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fd.c revision 1.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: fd.c,v 1.2 1995/02/22 21:37:15 pk Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 Charles Hannum.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg.
      6  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     10  * Don Ahn.
     11  *
     12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     14  * are met:
     15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  *	@(#)fd.c	7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/conf.h>
     47 #include <sys/file.h>
     48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     49 #include <sys/device.h>
     50 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
     51 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
     52 #include <sys/disk.h>
     53 #include <sys/buf.h>
     54 #include <sys/uio.h>
     55 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     56 #include <sys/queue.h>
     57 
     58 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     59 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     60 #include <sparc/sparc/auxreg.h>
     61 #include <sparc/dev/fdreg.h>
     62 #include <sparc/dev/fdvar.h>
     63 
     64 #define FDUNIT(dev)	(minor(dev) / 8)
     65 #define FDTYPE(dev)	(minor(dev) % 8)
     66 
     67 #define b_cylin b_resid
     68 
     69 #define FD_DEBUG
     70 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
     71 int	fdc_debug = 0;
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 enum fdc_state {
     75 	DEVIDLE = 0,
     76 	MOTORWAIT,
     77 	DOSEEK,
     78 	SEEKWAIT,
     79 	SEEKTIMEDOUT,
     80 	SEEKCOMPLETE,
     81 	DOIO,
     82 	IOCOMPLETE,
     83 	IOTIMEDOUT,
     84 	DORESET,
     85 	RESETCOMPLETE,
     86 	RESETTIMEDOUT,
     87 	DORECAL,
     88 	RECALWAIT,
     89 	RECALTIMEDOUT,
     90 	RECALCOMPLETE,
     91 };
     92 
     93 /* software state, per controller */
     94 struct fdc_softc {
     95 	struct dkdevice sc_dk;		/* boilerplate */
     96 	struct intrhand sc_sih;
     97 	struct intrhand sc_hih;
     98 	caddr_t		sc_reg;
     99 	struct fd_softc *sc_fd[4];	/* pointers to children */
    100 	TAILQ_HEAD(drivehead, fd_softc) sc_drives;
    101 	enum fdc_state	sc_state;
    102 	int		sc_flags;
    103 #define FDC_82077		0x01
    104 #define FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE	0x02
    105 #define FDC_EIS			0x04
    106 	int		sc_errors;		/* number of retries so far */
    107 	int		sc_cfg;			/* current configuration */
    108 	struct fdcio	sc_io;
    109 #define sc_reg_msr	sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
    110 #define sc_reg_fifo	sc_io.fdcio_reg_fifo
    111 #define sc_reg_dor	sc_io.fdcio_reg_dor
    112 #define sc_reg_drs	sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
    113 #define sc_istate	sc_io.fdcio_istate
    114 #define sc_data		sc_io.fdcio_data
    115 #define sc_tc		sc_io.fdcio_tc
    116 #define sc_nstat	sc_io.fdcio_nstat
    117 #define sc_status	sc_io.fdcio_status
    118 };
    119 
    120 #ifndef FDC_C_HANDLER
    121 extern	struct fdcio	*fdciop;
    122 #endif
    123 
    124 /* controller driver configuration */
    125 int	fdcmatch __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
    126 void	fdcattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    127 
    128 struct cfdriver fdccd = {
    129 	NULL, "fdc", fdcmatch, fdcattach, DV_DULL, sizeof(struct fdc_softc)
    130 };
    131 
    132 /*
    133  * Floppies come in various flavors, e.g., 1.2MB vs 1.44MB; here is how
    134  * we tell them apart.
    135  */
    136 struct fd_type {
    137 	int	sectrac;	/* sectors per track */
    138 	int	heads;		/* number of heads */
    139 	int	seccyl;		/* sectors per cylinder */
    140 	int	secsize;	/* size code for sectors */
    141 	int	datalen;	/* data len when secsize = 0 */
    142 	int	steprate;	/* step rate and head unload time */
    143 	int	gap1;		/* gap len between sectors */
    144 	int	gap2;		/* formatting gap */
    145 	int	tracks;		/* total num of tracks */
    146 	int	size;		/* size of disk in sectors */
    147 	int	step;		/* steps per cylinder */
    148 	int	rate;		/* transfer speed code */
    149 	char	*name;
    150 };
    151 
    152 /* The order of entries in the following table is important -- BEWARE! */
    153 struct fd_type fd_types[] = {
    154 	{ 18,2,36,2,0xff,0xcf,0x1b,0x6c,80,2880,1,FDC_500KBPS,"1.44MB"    }, /* 1.44MB diskette */
    155 	{ 15,2,30,2,0xff,0xdf,0x1b,0x54,80,2400,1,FDC_500KBPS,"1.2MB"    }, /* 1.2 MB AT-diskettes */
    156 	{  9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x23,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_300KBPS,"360KB/AT" }, /* 360kB in 1.2MB drive */
    157 	{  9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,1,FDC_250KBPS,"360KB/PC" }, /* 360kB PC diskettes */
    158 	{  9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_250KBPS,"720KB"    }, /* 3.5" 720kB diskette */
    159 	{  9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x23,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_300KBPS,"720KB/x"  }, /* 720kB in 1.2MB drive */
    160 	{  9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_250KBPS,"360KB/x"  }, /* 360kB in 720kB drive */
    161 };
    162 
    163 /* software state, per disk (with up to 4 disks per ctlr) */
    164 struct fd_softc {
    165 	struct dkdevice sc_dk;
    166 
    167 	struct fd_type *sc_deftype;	/* default type descriptor */
    168 	struct fd_type *sc_type;	/* current type descriptor */
    169 
    170 	daddr_t	sc_blkno;	/* starting block number */
    171 	int sc_bcount;		/* byte count left */
    172 	int sc_skip;		/* bytes already transferred */
    173 	int sc_nblks;		/* number of blocks currently tranferring */
    174 	int sc_nbytes;		/* number of bytes currently tranferring */
    175 
    176 	int sc_drive;		/* physical unit number */
    177 	int sc_flags;
    178 #define	FD_OPEN		0x01		/* it's open */
    179 #define	FD_MOTOR	0x02		/* motor should be on */
    180 #define	FD_MOTOR_WAIT	0x04		/* motor coming up */
    181 	int sc_cylin;		/* where we think the head is */
    182 
    183 	TAILQ_ENTRY(fd_softc) sc_drivechain;
    184 	int sc_ops;		/* I/O ops since last switch */
    185 	struct buf sc_q;	/* head of buf chain */
    186 };
    187 
    188 /* floppy driver configuration */
    189 int	fdmatch __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
    190 void	fdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    191 
    192 struct cfdriver fdcd = {
    193 	NULL, "fd", fdmatch, fdattach, DV_DISK, sizeof(struct fd_softc)
    194 };
    195 
    196 void fdgetdisklabel __P((struct fd_softc *));
    197 int fd_get_parms __P((struct fd_softc *));
    198 void fdstrategy __P((struct buf *));
    199 void fdstart __P((struct fd_softc *));
    200 
    201 struct dkdriver fddkdriver = { fdstrategy };
    202 
    203 struct	fd_type *fd_nvtotype __P((char *, int, int));
    204 void	fd_set_motor __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, int reset));
    205 void	fd_motor_off __P((void *arg));
    206 void	fd_motor_on __P((void *arg));
    207 int	fdcresult __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
    208 int	out_fdc __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, u_char x));
    209 void	fdcstart __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
    210 void	fdcstatus __P((struct device *dv, int n, char *s));
    211 void	fdctimeout __P((void *arg));
    212 void	fdcpseudointr __P((void *arg));
    213 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
    214 int	fdchwintr __P((struct fdc_softc *));
    215 #else
    216 void	fdchwintr __P((void));
    217 #endif
    218 int	fdcswintr __P((struct fdc_softc *));
    219 void	fdcretry __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
    220 void	fdfinish __P((struct fd_softc *fd, struct buf *bp));
    221 
    222 #if PIL_FDSOFT == 4
    223 #define IE_FDSOFT	IE_L4
    224 #else
    225 #error 4
    226 #endif
    227 
    228 int
    229 fdcmatch(parent, match, aux)
    230 	struct device *parent;
    231 	void *match, *aux;
    232 {
    233 	struct cfdata *cf = match;
    234 	register struct confargs *ca = aux;
    235 	register struct romaux *ra = &ca->ca_ra;
    236 
    237 	/* Sun PROMs call the controller an "fd" */
    238 	if (strcmp("fd", ra->ra_name))
    239 		return (0);
    240 	if (ca->ca_bustype == BUS_MAIN)
    241 		return (1);
    242 
    243 	return (0);
    244 }
    245 
    246 /*
    247  * Arguments passed between fdcattach and fdprobe.
    248  */
    249 struct fdc_attach_args {
    250 	int fa_drive;
    251 	struct fd_type *fa_deftype;
    252 };
    253 
    254 /*
    255  * Print the location of a disk drive (called just before attaching the
    256  * the drive).  If `fdc' is not NULL, the drive was found but was not
    257  * in the system config file; print the drive name as well.
    258  * Return QUIET (config_find ignores this if the device was configured) to
    259  * avoid printing `fdN not configured' messages.
    260  */
    261 int
    262 fdprint(aux, fdc)
    263 	void *aux;
    264 	char *fdc;
    265 {
    266 	register struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
    267 
    268 	if (!fdc)
    269 		printf(" drive %d", fa->fa_drive);
    270 	return QUIET;
    271 }
    272 
    273 static void
    274 fdconf(fdc)
    275 	struct fdc_softc *fdc;
    276 {
    277 	int	vroom;
    278 
    279 	if (out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG) || fdcresult(fdc) != 10)
    280 		return;
    281 
    282 	/*
    283 	 * dumpreg[7] seems to be a motor-off timeout; set it to whatever
    284 	 * the PROM thinks is appropriate.
    285 	 */
    286 	if ((vroom = fdc->sc_status[7]) == 0)
    287 		vroom = 0x64;
    288 
    289 	/* Configure controller to use FIFO and Implied Seek */
    290 	out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_CFG);
    291 	out_fdc(fdc, vroom);
    292 	out_fdc(fdc, fdc->sc_cfg);
    293 	out_fdc(fdc, 0); /* PRETRK */
    294 	/* No result phase */
    295 }
    296 
    297 void
    298 fdcattach(parent, self, aux)
    299 	struct device *parent, *self;
    300 	void *aux;
    301 {
    302 	register struct confargs *ca = aux;
    303 	struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
    304 	struct fdc_attach_args fa;
    305 	int n, pri;
    306 
    307 	if (ca->ca_ra.ra_vaddr)
    308 		fdc->sc_reg = (caddr_t)ca->ca_ra.ra_vaddr;
    309 	else
    310 		fdc->sc_reg = (caddr_t)mapiodev(ca->ca_ra.ra_paddr,
    311 						ca->ca_ra.ra_len,
    312 						ca->ca_bustype);
    313 
    314 	if (cputyp == CPU_SUN4M) {
    315 		fdc->sc_reg_msr = &((struct fdreg_sun4m *)fdc->sc_reg)->fd_msr;
    316 		fdc->sc_reg_fifo = &((struct fdreg_sun4m *)fdc->sc_reg)->fd_fifo;
    317 		fdc->sc_reg_dor = &((struct fdreg_sun4m *)fdc->sc_reg)->fd_dor;
    318 	} else {
    319 		fdc->sc_reg_msr = &((struct fdreg_sun4c *)fdc->sc_reg)->fd_msr;
    320 		fdc->sc_reg_fifo = &((struct fdreg_sun4c *)fdc->sc_reg)->fd_fifo;
    321 	}
    322 
    323 	fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
    324 	fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_IDLE;
    325 	fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_EIS;
    326 	TAILQ_INIT(&fdc->sc_drives);
    327 
    328 	pri = ca->ca_ra.ra_intr[0].int_pri;
    329 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
    330 	fdc->sc_hih.ih_fun = (void *)fdchwintr;
    331 	fdc->sc_hih.ih_arg = fdc;
    332 	intr_establish(pri, &fdc->sc_hih);
    333 #else
    334 	fdciop = &fdc->sc_io;
    335 	intr_fasttrap(pri, fdchwintr);
    336 #endif
    337 	fdc->sc_sih.ih_fun = (void *)fdcswintr;
    338 	fdc->sc_sih.ih_arg = fdc;
    339 	intr_establish(PIL_FDSOFT, &fdc->sc_sih);
    340 
    341 	if (out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_VERSION))
    342 		return;
    343 	n = fdcresult(fdc);
    344 	if (n == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x90) {
    345 		fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_82077;
    346 		if (cputyp != CPU_SUN4M)
    347 			printf(" Hmmm.. ");
    348 	} else {
    349 		/* Not a 82077 */
    350 		if (cputyp != CPU_SUN4C)
    351 			printf(" Hmmm.. ");
    352 	}
    353 
    354 	/*
    355 	 * Configure controller; enable FIFO, Implied seek, no POLL mode?.
    356 	 * Note: CFG_EFIFO is active-low, initial threshold value: 0
    357 	 */
    358 	fdc->sc_cfg = CFG_EIS|/*CFG_EFIFO|*/CFG_POLL|(0 & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
    359 	fdconf(fdc);
    360 
    361 	if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) {
    362 		/* Lock configuration across soft resets. */
    363 		out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_LOCK | CFG_LOCK);
    364 		if (fdcresult(fdc) != 1)
    365 			printf(" CFGLOCK: unexpected response");
    366 	}
    367 
    368 	printf(" pri %d, softpri %d: chip %s\n", pri, PIL_FDSOFT,
    369 		(fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077)?"82077":"82072");
    370 
    371 	/* physical limit: four drives per controller. */
    372 	for (fa.fa_drive = 0; fa.fa_drive < 4; fa.fa_drive++) {
    373 		fa.fa_deftype = NULL;		/* unknown */
    374 	fa.fa_deftype = &fd_types[0];		/* XXX */
    375 		(void)config_found(self, (void *)&fa, fdprint);
    376 	}
    377 }
    378 
    379 int
    380 fdmatch(parent, match, aux)
    381 	struct device *parent;
    382 	void *match, *aux;
    383 {
    384 	struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
    385 	struct cfdata *cf = match;
    386 	struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
    387 	int drive = fa->fa_drive;
    388 	int n;
    389 
    390 	if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) {
    391 		/* select drive and turn on motor */
    392 		*fdc->sc_reg_dor = drive | FDO_FRST | FDO_MOEN(drive);
    393 		/* wait for motor to spin up */
    394 		delay(250000);
    395 	} else {
    396 		if (drive > 0)
    397 			/* XXX - drive 0 always answers */
    398 			return 0;
    399 		auxregbisc(AUXIO_FDS, 0);
    400 	}
    401 	fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
    402 	out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
    403 	out_fdc(fdc, drive);
    404 	/* wait for recalibrate */
    405 	for (n = 0; n < 100000; n++) {
    406 		delay(10);
    407 		if ((*fdc->sc_reg_msr & (NE7_RQM|NE7_DIO|NE7_CB)) == NE7_RQM) {
    408 			/* wait a bit longer till device *really* is ready */
    409 			delay(100000);
    410 			if (out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI))
    411 				break;
    412 			fdcresult(fdc);
    413 			if (n == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x80)
    414 				/*
    415 				 * Got `invalid command'; we interpret it
    416 				 * to mean that the re-calibrate hasn't in
    417 				 * fact finished yet
    418 				 */
    419 				continue;
    420 			break;
    421 		}
    422 	}
    423 	n = fdc->sc_nstat;
    424 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
    425 	if (fdc_debug) {
    426 		int i;
    427 		printf("fdprobe: %d stati:", n);
    428 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
    429 			printf(" %x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
    430 		printf("\n");
    431 	}
    432 #endif
    433 	if (n != 2 || (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xf8) != 0x20)
    434 		return 0;
    435 	/* turn off motor */
    436 	if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) {
    437 		/* select drive and turn on motor */
    438 		*fdc->sc_reg_dor = FDO_FRST;
    439 	} else {
    440 		auxregbisc(0, AUXIO_FDS);
    441 	}
    442 
    443 	return 1;
    444 }
    445 
    446 /*
    447  * Controller is working, and drive responded.  Attach it.
    448  */
    449 void
    450 fdattach(parent, self, aux)
    451 	struct device *parent, *self;
    452 	void *aux;
    453 {
    454 	struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
    455 	struct fd_softc *fd = (void *)self;
    456 	struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
    457 	struct fd_type *type = fa->fa_deftype;
    458 	int drive = fa->fa_drive;
    459 
    460 	/* XXX Allow `flags' to override device type? */
    461 
    462 	if (type)
    463 		printf(": %s %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n", type->name,
    464 		    type->tracks, type->heads, type->sectrac);
    465 	else
    466 		printf(": density unknown\n");
    467 
    468 	fd->sc_cylin = -1;
    469 	fd->sc_drive = drive;
    470 	fd->sc_deftype = type;
    471 	fdc->sc_fd[drive] = fd;
    472 	fd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &fddkdriver;
    473 #if 0
    474 	/* XXX Need to do some more fiddling with sc_dk. */
    475 	/* XXX sparc's dk_establish is bogus */
    476 	dk_establish(&fd->sc_dk, &fd->sc_dk.dk_dev);
    477 #endif
    478 }
    479 
    480 inline struct fd_type *
    481 fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev)
    482 	struct fd_softc *fd;
    483 	dev_t dev;
    484 {
    485 	int type = FDTYPE(dev);
    486 
    487 	if (type > (sizeof(fd_types) / sizeof(fd_types[0])))
    488 		return NULL;
    489 	return type ? &fd_types[type - 1] : fd->sc_deftype;
    490 }
    491 
    492 void
    493 fdstrategy(bp)
    494 	register struct buf *bp;	/* IO operation to perform */
    495 {
    496 	struct fd_softc *fd;
    497 	int unit = FDUNIT(bp->b_dev);
    498 	int sz;
    499  	int s;
    500 
    501 	/* Valid unit, controller, and request? */
    502 	if (unit >= fdcd.cd_ndevs ||
    503 	    (fd = fdcd.cd_devs[unit]) == 0 ||
    504 	    bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
    505 	    (bp->b_bcount % FDC_BSIZE) != 0) {
    506 		bp->b_error = EINVAL;
    507 		goto bad;
    508 	}
    509 
    510 	/* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
    511 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
    512 		goto done;
    513 
    514 	sz = howmany(bp->b_bcount, FDC_BSIZE);
    515 
    516 	if (bp->b_blkno + sz > fd->sc_type->size) {
    517 		sz = fd->sc_type->size - bp->b_blkno;
    518 		if (sz == 0) {
    519 			/* If exactly at end of disk, return EOF. */
    520 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
    521 			goto done;
    522 		}
    523 		if (sz < 0) {
    524 			/* If past end of disk, return EINVAL. */
    525 			bp->b_error = EINVAL;
    526 			goto bad;
    527 		}
    528 		/* Otherwise, truncate request. */
    529 		bp->b_bcount = sz << DEV_BSHIFT;
    530 	}
    531 
    532  	bp->b_cylin = bp->b_blkno / (FDC_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE) / fd->sc_type->seccyl;
    533 
    534 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
    535 	if (fdc_debug > 1)
    536 		printf("fdstrategy: b_blkno %d b_bcount %d blkno %d cylin %d\n",
    537 		    bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount, fd->sc_blkno, bp->b_cylin);
    538 #endif
    539 
    540 	/* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
    541 	s = splbio();
    542 	disksort(&fd->sc_q, bp);
    543 	untimeout(fd_motor_off, fd); /* a good idea */
    544 	if (!fd->sc_q.b_active)
    545 		fdstart(fd);
    546 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    547 	else {
    548 		struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dk.dk_dev.dv_parent;
    549 		if (fdc->sc_state == DEVIDLE) {
    550 			printf("fdstrategy: controller inactive\n");
    551 			fdcstart(fdc);
    552 		}
    553 	}
    554 #endif
    555 	splx(s);
    556 	return;
    557 
    558 bad:
    559 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
    560 done:
    561 	/* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
    562 	biodone(bp);
    563 }
    564 
    565 void
    566 fdstart(fd)
    567 	struct fd_softc *fd;
    568 {
    569 	struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dk.dk_dev.dv_parent;
    570 	int active = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first != 0;
    571 
    572 	/* Link into controller queue. */
    573 	fd->sc_q.b_active = 1;
    574 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
    575 
    576 	/* If controller not already active, start it. */
    577 	if (!active)
    578 		fdcstart(fdc);
    579 }
    580 
    581 void
    582 fdfinish(fd, bp)
    583 	struct fd_softc *fd;
    584 	struct buf *bp;
    585 {
    586 	struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dk.dk_dev.dv_parent;
    587 
    588 	/*
    589 	 * Move this drive to the end of the queue to give others a `fair'
    590 	 * chance.  We only force a switch if N operations are completed while
    591 	 * another drive is waiting to be serviced, since there is a long motor
    592 	 * startup delay whenever we switch.
    593 	 */
    594 	if (fd->sc_drivechain.tqe_next && ++fd->sc_ops >= 8) {
    595 		fd->sc_ops = 0;
    596 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
    597 		if (bp->b_actf) {
    598 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
    599 		} else
    600 			fd->sc_q.b_active = 0;
    601 	}
    602 	bp->b_resid = fd->sc_bcount;
    603 	fd->sc_skip = 0;
    604 	fd->sc_q.b_actf = bp->b_actf;
    605 	biodone(bp);
    606 	/* turn off motor 5s from now */
    607 	timeout(fd_motor_off, fd, 5 * hz);
    608 	fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
    609 }
    610 
    611 void
    612 fd_set_motor(fdc, reset)
    613 	struct fdc_softc *fdc;
    614 	int reset;
    615 {
    616 	struct fd_softc *fd;
    617 	u_char status;
    618 	int n;
    619 
    620 	if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) {
    621 		if (fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first)
    622 			status = fd->sc_drive;
    623 		else
    624 			status = 0;
    625 		if (!reset)
    626 			status |= FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN;
    627 		for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
    628 			if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) && (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR))
    629 				status |= FDO_MOEN(n);
    630 		*fdc->sc_reg_dor = status;
    631 	} else {
    632 		int on = 0;
    633 
    634 		for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
    635 			if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) && (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR))
    636 				on = 1;
    637 		if (on) {
    638 			auxregbisc(AUXIO_FDS, 0);
    639 		} else {
    640 			auxregbisc(0, AUXIO_FDS);
    641 		}
    642 		delay(10);
    643 		if (reset) {
    644 			*fdc->sc_reg_drs = DRS_RESET;
    645 			delay(10);
    646 			*fdc->sc_reg_drs = 0;
    647 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
    648 			if (fdc_debug)
    649 				printf("fdc reset\n");
    650 #endif
    651 			fdconf(fdc);
    652 		}
    653 
    654 	}
    655 }
    656 
    657 void
    658 fd_motor_off(arg)
    659 	void *arg;
    660 {
    661 	struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
    662 	int s;
    663 
    664 	s = splbio();
    665 	fd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
    666 	fd_set_motor((struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dk.dk_dev.dv_parent, 0);
    667 	splx(s);
    668 }
    669 
    670 void
    671 fd_motor_on(arg)
    672 	void *arg;
    673 {
    674 	struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
    675 	struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dk.dk_dev.dv_parent;
    676 	int s;
    677 
    678 	s = splbio();
    679 	fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
    680 	if ((fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first == fd) && (fdc->sc_state == MOTORWAIT))
    681 		(void) fdcswintr(fdc);
    682 	splx(s);
    683 }
    684 
    685 int
    686 fdcresult(fdc)
    687 	struct fdc_softc *fdc;
    688 {
    689 	u_char i;
    690 	int j = 100000,
    691 	    n = 0;
    692 
    693 	for (; j; j--) {
    694 		i = *fdc->sc_reg_msr & (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB);
    695 		if (i == NE7_RQM)
    696 			return (fdc->sc_nstat = n);
    697 		if (i == (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB)) {
    698 			if (n >= sizeof(fdc->sc_status)) {
    699 				log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: overrun\n");
    700 				return -1;
    701 			}
    702 			fdc->sc_status[n++] = *fdc->sc_reg_fifo;
    703 		}
    704 	}
    705 	log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: timeout\n");
    706 	return (fdc->sc_nstat = -1);
    707 }
    708 
    709 int
    710 out_fdc(fdc, x)
    711 	struct fdc_softc *fdc;
    712 	u_char x;
    713 {
    714 	int i = 100000;
    715 
    716 	while (((*fdc->sc_reg_msr & (NE7_DIO|NE7_RQM)) != NE7_RQM) && i-- > 0);
    717 	if (i <= 0)
    718 		return -1;
    719 
    720 	*fdc->sc_reg_fifo = x;
    721 	return 0;
    722 }
    723 
    724 int
    725 Fdopen(dev, flags)
    726 	dev_t dev;
    727 	int flags;
    728 {
    729  	int unit;
    730 	struct fd_softc *fd;
    731 	struct fd_type *type;
    732 
    733 	unit = FDUNIT(dev);
    734 	if (unit >= fdcd.cd_ndevs)
    735 		return ENXIO;
    736 	fd = fdcd.cd_devs[unit];
    737 	if (fd == 0)
    738 		return ENXIO;
    739 	type = fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev);
    740 	if (type == NULL)
    741 		return ENXIO;
    742 
    743 	if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_OPEN) != 0 &&
    744 	    fd->sc_type != type)
    745 		return EBUSY;
    746 
    747 	fd->sc_type = type;
    748 	fd->sc_cylin = -1;
    749 	fd->sc_flags |= FD_OPEN;
    750 
    751 	return 0;
    752 }
    753 
    754 int
    755 Fdclose(dev, flags)
    756 	dev_t dev;
    757 	int flags;
    758 {
    759 	struct fd_softc *fd = fdcd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
    760 
    761 	fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_OPEN;
    762 	return 0;
    763 }
    764 
    765 void
    766 fdcstart(fdc)
    767 	struct fdc_softc *fdc;
    768 {
    769 
    770 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    771 	/* only got here if controller's drive queue was inactive; should
    772 	   be in idle state */
    773 	if (fdc->sc_state != DEVIDLE) {
    774 		printf("fdcstart: not idle\n");
    775 		return;
    776 	}
    777 #endif
    778 	(void) fdcswintr(fdc);
    779 }
    780 
    781 void
    782 fdcstatus(dv, n, s)
    783 	struct device *dv;
    784 	int n;
    785 	char *s;
    786 {
    787 	struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)dv->dv_parent;
    788 
    789 #if 0
    790 	/*
    791 	 * A 82072 seems to return <invalid command> on
    792 	 * gratuitous Sense Interrupt commands.
    793 	 */
    794 	if (n == 0 && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077)) {
    795 		out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
    796 		(void) fdcresult(fdc);
    797 		n = 2;
    798 	}
    799 #endif
    800 
    801 	/* Just print last status */
    802 	n = fdc->sc_nstat;
    803 
    804 	printf("%s: %s: state %d", dv->dv_xname, s, fdc->sc_state);
    805 
    806 	switch (n) {
    807 	case 0:
    808 		printf("\n");
    809 		break;
    810 	case 2:
    811 		printf(" (st0 %b cyl %d)\n",
    812 		    fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
    813 		    fdc->sc_status[1]);
    814 		break;
    815 	case 7:
    816 		printf(" (st0 %b st1 %b st2 %b cyl %d head %d sec %d)\n",
    817 		    fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
    818 		    fdc->sc_status[1], NE7_ST1BITS,
    819 		    fdc->sc_status[2], NE7_ST2BITS,
    820 		    fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
    821 		break;
    822 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    823 	default:
    824 		printf(" fdcstatus: weird size: %d\n", n);
    825 		break;
    826 #endif
    827 	}
    828 }
    829 
    830 void
    831 fdctimeout(arg)
    832 	void *arg;
    833 {
    834 	struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
    835 	struct fd_softc *fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
    836 	int s;
    837 
    838 	s = splbio();
    839 	fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dk.dk_dev, 0, "timeout");
    840 
    841 	if (fd->sc_q.b_actf)
    842 		fdc->sc_state++;
    843 	else
    844 		fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
    845 
    846 	(void) fdcswintr(fdc);
    847 	splx(s);
    848 }
    849 
    850 void
    851 fdcpseudointr(arg)
    852 	void *arg;
    853 {
    854 	struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
    855 	int s;
    856 
    857 	/* Just ensure it has the right spl. */
    858 	s = splbio();
    859 	(void) fdcswintr(fdc);
    860 	splx(s);
    861 }
    862 
    863 
    864 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
    865 /*
    866  * hardware interrupt entry point: must be converted to `fast'
    867  * (in-window) handler.
    868  */
    869 int
    870 fdchwintr(fdc)
    871 	struct fdc_softc *fdc;
    872 {
    873 	struct buf *bp;
    874 	int read;
    875 
    876 	switch (fdc->sc_istate) {
    877 	case ISTATE_SENSEI:
    878 		out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
    879 		fdcresult(fdc);
    880 		fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_IDLE;
    881 		ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT);
    882 		return 1;
    883 	case ISTATE_IDLE:
    884 	case ISTATE_SPURIOUS:
    885 		auxregbisc(0, AUXIO_FDS);	/* Does this help? */
    886 		fdcresult(fdc);
    887 		fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_SPURIOUS;
    888 		printf("fdc: stray hard interrupt... ");
    889 		ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT);
    890 		return 1;
    891 	case ISTATE_DMA:
    892 		break;
    893 	default:
    894 		printf("fdc: goofed ...\n");
    895 		return 1;
    896 	}
    897 
    898 	read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
    899 	for (;;) {
    900 		register int msr;
    901 
    902 		msr = *fdc->sc_reg_msr;
    903 
    904 		if ((msr & NE7_RQM) == 0)
    905 			break;
    906 
    907 		if ((msr & NE7_NDM) == 0) {
    908 			fdcresult(fdc);
    909 			fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_IDLE;
    910 			ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT);
    911 			printf("fdc: overrun: tc = %d\n", fdc->sc_tc);
    912 			break;
    913 		}
    914 
    915 		if (msr & NE7_DIO) {
    916 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    917 			if (!read)
    918 				printf("fdxfer: false read\n");
    919 #endif
    920 			*fdc->sc_data++ = *fdc->sc_reg_fifo;
    921 		} else {
    922 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    923 			if (read)
    924 				printf("fdxfer: false write\n");
    925 #endif
    926 			*fdc->sc_reg_fifo = *fdc->sc_data++;
    927 		}
    928 		if (--fdc->sc_tc == 0) {
    929 			auxregbisc(AUXIO_FTC, 0);
    930 			fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_IDLE;
    931 			delay(10);
    932 			auxregbisc(0, AUXIO_FTC);
    933 			fdcresult(fdc);
    934 			ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT);
    935 			break;
    936 		}
    937 	}
    938 	return 1;
    939 }
    940 #endif
    941 
    942 int
    943 fdcswintr(fdc)
    944 	struct fdc_softc *fdc;
    945 {
    946 #define	st0	fdc->sc_status[0]
    947 #define	st1	fdc->sc_status[1]
    948 #define	cyl	fdc->sc_status[1]
    949 #define OUT_FDC(fdc, c, s) \
    950     do { if (out_fdc(fdc, (c))) { (fdc)->sc_state = (s); goto loop; } } while(0)
    951 
    952 	struct fd_softc *fd;
    953 	struct buf *bp;
    954 	int read, head, trac, sec, i, s, nblks;
    955 	struct fd_type *type;
    956 
    957 loop:
    958 	if (fdc->sc_istate != ISTATE_IDLE) {
    959 		/* Trouble... */
    960 		printf("fdc: spurious interrupt: istate=%d\n", fdc->sc_istate);
    961 		fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_IDLE;
    962 		goto doreset;
    963 	}
    964 
    965 	/* Is there a drive for the controller to do a transfer with? */
    966 	fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
    967 	if (fd == NULL) {
    968 		fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
    969  		return 0;
    970 	}
    971 
    972 	/* Is there a transfer to this drive?  If not, deactivate drive. */
    973 	bp = fd->sc_q.b_actf;
    974 	if (bp == NULL) {
    975 		fd->sc_ops = 0;
    976 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
    977 		fd->sc_q.b_active = 0;
    978 		goto loop;
    979 	}
    980 
    981 	switch (fdc->sc_state) {
    982 	case DEVIDLE:
    983 		fdc->sc_errors = 0;
    984 		fd->sc_skip = 0;
    985 		fd->sc_bcount = bp->b_bcount;
    986 		fd->sc_blkno = bp->b_blkno / (FDC_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE);
    987 		untimeout(fd_motor_off, fd);
    988 		if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT) != 0) {
    989 			fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
    990 			return 1;
    991 		}
    992 		if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) == 0) {
    993 			/* Turn on the motor, being careful about pairing. */
    994 			struct fd_softc *ofd = fdc->sc_fd[fd->sc_drive ^ 1];
    995 			if (ofd && ofd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) {
    996 				untimeout(fd_motor_off, ofd);
    997 				ofd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
    998 			}
    999 			fd->sc_flags |= FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
   1000 			fd_set_motor(fdc, 0);
   1001 			fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
   1002 			if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) { /* XXX */
   1003 				/* Allow .25s for motor to stabilize. */
   1004 				timeout(fd_motor_on, fd, hz / 4);
   1005 			} else {
   1006 				fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
   1007 				goto loop;
   1008 			}
   1009 			return 1;
   1010 		}
   1011 		/* Make sure the right drive is selected. */
   1012 		fd_set_motor(fdc, 0);
   1013 
   1014 		/* fall through */
   1015 	case DOSEEK:
   1016 	doseek:
   1017 		if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) {
   1018 			fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylin;
   1019 			/* We use implied seek */
   1020 			goto doio;
   1021 		}
   1022 
   1023 		if (fd->sc_cylin == bp->b_cylin)
   1024 			goto doio;
   1025 
   1026 		/* specify command */
   1027 		OUT_FDC(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY, SEEKTIMEDOUT);
   1028 		OUT_FDC(fdc, fd->sc_type->steprate, SEEKTIMEDOUT);
   1029 		OUT_FDC(fdc, 6, SEEKTIMEDOUT);	/* XXX head load time == 6ms */
   1030 
   1031 		fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_SENSEI;
   1032 		/* seek function */
   1033 		OUT_FDC(fdc, NE7CMD_SEEK, SEEKTIMEDOUT);
   1034 		OUT_FDC(fdc, fd->sc_drive, SEEKTIMEDOUT); /* drive number */
   1035 		OUT_FDC(fdc, bp->b_cylin * fd->sc_type->step, SEEKTIMEDOUT);
   1036 
   1037 		fd->sc_cylin = -1;
   1038 		fdc->sc_state = SEEKWAIT;
   1039 		fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
   1040 		timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 4 * hz);
   1041 		return 1;
   1042 
   1043 	case DOIO:
   1044 	doio:
   1045 		type = fd->sc_type;
   1046 		sec = fd->sc_blkno % type->seccyl;
   1047 		nblks = type->seccyl - sec;
   1048 		nblks = min(nblks, fd->sc_bcount / FDC_BSIZE);
   1049 		nblks = min(nblks, FDC_MAXIOSIZE / FDC_BSIZE);
   1050 		fd->sc_nblks = nblks;
   1051 		fd->sc_nbytes = nblks * FDC_BSIZE;
   1052 		head = sec / type->sectrac;
   1053 		sec -= head * type->sectrac;
   1054 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1055 		{int block;
   1056 		 block = (fd->sc_cylin * type->heads + head) * type->sectrac + sec;
   1057 		 if (block != fd->sc_blkno) {
   1058 			 printf("fdcintr: block %d != blkno %d\n", block, fd->sc_blkno);
   1059 #ifdef DDB
   1060 			 Debugger();
   1061 #endif
   1062 		 }}
   1063 #endif
   1064 		read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
   1065 
   1066 		/* Setup for pseudo DMA */
   1067 		fdc->sc_data = bp->b_data + fd->sc_skip;
   1068 		fdc->sc_tc = fd->sc_nbytes;
   1069 
   1070 		*fdc->sc_reg_drs = type->rate;
   1071 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
   1072 		if (fdc_debug > 1)
   1073 			printf("fdcintr: %s drive %d track %d head %d sec %d nblks %d\n",
   1074 				read ? "read" : "write", fd->sc_drive,
   1075 				fd->sc_cylin, head, sec, nblks);
   1076 #endif
   1077 		fdc->sc_state = IOCOMPLETE;
   1078 		fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_DMA;
   1079 		fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
   1080 		if (read)
   1081 			OUT_FDC(fdc, NE7CMD_READ, IOTIMEDOUT);	/* READ */
   1082 		else
   1083 			OUT_FDC(fdc, NE7CMD_WRITE, IOTIMEDOUT);	/* WRITE */
   1084 		OUT_FDC(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive, IOTIMEDOUT);
   1085 		OUT_FDC(fdc, fd->sc_cylin, IOTIMEDOUT);	/* track */
   1086 		OUT_FDC(fdc, head, IOTIMEDOUT);
   1087 		OUT_FDC(fdc, sec + 1, IOTIMEDOUT);	/* sector +1 */
   1088 		OUT_FDC(fdc, type->secsize, IOTIMEDOUT);/* sector size */
   1089 		OUT_FDC(fdc, type->sectrac, IOTIMEDOUT);/* sectors/track */
   1090 		OUT_FDC(fdc, type->gap1, IOTIMEDOUT);	/* gap1 size */
   1091 		OUT_FDC(fdc, type->datalen, IOTIMEDOUT);/* data length */
   1092 		/* allow 2 seconds for operation */
   1093 		timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 2 * hz);
   1094 		return 1;				/* will return later */
   1095 
   1096 	case SEEKWAIT:
   1097 		untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
   1098 		fdc->sc_state = SEEKCOMPLETE;
   1099 		if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
   1100 			/* allow 1/50 second for heads to settle */
   1101 			timeout(fdcpseudointr, fdc, hz / 50);
   1102 			return 1;		/* will return later */
   1103 		}
   1104 
   1105 	case SEEKCOMPLETE:
   1106 		/* Make sure seek really happened. */
   1107 		if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 ||
   1108 		    cyl != bp->b_cylin * fd->sc_type->step) {
   1109 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
   1110 			if (fdc_debug)
   1111 				fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dk.dk_dev, 2, "seek failed");
   1112 #endif
   1113 			fdcretry(fdc);
   1114 			goto loop;
   1115 		}
   1116 		fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylin;
   1117 		goto doio;
   1118 
   1119 	case IOTIMEDOUT:
   1120 		auxregbisc(AUXIO_FTC, 0);
   1121 		delay(10);
   1122 		auxregbisc(0, AUXIO_FTC);
   1123 		(void)fdcresult(fdc);
   1124 	case SEEKTIMEDOUT:
   1125 	case RECALTIMEDOUT:
   1126 	case RESETTIMEDOUT:
   1127 		fdcretry(fdc);
   1128 		goto loop;
   1129 
   1130 	case IOCOMPLETE: /* IO DONE, post-analyze */
   1131 		untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
   1132 		if (fdc->sc_nstat != 7 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0 || st1 != 0) {
   1133 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
   1134 			if (fdc_debug) {
   1135 				fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dk.dk_dev, 7,
   1136 					bp->b_flags & B_READ
   1137 					? "read failed" : "write failed");
   1138 				printf("blkno %d nblks %d tc %d\n",
   1139 				       fd->sc_blkno, fd->sc_nblks, fdc->sc_tc);
   1140 			}
   1141 #endif
   1142 			if (st1 & ST1_OVERRUN) {
   1143 				/* Try a higher threshold */
   1144 				int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
   1145 				fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
   1146 				if (thr < 15) thr++;
   1147 				fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
   1148 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
   1149 				if (fdc_debug)
   1150 					printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
   1151 #endif
   1152 				fdconf(fdc);
   1153 			}
   1154 			fdcretry(fdc);
   1155 			goto loop;
   1156 		}
   1157 		if (fdc->sc_errors) {
   1158 			diskerr(bp, "fd", "soft error", LOG_PRINTF,
   1159 			    fd->sc_skip / FDC_BSIZE, (struct disklabel *)NULL);
   1160 			printf("\n");
   1161 			fdc->sc_errors = 0;
   1162 		}
   1163 		fd->sc_blkno += fd->sc_nblks;
   1164 		fd->sc_skip += fd->sc_nbytes;
   1165 		fd->sc_bcount -= fd->sc_nbytes;
   1166 		if (fd->sc_bcount > 0) {
   1167 			bp->b_cylin = fd->sc_blkno / fd->sc_type->seccyl;
   1168 			goto doseek;
   1169 		}
   1170 		fdfinish(fd, bp);
   1171 		goto loop;
   1172 
   1173 	case DORESET:
   1174 	doreset:
   1175 		/* try a reset, keep motor on */
   1176 		fd_set_motor(fdc, 1);
   1177 		delay(100);
   1178 		fd_set_motor(fdc, 0);
   1179 		fdc->sc_state = RESETCOMPLETE;
   1180 		timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, hz / 2);
   1181 		return 1;			/* will return later */
   1182 
   1183 	case RESETCOMPLETE:
   1184 		untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
   1185 		/* clear the controller output buffer */
   1186 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
   1187 			out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
   1188 			(void) fdcresult(fdc);
   1189 		}
   1190 
   1191 		/* fall through */
   1192 	case DORECAL:
   1193 		fdc->sc_state = RECALWAIT;
   1194 		fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_SENSEI;
   1195 		fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
   1196 		/* recalibrate function */
   1197 		OUT_FDC(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL, RECALTIMEDOUT);
   1198 		OUT_FDC(fdc, fd->sc_drive, RECALTIMEDOUT);
   1199 		timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 5 * hz);
   1200 		return 1;			/* will return later */
   1201 
   1202 	case RECALWAIT:
   1203 		untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
   1204 		fdc->sc_state = RECALCOMPLETE;
   1205 		if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
   1206 			/* allow 1/30 second for heads to settle */
   1207 			timeout(fdcpseudointr, fdc, hz / 30);
   1208 			return 1;		/* will return later */
   1209 		}
   1210 
   1211 	case RECALCOMPLETE:
   1212 		if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || cyl != 0) {
   1213 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
   1214 			if (fdc_debug)
   1215 				fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dk.dk_dev, 2, "recalibrate failed");
   1216 #endif
   1217 			fdcretry(fdc);
   1218 			goto loop;
   1219 		}
   1220 		fd->sc_cylin = 0;
   1221 		goto doseek;
   1222 
   1223 	case MOTORWAIT:
   1224 		if (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT)
   1225 			return 1;		/* time's not up yet */
   1226 		goto doseek;
   1227 
   1228 	default:
   1229 		fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dk.dk_dev, 0, "stray interrupt");
   1230 		return 1;
   1231 	}
   1232 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1233 	panic("fdcintr: impossible");
   1234 #endif
   1235 #undef	st0
   1236 #undef	st1
   1237 #undef	cyl
   1238 }
   1239 
   1240 void
   1241 fdcretry(fdc)
   1242 	struct fdc_softc *fdc;
   1243 {
   1244 	struct fd_softc *fd;
   1245 	struct buf *bp;
   1246 
   1247 	fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
   1248 	bp = fd->sc_q.b_actf;
   1249 
   1250 	switch (fdc->sc_errors) {
   1251 	case 0:
   1252 		/* try again */
   1253 		fdc->sc_state =
   1254 			(fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) ? DOIO : SEEKCOMPLETE;
   1255 		break;
   1256 
   1257 	case 1: case 2: case 3:
   1258 		/* didn't work; try recalibrating */
   1259 		fdc->sc_state = DORECAL;
   1260 		break;
   1261 
   1262 	case 4:
   1263 		/* still no go; reset the bastard */
   1264 		fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
   1265 		break;
   1266 
   1267 	default:
   1268 		diskerr(bp, "fd", "hard error", LOG_PRINTF,
   1269 		    fd->sc_skip / FDC_BSIZE, (struct disklabel *)NULL);
   1270 		printf(" (st0 %b st1 %b st2 %b cyl %d head %d sec %d)\n",
   1271 		    fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
   1272 		    fdc->sc_status[1], NE7_ST1BITS,
   1273 		    fdc->sc_status[2], NE7_ST2BITS,
   1274 		    fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
   1275 
   1276 		bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
   1277 		bp->b_error = EIO;
   1278 		fdfinish(fd, bp);
   1279 	}
   1280 	fdc->sc_errors++;
   1281 }
   1282 
   1283 int
   1284 fdsize(dev)
   1285 	dev_t dev;
   1286 {
   1287 
   1288 	/* Swapping to floppies would not make sense. */
   1289 	return -1;
   1290 }
   1291 
   1292 int
   1293 fddump()
   1294 {
   1295 
   1296 	/* Not implemented. */
   1297 	return EINVAL;
   1298 }
   1299 
   1300 int
   1301 fdioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag)
   1302 	dev_t dev;
   1303 	u_long cmd;
   1304 	caddr_t addr;
   1305 	int flag;
   1306 {
   1307 	struct fd_softc *fd = fdcd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
   1308 	struct disklabel buffer;
   1309 	int error;
   1310 
   1311 	switch (cmd) {
   1312 	case DIOCGDINFO:
   1313 		bzero(&buffer, sizeof(buffer));
   1314 
   1315 		buffer.d_secpercyl = fd->sc_type->seccyl;
   1316 		buffer.d_type = DTYPE_FLOPPY;
   1317 		buffer.d_secsize = FDC_BSIZE;
   1318 
   1319 		if (readdisklabel(dev, fdstrategy, &buffer, NULL) != NULL)
   1320 			return EINVAL;
   1321 
   1322 		*(struct disklabel *)addr = buffer;
   1323 		return 0;
   1324 
   1325 	case DIOCWLABEL:
   1326 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
   1327 			return EBADF;
   1328 		/* XXX do something */
   1329 		return 0;
   1330 
   1331 	case DIOCWDINFO:
   1332 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
   1333 			return EBADF;
   1334 
   1335 		error = setdisklabel(&buffer, (struct disklabel *)addr, 0, NULL);
   1336 		if (error)
   1337 			return error;
   1338 
   1339 		error = writedisklabel(dev, fdstrategy, &buffer, NULL);
   1340 		return error;
   1341 
   1342 	case FDIOCEJECT:
   1343 		auxregbisc(AUXIO_FDS, AUXIO_FEJ);
   1344 		delay(10);
   1345 		auxregbisc(AUXIO_FEJ, AUXIO_FDS);
   1346 		return 0;
   1347 #ifdef DEBUG
   1348 	case _IO('f', 100):
   1349 		{
   1350 		int i;
   1351 		struct fdc_softc *fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)
   1352 					fd->sc_dk.dk_dev.dv_parent;
   1353 
   1354 		out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG);
   1355 		fdcresult(fdc);
   1356 		printf("dumpreg(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
   1357 		for (i = 0; i < fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
   1358 			printf(" %x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
   1359 		printf(">\n");
   1360 		}
   1361 
   1362 		return 0;
   1363 	case _IOW('f', 101, int):
   1364 		((struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dk.dk_dev.dv_parent)->sc_cfg &=
   1365 			~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
   1366 		((struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dk.dk_dev.dv_parent)->sc_cfg |=
   1367 			(*(int *)addr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
   1368 		fdconf(fd->sc_dk.dk_dev.dv_parent);
   1369 		return 0;
   1370 	case _IO('f', 102):
   1371 		{
   1372 		int i;
   1373 		struct fdc_softc *fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)
   1374 					fd->sc_dk.dk_dev.dv_parent;
   1375 		out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
   1376 		fdcresult(fdc);
   1377 		printf("sensei(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
   1378 		for (i=0; i< fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
   1379 			printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
   1380 		}
   1381 		printf(">\n");
   1382 		return 0;
   1383 #endif
   1384 	default:
   1385 		return ENOTTY;
   1386 	}
   1387 
   1388 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1389 	panic("fdioctl: impossible");
   1390 #endif
   1391 }
   1392