fd.c revision 1.26 1 /* $NetBSD: fd.c,v 1.26 1996/03/17 02:01:03 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 Charles Hannum.
5 * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg.
6 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
10 * Don Ahn.
11 *
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * are met:
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21 * must display the following acknowledgement:
22 * This product includes software developed by the University of
23 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)fd.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
41 */
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/file.h>
47 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
48 #include <sys/device.h>
49 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
50 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
51 #include <sys/disk.h>
52 #include <sys/buf.h>
53 #include <sys/uio.h>
54 #include <sys/stat.h>
55 #include <sys/syslog.h>
56 #include <sys/queue.h>
57 #include <sys/cpu.h>
58
59 #include <dev/cons.h>
60
61 #include <machine/cpu.h>
62 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
63 #include <sparc/sparc/auxreg.h>
64 #include <sparc/dev/fdreg.h>
65 #include <sparc/dev/fdvar.h>
66 #include <sparc/dev/dev_conf.h>
67
68 #define FDUNIT(dev) (minor(dev) / 8)
69 #define FDTYPE(dev) (minor(dev) % 8)
70
71 #define b_cylin b_resid
72
73 #define FD_DEBUG
74 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
75 int fdc_debug = 0;
76 #endif
77
78 enum fdc_state {
79 DEVIDLE = 0,
80 MOTORWAIT,
81 DOSEEK,
82 SEEKWAIT,
83 SEEKTIMEDOUT,
84 SEEKCOMPLETE,
85 DOIO,
86 IOCOMPLETE,
87 IOTIMEDOUT,
88 DORESET,
89 RESETCOMPLETE,
90 RESETTIMEDOUT,
91 DORECAL,
92 RECALWAIT,
93 RECALTIMEDOUT,
94 RECALCOMPLETE,
95 };
96
97 /* software state, per controller */
98 struct fdc_softc {
99 struct device sc_dev; /* boilerplate */
100 struct intrhand sc_sih;
101 struct intrhand sc_hih;
102 caddr_t sc_reg;
103 struct fd_softc *sc_fd[4]; /* pointers to children */
104 TAILQ_HEAD(drivehead, fd_softc) sc_drives;
105 enum fdc_state sc_state;
106 int sc_flags;
107 #define FDC_82077 0x01
108 #define FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE 0x02
109 #define FDC_EIS 0x04
110 int sc_errors; /* number of retries so far */
111 int sc_overruns; /* number of DMA overruns */
112 int sc_cfg; /* current configuration */
113 struct fdcio sc_io;
114 #define sc_reg_msr sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
115 #define sc_reg_fifo sc_io.fdcio_reg_fifo
116 #define sc_reg_dor sc_io.fdcio_reg_dor
117 #define sc_reg_drs sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
118 #define sc_istate sc_io.fdcio_istate
119 #define sc_data sc_io.fdcio_data
120 #define sc_tc sc_io.fdcio_tc
121 #define sc_nstat sc_io.fdcio_nstat
122 #define sc_status sc_io.fdcio_status
123 #define sc_intrcnt sc_io.fdcio_intrcnt
124 };
125
126 #ifndef FDC_C_HANDLER
127 extern struct fdcio *fdciop;
128 #endif
129
130 /* controller driver configuration */
131 int fdcmatch __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
132 void fdcattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
133
134 struct cfattach fdc_ca = {
135 sizeof(struct fdc_softc), fdcmatch, fdcattach
136 };
137
138 struct cfdriver fdc_cd = {
139 NULL, "fdc", DV_DULL
140 };
141
142 __inline struct fd_type *fd_dev_to_type __P((struct fd_softc *, dev_t));
143
144 /*
145 * Floppies come in various flavors, e.g., 1.2MB vs 1.44MB; here is how
146 * we tell them apart.
147 */
148 struct fd_type {
149 int sectrac; /* sectors per track */
150 int heads; /* number of heads */
151 int seccyl; /* sectors per cylinder */
152 int secsize; /* size code for sectors */
153 int datalen; /* data len when secsize = 0 */
154 int steprate; /* step rate and head unload time */
155 int gap1; /* gap len between sectors */
156 int gap2; /* formatting gap */
157 int tracks; /* total num of tracks */
158 int size; /* size of disk in sectors */
159 int step; /* steps per cylinder */
160 int rate; /* transfer speed code */
161 char *name;
162 };
163
164 /* The order of entries in the following table is important -- BEWARE! */
165 struct fd_type fd_types[] = {
166 { 18,2,36,2,0xff,0xcf,0x1b,0x6c,80,2880,1,FDC_500KBPS,"1.44MB" }, /* 1.44MB diskette */
167 { 15,2,30,2,0xff,0xdf,0x1b,0x54,80,2400,1,FDC_500KBPS,"1.2MB" }, /* 1.2 MB AT-diskettes */
168 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x23,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_300KBPS,"360KB/AT" }, /* 360kB in 1.2MB drive */
169 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,1,FDC_250KBPS,"360KB/PC" }, /* 360kB PC diskettes */
170 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_250KBPS,"720KB" }, /* 3.5" 720kB diskette */
171 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x23,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_300KBPS,"720KB/x" }, /* 720kB in 1.2MB drive */
172 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_250KBPS,"360KB/x" }, /* 360kB in 720kB drive */
173 };
174
175 /* software state, per disk (with up to 4 disks per ctlr) */
176 struct fd_softc {
177 struct device sc_dv; /* generic device info */
178 struct disk sc_dk; /* generic disk info */
179
180 struct fd_type *sc_deftype; /* default type descriptor */
181 struct fd_type *sc_type; /* current type descriptor */
182
183 daddr_t sc_blkno; /* starting block number */
184 int sc_bcount; /* byte count left */
185 int sc_skip; /* bytes already transferred */
186 int sc_nblks; /* number of blocks currently tranferring */
187 int sc_nbytes; /* number of bytes currently tranferring */
188
189 int sc_drive; /* physical unit number */
190 int sc_flags;
191 #define FD_OPEN 0x01 /* it's open */
192 #define FD_MOTOR 0x02 /* motor should be on */
193 #define FD_MOTOR_WAIT 0x04 /* motor coming up */
194 int sc_cylin; /* where we think the head is */
195
196 void *sc_sdhook; /* shutdownhook cookie */
197
198 TAILQ_ENTRY(fd_softc) sc_drivechain;
199 int sc_ops; /* I/O ops since last switch */
200 struct buf sc_q; /* head of buf chain */
201 };
202
203 /* floppy driver configuration */
204 int fdmatch __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
205 void fdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
206
207 struct cfattach fd_ca = {
208 sizeof(struct fd_softc), fdmatch, fdattach
209 };
210
211 struct cfdriver fd_cd = {
212 NULL, "fd", DV_DISK
213 };
214
215 void fdgetdisklabel __P((dev_t));
216 int fd_get_parms __P((struct fd_softc *));
217 void fdstrategy __P((struct buf *));
218 void fdstart __P((struct fd_softc *));
219 int fdprint __P((void *, char *));
220
221 struct dkdriver fddkdriver = { fdstrategy };
222
223 struct fd_type *fd_nvtotype __P((char *, int, int));
224 void fd_set_motor __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
225 void fd_motor_off __P((void *arg));
226 void fd_motor_on __P((void *arg));
227 int fdcresult __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
228 int out_fdc __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, u_char x));
229 void fdcstart __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
230 void fdcstatus __P((struct device *dv, int n, char *s));
231 void fdc_reset __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
232 void fdctimeout __P((void *arg));
233 void fdcpseudointr __P((void *arg));
234 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
235 int fdchwintr __P((struct fdc_softc *));
236 #else
237 void fdchwintr __P((void));
238 #endif
239 int fdcswintr __P((struct fdc_softc *));
240 void fdcretry __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
241 void fdfinish __P((struct fd_softc *fd, struct buf *bp));
242 void fd_do_eject __P((void));
243 void fd_mountroot_hook __P((struct device *));
244 static void fdconf __P((struct fdc_softc *));
245
246 #if PIL_FDSOFT == 4
247 #define IE_FDSOFT IE_L4
248 #else
249 #error 4
250 #endif
251
252 #define OBP_FDNAME (CPU_ISSUN4M ? "SUNW,fdtwo" : "fd")
253
254 static const char fmt1[] = " (st0 %b cyl %d)\n";
255 static const char fmt2[] = " (st0 %b st1 %b st2 %b cyl %d head %d sec %d)\n";
256
257 int
258 fdcmatch(parent, match, aux)
259 struct device *parent;
260 void *match, *aux;
261 {
262 register struct confargs *ca = aux;
263 register struct romaux *ra = &ca->ca_ra;
264
265 /*
266 * Floppy doesn't exist on sun4.
267 */
268 if (CPU_ISSUN4)
269 return (0);
270
271 /*
272 * Floppy controller is on mainbus on sun4c.
273 */
274 if ((CPU_ISSUN4C) && (ca->ca_bustype != BUS_MAIN))
275 return (0);
276
277 /*
278 * Floppy controller is on obio on sun4m.
279 */
280 if ((CPU_ISSUN4M) && (ca->ca_bustype != BUS_OBIO))
281 return (0);
282
283 /* Sun PROMs call the controller an "fd" or "SUNW,fdtwo" */
284 if (strcmp(OBP_FDNAME, ra->ra_name))
285 return (0);
286
287 if (ca->ca_ra.ra_vaddr &&
288 probeget(ca->ca_ra.ra_vaddr, 1) == -1) {
289 return (0);
290 }
291
292 return (1);
293 }
294
295 /*
296 * Arguments passed between fdcattach and fdprobe.
297 */
298 struct fdc_attach_args {
299 int fa_drive;
300 int fa_bootdev;
301 struct fd_type *fa_deftype;
302 };
303
304 /*
305 * Print the location of a disk drive (called just before attaching the
306 * the drive). If `fdc' is not NULL, the drive was found but was not
307 * in the system config file; print the drive name as well.
308 * Return QUIET (config_find ignores this if the device was configured) to
309 * avoid printing `fdN not configured' messages.
310 */
311 int
312 fdprint(aux, fdc)
313 void *aux;
314 char *fdc;
315 {
316 register struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
317
318 if (!fdc)
319 printf(" drive %d", fa->fa_drive);
320 return QUIET;
321 }
322
323 static void
324 fdconf(fdc)
325 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
326 {
327 int vroom;
328
329 if (out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG) || fdcresult(fdc) != 10)
330 return;
331
332 /*
333 * dumpreg[7] seems to be a motor-off timeout; set it to whatever
334 * the PROM thinks is appropriate.
335 */
336 if ((vroom = fdc->sc_status[7]) == 0)
337 vroom = 0x64;
338
339 /* Configure controller to use FIFO and Implied Seek */
340 out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_CFG);
341 out_fdc(fdc, vroom);
342 out_fdc(fdc, fdc->sc_cfg);
343 out_fdc(fdc, 0); /* PRETRK */
344 /* No result phase */
345 }
346
347 void
348 fdcattach(parent, self, aux)
349 struct device *parent, *self;
350 void *aux;
351 {
352 register struct confargs *ca = aux;
353 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
354 struct fdc_attach_args fa;
355 struct bootpath *bp;
356 int pri;
357 char code;
358
359 if (ca->ca_ra.ra_vaddr)
360 fdc->sc_reg = (caddr_t)ca->ca_ra.ra_vaddr;
361 else
362 fdc->sc_reg = (caddr_t)mapiodev(ca->ca_ra.ra_reg, 0,
363 ca->ca_ra.ra_len,
364 ca->ca_bustype);
365
366 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
367 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_IDLE;
368 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_EIS;
369 TAILQ_INIT(&fdc->sc_drives);
370
371 pri = ca->ca_ra.ra_intr[0].int_pri;
372 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
373 fdc->sc_hih.ih_fun = (void *)fdchwintr;
374 fdc->sc_hih.ih_arg = fdc;
375 intr_establish(pri, &fdc->sc_hih);
376 #else
377 fdciop = &fdc->sc_io;
378 intr_fasttrap(pri, fdchwintr);
379 #endif
380 fdc->sc_sih.ih_fun = (void *)fdcswintr;
381 fdc->sc_sih.ih_arg = fdc;
382 intr_establish(PIL_FDSOFT, &fdc->sc_sih);
383
384 /* Assume a 82077 */
385 fdc->sc_reg_msr = &((struct fdreg_77 *)fdc->sc_reg)->fd_msr;
386 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = &((struct fdreg_77 *)fdc->sc_reg)->fd_fifo;
387 fdc->sc_reg_dor = &((struct fdreg_77 *)fdc->sc_reg)->fd_dor;
388
389 code = '7';
390 if (*fdc->sc_reg_dor == NE7_RQM) {
391 /*
392 * This hack from Chris Torek: apparently DOR really
393 * addresses MSR/DRS on a 82072.
394 * We used to rely on the VERSION command to tell the
395 * difference (which did not work).
396 */
397 *fdc->sc_reg_dor = FDC_250KBPS;
398 if (*fdc->sc_reg_dor == NE7_RQM)
399 code = '2';
400 }
401 if (code == '7') {
402 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_82077;
403 } else {
404 fdc->sc_reg_msr = &((struct fdreg_72 *)fdc->sc_reg)->fd_msr;
405 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = &((struct fdreg_72 *)fdc->sc_reg)->fd_fifo;
406 fdc->sc_reg_dor = 0;
407 }
408
409 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
410 if (out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_VERSION) == 0 &&
411 fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x90) {
412 if (fdc_debug)
413 printf("[version cmd]");
414 }
415 #endif
416
417 /*
418 * Configure controller; enable FIFO, Implied seek, no POLL mode?.
419 * Note: CFG_EFIFO is active-low, initial threshold value: 8
420 */
421 fdc->sc_cfg = CFG_EIS|/*CFG_EFIFO|*/CFG_POLL|(8 & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
422 fdconf(fdc);
423
424 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) {
425 /* Lock configuration across soft resets. */
426 out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_LOCK | CFG_LOCK);
427 if (fdcresult(fdc) != 1)
428 printf(" CFGLOCK: unexpected response");
429 }
430
431 evcnt_attach(&fdc->sc_dev, "intr", &fdc->sc_intrcnt);
432
433 printf(" pri %d, softpri %d: chip 8207%c\n", pri, PIL_FDSOFT, code);
434
435 /*
436 * Controller and drives are represented by one and the same
437 * Openprom node, so we can as well check for the floppy boots here.
438 */
439 fa.fa_bootdev = 0;
440 if ((bp = ca->ca_ra.ra_bp) && strcmp(bp->name, OBP_FDNAME) == 0) {
441 /*
442 * WOAH THERE! It looks like we can get the bootpath
443 * in several different formats!! The faked
444 * bootpath (and some v2?) looks like /fd@0,0
445 * but the real bootpath on some v2 OpenPROM
446 * systems looks like /fd0. In the case of
447 * a floppy controller on obio (such as on the sun4m),
448 * we use "slot, offset" to determine if this is the
449 * right one. --thorpej
450 */
451 switch (ca->ca_bustype) {
452 case BUS_MAIN:
453 if (((bp->val[0] == 0) && /* /fd@0,0 */
454 (bp->val[1] == 0)) ||
455 ((bp->val[0] == -1) && /* /fd0 */
456 (bp->val[1] == 0)))
457 fa.fa_bootdev = 1;
458 break;
459
460 case BUS_OBIO:
461 /* /obio0/SUNW,fdtwo@0,700000 */
462 if ((bp->val[0] == ca->ca_slot) &&
463 (bp->val[1] == ca->ca_offset))
464 fa.fa_bootdev = 1;
465 break;
466 }
467
468 }
469
470 /* physical limit: four drives per controller. */
471 for (fa.fa_drive = 0; fa.fa_drive < 4; fa.fa_drive++) {
472 fa.fa_deftype = NULL; /* unknown */
473 fa.fa_deftype = &fd_types[0]; /* XXX */
474 (void)config_found(self, (void *)&fa, fdprint);
475 }
476
477 bootpath_store(1, NULL);
478 }
479
480 int
481 fdmatch(parent, match, aux)
482 struct device *parent;
483 void *match, *aux;
484 {
485 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
486 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
487 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
488 int n;
489
490 if (drive > 0)
491 /* XXX - for now, punt > 1 drives */
492 return 0;
493
494 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) {
495 /* select drive and turn on motor */
496 *fdc->sc_reg_dor = drive | FDO_FRST | FDO_MOEN(drive);
497 /* wait for motor to spin up */
498 delay(250000);
499 } else {
500 auxregbisc(AUXIO_FDS, 0);
501 }
502 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
503 out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
504 out_fdc(fdc, drive);
505 /* wait for recalibrate */
506 for (n = 0; n < 100000; n++) {
507 delay(10);
508 if ((*fdc->sc_reg_msr & (NE7_RQM|NE7_DIO|NE7_CB)) == NE7_RQM) {
509 /* wait a bit longer till device *really* is ready */
510 delay(100000);
511 if (out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI))
512 break;
513 if (fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x80)
514 /*
515 * Got `invalid command'; we interpret it
516 * to mean that the re-calibrate hasn't in
517 * fact finished yet
518 */
519 continue;
520 break;
521 }
522 }
523 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
524 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
525 if (fdc_debug) {
526 int i;
527 printf("fdprobe: %d stati:", n);
528 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
529 printf(" %x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
530 printf("\n");
531 }
532 #endif
533 if (n != 2 || (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xf8) != 0x20)
534 return 0;
535 /* turn off motor */
536 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) {
537 /* select drive and turn on motor */
538 *fdc->sc_reg_dor = FDO_FRST;
539 } else {
540 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO_FDS);
541 }
542
543 return 1;
544 }
545
546 /*
547 * Controller is working, and drive responded. Attach it.
548 */
549 void
550 fdattach(parent, self, aux)
551 struct device *parent, *self;
552 void *aux;
553 {
554 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
555 struct fd_softc *fd = (void *)self;
556 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
557 struct fd_type *type = fa->fa_deftype;
558 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
559
560 /* XXX Allow `flags' to override device type? */
561
562 if (type)
563 printf(": %s %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n", type->name,
564 type->tracks, type->heads, type->sectrac);
565 else
566 printf(": density unknown\n");
567
568 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
569 fd->sc_drive = drive;
570 fd->sc_deftype = type;
571 fdc->sc_fd[drive] = fd;
572
573 /*
574 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
575 */
576 fd->sc_dk.dk_name = fd->sc_dv.dv_xname;
577 fd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &fddkdriver;
578 disk_attach(&fd->sc_dk);
579
580 /*
581 * We're told if we're the boot device in fdcattach().
582 */
583 if (fa->fa_bootdev)
584 bootdv = &fd->sc_dv;
585
586 /*
587 * Establish a mountroot_hook anyway in case we booted
588 * with RB_ASKNAME and get selected as the boot device.
589 */
590 mountroot_hook_establish(fd_mountroot_hook, &fd->sc_dv);
591
592 /* Make sure the drive motor gets turned off at shutdown time. */
593 fd->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(fd_motor_off, fd);
594
595 /* XXX Need to do some more fiddling with sc_dk. */
596 dk_establish(&fd->sc_dk, &fd->sc_dv);
597 }
598
599 __inline struct fd_type *
600 fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev)
601 struct fd_softc *fd;
602 dev_t dev;
603 {
604 int type = FDTYPE(dev);
605
606 if (type > (sizeof(fd_types) / sizeof(fd_types[0])))
607 return NULL;
608 return type ? &fd_types[type - 1] : fd->sc_deftype;
609 }
610
611 void
612 fdstrategy(bp)
613 register struct buf *bp; /* IO operation to perform */
614 {
615 struct fd_softc *fd;
616 int unit = FDUNIT(bp->b_dev);
617 int sz;
618 int s;
619
620 /* Valid unit, controller, and request? */
621 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs ||
622 (fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == 0 ||
623 bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
624 (bp->b_bcount % FDC_BSIZE) != 0) {
625 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
626 goto bad;
627 }
628
629 /* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
630 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
631 goto done;
632
633 sz = howmany(bp->b_bcount, FDC_BSIZE);
634
635 if (bp->b_blkno + sz > fd->sc_type->size) {
636 sz = fd->sc_type->size - bp->b_blkno;
637 if (sz == 0) {
638 /* If exactly at end of disk, return EOF. */
639 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
640 goto done;
641 }
642 if (sz < 0) {
643 /* If past end of disk, return EINVAL. */
644 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
645 goto bad;
646 }
647 /* Otherwise, truncate request. */
648 bp->b_bcount = sz << DEV_BSHIFT;
649 }
650
651 bp->b_cylin = bp->b_blkno / (FDC_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE) / fd->sc_type->seccyl;
652
653 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
654 if (fdc_debug > 1)
655 printf("fdstrategy: b_blkno %d b_bcount %ld blkno %d cylin %ld\n",
656 bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount, fd->sc_blkno, bp->b_cylin);
657 #endif
658
659 /* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
660 s = splbio();
661 disksort(&fd->sc_q, bp);
662 untimeout(fd_motor_off, fd); /* a good idea */
663 if (!fd->sc_q.b_active)
664 fdstart(fd);
665 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
666 else {
667 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
668 if (fdc->sc_state == DEVIDLE) {
669 printf("fdstrategy: controller inactive\n");
670 fdcstart(fdc);
671 }
672 }
673 #endif
674 splx(s);
675 return;
676
677 bad:
678 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
679 done:
680 /* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
681 biodone(bp);
682 }
683
684 void
685 fdstart(fd)
686 struct fd_softc *fd;
687 {
688 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
689 int active = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first != 0;
690
691 /* Link into controller queue. */
692 fd->sc_q.b_active = 1;
693 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
694
695 /* If controller not already active, start it. */
696 if (!active)
697 fdcstart(fdc);
698 }
699
700 void
701 fdfinish(fd, bp)
702 struct fd_softc *fd;
703 struct buf *bp;
704 {
705 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
706
707 /*
708 * Move this drive to the end of the queue to give others a `fair'
709 * chance. We only force a switch if N operations are completed while
710 * another drive is waiting to be serviced, since there is a long motor
711 * startup delay whenever we switch.
712 */
713 if (fd->sc_drivechain.tqe_next && ++fd->sc_ops >= 8) {
714 fd->sc_ops = 0;
715 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
716 if (bp->b_actf) {
717 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
718 } else
719 fd->sc_q.b_active = 0;
720 }
721 bp->b_resid = fd->sc_bcount;
722 fd->sc_skip = 0;
723 fd->sc_q.b_actf = bp->b_actf;
724
725 biodone(bp);
726 /* turn off motor 5s from now */
727 timeout(fd_motor_off, fd, 5 * hz);
728 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
729 }
730
731 void
732 fdc_reset(fdc)
733 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
734 {
735 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) {
736 *fdc->sc_reg_dor = FDO_MOEN(0);
737 }
738
739 *fdc->sc_reg_drs = DRS_RESET;
740 delay(10);
741 *fdc->sc_reg_drs = 0;
742 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
743 if (fdc_debug)
744 printf("fdc reset\n");
745 #endif
746 }
747
748 void
749 fd_set_motor(fdc)
750 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
751 {
752 struct fd_softc *fd;
753 u_char status;
754 int n;
755
756 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) {
757 status = FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN;
758 if ((fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first) != NULL)
759 status |= fd->sc_drive;
760
761 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
762 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) && (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR))
763 status |= FDO_MOEN(n);
764 *fdc->sc_reg_dor = status;
765 } else {
766 int on = 0;
767
768 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
769 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) && (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR))
770 on = 1;
771 if (on) {
772 auxregbisc(AUXIO_FDS, 0);
773 } else {
774 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO_FDS);
775 }
776 }
777 }
778
779 void
780 fd_motor_off(arg)
781 void *arg;
782 {
783 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
784 int s;
785
786 s = splbio();
787 fd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
788 fd_set_motor((struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent);
789 splx(s);
790 }
791
792 void
793 fd_motor_on(arg)
794 void *arg;
795 {
796 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
797 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
798 int s;
799
800 s = splbio();
801 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
802 if ((fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first == fd) && (fdc->sc_state == MOTORWAIT))
803 (void) fdcswintr(fdc);
804 splx(s);
805 }
806
807 int
808 fdcresult(fdc)
809 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
810 {
811 u_char i;
812 int j = 100000,
813 n = 0;
814
815 for (; j; j--) {
816 i = *fdc->sc_reg_msr & (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB);
817 if (i == NE7_RQM)
818 return (fdc->sc_nstat = n);
819 if (i == (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB)) {
820 if (n >= sizeof(fdc->sc_status)) {
821 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: overrun\n");
822 return -1;
823 }
824 fdc->sc_status[n++] = *fdc->sc_reg_fifo;
825 }
826 }
827 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: timeout\n");
828 return (fdc->sc_nstat = -1);
829 }
830
831 int
832 out_fdc(fdc, x)
833 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
834 u_char x;
835 {
836 int i = 100000;
837
838 while (((*fdc->sc_reg_msr & (NE7_DIO|NE7_RQM)) != NE7_RQM) && i-- > 0);
839 if (i <= 0)
840 return -1;
841
842 *fdc->sc_reg_fifo = x;
843 return 0;
844 }
845
846 int
847 fdopen(dev, flags, fmt, p)
848 dev_t dev;
849 int flags, fmt;
850 struct proc *p;
851 {
852 int unit, pmask;
853 struct fd_softc *fd;
854 struct fd_type *type;
855
856 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
857 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs)
858 return ENXIO;
859 fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
860 if (fd == 0)
861 return ENXIO;
862 type = fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev);
863 if (type == NULL)
864 return ENXIO;
865
866 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_OPEN) != 0 &&
867 fd->sc_type != type)
868 return EBUSY;
869
870 fd->sc_type = type;
871 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
872 fd->sc_flags |= FD_OPEN;
873
874 /*
875 * Only update the disklabel if we're not open anywhere else.
876 */
877 if (fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
878 fdgetdisklabel(dev);
879
880 pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
881
882 switch (fmt) {
883 case S_IFCHR:
884 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
885 break;
886
887 case S_IFBLK:
888 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
889 break;
890 }
891 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
892 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
893
894 return 0;
895 }
896
897 int
898 fdclose(dev, flags, fmt, p)
899 dev_t dev;
900 int flags, fmt;
901 struct proc *p;
902 {
903 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
904 int pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
905
906 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_OPEN;
907
908 switch (fmt) {
909 case S_IFCHR:
910 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~pmask;
911 break;
912
913 case S_IFBLK:
914 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~pmask;
915 break;
916 }
917 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
918 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
919
920 return 0;
921 }
922
923 int
924 fdread(dev, uio, flag)
925 dev_t dev;
926 struct uio *uio;
927 int flag;
928 {
929
930 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
931 }
932
933 int
934 fdwrite(dev, uio, flag)
935 dev_t dev;
936 struct uio *uio;
937 int flag;
938 {
939
940 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
941 }
942
943 void
944 fdcstart(fdc)
945 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
946 {
947
948 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
949 /* only got here if controller's drive queue was inactive; should
950 be in idle state */
951 if (fdc->sc_state != DEVIDLE) {
952 printf("fdcstart: not idle\n");
953 return;
954 }
955 #endif
956 (void) fdcswintr(fdc);
957 }
958
959 void
960 fdcstatus(dv, n, s)
961 struct device *dv;
962 int n;
963 char *s;
964 {
965 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)dv->dv_parent;
966 #if 0
967 /*
968 * A 82072 seems to return <invalid command> on
969 * gratuitous Sense Interrupt commands.
970 */
971 if (n == 0 && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077)) {
972 out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
973 (void) fdcresult(fdc);
974 n = 2;
975 }
976 #endif
977
978 /* Just print last status */
979 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
980
981 printf("%s: %s: state %d", dv->dv_xname, s, fdc->sc_state);
982
983 switch (n) {
984 case 0:
985 printf("\n");
986 break;
987 case 2:
988 printf(fmt1,
989 fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
990 fdc->sc_status[1]);
991 break;
992 case 7:
993 printf(fmt2,
994 fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
995 fdc->sc_status[1], NE7_ST1BITS,
996 fdc->sc_status[2], NE7_ST2BITS,
997 fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
998 break;
999 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1000 default:
1001 printf(" fdcstatus: weird size: %d\n", n);
1002 break;
1003 #endif
1004 }
1005 }
1006
1007 void
1008 fdctimeout(arg)
1009 void *arg;
1010 {
1011 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1012 struct fd_softc *fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1013 int s;
1014
1015 s = splbio();
1016 fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dv, 0, "timeout");
1017
1018 if (fd->sc_q.b_actf)
1019 fdc->sc_state++;
1020 else
1021 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1022
1023 (void) fdcswintr(fdc);
1024 splx(s);
1025 }
1026
1027 void
1028 fdcpseudointr(arg)
1029 void *arg;
1030 {
1031 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1032 int s;
1033
1034 /* Just ensure it has the right spl. */
1035 s = splbio();
1036 (void) fdcswintr(fdc);
1037 splx(s);
1038 }
1039
1040
1041 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
1042 /*
1043 * hardware interrupt entry point: must be converted to `fast'
1044 * (in-window) handler.
1045 */
1046 int
1047 fdchwintr(fdc)
1048 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1049 {
1050 struct buf *bp;
1051 int read;
1052
1053 switch (fdc->sc_istate) {
1054 case ISTATE_SENSEI:
1055 out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
1056 fdcresult(fdc);
1057 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_IDLE;
1058 ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT);
1059 return 1;
1060 case ISTATE_IDLE:
1061 case ISTATE_SPURIOUS:
1062 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO_FDS); /* Does this help? */
1063 fdcresult(fdc);
1064 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_SPURIOUS;
1065 printf("fdc: stray hard interrupt... ");
1066 ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT);
1067 return 1;
1068 case ISTATE_DMA:
1069 break;
1070 default:
1071 printf("fdc: goofed ...\n");
1072 return 1;
1073 }
1074
1075 read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
1076 for (;;) {
1077 register int msr;
1078
1079 msr = *fdc->sc_reg_msr;
1080
1081 if ((msr & NE7_RQM) == 0)
1082 break;
1083
1084 if ((msr & NE7_NDM) == 0) {
1085 fdcresult(fdc);
1086 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_IDLE;
1087 ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT);
1088 printf("fdc: overrun: tc = %d\n", fdc->sc_tc);
1089 break;
1090 }
1091
1092 if (msr & NE7_DIO) {
1093 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1094 if (!read)
1095 printf("fdxfer: false read\n");
1096 #endif
1097 *fdc->sc_data++ = *fdc->sc_reg_fifo;
1098 } else {
1099 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1100 if (read)
1101 printf("fdxfer: false write\n");
1102 #endif
1103 *fdc->sc_reg_fifo = *fdc->sc_data++;
1104 }
1105 if (--fdc->sc_tc == 0) {
1106 auxregbisc(AUXIO_FTC, 0);
1107 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_IDLE;
1108 delay(10);
1109 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO_FTC);
1110 fdcresult(fdc);
1111 ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT);
1112 break;
1113 }
1114 }
1115 return 1;
1116 }
1117 #endif
1118
1119 int
1120 fdcswintr(fdc)
1121 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1122 {
1123 #define st0 fdc->sc_status[0]
1124 #define st1 fdc->sc_status[1]
1125 #define cyl fdc->sc_status[1]
1126 #define OUT_FDC(fdc, c, s) \
1127 do { if (out_fdc(fdc, (c))) { (fdc)->sc_state = (s); goto loop; } } while(0)
1128
1129 struct fd_softc *fd;
1130 struct buf *bp;
1131 int read, head, sec, nblks;
1132 struct fd_type *type;
1133
1134
1135 if (fdc->sc_istate != ISTATE_IDLE) {
1136 /* Trouble... */
1137 printf("fdc: spurious interrupt: state %d, istate=%d\n",
1138 fdc->sc_state, fdc->sc_istate);
1139 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_IDLE;
1140 if (fdc->sc_state == RESETCOMPLETE ||
1141 fdc->sc_state == RESETTIMEDOUT) {
1142 panic("fdcintr: spurious interrupt can't be cleared");
1143 }
1144 goto doreset;
1145 }
1146
1147 loop:
1148 /* Is there a drive for the controller to do a transfer with? */
1149 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1150 if (fd == NULL) {
1151 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1152 return 0;
1153 }
1154
1155 /* Is there a transfer to this drive? If not, deactivate drive. */
1156 bp = fd->sc_q.b_actf;
1157 if (bp == NULL) {
1158 fd->sc_ops = 0;
1159 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
1160 fd->sc_q.b_active = 0;
1161 goto loop;
1162 }
1163
1164 switch (fdc->sc_state) {
1165 case DEVIDLE:
1166 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1167 fd->sc_skip = 0;
1168 fd->sc_bcount = bp->b_bcount;
1169 fd->sc_blkno = bp->b_blkno / (FDC_BSIZE / DEV_BSIZE);
1170 untimeout(fd_motor_off, fd);
1171 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT) != 0) {
1172 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1173 return 1;
1174 }
1175 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) == 0) {
1176 /* Turn on the motor, being careful about pairing. */
1177 struct fd_softc *ofd = fdc->sc_fd[fd->sc_drive ^ 1];
1178 if (ofd && ofd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) {
1179 untimeout(fd_motor_off, ofd);
1180 ofd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
1181 }
1182 fd->sc_flags |= FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1183 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1184 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1185 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) { /* XXX */
1186 /* Allow .25s for motor to stabilize. */
1187 timeout(fd_motor_on, fd, hz / 4);
1188 } else {
1189 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1190 goto loop;
1191 }
1192 return 1;
1193 }
1194 /* Make sure the right drive is selected. */
1195 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1196
1197 /* fall through */
1198 case DOSEEK:
1199 doseek:
1200 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) {
1201 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylin;
1202 /* We use implied seek */
1203 goto doio;
1204 }
1205
1206 if (fd->sc_cylin == bp->b_cylin)
1207 goto doio;
1208
1209 /* specify command */
1210 OUT_FDC(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY, SEEKTIMEDOUT);
1211 OUT_FDC(fdc, fd->sc_type->steprate, SEEKTIMEDOUT);
1212 OUT_FDC(fdc, 6, SEEKTIMEDOUT); /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
1213
1214 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_SENSEI;
1215 /* seek function */
1216 OUT_FDC(fdc, NE7CMD_SEEK, SEEKTIMEDOUT);
1217 OUT_FDC(fdc, fd->sc_drive, SEEKTIMEDOUT); /* drive number */
1218 OUT_FDC(fdc, bp->b_cylin * fd->sc_type->step, SEEKTIMEDOUT);
1219
1220 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1221 fdc->sc_state = SEEKWAIT;
1222 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1223
1224 fd->sc_dk.dk_seek++;
1225 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1226
1227 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 4 * hz);
1228 return 1;
1229
1230 case DOIO:
1231 doio:
1232 type = fd->sc_type;
1233 sec = fd->sc_blkno % type->seccyl;
1234 nblks = type->seccyl - sec;
1235 nblks = min(nblks, fd->sc_bcount / FDC_BSIZE);
1236 nblks = min(nblks, FDC_MAXIOSIZE / FDC_BSIZE);
1237 fd->sc_nblks = nblks;
1238 fd->sc_nbytes = nblks * FDC_BSIZE;
1239 head = sec / type->sectrac;
1240 sec -= head * type->sectrac;
1241 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1242 {int block;
1243 block = (fd->sc_cylin * type->heads + head) * type->sectrac + sec;
1244 if (block != fd->sc_blkno) {
1245 printf("fdcintr: block %d != blkno %d\n", block, fd->sc_blkno);
1246 #ifdef DDB
1247 Debugger();
1248 #endif
1249 }}
1250 #endif
1251 read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
1252
1253 /* Setup for pseudo DMA */
1254 fdc->sc_data = bp->b_data + fd->sc_skip;
1255 fdc->sc_tc = fd->sc_nbytes;
1256
1257 *fdc->sc_reg_drs = type->rate;
1258 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1259 if (fdc_debug > 1)
1260 printf("fdcintr: %s drive %d track %d head %d sec %d nblks %d\n",
1261 read ? "read" : "write", fd->sc_drive,
1262 fd->sc_cylin, head, sec, nblks);
1263 #endif
1264 fdc->sc_state = IOCOMPLETE;
1265 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_DMA;
1266 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1267 if (read)
1268 OUT_FDC(fdc, NE7CMD_READ, IOTIMEDOUT); /* READ */
1269 else
1270 OUT_FDC(fdc, NE7CMD_WRITE, IOTIMEDOUT); /* WRITE */
1271 OUT_FDC(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive, IOTIMEDOUT);
1272 OUT_FDC(fdc, fd->sc_cylin, IOTIMEDOUT); /* track */
1273 OUT_FDC(fdc, head, IOTIMEDOUT);
1274 OUT_FDC(fdc, sec + 1, IOTIMEDOUT); /* sector +1 */
1275 OUT_FDC(fdc, type->secsize, IOTIMEDOUT);/* sector size */
1276 OUT_FDC(fdc, type->sectrac, IOTIMEDOUT);/* sectors/track */
1277 OUT_FDC(fdc, type->gap1, IOTIMEDOUT); /* gap1 size */
1278 OUT_FDC(fdc, type->datalen, IOTIMEDOUT);/* data length */
1279
1280 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1281
1282 /* allow 2 seconds for operation */
1283 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 2 * hz);
1284 return 1; /* will return later */
1285
1286 case SEEKWAIT:
1287 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1288 fdc->sc_state = SEEKCOMPLETE;
1289 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1290 /* allow 1/50 second for heads to settle */
1291 timeout(fdcpseudointr, fdc, hz / 50);
1292 return 1; /* will return later */
1293 }
1294
1295 case SEEKCOMPLETE:
1296 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, 0); /* no data on seek */
1297
1298 /* Make sure seek really happened. */
1299 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 ||
1300 cyl != bp->b_cylin * fd->sc_type->step) {
1301 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1302 if (fdc_debug)
1303 fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dv, 2, "seek failed");
1304 #endif
1305 fdcretry(fdc);
1306 goto loop;
1307 }
1308 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylin;
1309 goto doio;
1310
1311 case IOTIMEDOUT:
1312 auxregbisc(AUXIO_FTC, 0);
1313 delay(10);
1314 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO_FTC);
1315 (void)fdcresult(fdc);
1316 case SEEKTIMEDOUT:
1317 case RECALTIMEDOUT:
1318 case RESETTIMEDOUT:
1319 fdcretry(fdc);
1320 goto loop;
1321
1322 case IOCOMPLETE: /* IO DONE, post-analyze */
1323 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1324
1325 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
1326
1327 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 7 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0 || st1 != 0) {
1328 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1329 if (fdc_debug) {
1330 fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dv, 7,
1331 bp->b_flags & B_READ
1332 ? "read failed" : "write failed");
1333 printf("blkno %d nblks %d tc %d\n",
1334 fd->sc_blkno, fd->sc_nblks, fdc->sc_tc);
1335 }
1336 #endif
1337 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1338 (st1 & ST1_OVERRUN) == ST1_OVERRUN) {
1339
1340 /*
1341 * Silently retry overruns if no other
1342 * error bit is set. Adjust threshold.
1343 */
1344 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1345 if (thr < 15) {
1346 thr++;
1347 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1348 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1349 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1350 if (fdc_debug)
1351 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1352 #endif
1353 fdconf(fdc);
1354 fdc->sc_state = DOIO;
1355 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1356 }
1357 if (++fdc->sc_overruns < 3)
1358 goto loop;
1359 }
1360 fdcretry(fdc);
1361 goto loop;
1362 }
1363 if (fdc->sc_errors) {
1364 diskerr(bp, "fd", "soft error", LOG_PRINTF,
1365 fd->sc_skip / FDC_BSIZE, (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1366 printf("\n");
1367 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1368 } else {
1369 if (--fdc->sc_overruns < -20) {
1370 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1371 if (thr > 0) {
1372 thr--;
1373 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1374 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1375 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1376 if (fdc_debug)
1377 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1378 #endif
1379 fdconf(fdc);
1380 }
1381 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1382 }
1383 }
1384 fd->sc_blkno += fd->sc_nblks;
1385 fd->sc_skip += fd->sc_nbytes;
1386 fd->sc_bcount -= fd->sc_nbytes;
1387 if (fd->sc_bcount > 0) {
1388 bp->b_cylin = fd->sc_blkno / fd->sc_type->seccyl;
1389 goto doseek;
1390 }
1391 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1392 goto loop;
1393
1394 case DORESET:
1395 doreset:
1396 /* try a reset, keep motor on */
1397 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1398 delay(100);
1399 fdc_reset(fdc);
1400 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1401 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_SENSEI;
1402 fdc->sc_state = RESETCOMPLETE;
1403 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, hz / 2);
1404 return 1; /* will return later */
1405
1406 case RESETCOMPLETE:
1407 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1408 fdconf(fdc);
1409
1410 /* fall through */
1411 case DORECAL:
1412 fdc->sc_state = RECALWAIT;
1413 fdc->sc_istate = ISTATE_SENSEI;
1414 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1415 /* recalibrate function */
1416 OUT_FDC(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL, RECALTIMEDOUT);
1417 OUT_FDC(fdc, fd->sc_drive, RECALTIMEDOUT);
1418 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 5 * hz);
1419 return 1; /* will return later */
1420
1421 case RECALWAIT:
1422 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1423 fdc->sc_state = RECALCOMPLETE;
1424 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1425 /* allow 1/30 second for heads to settle */
1426 timeout(fdcpseudointr, fdc, hz / 30);
1427 return 1; /* will return later */
1428 }
1429
1430 case RECALCOMPLETE:
1431 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || cyl != 0) {
1432 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1433 if (fdc_debug)
1434 fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dv, 2, "recalibrate failed");
1435 #endif
1436 fdcretry(fdc);
1437 goto loop;
1438 }
1439 fd->sc_cylin = 0;
1440 goto doseek;
1441
1442 case MOTORWAIT:
1443 if (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT)
1444 return 1; /* time's not up yet */
1445 goto doseek;
1446
1447 default:
1448 fdcstatus(&fd->sc_dv, 0, "stray interrupt");
1449 return 1;
1450 }
1451 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1452 panic("fdcintr: impossible");
1453 #endif
1454 #undef st0
1455 #undef st1
1456 #undef cyl
1457 }
1458
1459 void
1460 fdcretry(fdc)
1461 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1462 {
1463 struct fd_softc *fd;
1464 struct buf *bp;
1465
1466 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1467 bp = fd->sc_q.b_actf;
1468
1469 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1470
1471 switch (fdc->sc_errors) {
1472 case 0:
1473 /* try again */
1474 fdc->sc_state =
1475 (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) ? DOIO : DOSEEK;
1476 break;
1477
1478 case 1: case 2: case 3:
1479 /* didn't work; try recalibrating */
1480 fdc->sc_state = DORECAL;
1481 break;
1482
1483 case 4:
1484 /* still no go; reset the bastard */
1485 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1486 break;
1487
1488 default:
1489 diskerr(bp, "fd", "hard error", LOG_PRINTF,
1490 fd->sc_skip / FDC_BSIZE, (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1491
1492 printf(fmt2,
1493 fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
1494 fdc->sc_status[1], NE7_ST1BITS,
1495 fdc->sc_status[2], NE7_ST2BITS,
1496 fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
1497
1498 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1499 bp->b_error = EIO;
1500 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1501 }
1502 fdc->sc_errors++;
1503 }
1504
1505 int
1506 fdsize(dev)
1507 dev_t dev;
1508 {
1509
1510 /* Swapping to floppies would not make sense. */
1511 return -1;
1512 }
1513
1514 int
1515 fddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
1516 dev_t dev;
1517 daddr_t blkno;
1518 caddr_t va;
1519 size_t size;
1520 {
1521
1522 /* Not implemented. */
1523 return EINVAL;
1524 }
1525
1526 int
1527 fdioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
1528 dev_t dev;
1529 u_long cmd;
1530 caddr_t addr;
1531 int flag;
1532 struct proc *p;
1533 {
1534 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
1535 int error;
1536
1537 switch (cmd) {
1538 case DIOCGDINFO:
1539 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(fd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1540 return 0;
1541
1542 case DIOCWLABEL:
1543 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1544 return EBADF;
1545 /* XXX do something */
1546 return 0;
1547
1548 case DIOCWDINFO:
1549 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1550 return EBADF;
1551
1552 error = setdisklabel(fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1553 (struct disklabel *)addr, 0,
1554 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1555 if (error)
1556 return error;
1557
1558 error = writedisklabel(dev, fdstrategy,
1559 fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1560 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1561 return error;
1562
1563 case DIOCLOCK:
1564 /*
1565 * Nothing to do here, really.
1566 */
1567 return 0;
1568
1569 case DIOCEJECT:
1570 fd_do_eject();
1571 return 0;
1572
1573 #ifdef DEBUG
1574 case _IO('f', 100):
1575 {
1576 int i;
1577 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)
1578 fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
1579
1580 out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG);
1581 fdcresult(fdc);
1582 printf("dumpreg(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
1583 for (i = 0; i < fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
1584 printf(" %x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
1585 printf(">\n");
1586 }
1587
1588 return 0;
1589 case _IOW('f', 101, int):
1590 ((struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent)->sc_cfg &=
1591 ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1592 ((struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent)->sc_cfg |=
1593 (*(int *)addr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1594 fdconf((struct fdc_softc *) fd->sc_dv.dv_parent);
1595 return 0;
1596 case _IO('f', 102):
1597 {
1598 int i;
1599 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)
1600 fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
1601 out_fdc(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
1602 fdcresult(fdc);
1603 printf("sensei(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
1604 for (i=0; i< fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
1605 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
1606 }
1607 printf(">\n");
1608 return 0;
1609 #endif
1610 default:
1611 return ENOTTY;
1612 }
1613
1614 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1615 panic("fdioctl: impossible");
1616 #endif
1617 }
1618
1619 void
1620 fdgetdisklabel(dev)
1621 dev_t dev;
1622 {
1623 int unit = FDUNIT(dev), i;
1624 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
1625 struct disklabel *lp = fd->sc_dk.dk_label;
1626 struct cpu_disklabel *clp = fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel;
1627
1628 bzero(lp, sizeof(struct disklabel));
1629 bzero(lp, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
1630
1631 lp->d_type = DTYPE_FLOPPY;
1632 lp->d_secsize = FDC_BSIZE;
1633 lp->d_secpercyl = fd->sc_type->seccyl;
1634 lp->d_nsectors = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
1635 lp->d_ncylinders = fd->sc_type->tracks;
1636 lp->d_ntracks = fd->sc_type->heads; /* Go figure... */
1637 lp->d_rpm = 3600; /* XXX like it matters... */
1638
1639 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "floppy", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
1640 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1641 lp->d_interleave = 1;
1642
1643 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
1644 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
1645 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1646 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1647
1648 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
1649 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
1650 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
1651
1652 /*
1653 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine. If there's
1654 * not a label there, fake it.
1655 */
1656 if (readdisklabel(dev, fdstrategy, lp, clp) != NULL) {
1657 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label",
1658 sizeof(lp->d_packname));
1659 /*
1660 * Reset the partition info; it might have gotten
1661 * trashed in readdisklabel().
1662 *
1663 * XXX Why do we have to do this? readdisklabel()
1664 * should be safe...
1665 */
1666 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; ++i) {
1667 lp->d_partitions[i].p_offset = 0;
1668 if (i == RAW_PART) {
1669 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size =
1670 lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
1671 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
1672 } else {
1673 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size = 0;
1674 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
1675 }
1676 }
1677 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
1678 }
1679 }
1680
1681 void
1682 fd_do_eject()
1683 {
1684
1685 auxregbisc(AUXIO_FDS, AUXIO_FEJ);
1686 delay(10);
1687 auxregbisc(AUXIO_FEJ, AUXIO_FDS);
1688 }
1689
1690 /* ARGSUSED */
1691 void
1692 fd_mountroot_hook(dev)
1693 struct device *dev;
1694 {
1695 int c;
1696
1697 fd_do_eject();
1698 printf("Insert filesystem floppy and press return.");
1699 for (;;) {
1700 c = cngetc();
1701 if ((c == '\r') || (c == '\n')) {
1702 printf("\n");
1703 return;
1704 }
1705 }
1706 }
1707