the FDC.
501 * Return 0 on success.
502 */
503 static int
504 fdconf(struct fdc_softc *fdc)
505 {
506 int vroom;
507
508 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG) || fdcresult(fdc) != 10)
509 return (-1);
510
511 /*
512 * dumpreg[7] seems to be a motor-off timeout; set it to whatever
513 * the PROM thinks is appropriate.
514 */
515 if ((vroom = fdc->sc_status[7]) == 0)
516 vroom = 0x64;
517
518 /* Configure controller to use FIFO and Implied Seek */
519 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_CFG) != 0)
520 return (-1);
521 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, vroom) != 0)
522 return (-1);
523 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, fdc->sc_cfg) != 0)
524 return (-1);
525 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, 0) != 0) /* PRETRK */
526 return (-1);
527 /* No result phase for the NE7CMD_CFG command */
528
529 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
530 /* Lock configuration across soft resets. */
531 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_LOCK | CFG_LOCK) != 0 ||
532 fdcresult(fdc) != 1) {
533 #ifdef DEBUG
534 printf("fdconf: CFGLOCK failed");
535 #endif
536 return (-1);
537 }
538 }
539
540 return (0);
541 #if 0
542 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_VERSION) == 0 &&
543 fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x90) {
544 if (fdc_debug)
545 printf("[version cmd]");
546 }
547 #endif
548 }
549
550 void
551 fdcattach_mainbus(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
552 {
553 struct fdc_softc *fdc = device_private(self);
554 struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
555
556 fdc->sc_dev = self;
557 fdc->sc_bustag = ma->ma_bustag;
558
559 if (bus_space_map(
560 ma->ma_bustag,
561 ma->ma_paddr,
562 ma->ma_size,
563 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
564 &fdc->sc_handle) != 0) {
565 printf("%s: cannot map registers\n", device_xname(self));
566 return;
567 }
568
569 establish_chip_type(fdc,
570 ma->ma_bustag,
571 ma->ma_paddr,
572 ma->ma_size,
573 fdc->sc_handle);
574
575 if (fdcattach(fdc, ma->ma_pri) != 0)
576 bus_space_unmap(ma->ma_bustag, fdc->sc_handle, ma->ma_size);
577 }
578
579 void
580 fdcattach_obio(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
581 {
582 struct fdc_softc *fdc = device_private(self);
583 union obio_attach_args *uoba = aux;
584 struct sbus_attach_args *sa = &uoba->uoba_sbus;
585
586 if (sa->sa_nintr == 0) {
587 printf(": no interrupt line configured\n");
588 return;
589 }
590
591 fdc->sc_dev = self;
592 fdc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
593
594 if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
595 sa->sa_slot, sa->sa_offset, sa->sa_size,
596 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &fdc->sc_handle) != 0) {
597 printf("%s: cannot map control registers\n",
598 device_xname(self));
599 return;
600 }
601
602 establish_chip_type(fdc,
603 sa->sa_bustag,
604 sbus_bus_addr(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_slot, sa->sa_offset),
605 sa->sa_size,
606 fdc->sc_handle);
607
608 if (strcmp(prom_getpropstring(sa->sa_node, "status"), "disabled") == 0) {
609 printf(": no drives attached\n");
610 return;
611 }
612
613 if (fdcattach(fdc, sa->sa_pri) != 0)
614 bus_space_unmap(sa->sa_bustag, fdc->sc_handle, sa->sa_size);
615 }
616
617 int
618 fdcattach(struct fdc_softc *fdc, int pri)
619 {
620 struct fdc_attach_args fa;
621 int drive_attached;
622 char code;
623
624 callout_init(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 0);
625 callout_init(&fdc->sc_intr_ch, 0);
626
627 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
628 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_NONE;
629 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_NONE;
630 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_EIS;
631 TAILQ_INIT(&fdc->sc_drives);
632
633 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
634 fdc->sc_reg_msr = FDREG77_MSR;
635 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = FDREG77_FIFO;
636 fdc->sc_reg_dor = FDREG77_DOR;
637 fdc->sc_reg_dir = FDREG77_DIR;
638 code = '7';
639 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT;
640 } else {
641 fdc->sc_reg_msr = FDREG72_MSR;
642 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = FDREG72_FIFO;
643 fdc->sc_reg_dor = 0;
644 code = '2';
645 }
646
647 /*
648 * Configure controller; enable FIFO, Implied seek, no POLL mode?.
649 * Note: CFG_EFIFO is active-low, initial threshold value: 8
650 */
651 fdc->sc_cfg = CFG_EIS|/*CFG_EFIFO|*/CFG_POLL|(8 & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
652 if (fdconf(fdc) != 0) {
653 printf(": no drives attached\n");
654 return (-1);
655 }
656
657 fdciop = &fdc->sc_io;
658 if (bus_intr_establish2(fdc->sc_bustag, pri, 0,
659 fdc_c_hwintr, fdc,
660 #ifdef notyet /* XXX bsd_fdintr.s needs to be fixed for MI softint(9) */
661 fdchwintr
662 #else
663 NULL
664 #endif
665 ) == NULL) {
666 printf("\n%s: cannot register interrupt handler\n",
667 device_xname(fdc->sc_dev));
668 return (-1);
669 }
670
671 fdc->sc_sicookie = softint_establish(SOFTINT_BIO, fdcswintr, fdc);
672 if (fdc->sc_sicookie == NULL) {
673 printf("\n%s: cannot register soft interrupt handler\n",
674 device_xname(fdc->sc_dev));
675 return (-1);
676 }
677 printf(" softpri %d: chip 8207%c\n", IPL_SOFTFDC, code);
678
679 evcnt_attach_dynamic(&fdc->sc_intrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, NULL,
680 device_xname(fdc->sc_dev), "intr");
681
682 /* physical limit: four drives per controller. */
683 drive_attached = 0;
684 for (fa.fa_drive = 0; fa.fa_drive < 4; fa.fa_drive++) {
685 fa.fa_deftype = NULL; /* unknown */
686 fa.fa_deftype = &fd_types[0]; /* XXX */
687 if (config_found(fdc->sc_dev, (void *)&fa, fdprint) != NULL)
688 drive_attached = 1;
689 }
690
691 if (drive_attached == 0) {
692 /* XXX - dis-establish interrupts here */
693 /* return (-1); */
694 }
695
696 return (0);
697 }
698
699 int
700 fdmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
701 {
702 struct fdc_softc *fdc = device_private(parent);
703 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
704 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
705 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
706 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
707 int n, ok;
708
709 if (drive > 0)
710 /* XXX - for now, punt on more than one drive */
711 return (0);
712
713 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
714 /* select drive and turn on motor */
715 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
716 drive | FDO_FRST | FDO_MOEN(drive));
717 /* wait for motor to spin up */
718 delay(250000);
719 } else {
720 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, 0);
721 }
722 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
723 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
724 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, drive);
725
726 /* Wait for recalibration to complete */
727 for (n = 0; n < 10000; n++) {
728 uint8_t v;
729
730 delay(1000);
731 v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
732 if ((v & (NE7_RQM|NE7_DIO|NE7_CB)) == NE7_RQM) {
733 /* wait a bit longer till device *really* is ready */
734 delay(100000);
735 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI))
736 break;
737 if (fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x80)
738 /*
739 * Got `invalid command'; we interpret it
740 * to mean that the re-calibrate hasn't in
741 * fact finished yet
742 */
743 continue;
744 break;
745 }
746 }
747 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
748 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
749 if (fdc_debug) {
750 int i;
751 printf("fdprobe: %d stati:", n);
752 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
753 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
754 printf("\n");
755 }
756 #endif
757 ok = (n == 2 && (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xf8) == 0x20) ? 1 : 0;
758
759 /* turn off motor */
760 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
761 /* deselect drive and turn motor off */
762 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, FDO_FRST | FDO_DS);
763 } else {
764 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO4C_FDS);
765 }
766
767 return (ok);
768 }
769
770 /*
771 * Controller is working, and drive responded. Attach it.
772 */
773 void
774 fdattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
775 {
776 struct fdc_softc *fdc = device_private(parent);
777 struct fd_softc *fd = device_private(self);
778 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
779 struct fd_type *type = fa->fa_deftype;
780 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
781
782 fd->sc_dv = self;
783
784 callout_init(&fd->sc_motoron_ch, 0);
785 callout_init(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch, 0);
786
787 /* XXX Allow `flags' to override device type? */
788
789 if (type)
790 printf(": %s %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n", type->name,
791 type->cylinders, type->heads, type->sectrac);
792 else
793 printf(": density unknown\n");
794
795 bufq_alloc(&fd->sc_q, "disksort", BUFQ_SORT_CYLINDER);
796 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
797 fd->sc_drive = drive;
798 fd->sc_deftype = type;
799 fdc->sc_fd[drive] = fd;
800
801 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY);
802 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, type->steprate);
803 /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
804 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, 6 | NE7_SPECIFY_NODMA);
805
806 /*
807 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
808 */
809 disk_init(&fd->sc_dk, device_xname(fd->sc_dv), &fddkdriver);
810 disk_attach(&fd->sc_dk);
811
812 /*
813 * Establish a mountroot_hook anyway in case we booted
814 * with RB_ASKNAME and get selected as the boot device.
815 */
816 mountroothook_establish(fd_mountroot_hook, fd->sc_dv);
817
818 /* Make sure the drive motor gets turned off at shutdown time. */
819 if (!pmf_device_register1(self, fdsuspend, NULL, fdshutdown))
820 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
821 }
822
823 bool fdshutdown(device_t self, int how)
824 {
825 struct fd_softc *fd = device_private(self);
826
827 fd_motor_off(fd);
828 return true;
829 }
830
831 bool fdsuspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
832 {
833
834 return fdshutdown(self, boothowto);
835 }
836
837
838 inline struct fd_type *
839 fd_dev_to_type(struct fd_softc *fd, dev_t dev)
840 {
841 int type = FDTYPE(dev);
842
843 if (type > (sizeof(fd_types) / sizeof(fd_types[0])))
844 return (NULL);
845 return (type ? &fd_types[type - 1] : fd->sc_deftype);
846 }
847
848 void
849 fdstrategy(struct buf *bp)
850 {
851 struct fd_softc *fd;
852 int unit = FDUNIT(bp->b_dev);
853 int sz;
854 int s;
855
856 /* Valid unit, controller, and request? */
857 if ((fd = device_lookup_private(&fd_cd, unit)) == 0 ||
858 bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
859 (((bp->b_bcount % FD_BSIZE(fd)) != 0 ||
860 (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) % FD_BSIZE(fd) != 0) &&
861 (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) == 0)) {
862 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
863 goto done;
864 }
865
866 /* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
867 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
868 goto done;
869
870 sz = howmany(bp->b_bcount, DEV_BSIZE);
871
872 if (bp->b_blkno + sz > (fd->sc_type->size * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd)) {
873 sz = (fd->sc_type->size * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd)
874 - bp->b_blkno;
875 if (sz == 0) {
876 /* If exactly at end of disk, return EOF. */
877 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
878 goto done;
879 }
880 if (sz < 0) {
881 /* If past end of disk, return EINVAL. */
882 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
883 goto done;
884 }
885 /* Otherwise, truncate request. */
886 bp->b_bcount = sz << DEV_BSHIFT;
887 }
888
889 bp->b_rawblkno = bp->b_blkno;
890 bp->b_cylinder = (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) /
891 (FD_BSIZE(fd) * fd->sc_type->seccyl);
892
893 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
894 if (fdc_debug > 1)
895 printf("fdstrategy: b_blkno %lld b_bcount %d blkno %lld cylin %d\n",
896 (long long)bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount,
897 (long long)fd->sc_blkno, bp->b_cylinder);
898 #endif
899
900 /* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
901 s = splbio();
902 bufq_put(fd->sc_q, bp);
903 callout_stop(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch); /* a good idea */
904 if (fd->sc_active == 0)
905 fdstart(fd);
906 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
907 else {
908 struct fdc_softc *fdc = device_private(device_parent(fd->sc_dv));
909 if (fdc->sc_state == DEVIDLE) {
910 printf("fdstrategy: controller inactive\n");
911 fdcstart(fdc);
912 }
913 }
914 #endif
915 splx(s);
916 return;
917
918 done:
919 /* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
920 biodone(bp);
921 }
922
923 void
924 fdstart(struct fd_softc *fd)
925 {
926 struct fdc_softc *fdc = device_private(device_parent(fd->sc_dv));
927 int active = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first != 0;
928
929 /* Link into controller queue. */
930 fd->sc_active = 1;
931 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
932
933 /* If controller not already active, start it. */
934 if (!active)
935 fdcstart(fdc);
936 }
937
938 void
939 fdfinish(struct fd_softc *fd, struct buf *bp)
940 {
941 struct fdc_softc *fdc = device_private(device_parent(fd->sc_dv));
942
943 /*
944 * Move this drive to the end of the queue to give others a `fair'
945 * chance. We only force a switch if N operations are completed while
946 * another drive is waiting to be serviced, since there is a long motor
947 * startup delay whenever we switch.
948 */
949 (void)bufq_get(fd->sc_q);
950 if (fd->sc_drivechain.tqe_next && ++fd->sc_ops >= 8) {
951 fd->sc_ops = 0;
952 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
953 if (bufq_peek(fd->sc_q) != NULL) {
954 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
955 } else
956 fd->sc_active = 0;
957 }
958 bp->b_resid = fd->sc_bcount;
959 fd->sc_skip = 0;
960
961 biodone(bp);
962 /* turn off motor 5s from now */
963 callout_reset(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch, 5 * hz, fd_motor_off, fd);
964 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
965 }
966
967 void
968 fdc_reset(struct fdc_softc *fdc)
969 {
970 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
971 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
972
973 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
974 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
975 FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_MOEN(0));
976 }
977
978 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_drs, DRS_RESET);
979 delay(10);
980 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_drs, 0);
981
982 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
983 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
984 FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_DS);
985 }
986 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
987 if (fdc_debug)
988 printf("fdc reset\n");
989 #endif
990 }
991
992 void
993 fd_set_motor(struct fdc_softc *fdc)
994 {
995 struct fd_softc *fd;
996 u_char status;
997 int n;
998
999 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
1000 status = FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN;
1001 if ((fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first) != NULL)
1002 status |= fd->sc_drive;
1003
1004 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
1005 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) && (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR))
1006 status |= FDO_MOEN(n);
1007 bus_space_write_1(fdc->sc_bustag, fdc->sc_handle,
1008 fdc->sc_reg_dor, status);
1009 } else {
1010
1011 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
1012 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) != NULL &&
1013 (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) != 0) {
1014 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, 0);
1015 return;
1016 }
1017 }
1018 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO4C_FDS);
1019 }
1020 }
1021
1022 void
1023 fd_motor_off(void *arg)
1024 {
1025 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
1026 int s;
1027
1028 s = splbio();
1029 fd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
1030 fd_set_motor(device_private(device_parent(fd->sc_dv)));
1031 splx(s);
1032 }
1033
1034 void
1035 fd_motor_on(void *arg)
1036 {
1037 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
1038 struct fdc_softc *fdc = device_private(device_parent(fd->sc_dv));
1039 int s;
1040
1041 s = splbio();
1042 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1043 if ((fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first == fd) && (fdc->sc_state == MOTORWAIT))
1044 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1045 splx(s);
1046 }
1047
1048 /*
1049 * Get status bytes off the FDC after a command has finished
1050 * Returns the number of status bytes read; -1 on error.
1051 * The return value is also stored in `sc_nstat'.
1052 */
1053 int
1054 fdcresult(struct fdc_softc *fdc)
1055 {
1056 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1057 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1058 int j, n = 0;
1059
1060 for (j = 10000; j; j--) {
1061 uint8_t v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1062 v &= (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB);
1063 if (v == NE7_RQM)
1064 return (fdc->sc_nstat = n);
1065 if (v == (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB)) {
1066 if (n >= sizeof(fdc->sc_status)) {
1067 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: overrun\n");
1068 return (-1);
1069 }
1070 fdc->sc_status[n++] =
1071 bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo);
1072 } else
1073 delay(1);
1074 }
1075
1076 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: timeout\n");
1077 return (fdc->sc_nstat = -1);
1078 }
1079
1080 /*
1081 * Write a command byte to the FDC.
1082 * Returns 0 on success; -1 on failure (i.e. timeout)
1083 */
1084 int
1085 fdc_wrfifo(struct fdc_softc *fdc, uint8_t x)
1086 {
1087 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1088 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1089 int i;
1090
1091 for (i = 100000; i-- > 0;) {
1092 uint8_t v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1093 if ((v & (NE7_DIO|NE7_RQM)) == NE7_RQM) {
1094 /* The chip is ready */
1095 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo, x);
1096 return (0);
1097 }
1098 delay(1);
1099 }
1100 return (-1);
1101 }
1102
1103 int
1104 fdc_diskchange(struct fdc_softc *fdc)
1105 {
1106
1107 if (CPU_ISSUN4M && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
1108 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1109 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1110 uint8_t v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dir);
1111 return ((v & FDI_DCHG) != 0);
1112 } else if (CPU_ISSUN4C) {
1113 return ((*AUXIO4C_REG & AUXIO4C_FDC) != 0);
1114 }
1115 return (0);
1116 }
1117
1118 int
1119 fdopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
1120 {
1121 int unit, pmask;
1122 struct fd_softc *fd;
1123 struct fd_type *type;
1124
1125 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
1126 fd = device_lookup_private(&fd_cd, unit);
1127 if (fd == NULL)
1128 return (ENXIO);
1129 type = fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev);
1130 if (type == NULL)
1131 return (ENXIO);
1132
1133 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_OPEN) != 0 &&
1134 fd->sc_type != type)
1135 return (EBUSY);
1136
1137 fd->sc_type = type;
1138 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1139 fd->sc_flags |= FD_OPEN;
1140
1141 /*
1142 * Only update the disklabel if we're not open anywhere else.
1143 */
1144 if (fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
1145 fdgetdisklabel(dev);
1146
1147 pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
1148
1149 switch (fmt) {
1150 case S_IFCHR:
1151 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
1152 break;
1153
1154 case S_IFBLK:
1155 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
1156 break;
1157 }
1158 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1159 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1160
1161 return (0);
1162 }
1163
1164 int
1165 fdclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct lwp *l)
1166 {
1167 struct fd_softc *fd = device_lookup_private(&fd_cd, FDUNIT(dev));
1168 int pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
1169
1170 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_OPEN;
1171 fd->sc_opts &= ~(FDOPT_NORETRY|FDOPT_SILENT);
1172
1173 switch (fmt) {
1174 case S_IFCHR:
1175 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~pmask;
1176 break;
1177
1178 case S_IFBLK:
1179 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~pmask;
1180 break;
1181 }
1182 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1183 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1184
1185 return (0);
1186 }
1187
1188 int
1189 fdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
1190 {
1191
1192 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
1193 }
1194
1195 int
1196 fdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
1197 {
1198
1199 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
1200 }
1201
1202 void
1203 fdcstart(struct fdc_softc *fdc)
1204 {
1205
1206 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1207 /* only got here if controller's drive queue was inactive; should
1208 be in idle state */
1209 if (fdc->sc_state != DEVIDLE) {
1210 printf("fdcstart: not idle\n");
1211 return;
1212 }
1213 #endif
1214 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1215 }
1216
1217 static void
1218 fdcpstatus(int n, struct fdc_softc *fdc)
1219 {
1220 char bits[64];
1221
1222 switch (n) {
1223 case 0:
1224 printf("\n");
1225 break;
1226 case 2:
1227 snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), NE7_ST0BITS, fdc->sc_status[0]);
1228 printf(" (st0 %s cyl %d)\n", bits, fdc->sc_status[1]);
1229 break;
1230 case 7:
1231 snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), NE7_ST0BITS, fdc->sc_status[0]);
1232 printf(" (st0 %s", bits);
1233 snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), NE7_ST1BITS, fdc->sc_status[1]);
1234 printf(" st1 %s", bits);
1235 snprintb(bits, sizeof(bits), NE7_ST2BITS, fdc->sc_status[2]);
1236 printf(" st2 %s", bits);
1237 printf(" cyl %d head %d sec %d)\n",
1238 fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
1239 break;
1240 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1241 default:
1242 printf("\nfdcstatus: weird size");
1243 break;
1244 #endif
1245 }
1246 }
1247
1248 void
1249 fdcstatus(struct fdc_softc *fdc, const char *s)
1250 {
1251 struct fd_softc *fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1252 int n;
1253
1254 /* Just print last status */
1255 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
1256
1257 #if 0
1258 /*
1259 * A 82072 seems to return <invalid command> on
1260 * gratuitous Sense Interrupt commands.
1261 */
1262 if (n == 0 && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
1263 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
1264 (void) fdcresult(fdc);
1265 n = 2;
1266 }
1267 #endif
1268
1269 printf("%s: %s: state %d",
1270 fd ? device_xname(fd->sc_dv) : "fdc", s, fdc->sc_state);
1271
1272 fdcpstatus(n, fdc);
1273 }
1274
1275 void
1276 fdctimeout(void *arg)
1277 {
1278 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1279 struct fd_softc *fd;
1280 int s;
1281
1282 s = splbio();
1283 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1284 if (fd == NULL) {
1285 printf("%s: timeout but no I/O pending: state %d, istatus=%d\n",
1286 device_xname(fdc->sc_dev),
1287 fdc->sc_state, fdc->sc_istatus);
1288 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1289 goto out;
1290 }
1291
1292 if (bufq_peek(fd->sc_q) != NULL)
1293 fdc->sc_state++;
1294 else
1295 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1296
1297 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1298 out:
1299 splx(s);
1300
1301 }
1302
1303 void
1304 fdcpseudointr(void *arg)
1305 {
1306 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1307 int s;
1308
1309 /* Just ensure it has the right spl. */
1310 s = splbio();
1311 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1312 splx(s);
1313 }
1314
1315
1316 /*
1317 * hardware interrupt entry point: used only if no `fast trap' * (in-window)
1318 * handler is available. Unfortunately, we have no reliable way to
1319 * determine that the interrupt really came from the floppy controller;
1320 * just hope that the other devices that share this interrupt level
1321 * can do better..
1322 */
1323 int
1324 fdc_c_hwintr(void *arg)
1325 {
1326 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1327 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1328 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1329
1330 switch (fdc->sc_itask) {
1331 case FDC_ITASK_NONE:
1332 return (0);
1333 case FDC_ITASK_SENSEI:
1334 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI) != 0 || fdcresult(fdc) == -1)
1335 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR;
1336 else
1337 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1338 softint_schedule(fdc->sc_sicookie);
1339 return (1);
1340 case FDC_ITASK_RESULT:
1341 if (fdcresult(fdc) == -1)
1342 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR;
1343 else
1344 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1345 softint_schedule(fdc->sc_sicookie);
1346 return (1);
1347 case FDC_ITASK_DMA:
1348 /* Proceed with pseudo-DMA below */
1349 break;
1350 default:
1351 printf("fdc: stray hard interrupt: itask=%d\n", fdc->sc_itask);
1352 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_SPURIOUS;
1353 softint_schedule(fdc->sc_sicookie);
1354 return (1);
1355 }
1356
1357 /*
1358 * Pseudo DMA in progress
1359 */
1360 for (;;) {
1361 uint8_t msr;
1362
1363 msr = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1364
1365 if ((msr & NE7_RQM) == 0)
1366 /* That's all this round */
1367 break;
1368
1369 if ((msr & NE7_NDM) == 0) {
1370 /* Execution phase finished, get result. */
1371 fdcresult(fdc);
1372 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1373 softint_schedule(fdc->sc_sicookie);
1374 break;
1375 }
1376
1377 if (fdc->sc_tc == 0)
1378 /* For some reason the controller wants to transfer
1379 more data then what we want to transfer. */
1380 panic("fdc: overrun");
1381
1382 /* Another byte can be transferred */
1383 if ((msr & NE7_DIO) != 0)
1384 *fdc->sc_data =
1385 bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo);
1386 else
1387 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo,
1388 *fdc->sc_data);
1389
1390 fdc->sc_data++;
1391 if (--fdc->sc_tc == 0) {
1392 FTC_FLIP;
1393 break;
1394 }
1395 }
1396 return (1);
1397 }
1398
1399 void
1400 fdcswintr(void *arg)
1401 {
1402 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1403
1404 if (fdc->sc_istatus == FDC_ISTATUS_NONE)
1405 /* This (software) interrupt is not for us */
1406 return;
1407
1408 switch (fdc->sc_istatus) {
1409 case FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR:
1410 printf("fdc: ierror status: state %d\n", fdc->sc_state);
1411 break;
1412 case FDC_ISTATUS_SPURIOUS:
1413 printf("fdc: spurious interrupt: state %d\n", fdc->sc_state);
1414 break;
1415 }
1416
1417 fdcstate(fdc);
1418 return;
1419 }
1420
1421 int
1422 fdcstate(struct fdc_softc *fdc)
1423 {
1424
1425 #define st0 fdc->sc_status[0]
1426 #define st1 fdc->sc_status[1]
1427 #define cyl fdc->sc_status[1]
1428 #define FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, c) do { \
1429 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, (c))) { \
1430 goto xxx; \
1431 } \
1432 } while(0)
1433
1434 struct fd_softc *fd;
1435 struct buf *bp;
1436 int read, head, sec, nblks;
1437 struct fd_type *type;
1438 struct ne7_fd_formb *finfo = NULL;
1439
1440 if (fdc->sc_istatus == FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR) {
1441 /* Prevent loop if the reset sequence produces errors */
1442 if (fdc->sc_state != RESETCOMPLETE &&
1443 fdc->sc_state != RECALWAIT &&
1444 fdc->sc_state != RECALCOMPLETE)
1445 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1446 }
1447
1448 /* Clear I task/status field */
1449 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_NONE;
1450 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_NONE;
1451
1452 loop:
1453 /* Is there a drive for the controller to do a transfer with? */
1454 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1455 if (fd == NULL) {
1456 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1457 return (0);
1458 }
1459
1460 /* Is there a transfer to this drive? If not, deactivate drive. */
1461 bp = bufq_peek(fd->sc_q);
1462 if (bp == NULL) {
1463 fd->sc_ops = 0;
1464 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
1465 fd->sc_active = 0;
1466 goto loop;
1467 }
1468
1469 if (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT)
1470 finfo = (struct ne7_fd_formb *)bp->b_data;
1471
1472 switch (fdc->sc_state) {
1473 case DEVIDLE:
1474 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1475 fd->sc_skip = 0;
1476 fd->sc_bcount = bp->b_bcount;
1477 fd->sc_blkno = (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd);
1478 callout_stop(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch);
1479 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT) != 0) {
1480 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1481 return (1);
1482 }
1483 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) == 0) {
1484 /* Turn on the motor, being careful about pairing. */
1485 struct fd_softc *ofd = fdc->sc_fd[fd->sc_drive ^ 1];
1486 if (ofd && ofd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) {
1487 callout_stop(&ofd->sc_motoroff_ch);
1488 ofd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
1489 }
1490 fd->sc_flags |= FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1491 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1492 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1493 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT) != 0) { /*XXX*/
1494 /* Allow .25s for motor to stabilize. */
1495 callout_reset(&fd->sc_motoron_ch, hz / 4,
1496 fd_motor_on, fd);
1497 } else {
1498 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1499 goto loop;
1500 }
1501 return (1);
1502 }
1503 /* Make sure the right drive is selected. */
1504 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1505
1506 if (fdc_diskchange(fdc))
1507 goto dodskchg;
1508
1509 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1510 case DOSEEK:
1511 doseek:
1512 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) &&
1513 (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) == 0) {
1514 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylinder;
1515 /* We use implied seek */
1516 goto doio;
1517 }
1518
1519 if (fd->sc_cylin == bp->b_cylinder)
1520 goto doio;
1521
1522 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1523 fdc->sc_state = SEEKWAIT;
1524 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1525
1526 iostat_seek(fd->sc_dk.dk_stats);
1527
1528 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1529 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 4 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1530
1531 /* specify command */
1532 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY);
1533 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_type->steprate);
1534 /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
1535 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, 6 | NE7_SPECIFY_NODMA);
1536
1537 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1538 /* seek function */
1539 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_SEEK);
1540 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_drive); /* drive number */
1541 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, bp->b_cylinder * fd->sc_type->step);
1542 return (1);
1543
1544 case DODSKCHG:
1545 dodskchg:
1546 /*
1547 * Disk change: force a seek operation by going to cyl 1
1548 * followed by a recalibrate.
1549 */
1550 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1551 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 4 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1552 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1553 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1554 fdc->sc_state = DSKCHGWAIT;
1555
1556 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1557 /* seek function */
1558 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_SEEK);
1559 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_drive); /* drive number */
1560 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, 1 * fd->sc_type->step);
1561 return (1);
1562
1563 case DSKCHGWAIT:
1564 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1565 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, 0, 0);
1566 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 ||
1567 cyl != 1 * fd->sc_type->step) {
1568 fdcstatus(fdc, "dskchg seek failed");
1569 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1570 } else
1571 fdc->sc_state = DORECAL;
1572
1573 if (fdc_diskchange(fdc)) {
1574 printf("%s: cannot clear disk change status\n",
1575 device_xname(fdc->sc_dev));
1576 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1577 }
1578 goto loop;
1579
1580 case DOIO:
1581 doio:
1582 if (finfo != NULL)
1583 fd->sc_skip = (char *)&(finfo->fd_formb_cylno(0)) -
1584 (char *)finfo;
1585 type = fd->sc_type;
1586 sec = fd->sc_blkno % type->seccyl;
1587 nblks = type->seccyl - sec;
1588 nblks = min(nblks, fd->sc_bcount / FD_BSIZE(fd));
1589 nblks = min(nblks, FDC_MAXIOSIZE / FD_BSIZE(fd));
1590 fd->sc_nblks = nblks;
1591 fd->sc_nbytes = finfo ? bp->b_bcount : nblks * FD_BSIZE(fd);
1592 head = sec / type->sectrac;
1593 sec -= head * type->sectrac;
1594 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1595 {int block;
1596 block = (fd->sc_cylin * type->heads + head) * type->sectrac + sec;
1597 if (block != fd->sc_blkno) {
1598 printf("fdcintr: block %d != blkno %d\n", block, (int)fd->sc_blkno);
1599 #ifdef DDB
1600 Debugger();
1601 #endif
1602 }}
1603 #endif
1604 read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
1605
1606 /* Setup for pseudo DMA */
1607 fdc->sc_data = (char *)bp->b_data + fd->sc_skip;
1608 fdc->sc_tc = fd->sc_nbytes;
1609
1610 bus_space_write_1(fdc->sc_bustag, fdc->sc_handle,
1611 fdc->sc_reg_drs, type->rate);
1612 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1613 if (fdc_debug > 1)
1614 printf("fdcstate: doio: %s drive %d "
1615 "track %d head %d sec %d nblks %d\n",
1616 finfo ? "format" :
1617 (read ? "read" : "write"),
1618 fd->sc_drive, fd->sc_cylin, head, sec, nblks);
1619 #endif
1620 fdc->sc_state = IOCOMPLETE;
1621 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_DMA;
1622 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1623
1624 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1625
1626 /* allow 3 seconds for operation */
1627 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 3 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1628
1629 if (finfo != NULL) {
1630 /* formatting */
1631 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_FORMAT);
1632 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
1633 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_secshift);
1634 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_nsecs);
1635 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_gaplen);
1636 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_fillbyte);
1637 } else {
1638 if (read)
1639 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_READ);
1640 else
1641 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_WRITE);
1642 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
1643 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_cylin); /*track*/
1644 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, head);
1645 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, sec + 1); /*sector+1*/
1646 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->secsize);/*sector size*/
1647 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->sectrac);/*secs/track*/
1648 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->gap1); /*gap1 size*/
1649 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->datalen);/*data length*/
1650 }
1651
1652 return (1); /* will return later */
1653
1654 case SEEKWAIT:
1655 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1656 fdc->sc_state = SEEKCOMPLETE;
1657 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1658 /* allow 1/50 second for heads to settle */
1659 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_intr_ch, hz / 50,
1660 fdcpseudointr, fdc);
1661 return (1); /* will return later */
1662 }
1663 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1664 case SEEKCOMPLETE:
1665 /* no data on seek */
1666 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, 0, 0);
1667
1668 /* Make sure seek really happened. */
1669 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 ||
1670 cyl != bp->b_cylinder * fd->sc_type->step) {
1671 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1672 if (fdc_debug)
1673 fdcstatus(fdc, "seek failed");
1674 #endif
1675 fdcretry(fdc);
1676 goto loop;
1677 }
1678 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylinder;
1679 goto doio;
1680
1681 case IOTIMEDOUT:
1682 /*
1683 * Try to abort the I/O operation without resetting
1684 * the chip first. Poke TC and arrange to pick up
1685 * the timed out I/O command's status.
1686 */
1687 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_RESULT;
1688 fdc->sc_state = IOCLEANUPWAIT;
1689 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1690 /* 1/10 second should be enough */
1691 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, hz / 10, fdctimeout, fdc);
1692 FTC_FLIP;
1693 return (1);
1694
1695 case IOCLEANUPTIMEDOUT:
1696 case SEEKTIMEDOUT:
1697 case RECALTIMEDOUT:
1698 case RESETTIMEDOUT:
1699 case DSKCHGTIMEDOUT:
1700 fdcstatus(fdc, "timeout");
1701
1702 /* All other timeouts always roll through to a chip reset */
1703 fdcretry(fdc);
1704
1705 /* Force reset, no matter what fdcretry() says */
1706 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1707 goto loop;
1708
1709 case IOCLEANUPWAIT: /* IO FAILED, cleanup succeeded */
1710 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1711 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
1712 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
1713 fdcretry(fdc);
1714 goto loop;
1715
1716 case IOCOMPLETE: /* IO DONE, post-analyze */
1717 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1718
1719 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
1720 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
1721
1722 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 7 || st1 != 0 ||
1723 ((st0 & 0xf8) != 0 &&
1724 ((st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || (fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_EIS) == 0))) {
1725 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1726 if (fdc_debug) {
1727 fdcstatus(fdc,
1728 bp->b_flags & B_READ
1729 ? "read failed" : "write failed");
1730 printf("blkno %lld nblks %d nstat %d tc %d\n",
1731 (long long)fd->sc_blkno, fd->sc_nblks,
1732 fdc->sc_nstat, fdc->sc_tc);
1733 }
1734 #endif
1735 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1736 (st1 & ST1_OVERRUN) == ST1_OVERRUN) {
1737
1738 /*
1739 * Silently retry overruns if no other
1740 * error bit is set. Adjust threshold.
1741 */
1742 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1743 if (thr < 15) {
1744 thr++;
1745 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1746 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1747 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1748 if (fdc_debug)
1749 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1750 #endif
1751 fdconf(fdc);
1752 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1753 }
1754 if (++fdc->sc_overruns < 3) {
1755 fdc->sc_state = DOIO;
1756 goto loop;
1757 }
1758 }
1759 fdcretry(fdc);
1760 goto loop;
1761 }
1762 if (fdc->sc_errors) {
1763 diskerr(bp, "fd", "soft error", LOG_PRINTF,
1764 fd->sc_skip / FD_BSIZE(fd),
1765 (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1766 printf("\n");
1767 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1768 } else {
1769 if (--fdc->sc_overruns < -20) {
1770 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1771 if (thr > 0) {
1772 thr--;
1773 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1774 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1775 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1776 if (fdc_debug)
1777 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1778 #endif
1779 fdconf(fdc);
1780 }
1781 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1782 }
1783 }
1784 fd->sc_blkno += fd->sc_nblks;
1785 fd->sc_skip += fd->sc_nbytes;
1786 fd->sc_bcount -= fd->sc_nbytes;
1787 if (finfo == NULL && fd->sc_bcount > 0) {
1788 bp->b_cylinder = fd->sc_blkno / fd->sc_type->seccyl;
1789 goto doseek;
1790 }
1791 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1792 goto loop;
1793
1794 case DORESET:
1795 /* try a reset, keep motor on */
1796 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1797 delay(100);
1798 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1799 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1800 fdc->sc_state = RESETCOMPLETE;
1801 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, hz / 2, fdctimeout, fdc);
1802 fdc_reset(fdc);
1803 return (1); /* will return later */
1804
1805 case RESETCOMPLETE:
1806 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1807 fdconf(fdc);
1808
1809 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1810 case DORECAL:
1811 fdc->sc_state = RECALWAIT;
1812 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1813 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1814 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 5 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1815 /* recalibrate function */
1816 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
1817 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_drive);
1818 return (1); /* will return later */
1819
1820 case RECALWAIT:
1821 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1822 fdc->sc_state = RECALCOMPLETE;
1823 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1824 /* allow 1/30 second for heads to settle */
1825 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_intr_ch, hz / 30,
1826 fdcpseudointr, fdc);
1827 return (1); /* will return later */
1828 }
1829
1830 case RECALCOMPLETE:
1831 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || cyl != 0) {
1832 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1833 if (fdc_debug)
1834 fdcstatus(fdc, "recalibrate failed");
1835 #endif
1836 fdcretry(fdc);
1837 goto loop;
1838 }
1839 fd->sc_cylin = 0;
1840 goto doseek;
1841
1842 case MOTORWAIT:
1843 if (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT)
1844 return (1); /* time's not up yet */
1845 goto doseek;
1846
1847 default:
1848 fdcstatus(fdc, "stray interrupt");
1849 return (1);
1850 }
1851 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1852 panic("fdcintr: impossible");
1853 #endif
1854
1855 xxx:
1856 /*
1857 * We get here if the chip locks up in FDC_WRFIFO()
1858 * Cancel any operation and schedule a reset
1859 */
1860 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1861 fdcretry(fdc);
1862 (fdc)->sc_state = DORESET;
1863 goto loop;
1864
1865 #undef st0
1866 #undef st1
1867 #undef cyl
1868 }
1869
1870 void
1871 fdcretry(struct fdc_softc *fdc)
1872 {
1873 struct fd_softc *fd;
1874 struct buf *bp;
1875 int error = EIO;
1876
1877 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1878 bp = bufq_peek(fd->sc_q);
1879
1880 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1881 if (fd->sc_opts & FDOPT_NORETRY)
1882 goto fail;
1883
1884 switch (fdc->sc_errors) {
1885 case 0:
1886 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1887 (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xd8) == 0x40 &&
1888 (fdc->sc_status[1] & 0x2) == 0x2) {
1889 printf("%s: read-only medium\n",
1890 device_xname(fd->sc_dv));
1891 error = EROFS;
1892 goto failsilent;
1893 }
1894 /* try again */
1895 fdc->sc_state =
1896 (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) ? DOIO : DOSEEK;
1897 break;
1898
1899 case 1: case 2: case 3:
1900 /* didn't work; try recalibrating */
1901 fdc->sc_state = DORECAL;
1902 break;
1903
1904 case 4:
1905 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1906 fdc->sc_status[0] == 0 &&
1907 fdc->sc_status[1] == 0 &&
1908 fdc->sc_status[2] == 0) {
1909 /*
1910 * We've retried a few times and we've got
1911 * valid status and all three status bytes
1912 * are zero. Assume this condition is the
1913 * result of no disk loaded into the drive.
1914 */
1915 printf("%s: no medium?\n",
1916 device_xname(fd->sc_dv));
1917 error = ENODEV;
1918 goto failsilent;
1919 }
1920
1921 /* still no go; reset the bastard */
1922 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1923 break;
1924
1925 default:
1926 fail:
1927 if ((fd->sc_opts & FDOPT_SILENT) == 0) {
1928 diskerr(bp, "fd", "hard error", LOG_PRINTF,
1929 fd->sc_skip / FD_BSIZE(fd),
1930 (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1931 printf("\n");
1932 fdcstatus(fdc, "controller status");
1933 }
1934
1935 failsilent:
1936 bp->b_error = error;
1937 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1938 }
1939 fdc->sc_errors++;
1940 }
1941
1942 int
1943 fdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *addr, int flag, struct lwp *l)
1944 {
1945 struct fd_softc *fd;
1946 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1947 struct fdformat_parms *form_parms;
1948 struct fdformat_cmd *form_cmd;
1949 struct ne7_fd_formb *fd_formb;
1950 int il[FD_MAX_NSEC + 1];
1951 int unit;
1952 int i, j;
1953 int error;
1954
1955 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
1956 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1957 return (ENXIO);
1958
1959 fd = device_lookup_private(&fd_cd, FDUNIT(dev));
1960 fdc = device_private(device_parent(fd->sc_dv));
1961
1962 switch (cmd) {
1963 case DIOCGDINFO:
1964 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(fd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1965 return 0;
1966
1967 case DIOCWLABEL:
1968 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1969 return EBADF;
1970 /* XXX do something */
1971 return (0);
1972
1973 case DIOCWDINFO:
1974 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1975 return (EBADF);
1976
1977 error = setdisklabel(fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1978 (struct disklabel *)addr, 0,
1979 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1980 if (error)
1981 return (error);
1982
1983 error = writedisklabel(dev, fdstrategy,
1984 fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1985 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1986 return (error);
1987
1988 case DIOCLOCK:
1989 /*
1990 * Nothing to do here, really.
1991 */
1992 return (0);
1993
1994 case DIOCEJECT:
1995 if (*(int *)addr == 0) {
1996 int part = DISKPART(dev);
1997 /*
1998 * Don't force eject: check that we are the only
1999 * partition open. If so, unlock it.
2000 */
2001 if ((fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & ~(1 << part)) != 0 ||
2002 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask + fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask !=
2003 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask) {
2004 return (EBUSY);
2005 }
2006 }
2007 /* FALLTHROUGH */
2008 case ODIOCEJECT:
2009 fd_do_eject(fd);
2010 return (0);
2011
2012 case FDIOCGETFORMAT:
2013 form_parms = (struct fdformat_parms *)addr;
2014 form_parms->fdformat_version = FDFORMAT_VERSION;
2015 form_parms->nbps = 128 * (1 << fd->sc_type->secsize);
2016 form_parms->ncyl = fd->sc_type->cylinders;
2017 form_parms->nspt = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
2018 form_parms->ntrk = fd->sc_type->heads;
2019 form_parms->stepspercyl = fd->sc_type->step;
2020 form_parms->gaplen = fd->sc_type->gap2;
2021 form_parms->fillbyte = fd->sc_type->fillbyte;
2022 form_parms->interleave = fd->sc_type->interleave;
2023 switch (fd->sc_type->rate) {
2024 case FDC_500KBPS:
2025 form_parms->xfer_rate = 500 * 1024;
2026 break;
2027 case FDC_300KBPS:
2028 form_parms->xfer_rate = 300 * 1024;
2029 break;
2030 case FDC_250KBPS:
2031 form_parms->xfer_rate = 250 * 1024;
2032 break;
2033 default:
2034 return (EINVAL);
2035 }
2036 return (0);
2037
2038 case FDIOCSETFORMAT:
2039 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2040 return (EBADF); /* must be opened for writing */
2041
2042 form_parms = (struct fdformat_parms *)addr;
2043 if (form_parms->fdformat_version != FDFORMAT_VERSION)
2044 return (EINVAL);/* wrong version of formatting prog */
2045
2046 i = form_parms->nbps >> 7;
2047 if ((form_parms->nbps & 0x7f) || ffs(i) == 0 ||
2048 i & ~(1 << (ffs(i)-1)))
2049 /* not a power-of-two multiple of 128 */
2050 return (EINVAL);
2051
2052 switch (form_parms->xfer_rate) {
2053 case 500 * 1024:
2054 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_500KBPS;
2055 break;
2056 case 300 * 1024:
2057 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_300KBPS;
2058 break;
2059 case 250 * 1024:
2060 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_250KBPS;
2061 break;
2062 default:
2063 return (EINVAL);
2064 }
2065
2066 if (form_parms->nspt > FD_MAX_NSEC ||
2067 form_parms->fillbyte > 0xff ||
2068 form_parms->interleave > 0xff)
2069 return EINVAL;
2070 fd->sc_type->sectrac = form_parms->nspt;
2071 if (form_parms->ntrk != 2 && form_parms->ntrk != 1)
2072 return EINVAL;
2073 fd->sc_type->heads = form_parms->ntrk;
2074 fd->sc_type->seccyl = form_parms->nspt * form_parms->ntrk;
2075 fd->sc_type->secsize = ffs(i)-1;
2076 fd->sc_type->gap2 = form_parms->gaplen;
2077 fd->sc_type->cylinders = form_parms->ncyl;
2078 fd->sc_type->size = fd->sc_type->seccyl * form_parms->ncyl *
2079 form_parms->nbps / DEV_BSIZE;
2080 fd->sc_type->step = form_parms->stepspercyl;
2081 fd->sc_type->fillbyte = form_parms->fillbyte;
2082 fd->sc_type->interleave = form_parms->interleave;
2083 return (0);
2084
2085 case FDIOCFORMAT_TRACK:
2086 if((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2087 /* must be opened for writing */
2088 return (EBADF);
2089 form_cmd = (struct fdformat_cmd *)addr;
2090 if (form_cmd->formatcmd_version != FDFORMAT_VERSION)
2091 /* wrong version of formatting prog */
2092 return (EINVAL);
2093
2094 if (form_cmd->head >= fd->sc_type->heads ||
2095 form_cmd->cylinder >= fd->sc_type->cylinders) {
2096 return (EINVAL);
2097 }
2098
2099 fd_formb = malloc(sizeof(struct ne7_fd_formb),
2100 M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2101 if (fd_formb == 0)
2102 return (ENOMEM);
2103
2104 fd_formb->head = form_cmd->head;
2105 fd_formb->cyl = form_cmd->cylinder;
2106 fd_formb->transfer_rate = fd->sc_type->rate;
2107 fd_formb->fd_formb_secshift = fd->sc_type->secsize;
2108 fd_formb->fd_formb_nsecs = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
2109 fd_formb->fd_formb_gaplen = fd->sc_type->gap2;
2110 fd_formb->fd_formb_fillbyte = fd->sc_type->fillbyte;
2111
2112 memset(il, 0, sizeof il);
2113 for (j = 0, i = 1; i <= fd_formb->fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2114 while (il[(j%fd_formb->fd_formb_nsecs) + 1])
2115 j++;
2116 il[(j%fd_formb->fd_formb_nsecs) + 1] = i;
2117 j += fd->sc_type->interleave;
2118 }
2119 for (i = 0; i < fd_formb->fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2120 fd_formb->fd_formb_cylno(i) = form_cmd->cylinder;
2121 fd_formb->fd_formb_headno(i) = form_cmd->head;
2122 fd_formb->fd_formb_secno(i) = il[i+1];
2123 fd_formb->fd_formb_secsize(i) = fd->sc_type->secsize;
2124 }
2125
2126 error = fdformat(dev, fd_formb, l->l_proc);
2127 free(fd_formb, M_TEMP);
2128 return error;
2129
2130 case FDIOCGETOPTS: /* get drive options */
2131 *(int *)addr = fd->sc_opts;
2132 return (0);
2133
2134 case FDIOCSETOPTS: /* set drive options */
2135 fd->sc_opts = *(int *)addr;
2136 return (0);
2137
2138 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
2139 case _IO('f', 100):
2140 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG);
2141 fdcresult(fdc);
2142 printf("fdc: dumpreg(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
2143 for (i = 0; i < fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
2144 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
2145 printf(">\n");
2146 return (0);
2147
2148 case _IOW('f', 101, int):
2149 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
2150 fdc->sc_cfg |= (*(int *)addr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
2151 fdconf(fdc);
2152 return (0);
2153
2154 case _IO('f', 102):
2155 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
2156 fdcresult(fdc);
2157 printf("fdc: sensei(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
2158 for (i=0; i< fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
2159 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
2160 printf(">\n");
2161 return (0);
2162 #endif
2163 default:
2164 return (ENOTTY);
2165 }
2166
2167 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2168 panic("fdioctl: impossible");
2169 #endif
2170 }
2171
2172 int
2173 fdformat(dev_t dev, struct ne7_fd_formb *finfo, struct proc *p)
2174 {
2175 int rv = 0;
2176 struct fd_softc *fd = device_lookup_private(&fd_cd, FDUNIT(dev));
2177 struct fd_type *type = fd->sc_type;
2178 struct buf *bp;
2179
2180 /* set up a buffer header for fdstrategy() */
2181 bp = getiobuf(NULL, false);
2182 if (bp == NULL)
2183 return (ENOBUFS);
2184
2185 bp->b_vp = NULL;
2186 bp->b_cflags = BC_BUSY;
2187 bp->b_flags = B_PHYS | B_FORMAT;
2188 bp->b_proc = p;
2189 bp->b_dev = dev;
2190
2191 /*
2192 * Calculate a fake blkno, so fdstrategy() would initiate a
2193 * seek to the requested cylinder.
2194 */
2195 bp->b_blkno = ((finfo->cyl * (type->sectrac * type->heads)
2196 + finfo->head * type->sectrac) * FD_BSIZE(fd))
2197 / DEV_BSIZE;
2198
2199 bp->b_bcount = sizeof(struct fd_idfield_data) * finfo->fd_formb_nsecs;
2200 bp->b_data = (void *)finfo;
2201
2202 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
2203 if (fdc_debug) {
2204 int i;
2205
2206 printf("fdformat: blkno 0x%llx count %d\n",
2207 (unsigned long long)bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount);
2208
2209 printf("\tcyl:\t%d\n", finfo->cyl);
2210 printf("\thead:\t%d\n", finfo->head);
2211 printf("\tnsecs:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_nsecs);
2212 printf("\tsshft:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_secshift);
2213 printf("\tgaplen:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_gaplen);
2214 printf("\ttrack data:");
2215 for (i = 0; i < finfo->fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2216 printf(" [c%d h%d s%d]",
2217 finfo->fd_formb_cylno(i),
2218 finfo->fd_formb_headno(i),
2219 finfo->fd_formb_secno(i) );
2220 if (finfo->fd_formb_secsize(i) != 2)
2221 printf("<sz:%d>", finfo->fd_formb_secsize(i));
2222 }
2223 printf("\n");
2224 }
2225 #endif
2226
2227 /* now do the format */
2228 fdstrategy(bp);
2229
2230 /* ...and wait for it to complete */
2231 rv = biowait(bp);
2232 putiobuf(bp);
2233 return (rv);
2234 }
2235
2236 void
2237 fdgetdisklabel(dev_t dev)
2238 {
2239 int unit = FDUNIT(dev), i;
2240 struct fd_softc *fd = device_lookup_private(&fd_cd, unit);
2241 struct disklabel *lp = fd->sc_dk.dk_label;
2242 struct cpu_disklabel *clp = fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel;
2243
2244 memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct disklabel));
2245 memset(lp, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
2246
2247 lp->d_type = DTYPE_FLOPPY;
2248 lp->d_secsize = FD_BSIZE(fd);
2249 lp->d_secpercyl = fd->sc_type->seccyl;
2250 lp->d_nsectors = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
2251 lp->d_ncylinders = fd->sc_type->cylinders;
2252 lp->d_ntracks = fd->sc_type->heads; /* Go figure... */
2253 lp->d_secperunit = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2254 lp->d_rpm = 3600; /* XXX like it matters... */
2255
2256 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "floppy", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
2257 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
2258 lp->d_interleave = 1;
2259
2260 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
2261 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2262 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
2263 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
2264
2265 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
2266 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
2267 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
2268
2269 /*
2270 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine. If there's
2271 * not a label there, fake it.
2272 */
2273 if (readdisklabel(dev, fdstrategy, lp, clp) != NULL) {
2274 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label",
2275 sizeof(lp->d_packname));
2276 /*
2277 * Reset the partition info; it might have gotten
2278 * trashed in readdisklabel().
2279 *
2280 * XXX Why do we have to do this? readdisklabel()
2281 * should be safe...
2282 */
2283 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; ++i) {
2284 lp->d_partitions[i].p_offset = 0;
2285 if (i == RAW_PART) {
2286 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size =
2287 lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2288 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
2289 } else {
2290 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size = 0;
2291 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
2292 }
2293 }
2294 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
2295 }
2296 }
2297
2298 void
2299 fd_do_eject(struct fd_softc *fd)
2300 {
2301 struct fdc_softc *fdc = device_private(device_parent(fd->sc_dv));
2302
2303 if (CPU_ISSUN4C) {
2304 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, AUXIO4C_FEJ);
2305 delay(10);
2306 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FEJ, AUXIO4C_FDS);
2307 return;
2308 }
2309 if (CPU_ISSUN4M && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
2310 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
2311 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
2312 uint8_t dor = FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_MOEN(0);
2313
2314 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, dor | FDO_EJ);
2315 delay(10);
2316 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, FDO_FRST | FDO_DS);
2317 return;
2318 }
2319 }
2320
2321 /* ARGSUSED */
2322 void
2323 fd_mountroot_hook(device_t dev)
2324 {
2325 int c;
2326
2327 fd_do_eject(device_private(dev));
2328 printf("Insert filesystem floppy and press return.");
2329 for (;;) {
2330 c = cngetc();
2331 if ((c == '\r') || (c == '\n')) {
2332 printf("\n");
2333 break;
2334 }
2335 }
2336 }
2337
2338 #ifdef MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
2339
2340 #define FDMICROROOTSIZE ((2*18*80) << DEV_BSHIFT)
2341
2342 int
2343 fd_read_md_image(size_t *sizep, void * *addrp)
2344 {
2345 struct buf buf, *bp = &buf;
2346 dev_t dev;
2347 off_t offset;
2348 void *addr;
2349
2350 dev = makedev(54,0); /* XXX */
2351
2352 addr = malloc(FDMICROROOTSIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2353 *addrp = addr;
2354
2355 if (fdopen(dev, 0, S_IFCHR, NULL))
2356 panic("fd: mountroot: fdopen");
2357
2358 offset = 0;
2359
2360 for (;;) {
2361 bp->b_dev = dev;
2362 bp->b_error = 0;
2363 bp->b_resid = 0;
2364 bp->b_proc = NULL;
2365 bp->b_cflags |= BC_BUSY;
2366 bp->b_flags = B_PHYS | B_RAW | B_READ;
2367 bp->b_blkno = btodb(offset);
2368 bp->b_bcount = DEV_BSIZE;
2369 bp->b_data = addr;
2370 fdstrategy(bp);
2371 biowait(bp);
2372 if (bp->b_error)
2373 panic("fd: mountroot: fdread error %d", bp->b_error);
2374
2375 if (bp->b_resid != 0)
2376 break;
2377
2378 addr = (char *)addr + DEV_BSIZE;
2379 offset += DEV_BSIZE;
2380 if (offset + DEV_BSIZE > FDMICROROOTSIZE)
2381 break;
2382 }
2383 (void)fdclose(dev, 0, S_IFCHR, NULL);
2384 *sizep = offset;
2385 fd_do_eject(device_lookup_private(&fd_cd, FDUNIT(dev)));
2386 return (0);
2387 }
2388 #endif /* MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS */
2389