fd.c revision 1.25 1 /* $NetBSD: fd.c,v 1.25 1996/03/16 23:28:33 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 Charles Hannum.
5 * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg.
6 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10 * Don Ahn.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)fd.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
41 */
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/file.h>
47 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
48 #include <sys/device.h>
49 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
50 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
51 #include <sys/disk.h>
52 #include <sys/buf.h>
53 #include <sys/uio.h>
54 #include <sys/stat.h>
55 #include <sys/syslog.h>
56 #include <sys/queue.h>
57 #include <sys/cpu.h>
58
59 #include <dev/cons.h>
60
61 #include <machine/cpu.h>
62 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
63 #include <sparc/sparc/auxreg.h>
64 #include <sparc/dev/fdreg.h>
65 #include <sparc/dev/fdvar.h>
66 #include <sparc/dev/dev_conf.h>
67
68 #define FDUNIT(dev) (minor(dev) / 8)
69 #define FDTYPE(dev) (minor(dev) % 8)
70
71 #define b_cylin b_resid
72
73 #define FD_DEBUG
74 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
75 int fdc_debug = 0;
76 #endif
77
78 enum fdc_state {
79 DEVIDLE = 0,
80 MOTORWAIT,
81 DOSEEK,
82 SEEKWAIT,
83 SEEKTIMEDOUT,
84 SEEKCOMPLETE,
85 DOIO,
86 IOCOMPLETE,
87 IOTIMEDOUT,
88 DORESET,
89 RESETCOMPLETE,
90 RESETTIMEDOUT,
91 DORECAL,
92 RECALWAIT,
93 RECALTIMEDOUT,
94 RECALCOMPLETE,
95 };
96
97 /* software state, per controller */
98 struct fdc_softc {
99 struct device sc_dev; /* boilerplate */
100 struct intrhand sc_sih;
101 struct intrhand sc_hih;
102 caddr_t sc_reg;
103 struct fd_softc *sc_fd[4]; /* pointers to children */
104 TAILQ_HEAD(drivehead, fd_softc) sc_drives;
105 enum fdc_state sc_state;
106 int sc_flags;
107 #define FDC_82077 0x01
108 #define FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE 0x02
109 #define FDC_EIS 0x04
110 int sc_errors; /* number of retries so far */
111 int sc_overruns; /* number of DMA overruns */
112 int sc_cfg; /* current configuration */
113 struct fdcio sc_io;
114 #define sc_reg_msr sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
115 #define sc_reg_fifo sc_io.fdcio_reg_fifo
116 #define sc_reg_dor sc_io.fdcio_reg_dor
117 #define sc_reg_drs sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
118 #define sc_istate sc_io.fdcio_istate
119 #define sc_data sc_io.fdcio_data
120 #define sc_tc sc_io.fdcio_tc
121 #define sc_nstat sc_io.fdcio_nstat
122 #define sc_status sc_io.fdcio_status
123 #define sc_intrcnt sc_io.fdcio_intrcnt
124 };
125
126 #ifndef FDC_C_HANDLER
127 extern struct fdcio *fdciop;
128 #endif
129
130 /* controller driver configuration */
131 int fdcmatch __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
132 void fdcattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
133
134
135 struct cfdriver fdccd = {
136 NULL, "fdc", fdcmatch, fdcattach, DV_DULL, sizeof(struct fdc_softc)
137 };
138
139 __inline struct fd_type *fd_dev_to_type __P((struct fd_softc *, dev_t));
140
141 /*
142 * Floppies come in various flavors, e.g., 1.2MB vs 1.44MB; here is how
143 * we tell them apart.
144 */
145 struct fd_type {
146 int sectrac; /* sectors per track */
147 int heads; /* number of heads */
148 int seccyl; /* sectors per cylinder */
149 int secsize; /* size code for sectors */
150 int datalen; /* data len when secsize = 0 */
151 int steprate; /* step rate and head unload time */
152 int gap1; /* gap len between sectors */
153 int gap2; /* formatting gap */
154 int tracks; /* total num of tracks */
155 int size; /* size of disk in sectors */
156 int step; /* steps per cylinder */
157 int rate; /* transfer speed code */
158 char *name;
159 };
160
161 /* The order of entries in the following table is important -- BEWARE! */
162 struct fd_type fd_types[] = {
163 { 18,2,36,2,0xff,0xcf,0x1b,0x6c,80,2880,1,FDC_500KBPS,"1.44MB" }, /* 1.44MB diskette */
164 { 15,2,30,2,0xff,0xdf,0x1b,0x54,80,2400,1,FDC_500KBPS,"1.2MB" }, /* 1.2 MB AT-diskettes */
165 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x23,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_300KBPS,"360KB/AT" }, /* 360kB in 1.2MB drive */
166 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,1,FDC_250KBPS,"360KB/PC" }, /* 360kB PC diskettes */
167 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_250KBPS,"720KB" }, /* 3.5" 720kB diskette */
168 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x23,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_300KBPS,"720KB/x" }, /* 720kB in 1.2MB drive */
169 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_250KBPS,"360KB/x" }, /* 360kB in 720kB drive */
170 };
171
172 /* software state, per disk (with up to 4 disks per ctlr) */
173 struct fd_softc {
174 struct device sc_dv; /* generic device info */
175 struct disk sc_dk; /* generic disk info */
176
177 struct fd_type *sc_deftype; /* default type descriptor */
178 struct fd_type *sc_type; /* current type descriptor */
179
180 daddr_t sc_blkno; /* starting block number */
181 int sc_bcount; /* byte count left */
182 int sc_skip; /* bytes already transferred */
183 int sc_nblks; /* number of blocks currently tranferring */
184 int sc_nbytes; /* number of bytes currently tranferring */
185
186 int sc_drive; /* physical unit number */
187 int sc_flags;
188 #define FD_OPEN 0x01 /* it's open */
189 #define FD_MOTOR 0x02 /* motor should be on */
190 #define FD_MOTOR_WAIT 0x04 /* motor coming up */
191 int sc_cylin; /* where we think the head is */
192
193 void *sc_sdhook; /* shutdownhook cookie */
194
195 TAILQ_ENTRY(fd_softc) sc_drivechain;
196 int sc_ops; /* I/O ops since last switch */
197 struct buf sc_q; /* head of buf chain */
198 };
199
200 /* floppy driver configuration */
201 int fdmatch __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
202 void fdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
203
204 struct cfdriver fdcd = {
205 NULL, "fd", fdmatch, fdattach, DV_DISK, sizeof(struct fd_softc)
206 };
207
208 void fdgetdisklabel __P((dev_t));
209 int fd_get_parms __P((struct fd_softc *));
210 void fdstrategy __P((struct buf *));
211 void fdstart __P((struct fd_softc *));
212 int fdprint __P((void *, char *));
213
214 struct dkdriver fddkdriver = { fdstrategy };
215
216 struct fd_type *fd_nvtotype __P((char *, int, int));
217 void fd_set_motor __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
218 void fd_motor_off __P((void *arg));
219 void fd_motor_on __P((void *arg));
220 int fdcresult __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
221 int out_fdc __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, u_char x));
222 void fdcstart __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
223 void fdcstatus __P((struct device *dv, int n, char *s));
224 void fdc_reset __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
225 void fdctimeout __P((void *arg));
226 void fdcpseudointr __P((void *arg));
227 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
228 int fdchwintr __P((struct fdc_softc *));
229 #else
230 void fdchwintr __P((void));
231 #endif
232 int fdcswintr __P((struct fdc_softc *));
233 void fdcretry __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
234 void fdfinish __P((struct fd_softc *fd, struct buf *bp));
235 void fd_do_eject __P((void));
236 void fd_mountroot_hook __P((struct device *));
237 static void fdconf __P((struct fdc_softc *));
238
239 #if PIL_FDSOFT == 4
240 #define IE_FDSOFT IE_L4
241 #else
242 #error 4
243 #endif
244
245 #define OBP_FDNAME (CPU_ISSUN4M ? "SUNW,fdtwo" : "fd")
246
247 static const char fmt1[] = " (st0 %b cyl %d)\n";
248 static const char fmt2[] = " (st0 %b st1 %b st2 %b cyl %d head %d sec %d)\n";
249
250 int
251 fdcmatch(parent, match, aux)
252 struct device *parent;
253 void *match, *aux;
254 {
255 register struct confargs *ca = aux;
256 register struct romaux *ra = &ca->ca_ra;
257
258 /*
259 * Floppy doesn't exist on sun4.
260 */
261 if (CPU_ISSUN4)
262 return (0);
263
264 /*
265 * Floppy controller is on mainbus on sun4c.
266 */
267 if ((CPU_ISSUN4C) && (ca->ca_bustype != BUS_MAIN))
268 return (0);
269
270 /*
271 * Floppy controller is on obio on sun4m.
272 */
273 if ((CPU_ISSUN4M) && (ca->ca_bustype != BUS_OBIO))
274 return (0);
275
276 /* Sun PROMs call the controller an "fd" or "SUNW,fdtwo" */
277 if (strcmp(OBP_FDNAME, ra->ra_name))
278 return (0);
279
280 if (ca->ca_ra.ra_vaddr &&
281 probeget(ca->ca_ra.ra_vaddr, 1) == -1) {
282 return (0);
283 }
284
285 return (1);
286 }
287
288 /*
289 * Arguments passed between fdcattach and fdprobe.
290 */
291 struct fdc_attach_args {
292 int fa_drive;
293 int fa_bootdev;
294 struct fd_type *fa_deftype;
295 };
296
297 /*
298 * Print the location of a disk drive (called just before attaching the
299 * the drive). If `fdc' is not NULL, the drive was found but was not
300 * in the system config file; print the drive name as well.
301 * Return QUIET (config_find ignores this if the device was configured) to
302 * avoid printing `fdN not configured' messages.
303 */
304 int
305 fdprint(aux, fdc)
306 void *aux;
307 char *fdc;
308 {
309 register struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
310
311 if (!fdc)
312 printf(" drive %d", fa->fa_drive);
313 return QUIET;
314 }
315
316 static void
317 fdconf(fdc)
318 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
319 {
320 int vroom;
321
322 if (out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG) || fdcresult(fdc) != 10)
323 return;
324
325 /*
326 * dumpreg[7] seems to be a motor-off timeout; set it to whatever
327 * the PROM thinks is appropriate.
328 */
329 if ((vroom = fdc->sc_status[7]) == 0)
330 vroom = 0x64;
331
332 /* Configure controller to use FIFO and Implied Seek */
333 out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_CFG);
334 out_fdc(fdc, vroom);
335 out_fdc(fdc, fdc->sc_cfg);
336 out_fdc(fdc, 0); /* PRETRK */
337 /* No result phase */
338 }
339
340 void
341 fdcattach(parent, self, aux)
342 struct device *parent, *self;
343 void *aux;
344 {
345 register struct confargs *ca = aux;
346 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
347 struct fdc_attach_args fa;
348 struct bootpath *bp;
349 int pri;
350 char code;
351
352 if (ca->ca_ra.ra_vaddr)
353 fdc->sc_reg = (caddr_t)ca->ca_ra.ra_vaddr;
354 else
355 fdc->sc_reg = (caddr_t)mapiodev(ca->ca_ra.ra_reg, 0,
356 ca->ca_ra.ra_len,
357 ca->ca_bustype);
358
359 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
360 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_IDLE;
361 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_EIS;
362 TAILQ_INIT(&fdc->sc_drives);
363
364 pri = ca->ca_ra.ra_intr[0].int_pri;
365 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
366 fdc->sc_hih.ih_fun = (void *)fdchwintr;
367 fdc->sc_hih.ih_arg = fdc;
368 intr_establish(pri, &fdc->sc_hih);
369 #else
370 fdciop = &fdc->sc_io;
371 intr_fasttrap(pri, fdchwintr);
372 #endif
373 fdc->sc_sih.ih_fun = (void *)fdcswintr;
374 fdc->sc_sih.ih_arg = fdc;
375 intr_establish(PIL_FDSOFT, &fdc->sc_sih);
376
377 /* Assume a 82077 */
378 fdc->sc_reg_msr = &((struct fdreg_77 *)fdc->sc_reg)->fd_msr;
379 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = &((struct fdreg_77 *)fdc->sc_reg)->fd_fifo;
380 fdc->sc_reg_dor = &((struct fdreg_77 *)fdc->sc_reg)->fd_dor;
381
382 code = '7';
383 if (*fdc->sc_reg_dor == NE7_RQM) {
384 /*
385 * This hack from Chris Torek: apparently DOR really
386 * addresses MSR/DRS on a 82072.
387 * We used to rely on the VERSION command to tell the
388 * difference (which did not work).
389 */
390 *fdc->sc_reg_dor = FDC_250KBPS;
391 if (*fdc->sc_reg_dor == NE7_RQM)
392 code = '2';
393 }
394 if (code == '7') {
395 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_82077;
396 } else {
397 fdc->sc_reg_msr = &((struct fdreg_72 *)fdc->sc_reg)->fd_msr;
398 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = &((struct fdreg_72 *)fdc->sc_reg)->fd_fifo;
399 fdc->sc_reg_dor = 0;
400 }
401
402 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
403 if (out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_VERSION) == 0 &&
404 fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x90) {
405 if (fdc_debug)
406 printf("[version cmd]");
407 }
408 #endif
409
410 /*
411 * Configure controller; enable FIFO, Implied seek, no POLL mode?.
412 * Note: CFG_EFIFO is active-low, initial threshold value: 8
413 */
414 fdc->sc_cfg = CFG_EIS|/*CFG_EFIFO|*/CFG_POLL|(8 & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
415 fdconf(fdc);
416
417 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) {
418 /* Lock configuration across soft resets. */
419 out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_LOCK | CFG_LOCK);
420 if (fdcresult(fdc) != 1)
421 printf(" CFGLOCK: unexpected response");
422 }
423
424 evcnt_attach(&fdc->sc_dev, "intr", &fdc->sc_intrcnt);
425
426 printf(" pri %d, softpri %d: chip 8207%c\n", pri, PIL_FDSOFT, code);
427
428 /*
429 * Controller and drives are represented by one and the same
430 * Openprom node, so we can as well check for the floppy boots here.
431 */
432 fa.fa_bootdev = 0;
433 if ((bp = ca->ca_ra.ra_bp) && strcmp(bp->name, OBP_FDNAME) == 0) {
434 /*
435 * WOAH THERE! It looks like we can get the bootpath
436 * in several different formats!! The faked
437 * bootpath (and some v2?) looks like /fd@0,0
438 * but the real bootpath on some v2 OpenPROM
439 * systems looks like /fd0. In the case of
440 * a floppy controller on obio (such as on the sun4m),
441 * we use "slot, offset" to determine if this is the
442 * right one. --thorpej
443 */
444 switch (ca->ca_bustype) {
445 case BUS_MAIN:
446 if (((bp->val[0] == 0) && /* /fd@0,0 */
447 (bp->val[1] == 0)) ||
448 ((bp->val[0] == -1) && /* /fd0 */
449 (bp->val[1] == 0)))
450 fa.fa_bootdev = 1;
451 break;
452
453 case BUS_OBIO:
454 /* /obio0/SUNW,fdtwo@0,700000 */
455 if ((bp->val[0] == ca->ca_slot) &&
456 (bp->val[1] == ca->ca_offset))
457 fa.fa_bootdev = 1;
458 break;
459 }
460
461 }
462
463 /* physical limit: four drives per controller. */
464 for (fa.fa_drive = 0; fa.fa_drive < 4; fa.fa_drive++) {
465 fa.fa_deftype = NULL; /* unknown */
466 fa.fa_deftype = &fd_types[0]; /* XXX */
467 (void)config_found(self, (void *)&fa, fdprint);
468 }
469
470 bootpath_store(1, NULL);
471 }
472
473 int
474 fdmatch(parent, match, aux)
475 struct device *parent;
476 void *match, *aux;
477 {
478 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
479 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
480 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
481 int n;
482
483 if (drive > 0)
484 /* XXX - for now, punt > 1 drives */
485 return 0;
486
487 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) {
488 /* select drive and turn on motor */
489 *fdc->sc_reg_dor = drive | FDO_FRST | FDO_MOEN(drive);
490 /* wait for motor to spin up */
491 delay(250000);
492 } else {
493 auxregbisc(AUXIO_FDS, 0);
494 }
495 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
496 out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
497 out_fdc(fdc, drive);
498 /* wait for recalibrate */
499 for (n = 0; n < 100000; n++) {
500 delay(10);
501 if ((*fdc->sc_reg_msr & (NE7_RQM|NE7_DIO|NE7_CB)) == NE7_RQM) {
502 /* wait a bit longer till device *really* is ready */
503 delay(100000);
504 if (out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI))
505 break;
506 if (fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x80)
507 /*
508 * Got `invalid command'; we interpret it
509 * to mean that the re-calibrate hasn't in
510 * fact finished yet
511 */
512 continue;
513 break;
514 }
515 }
516 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
517 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
518 if (fdc_debug) {
519 int i;
520 printf("fdprobe: %d stati:", n);
521 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
522 printf(" %x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
523 printf("\n");
524 }
525 #endif
526 if (n != 2 || (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xf8) != 0x20)
527 return 0;
528 /* turn off motor */
529 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) {
530 /* select drive and turn on motor */
531 *fdc->sc_reg_dor = FDO_FRST;
532 } else {
533 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO_FDS);
534 }
535
536 return 1;
537 }
538
539 /*
540 * Controller is working, and drive responded. Attach it.
541 */
542 void
543 fdattach(parent, self, aux)
544 struct device *parent, *self;
545 void *aux;
546 {
547 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
548 struct fd_softc *fd = (void *)self;
549 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
550 struct fd_type *type = fa->fa_deftype;
551 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
552
553 /* XXX Allow `flags' to override device type? */
554
555 if (type)
556 printf(": %s %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n", type->name,
557 type->tracks, type->heads, type->sectrac);
558 else
559 printf(": density unknown\n");
560
561 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
562 fd->sc_drive = drive;
563 fd->sc_deftype = type;
564 fdc->sc_fd[drive] = fd;
565
566 /*
567 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
568 */
569 fd->sc_dk.dk_name = fd->sc_dv.dv_xname;
570 fd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &fddkdriver;
571 disk_attach(&fd->sc_dk);
572
573 /*
574 * We're told if we're the boot device in fdcattach().
575 */
576 if (fa->fa_bootdev)
577 bootdv = &fd->sc_dv;
578
579 /*
580 * Establish a mountroot_hook anyway in case we booted
581 * with RB_ASKNAME and get selected as the boot device.
582 */
583 mountroot_hook_establish(fd_mountroot_hook, &fd->sc_dv);
584
585 /* Make sure the drive motor gets turned off at shutdown time. */
586 fd->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(fd_motor_off, fd);
587
588 /* XXX Need to do some more fiddling with sc_dk. */
589 dk_establish(&fd->sc_dk, &fd->sc_dv);
590 }
591
592 __inline struct fd_type *
593 fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev)
594 struct fd_softc *fd;
595 dev_t dev;
596 {
597 int type = FDTYPE(dev);
598
599 if (type > (sizeof(fd_types) / sizeof(fd_types[0])))
600 return NULL;
601 return type ? &fd_types[type - 1] : fd->sc_deftype;
602 }
603
604 void
605 fdstrategy(bp)
606 register struct buf *bp; /* IO operation to perform */
607 {
608 struct fd_softc *fd;
609 int unit = FDUNIT(bp->b_dev);
610 int sz;
611 int s;
612
613 /* Valid unit, controller, and request? */
614 if (unit >= fdcd.cd_ndevs ||
615 (fd = fdcd.cd_devs[unit]) == 0 ||
616 bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
617 (bp->b_bcount % FDC_BSIZE) != 0) {
618 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
619 goto bad;
620 }
621
622 /* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
623 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
624 goto done;
625
626 sz = howmany(bp->b_bcount, FDC_BSIZE);
627
628 if (bp->b_blkno + sz > fd->sc_type->size) {
629 sz = fd->sc_type->size - bp->b_blkno;
630 if (sz == 0) {
631 /* If exactly at end of disk, return EOF. */
632 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
633 goto done;
634 }
635 if (sz < 0) {
636 /* If past end of disk, return EINVAL. */
637 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
638 goto bad;
639 }
640 /* Otherwise, truncate request. */
641 bp->b_bcount = sz << DEV_BSHIFT;
642 }
643
644 bp->b_cylin = bp->b_blkno / (FDC_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE) / fd->sc_type->seccyl;
645
646 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
647 if (fdc_debug > 1)
648 printf("fdstrategy: b_blkno %d b_bcount %ld blkno %d cylin %ld\n",
649 bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount, fd->sc_blkno, bp->b_cylin);
650 #endif
651
652 /* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
653 s = splbio();
654 disksort(&fd->sc_q, bp);
655 untimeout(fd_motor_off, fd); /* a good idea */
656 if (!fd->sc_q.b_active)
657 fdstart(fd);
658 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
659 else {
660 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
661 if (fdc->sc_state == DEVIDLE) {
662 printf("fdstrategy: controller inactive\n");
663 fdcstart(fdc);
664 }
665 }
666 #endif
667 splx(s);
668 return;
669
670 bad:
671 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
672 done:
673 /* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
674 biodone(bp);
675 }
676
677 void
678 fdstart(fd)
679 struct fd_softc *fd;
680 {
681 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
682 int active = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first != 0;
683
684 /* Link into controller queue. */
685 fd->sc_q.b_active = 1;
686 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
687
688 /* If controller not already active, start it. */
689 if (!active)
690 fdcstart(fdc);
691 }
692
693 void
694 fdfinish(fd, bp)
695 struct fd_softc *fd;
696 struct buf *bp;
697 {
698 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
699
700 /*
701 * Move this drive to the end of the queue to give others a `fair'
702 * chance. We only force a switch if N operations are completed while
703 * another drive is waiting to be serviced, since there is a long motor
704 * startup delay whenever we switch.
705 */
706 if (fd->sc_drivechain.tqe_next && ++fd->sc_ops >= 8) {
707 fd->sc_ops = 0;
708 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
709 if (bp->b_actf) {
710 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
711 } else
712 fd->sc_q.b_active = 0;
713 }
714 bp->b_resid = fd->sc_bcount;
715 fd->sc_skip = 0;
716 fd->sc_q.b_actf = bp->b_actf;
717
718 biodone(bp);
719 /* turn off motor 5s from now */
720 timeout(fd_motor_off, fd, 5 * hz);
721 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
722 }
723
724 void
725 fdc_reset(fdc)
726 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
727 {
728 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) {
729 *fdc->sc_reg_dor = FDO_MOEN(0);
730 }
731
732 *fdc->sc_reg_drs = DRS_RESET;
733 delay(10);
734 *fdc->sc_reg_drs = 0;
735 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
736 if (fdc_debug)
737 printf("fdc reset\n");
738 #endif
739 }
740
741 void
742 fd_set_motor(fdc)
743 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
744 {
745 struct fd_softc *fd;
746 u_char status;
747 int n;
748
749 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) {
750 status = FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN;
751 if ((fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first) != NULL)
752 status |= fd->sc_drive;
753
754 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
755 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) && (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR))
756 status |= FDO_MOEN(n);
757 *fdc->sc_reg_dor = status;
758 } else {
759 int on = 0;
760
761 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
762 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) && (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR))
763 on = 1;
764 if (on) {
765 auxregbisc(AUXIO_FDS, 0);
766 } else {
767 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO_FDS);
768 }
769 }
770 }
771
772 void
773 fd_motor_off(arg)
774 void *arg;
775 {
776 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
777 int s;
778
779 s = splbio();
780 fd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
781 fd_set_motor((struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent);
782 splx(s);
783 }
784
785 void
786 fd_motor_on(arg)
787 void *arg;
788 {
789 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
790 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
791 int s;
792
793 s = splbio();
794 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
795 if ((fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first == fd) && (fdc->sc_state == MOTORWAIT))
796 (void) fdcswintr(fdc);
797 splx(s);
798 }
799
800 int
801 fdcresult(fdc)
802 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
803 {
804 u_char i;
805 int j = 100000,
806 n = 0;
807
808 for (; j; j--) {
809 i = *fdc->sc_reg_msr & (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB);
810 if (i == NE7_RQM)
811 return (fdc->sc_nstat = n);
812 if (i == (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB)) {
813 if (n >= sizeof(fdc->sc_status)) {
814 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: overrun\n");
815 return -1;
816 }
817 fdc->sc_status[n++] = *fdc->sc_reg_fifo;
818 }
819 }
820 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: timeout\n");
821 return (fdc->sc_nstat = -1);
822 }
823
824 int
825 out_fdc(fdc, x)
826 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
827 u_char x;
828 {
829 int i = 100000;
830
831 while (((*fdc->sc_reg_msr & (NE7_DIO|NE7_RQM)) != NE7_RQM) && i-- > 0);
832 if (i <= 0)
833 return -1;
834
835 *fdc->sc_reg_fifo = x;
836 return 0;
837 }
838
839 int
840 fdopen(dev, flags, fmt, p)
841 dev_t dev;
842 int flags, fmt;
843 struct proc *p;
844 {
845 int unit, pmask;
846 struct fd_softc *fd;
847 struct fd_type *type;
848
849 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
850 if (unit >= fdcd.cd_ndevs)
851 return ENXIO;
852 fd = fdcd.cd_devs[unit];
853 if (fd == 0)
854 return ENXIO;
855 type = fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev);
856 if (type == NULL)
857 return ENXIO;
858
859 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_OPEN) != 0 &&
860 fd->sc_type != type)
861 return EBUSY;
862
863 fd->sc_type = type;
864 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
865 fd->sc_flags |= FD_OPEN;
866
867 /*
868 * Only update the disklabel if we're not open anywhere else.
869 */
870 if (fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
871 fdgetdisklabel(dev);
872
873 pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
874
875 switch (fmt) {
876 case S_IFCHR:
877 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
878 break;
879
880 case S_IFBLK:
881 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
882 break;
883 }
884 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
885 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
886
887 return 0;
888 }
889
890 int
891 fdclose(dev, flags, fmt, p)
892 dev_t dev;
893 int flags, fmt;
894 struct proc *p;
895 {
896 struct fd_softc *fd = fdcd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
897 int pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
898
899 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_OPEN;
900
901 switch (fmt) {
902 case S_IFCHR:
903 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~pmask;
904 break;
905
906 case S_IFBLK:
907 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~pmask;
908 break;
909 }
910 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
911 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
912
913 return 0;
914 }
915
916 int
917 fdread(dev, uio, flag)
918 dev_t dev;
919 struct uio *uio;
920 int flag;
921 {
922
923 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
924 }
925
926 int
927 fdwrite(dev, uio, flag)
928 dev_t dev;
929 struct uio *uio;
930 int flag;
931 {
932
933 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
934 }
935
936 void
937 fdcstart(fdc)
938 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
939 {
940
941 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
942 /* only got here if controller's drive queue was inactive; should
943 be in idle state */
944 if (fdc->sc_state != DEVIDLE) {
945 printf("fdcstart: not idle\n");
946 return;
947 }
948 #endif
949 (void) fdcswintr(fdc);
950 }
951
952 void
953 fdcstatus(dv, n, s)
954 struct device *dv;
955 int n;
956 char *s;
957 {
958 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)dv->dv_parent;
959 #if 0
960 /*
961 * A 82072 seems to return <invalid command> on
962 * gratuitous Sense Interrupt commands.
963 */
964 if (n == 0 && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077)) {
965 out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
966 (void) fdcresult(fdc);
967 n = 2;
968 }
969 #endif
970
971 /* Just print last status */
972 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
973
974 printf("%s: %s: state %d", dv->dv_xname, s, fdc->sc_state);
975
976 switch (n) {
977 case 0:
978 printf("\n");
979 break;
980 case 2:
981 printf(fmt1,
982 fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
983 fdc->sc_status[1]);
984 break;
985 case 7:
986 printf(fmt2,
987 fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
988 fdc->sc_status[1], NE7_ST1BITS,
989 fdc->sc_status[2], NE7_ST2BITS,
990 fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
991 break;
992 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
993 default:
994 printf(" fdcstatus: weird size: %d\n", n);
995 break;
996 #endif
997 }
998 }
999
1000 void
1001 fdctimeout(arg)
1002 void *arg;
1003 {
1004 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1005 struct fd_softc *fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1006 int s;
1007
1008 s = splbio();
1009 fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dv, 0, "timeout");
1010
1011 if (fd->sc_q.b_actf)
1012 fdc->sc_state++;
1013 else
1014 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1015
1016 (void) fdcswintr(fdc);
1017 splx(s);
1018 }
1019
1020 void
1021 fdcpseudointr(arg)
1022 void *arg;
1023 {
1024 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1025 int s;
1026
1027 /* Just ensure it has the right spl. */
1028 s = splbio();
1029 (void) fdcswintr(fdc);
1030 splx(s);
1031 }
1032
1033
1034 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
1035 /*
1036 * hardware interrupt entry point: must be converted to `fast'
1037 * (in-window) handler.
1038 */
1039 int
1040 fdchwintr(fdc)
1041 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1042 {
1043 struct buf *bp;
1044 int read;
1045
1046 switch (fdc->sc_istate) {
1047 case ISTATE_SENSEI:
1048 out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
1049 fdcresult(fdc);
1050 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_IDLE;
1051 ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT);
1052 return 1;
1053 case ISTATE_IDLE:
1054 case ISTATE_SPURIOUS:
1055 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO_FDS); /* Does this help? */
1056 fdcresult(fdc);
1057 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_SPURIOUS;
1058 printf("fdc: stray hard interrupt... ");
1059 ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT);
1060 return 1;
1061 case ISTATE_DMA:
1062 break;
1063 default:
1064 printf("fdc: goofed ...\n");
1065 return 1;
1066 }
1067
1068 read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
1069 for (;;) {
1070 register int msr;
1071
1072 msr = *fdc->sc_reg_msr;
1073
1074 if ((msr & NE7_RQM) == 0)
1075 break;
1076
1077 if ((msr & NE7_NDM) == 0) {
1078 fdcresult(fdc);
1079 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_IDLE;
1080 ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT);
1081 printf("fdc: overrun: tc = %d\n", fdc->sc_tc);
1082 break;
1083 }
1084
1085 if (msr & NE7_DIO) {
1086 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1087 if (!read)
1088 printf("fdxfer: false read\n");
1089 #endif
1090 *fdc->sc_data++ = *fdc->sc_reg_fifo;
1091 } else {
1092 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1093 if (read)
1094 printf("fdxfer: false write\n");
1095 #endif
1096 *fdc->sc_reg_fifo = *fdc->sc_data++;
1097 }
1098 if (--fdc->sc_tc == 0) {
1099 auxregbisc(AUXIO_FTC, 0);
1100 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_IDLE;
1101 delay(10);
1102 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO_FTC);
1103 fdcresult(fdc);
1104 ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT);
1105 break;
1106 }
1107 }
1108 return 1;
1109 }
1110 #endif
1111
1112 int
1113 fdcswintr(fdc)
1114 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1115 {
1116 #define st0 fdc->sc_status[0]
1117 #define st1 fdc->sc_status[1]
1118 #define cyl fdc->sc_status[1]
1119 #define OUT_FDC(fdc, c, s) \
1120 do { if (out_fdc(fdc, (c))) { (fdc)->sc_state = (s); goto loop; } } while(0)
1121
1122 struct fd_softc *fd;
1123 struct buf *bp;
1124 int read, head, sec, nblks;
1125 struct fd_type *type;
1126
1127
1128 if (fdc->sc_istate != ISTATE_IDLE) {
1129 /* Trouble... */
1130 printf("fdc: spurious interrupt: state %d, istate=%d\n",
1131 fdc->sc_state, fdc->sc_istate);
1132 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_IDLE;
1133 if (fdc->sc_state == RESETCOMPLETE ||
1134 fdc->sc_state == RESETTIMEDOUT) {
1135 panic("fdcintr: spurious interrupt can't be cleared");
1136 }
1137 goto doreset;
1138 }
1139
1140 loop:
1141 /* Is there a drive for the controller to do a transfer with? */
1142 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1143 if (fd == NULL) {
1144 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1145 return 0;
1146 }
1147
1148 /* Is there a transfer to this drive? If not, deactivate drive. */
1149 bp = fd->sc_q.b_actf;
1150 if (bp == NULL) {
1151 fd->sc_ops = 0;
1152 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
1153 fd->sc_q.b_active = 0;
1154 goto loop;
1155 }
1156
1157 switch (fdc->sc_state) {
1158 case DEVIDLE:
1159 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1160 fd->sc_skip = 0;
1161 fd->sc_bcount = bp->b_bcount;
1162 fd->sc_blkno = bp->b_blkno / (FDC_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE);
1163 untimeout(fd_motor_off, fd);
1164 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT) != 0) {
1165 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1166 return 1;
1167 }
1168 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) == 0) {
1169 /* Turn on the motor, being careful about pairing. */
1170 struct fd_softc *ofd = fdc->sc_fd[fd->sc_drive ^ 1];
1171 if (ofd && ofd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) {
1172 untimeout(fd_motor_off, ofd);
1173 ofd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
1174 }
1175 fd->sc_flags |= FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1176 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1177 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1178 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) { /* XXX */
1179 /* Allow .25s for motor to stabilize. */
1180 timeout(fd_motor_on, fd, hz / 4);
1181 } else {
1182 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1183 goto loop;
1184 }
1185 return 1;
1186 }
1187 /* Make sure the right drive is selected. */
1188 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1189
1190 /* fall through */
1191 case DOSEEK:
1192 doseek:
1193 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) {
1194 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylin;
1195 /* We use implied seek */
1196 goto doio;
1197 }
1198
1199 if (fd->sc_cylin == bp->b_cylin)
1200 goto doio;
1201
1202 /* specify command */
1203 OUT_FDC(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY, SEEKTIMEDOUT);
1204 OUT_FDC(fdc, fd->sc_type->steprate, SEEKTIMEDOUT);
1205 OUT_FDC(fdc, 6, SEEKTIMEDOUT); /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
1206
1207 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_SENSEI;
1208 /* seek function */
1209 OUT_FDC(fdc, NE7CMD_SEEK, SEEKTIMEDOUT);
1210 OUT_FDC(fdc, fd->sc_drive, SEEKTIMEDOUT); /* drive number */
1211 OUT_FDC(fdc, bp->b_cylin * fd->sc_type->step, SEEKTIMEDOUT);
1212
1213 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1214 fdc->sc_state = SEEKWAIT;
1215 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1216
1217 fd->sc_dk.dk_seek++;
1218 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1219
1220 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 4 * hz);
1221 return 1;
1222
1223 case DOIO:
1224 doio:
1225 type = fd->sc_type;
1226 sec = fd->sc_blkno % type->seccyl;
1227 nblks = type->seccyl - sec;
1228 nblks = min(nblks, fd->sc_bcount / FDC_BSIZE);
1229 nblks = min(nblks, FDC_MAXIOSIZE / FDC_BSIZE);
1230 fd->sc_nblks = nblks;
1231 fd->sc_nbytes = nblks * FDC_BSIZE;
1232 head = sec / type->sectrac;
1233 sec -= head * type->sectrac;
1234 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1235 {int block;
1236 block = (fd->sc_cylin * type->heads + head) * type->sectrac + sec;
1237 if (block != fd->sc_blkno) {
1238 printf("fdcintr: block %d != blkno %d\n", block, fd->sc_blkno);
1239 #ifdef DDB
1240 Debugger();
1241 #endif
1242 }}
1243 #endif
1244 read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
1245
1246 /* Setup for pseudo DMA */
1247 fdc->sc_data = bp->b_data + fd->sc_skip;
1248 fdc->sc_tc = fd->sc_nbytes;
1249
1250 *fdc->sc_reg_drs = type->rate;
1251 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1252 if (fdc_debug > 1)
1253 printf("fdcintr: %s drive %d track %d head %d sec %d nblks %d\n",
1254 read ? "read" : "write", fd->sc_drive,
1255 fd->sc_cylin, head, sec, nblks);
1256 #endif
1257 fdc->sc_state = IOCOMPLETE;
1258 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_DMA;
1259 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1260 if (read)
1261 OUT_FDC(fdc, NE7CMD_READ, IOTIMEDOUT); /* READ */
1262 else
1263 OUT_FDC(fdc, NE7CMD_WRITE, IOTIMEDOUT); /* WRITE */
1264 OUT_FDC(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive, IOTIMEDOUT);
1265 OUT_FDC(fdc, fd->sc_cylin, IOTIMEDOUT); /* track */
1266 OUT_FDC(fdc, head, IOTIMEDOUT);
1267 OUT_FDC(fdc, sec + 1, IOTIMEDOUT); /* sector +1 */
1268 OUT_FDC(fdc, type->secsize, IOTIMEDOUT);/* sector size */
1269 OUT_FDC(fdc, type->sectrac, IOTIMEDOUT);/* sectors/track */
1270 OUT_FDC(fdc, type->gap1, IOTIMEDOUT); /* gap1 size */
1271 OUT_FDC(fdc, type->datalen, IOTIMEDOUT);/* data length */
1272
1273 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1274
1275 /* allow 2 seconds for operation */
1276 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 2 * hz);
1277 return 1; /* will return later */
1278
1279 case SEEKWAIT:
1280 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1281 fdc->sc_state = SEEKCOMPLETE;
1282 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1283 /* allow 1/50 second for heads to settle */
1284 timeout(fdcpseudointr, fdc, hz / 50);
1285 return 1; /* will return later */
1286 }
1287
1288 case SEEKCOMPLETE:
1289 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, 0); /* no data on seek */
1290
1291 /* Make sure seek really happened. */
1292 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 ||
1293 cyl != bp->b_cylin * fd->sc_type->step) {
1294 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1295 if (fdc_debug)
1296 fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dv, 2, "seek failed");
1297 #endif
1298 fdcretry(fdc);
1299 goto loop;
1300 }
1301 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylin;
1302 goto doio;
1303
1304 case IOTIMEDOUT:
1305 auxregbisc(AUXIO_FTC, 0);
1306 delay(10);
1307 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO_FTC);
1308 (void)fdcresult(fdc);
1309 case SEEKTIMEDOUT:
1310 case RECALTIMEDOUT:
1311 case RESETTIMEDOUT:
1312 fdcretry(fdc);
1313 goto loop;
1314
1315 case IOCOMPLETE: /* IO DONE, post-analyze */
1316 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1317
1318 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
1319
1320 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 7 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0 || st1 != 0) {
1321 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1322 if (fdc_debug) {
1323 fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dv, 7,
1324 bp->b_flags & B_READ
1325 ? "read failed" : "write failed");
1326 printf("blkno %d nblks %d tc %d\n",
1327 fd->sc_blkno, fd->sc_nblks, fdc->sc_tc);
1328 }
1329 #endif
1330 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1331 (st1 & ST1_OVERRUN) == ST1_OVERRUN) {
1332
1333 /*
1334 * Silently retry overruns if no other
1335 * error bit is set. Adjust threshold.
1336 */
1337 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1338 if (thr < 15) {
1339 thr++;
1340 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1341 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1342 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1343 if (fdc_debug)
1344 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1345 #endif
1346 fdconf(fdc);
1347 fdc->sc_state = DOIO;
1348 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1349 }
1350 if (++fdc->sc_overruns < 3)
1351 goto loop;
1352 }
1353 fdcretry(fdc);
1354 goto loop;
1355 }
1356 if (fdc->sc_errors) {
1357 diskerr(bp, "fd", "soft error", LOG_PRINTF,
1358 fd->sc_skip / FDC_BSIZE, (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1359 printf("\n");
1360 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1361 } else {
1362 if (--fdc->sc_overruns < -20) {
1363 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1364 if (thr > 0) {
1365 thr--;
1366 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1367 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1368 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1369 if (fdc_debug)
1370 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1371 #endif
1372 fdconf(fdc);
1373 }
1374 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1375 }
1376 }
1377 fd->sc_blkno += fd->sc_nblks;
1378 fd->sc_skip += fd->sc_nbytes;
1379 fd->sc_bcount -= fd->sc_nbytes;
1380 if (fd->sc_bcount > 0) {
1381 bp->b_cylin = fd->sc_blkno / fd->sc_type->seccyl;
1382 goto doseek;
1383 }
1384 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1385 goto loop;
1386
1387 case DORESET:
1388 doreset:
1389 /* try a reset, keep motor on */
1390 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1391 delay(100);
1392 fdc_reset(fdc);
1393 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1394 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_SENSEI;
1395 fdc->sc_state = RESETCOMPLETE;
1396 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, hz / 2);
1397 return 1; /* will return later */
1398
1399 case RESETCOMPLETE:
1400 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1401 fdconf(fdc);
1402
1403 /* fall through */
1404 case DORECAL:
1405 fdc->sc_state = RECALWAIT;
1406 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_SENSEI;
1407 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1408 /* recalibrate function */
1409 OUT_FDC(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL, RECALTIMEDOUT);
1410 OUT_FDC(fdc, fd->sc_drive, RECALTIMEDOUT);
1411 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 5 * hz);
1412 return 1; /* will return later */
1413
1414 case RECALWAIT:
1415 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1416 fdc->sc_state = RECALCOMPLETE;
1417 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1418 /* allow 1/30 second for heads to settle */
1419 timeout(fdcpseudointr, fdc, hz / 30);
1420 return 1; /* will return later */
1421 }
1422
1423 case RECALCOMPLETE:
1424 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || cyl != 0) {
1425 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1426 if (fdc_debug)
1427 fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dv, 2, "recalibrate failed");
1428 #endif
1429 fdcretry(fdc);
1430 goto loop;
1431 }
1432 fd->sc_cylin = 0;
1433 goto doseek;
1434
1435 case MOTORWAIT:
1436 if (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT)
1437 return 1; /* time's not up yet */
1438 goto doseek;
1439
1440 default:
1441 fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dv, 0, "stray interrupt");
1442 return 1;
1443 }
1444 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1445 panic("fdcintr: impossible");
1446 #endif
1447 #undef st0
1448 #undef st1
1449 #undef cyl
1450 }
1451
1452 void
1453 fdcretry(fdc)
1454 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1455 {
1456 struct fd_softc *fd;
1457 struct buf *bp;
1458
1459 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1460 bp = fd->sc_q.b_actf;
1461
1462 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1463
1464 switch (fdc->sc_errors) {
1465 case 0:
1466 /* try again */
1467 fdc->sc_state =
1468 (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) ? DOIO : DOSEEK;
1469 break;
1470
1471 case 1: case 2: case 3:
1472 /* didn't work; try recalibrating */
1473 fdc->sc_state = DORECAL;
1474 break;
1475
1476 case 4:
1477 /* still no go; reset the bastard */
1478 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1479 break;
1480
1481 default:
1482 diskerr(bp, "fd", "hard error", LOG_PRINTF,
1483 fd->sc_skip / FDC_BSIZE, (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1484
1485 printf(fmt2,
1486 fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
1487 fdc->sc_status[1], NE7_ST1BITS,
1488 fdc->sc_status[2], NE7_ST2BITS,
1489 fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
1490
1491 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1492 bp->b_error = EIO;
1493 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1494 }
1495 fdc->sc_errors++;
1496 }
1497
1498 int
1499 fdsize(dev)
1500 dev_t dev;
1501 {
1502
1503 /* Swapping to floppies would not make sense. */
1504 return -1;
1505 }
1506
1507 int
1508 fddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
1509 dev_t dev;
1510 daddr_t blkno;
1511 caddr_t va;
1512 size_t size;
1513 {
1514
1515 /* Not implemented. */
1516 return EINVAL;
1517 }
1518
1519 int
1520 fdioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
1521 dev_t dev;
1522 u_long cmd;
1523 caddr_t addr;
1524 int flag;
1525 struct proc *p;
1526 {
1527 struct fd_softc *fd = fdcd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
1528 int error;
1529
1530 switch (cmd) {
1531 case DIOCGDINFO:
1532 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(fd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1533 return 0;
1534
1535 case DIOCWLABEL:
1536 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1537 return EBADF;
1538 /* XXX do something */
1539 return 0;
1540
1541 case DIOCWDINFO:
1542 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1543 return EBADF;
1544
1545 error = setdisklabel(fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1546 (struct disklabel *)addr, 0,
1547 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1548 if (error)
1549 return error;
1550
1551 error = writedisklabel(dev, fdstrategy,
1552 fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1553 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1554 return error;
1555
1556 case DIOCLOCK:
1557 /*
1558 * Nothing to do here, really.
1559 */
1560 return 0;
1561
1562 case DIOCEJECT:
1563 fd_do_eject();
1564 return 0;
1565
1566 #ifdef DEBUG
1567 case _IO('f', 100):
1568 {
1569 int i;
1570 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)
1571 fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
1572
1573 out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG);
1574 fdcresult(fdc);
1575 printf("dumpreg(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
1576 for (i = 0; i < fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
1577 printf(" %x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
1578 printf(">\n");
1579 }
1580
1581 return 0;
1582 case _IOW('f', 101, int):
1583 ((struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent)->sc_cfg &=
1584 ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1585 ((struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent)->sc_cfg |=
1586 (*(int *)addr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1587 fdconf((struct fdc_softc *) fd->sc_dv.dv_parent);
1588 return 0;
1589 case _IO('f', 102):
1590 {
1591 int i;
1592 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)
1593 fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
1594 out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
1595 fdcresult(fdc);
1596 printf("sensei(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
1597 for (i=0; i< fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
1598 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
1599 }
1600 printf(">\n");
1601 return 0;
1602 #endif
1603 default:
1604 return ENOTTY;
1605 }
1606
1607 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1608 panic("fdioctl: impossible");
1609 #endif
1610 }
1611
1612 void
1613 fdgetdisklabel(dev)
1614 dev_t dev;
1615 {
1616 int unit = FDUNIT(dev), i;
1617 struct fd_softc *fd = fdcd.cd_devs[unit];
1618 struct disklabel *lp = fd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1619 struct cpu_disklabel *clp = fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel;
1620
1621 bzero(lp, sizeof(struct disklabel));
1622 bzero(lp, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
1623
1624 lp->d_type = DTYPE_FLOPPY;
1625 lp->d_secsize = FDC_BSIZE;
1626 lp->d_secpercyl = fd->sc_type->seccyl;
1627 lp->d_nsectors = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
1628 lp->d_ncylinders = fd->sc_type->tracks;
1629 lp->d_ntracks = fd->sc_type->heads; /* Go figure... */
1630 lp->d_rpm = 3600; /* XXX like it matters... */
1631
1632 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "floppy", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
1633 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1634 lp->d_interleave = 1;
1635
1636 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1637 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
1638 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1639 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1640
1641 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1642 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1643 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1644
1645 /*
1646 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine. If there's
1647 * not a label there, fake it.
1648 */
1649 if (readdisklabel(dev, fdstrategy, lp, clp) != NULL) {
1650 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label",
1651 sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1652 /*
1653 * Reset the partition info; it might have gotten
1654 * trashed in readdisklabel().
1655 *
1656 * XXX Why do we have to do this? readdisklabel()
1657 * should be safe...
1658 */
1659 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; ++i) {
1660 lp->d_partitions[i].p_offset = 0;
1661 if (i == RAW_PART) {
1662 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size =
1663 lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
1664 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
1665 } else {
1666 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size = 0;
1667 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1668 }
1669 }
1670 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1671 }
1672 }
1673
1674 void
1675 fd_do_eject()
1676 {
1677
1678 auxregbisc(AUXIO_FDS, AUXIO_FEJ);
1679 delay(10);
1680 auxregbisc(AUXIO_FEJ, AUXIO_FDS);
1681 }
1682
1683 /* ARGSUSED */
1684 void
1685 fd_mountroot_hook(dev)
1686 struct device *dev;
1687 {
1688 int c;
1689
1690 fd_do_eject();
1691 printf("Insert filesystem floppy and press return.");
1692 for (;;) {
1693 c = cngetc();
1694 if ((c == '\r') || (c == '\n')) {
1695 printf("\n");
1696 return;
1697 }
1698 }
1699 }
1700