fd.c revision 1.76 1 /* $NetBSD: fd.c,v 1.76 2000/02/07 11:44:15 pk Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Paul Kranenburg.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*-
40 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.
41 * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg.
42 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
43 * All rights reserved.
44 *
45 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
46 * Don Ahn.
47 *
48 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
49 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
50 * are met:
51 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
54 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
55 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
56 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
57 * must display the following acknowledgement:
58 * This product includes software developed by the University of
59 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
60 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
61 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
62 * without specific prior written permission.
63 *
64 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
65 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
66 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
67 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
68 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
69 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
70 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
71 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
72 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
73 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
74 * SUCH DAMAGE.
75 *
76 * @(#)fd.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
77 */
78
79 #include "opt_ddb.h"
80 #include "opt_md.h"
81
82 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
85 #include <sys/file.h>
86 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
87 #include <sys/device.h>
88 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
89 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
90 #include <sys/disk.h>
91 #include <sys/fdio.h>
92 #include <sys/buf.h>
93 #include <sys/malloc.h>
94 #include <sys/proc.h>
95 #include <sys/uio.h>
96 #include <sys/stat.h>
97 #include <sys/syslog.h>
98 #include <sys/queue.h>
99 #include <sys/conf.h>
100
101 #include <dev/cons.h>
102
103 #include <vm/vm.h>
104
105 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
106
107 #include <machine/cpu.h>
108 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
109 #include <machine/conf.h>
110
111 #include <sparc/sparc/auxreg.h>
112 #include <sparc/dev/fdreg.h>
113 #include <sparc/dev/fdvar.h>
114
115 #define FDUNIT(dev) (minor(dev) / 8)
116 #define FDTYPE(dev) (minor(dev) % 8)
117
118 /* XXX misuse a flag to identify format operation */
119 #define B_FORMAT B_XXX
120
121 #define FD_DEBUG
122 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
123 int fdc_debug = 0;
124 #endif
125
126 enum fdc_state {
127 DEVIDLE = 0,
128 MOTORWAIT, /* 1 */
129 DOSEEK, /* 2 */
130 SEEKWAIT, /* 3 */
131 SEEKTIMEDOUT, /* 4 */
132 SEEKCOMPLETE, /* 5 */
133 DOIO, /* 6 */
134 IOCOMPLETE, /* 7 */
135 IOTIMEDOUT, /* 8 */
136 IOCLEANUPWAIT, /* 9 */
137 IOCLEANUPTIMEDOUT,/*10 */
138 DORESET, /* 11 */
139 RESETCOMPLETE, /* 12 */
140 RESETTIMEDOUT, /* 13 */
141 DORECAL, /* 14 */
142 RECALWAIT, /* 15 */
143 RECALTIMEDOUT, /* 16 */
144 RECALCOMPLETE, /* 17 */
145 };
146
147 /* software state, per controller */
148 struct fdc_softc {
149 struct device sc_dev; /* boilerplate */
150 bus_space_tag_t sc_bustag;
151
152 struct fd_softc *sc_fd[4]; /* pointers to children */
153 TAILQ_HEAD(drivehead, fd_softc) sc_drives;
154 enum fdc_state sc_state;
155 int sc_flags;
156 #define FDC_82077 0x01
157 #define FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE 0x02
158 #define FDC_EIS 0x04
159 #define FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT 0x08
160 int sc_errors; /* number of retries so far */
161 int sc_overruns; /* number of DMA overruns */
162 int sc_cfg; /* current configuration */
163 struct fdcio sc_io;
164 #define sc_handle sc_io.fdcio_handle
165 #define sc_reg_msr sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
166 #define sc_reg_fifo sc_io.fdcio_reg_fifo
167 #define sc_reg_dor sc_io.fdcio_reg_dor
168 #define sc_reg_drs sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
169 #define sc_itask sc_io.fdcio_itask
170 #define sc_istatus sc_io.fdcio_istatus
171 #define sc_data sc_io.fdcio_data
172 #define sc_tc sc_io.fdcio_tc
173 #define sc_nstat sc_io.fdcio_nstat
174 #define sc_status sc_io.fdcio_status
175 #define sc_intrcnt sc_io.fdcio_intrcnt
176 };
177
178 #undef FDC_C_HANDLER
179 #ifndef FDC_C_HANDLER
180 extern struct fdcio *fdciop;
181 #endif
182
183 /* controller driver configuration */
184 int fdcmatch_mainbus __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
185 int fdcmatch_obio __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
186 void fdcattach_mainbus __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
187 void fdcattach_obio __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
188
189 int fdcattach __P((struct fdc_softc *, int));
190
191 struct cfattach fdc_mainbus_ca = {
192 sizeof(struct fdc_softc), fdcmatch_mainbus, fdcattach_mainbus
193 };
194 struct cfattach fdc_obio_ca = {
195 sizeof(struct fdc_softc), fdcmatch_obio, fdcattach_obio
196 };
197
198 __inline struct fd_type *fd_dev_to_type __P((struct fd_softc *, dev_t));
199
200 /*
201 * Floppies come in various flavors, e.g., 1.2MB vs 1.44MB; here is how
202 * we tell them apart.
203 */
204 struct fd_type {
205 int sectrac; /* sectors per track */
206 int heads; /* number of heads */
207 int seccyl; /* sectors per cylinder */
208 int secsize; /* size code for sectors */
209 int datalen; /* data len when secsize = 0 */
210 int steprate; /* step rate and head unload time */
211 int gap1; /* gap len between sectors */
212 int gap2; /* formatting gap */
213 int cylinders; /* total num of cylinders */
214 int size; /* size of disk in sectors */
215 int step; /* steps per cylinder */
216 int rate; /* transfer speed code */
217 int fillbyte; /* format fill byte */
218 int interleave; /* interleave factor (formatting) */
219 char *name;
220 };
221
222 /* The order of entries in the following table is important -- BEWARE! */
223 struct fd_type fd_types[] = {
224 { 18,2,36,2,0xff,0xcf,0x1b,0x54,80,2880,1,FDC_500KBPS,0xf6,1, "1.44MB" }, /* 1.44MB diskette */
225 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "720KB" }, /* 3.5" 720kB diskette */
226 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "360KB/x" }, /* 360kB in 720kB drive */
227 { 8,2,16,3,0xff,0xdf,0x35,0x74,77,1232,1,FDC_500KBPS,0xf6,1, "1.2MB/NEC" } /* 1.2 MB japanese format */
228 };
229
230 /* software state, per disk (with up to 4 disks per ctlr) */
231 struct fd_softc {
232 struct device sc_dv; /* generic device info */
233 struct disk sc_dk; /* generic disk info */
234
235 struct fd_type *sc_deftype; /* default type descriptor */
236 struct fd_type *sc_type; /* current type descriptor */
237
238 daddr_t sc_blkno; /* starting block number */
239 int sc_bcount; /* byte count left */
240 int sc_skip; /* bytes already transferred */
241 int sc_nblks; /* number of blocks currently tranferring */
242 int sc_nbytes; /* number of bytes currently tranferring */
243
244 int sc_drive; /* physical unit number */
245 int sc_flags;
246 #define FD_OPEN 0x01 /* it's open */
247 #define FD_MOTOR 0x02 /* motor should be on */
248 #define FD_MOTOR_WAIT 0x04 /* motor coming up */
249 int sc_cylin; /* where we think the head is */
250 int sc_opts; /* user-set options */
251
252 void *sc_sdhook; /* shutdownhook cookie */
253
254 TAILQ_ENTRY(fd_softc) sc_drivechain;
255 int sc_ops; /* I/O ops since last switch */
256 struct buf_queue sc_q; /* pending I/O requests */
257 int sc_active; /* number of active I/O requests */
258 };
259
260 /* floppy driver configuration */
261 int fdmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
262 void fdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
263
264 struct cfattach fd_ca = {
265 sizeof(struct fd_softc), fdmatch, fdattach
266 };
267
268 extern struct cfdriver fd_cd;
269
270 void fdgetdisklabel __P((dev_t));
271 int fd_get_parms __P((struct fd_softc *));
272 void fdstrategy __P((struct buf *));
273 void fdstart __P((struct fd_softc *));
274 int fdprint __P((void *, const char *));
275
276 struct dkdriver fddkdriver = { fdstrategy };
277
278 struct fd_type *fd_nvtotype __P((char *, int, int));
279 void fd_set_motor __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
280 void fd_motor_off __P((void *arg));
281 void fd_motor_on __P((void *arg));
282 int fdcresult __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
283 int fdc_wrfifo __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, u_char x));
284 void fdcstart __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
285 void fdcstatus __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, char *s));
286 void fdc_reset __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
287 void fdctimeout __P((void *arg));
288 void fdcpseudointr __P((void *arg));
289 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
290 int fdc_c_hwintr __P((void *));
291 #else
292 void fdchwintr __P((void));
293 #endif
294 int fdcswintr __P((void *));
295 int fdcstate __P((struct fdc_softc *));
296 void fdcretry __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
297 void fdfinish __P((struct fd_softc *fd, struct buf *bp));
298 int fdformat __P((dev_t, struct ne7_fd_formb *, struct proc *));
299 void fd_do_eject __P((struct fd_softc *));
300 void fd_mountroot_hook __P((struct device *));
301 static int fdconf __P((struct fdc_softc *));
302 static void establish_chip_type __P((
303 struct fdc_softc *,
304 bus_space_tag_t,
305 bus_type_t,
306 bus_addr_t,
307 bus_size_t,
308 bus_space_handle_t));
309
310
311 #if PIL_FDSOFT == 4
312 #define IE_FDSOFT IE_L4
313 #else
314 #error 4
315 #endif
316
317 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
318 #if defined(SUN4M)
319 #define FD_SET_SWINTR do { \
320 if (CPU_ISSUN4M) \
321 raise(0, PIL_FDSOFT); \
322 else \
323 ienab_bis(IE_L4); \
324 } while(0)
325 #else
326 #define FD_SET_SWINTR ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT)
327 #endif /* defined(SUN4M) */
328 #endif /* FDC_C_HANDLER */
329
330 #define OBP_FDNAME (CPU_ISSUN4M ? "SUNW,fdtwo" : "fd")
331
332 int
333 fdcmatch_mainbus(parent, match, aux)
334 struct device *parent;
335 struct cfdata *match;
336 void *aux;
337 {
338 struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
339
340 /*
341 * Floppy controller is on mainbus on sun4c.
342 */
343 if (!CPU_ISSUN4C)
344 return (0);
345
346 /* sun4c PROMs call the controller "fd" */
347 if (strcmp("fd", ma->ma_name) != 0)
348 return (0);
349
350 return (bus_space_probe(ma->ma_bustag,
351 ma->ma_iospace,
352 ma->ma_paddr,
353 1, /* probe size */
354 0, /* offset */
355 0, /* flags */
356 NULL, NULL));
357 }
358
359 int
360 fdcmatch_obio(parent, match, aux)
361 struct device *parent;
362 struct cfdata *match;
363 void *aux;
364 {
365 union obio_attach_args *uoba = aux;
366 struct sbus_attach_args *sa;
367
368 /*
369 * Floppy controller is on obio on sun4m.
370 */
371 if (uoba->uoba_isobio4 != 0)
372 return (0);
373
374 sa = &uoba->uoba_sbus;
375
376 /* sun4m PROMs call the controller "SUNW,fdtwo" */
377 if (strcmp("SUNW,fdtwo", sa->sa_name) != 0)
378 return (0);
379
380 return (bus_space_probe(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_slot, sa->sa_offset,
381 1, /* probe size */
382 0, /* offset */
383 0, /* flags */
384 NULL, NULL));
385 }
386
387 static void
388 establish_chip_type(fdc, tag, type, addr, size, handle)
389 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
390 bus_space_tag_t tag;
391 bus_type_t type;
392 bus_addr_t addr;
393 bus_size_t size;
394 bus_space_handle_t handle;
395 {
396 u_int8_t v;
397
398 /*
399 * This hack from Chris Torek: apparently DOR really
400 * addresses MSR/DRS on a 82072.
401 * We used to rely on the VERSION command to tell the
402 * difference (which did not work).
403 */
404
405 /* First, check the size of the register bank */
406 if (size < 8)
407 /* It isn't a 82077 */
408 return;
409
410 /* Then probe the DOR register offset */
411 if (bus_space_probe(tag, type, addr,
412 1, /* probe size */
413 FDREG77_DOR, /* offset */
414 0, /* flags */
415 NULL, NULL) == 0) {
416
417 /* It isn't a 82077 */
418 return;
419 }
420
421 v = bus_space_read_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR);
422 if (v == NE7_RQM) {
423 /*
424 * Value in DOR looks like it's really MSR
425 */
426 bus_space_write_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR, FDC_250KBPS);
427 v = bus_space_read_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR);
428 if (v == NE7_RQM) {
429 /*
430 * The value in the DOR didn't stick;
431 * it isn't a 82077
432 */
433 return;
434 }
435 }
436
437 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_82077;
438 }
439
440 /*
441 * Arguments passed between fdcattach and fdprobe.
442 */
443 struct fdc_attach_args {
444 int fa_drive;
445 struct fd_type *fa_deftype;
446 };
447
448 /*
449 * Print the location of a disk drive (called just before attaching the
450 * the drive). If `fdc' is not NULL, the drive was found but was not
451 * in the system config file; print the drive name as well.
452 * Return QUIET (config_find ignores this if the device was configured) to
453 * avoid printing `fdN not configured' messages.
454 */
455 int
456 fdprint(aux, fdc)
457 void *aux;
458 const char *fdc;
459 {
460 register struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
461
462 if (!fdc)
463 printf(" drive %d", fa->fa_drive);
464 return (QUIET);
465 }
466
467 /*
468 * Configure several parameters and features on the FDC.
469 * Return 0 on success.
470 */
471 static int
472 fdconf(fdc)
473 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
474 {
475 int vroom;
476
477 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG) || fdcresult(fdc) != 10)
478 return (-1);
479
480 /*
481 * dumpreg[7] seems to be a motor-off timeout; set it to whatever
482 * the PROM thinks is appropriate.
483 */
484 if ((vroom = fdc->sc_status[7]) == 0)
485 vroom = 0x64;
486
487 /* Configure controller to use FIFO and Implied Seek */
488 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_CFG) != 0)
489 return (-1);
490 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, vroom) != 0)
491 return (-1);
492 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, fdc->sc_cfg) != 0)
493 return (-1);
494 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, 0) != 0) /* PRETRK */
495 return (-1);
496 /* No result phase for the NE7CMD_CFG command */
497
498 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
499 /* Lock configuration across soft resets. */
500 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_LOCK | CFG_LOCK) != 0 ||
501 fdcresult(fdc) != 1) {
502 #ifdef DEBUG
503 printf("fdconf: CFGLOCK failed");
504 #endif
505 return (-1);
506 }
507 }
508
509 return (0);
510 #if 0
511 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_VERSION) == 0 &&
512 fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x90) {
513 if (fdc_debug)
514 printf("[version cmd]");
515 }
516 #endif
517 }
518
519 void
520 fdcattach_mainbus(parent, self, aux)
521 struct device *parent, *self;
522 void *aux;
523 {
524 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
525 struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
526
527 fdc->sc_bustag = ma->ma_bustag;
528
529 if (bus_space_map2(
530 ma->ma_bustag,
531 ma->ma_iospace,
532 ma->ma_paddr,
533 ma->ma_size,
534 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
535 0,
536 &fdc->sc_handle) != 0) {
537 printf("%s: cannot map registers\n", self->dv_xname);
538 return;
539 }
540
541 establish_chip_type(fdc,
542 ma->ma_bustag,
543 ma->ma_iospace,
544 ma->ma_paddr,
545 ma->ma_size,
546 fdc->sc_handle);
547
548 if (fdcattach(fdc, ma->ma_pri) != 0)
549 bus_space_unmap(ma->ma_bustag, fdc->sc_handle, ma->ma_size);
550 }
551
552 void
553 fdcattach_obio(parent, self, aux)
554 struct device *parent, *self;
555 void *aux;
556 {
557 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
558 union obio_attach_args *uoba = aux;
559 struct sbus_attach_args *sa = &uoba->uoba_sbus;
560
561 if (sa->sa_nintr == 0) {
562 printf(": no interrupt line configured\n");
563 return;
564 }
565
566 fdc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
567
568 if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_slot,
569 sa->sa_offset,
570 sa->sa_size,
571 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
572 0,
573 &fdc->sc_handle) != 0) {
574 printf("%s: cannot map control registers\n",
575 self->dv_xname);
576 return;
577 }
578
579 establish_chip_type(fdc,
580 sa->sa_bustag,
581 sa->sa_slot,
582 sa->sa_offset,
583 sa->sa_size,
584 fdc->sc_handle);
585
586 if (strcmp(getpropstring(sa->sa_node, "status"), "disabled") == 0) {
587 printf(": no drives attached\n");
588 return;
589 }
590
591 if (fdcattach(fdc, sa->sa_pri) != 0)
592 bus_space_unmap(sa->sa_bustag, fdc->sc_handle, sa->sa_size);
593 }
594
595 int
596 fdcattach(fdc, pri)
597 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
598 int pri;
599 {
600 struct fdc_attach_args fa;
601 int drive_attached;
602 char code;
603
604 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
605 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_NONE;
606 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_NONE;
607 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_EIS;
608 TAILQ_INIT(&fdc->sc_drives);
609
610 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
611 fdc->sc_reg_msr = FDREG77_MSR;
612 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = FDREG77_FIFO;
613 fdc->sc_reg_dor = FDREG77_DOR;
614 code = '7';
615 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT;
616 } else {
617 fdc->sc_reg_msr = FDREG72_MSR;
618 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = FDREG72_FIFO;
619 fdc->sc_reg_dor = 0;
620 code = '2';
621 }
622
623 printf(" softpri %d: chip 8207%c\n", PIL_FDSOFT, code);
624
625 /*
626 * Configure controller; enable FIFO, Implied seek, no POLL mode?.
627 * Note: CFG_EFIFO is active-low, initial threshold value: 8
628 */
629 fdc->sc_cfg = CFG_EIS|/*CFG_EFIFO|*/CFG_POLL|(8 & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
630 if (fdconf(fdc) != 0) {
631 printf("%s: no drives attached\n", fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
632 return (-1);
633 }
634
635 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
636 (void)bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, pri, 0,
637 fdc_c_hwintr, fdc);
638 #else
639 fdciop = &fdc->sc_io;
640 (void)bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, pri,
641 BUS_INTR_ESTABLISH_FASTTRAP,
642 (int (*) __P((void *)))fdchwintr, NULL);
643 #endif
644 (void)bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, PIL_FDSOFT,
645 BUS_INTR_ESTABLISH_SOFTINTR,
646 fdcswintr, fdc);
647
648 evcnt_attach(&fdc->sc_dev, "intr", &fdc->sc_intrcnt);
649
650 /* physical limit: four drives per controller. */
651 drive_attached = 0;
652 for (fa.fa_drive = 0; fa.fa_drive < 4; fa.fa_drive++) {
653 fa.fa_deftype = NULL; /* unknown */
654 fa.fa_deftype = &fd_types[0]; /* XXX */
655 if (config_found(&fdc->sc_dev, (void *)&fa, fdprint) != NULL)
656 drive_attached = 1;
657 }
658
659 if (drive_attached == 0) {
660 /* XXX - dis-establish interrupts here */
661 /* return (-1); */
662 }
663
664 return (0);
665 }
666
667 int
668 fdmatch(parent, match, aux)
669 struct device *parent;
670 struct cfdata *match;
671 void *aux;
672 {
673 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
674 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
675 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
676 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
677 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
678 int n, ok;
679
680 if (drive > 0)
681 /* XXX - for now, punt on more than one drive */
682 return (0);
683
684 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
685 /* select drive and turn on motor */
686 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
687 drive | FDO_FRST | FDO_MOEN(drive));
688 /* wait for motor to spin up */
689 delay(250000);
690 } else {
691 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, 0);
692 }
693 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
694 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
695 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, drive);
696
697 /* Wait for recalibration to complete */
698 for (n = 0; n < 10000; n++) {
699 u_int8_t v;
700
701 delay(1000);
702 v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
703 if ((v & (NE7_RQM|NE7_DIO|NE7_CB)) == NE7_RQM) {
704 /* wait a bit longer till device *really* is ready */
705 delay(100000);
706 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI))
707 break;
708 if (fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x80)
709 /*
710 * Got `invalid command'; we interpret it
711 * to mean that the re-calibrate hasn't in
712 * fact finished yet
713 */
714 continue;
715 break;
716 }
717 }
718 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
719 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
720 if (fdc_debug) {
721 int i;
722 printf("fdprobe: %d stati:", n);
723 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
724 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
725 printf("\n");
726 }
727 #endif
728 ok = (n == 2 && (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xf8) == 0x20) ? 1 : 0;
729
730 /* turn off motor */
731 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
732 /* deselect drive and turn motor off */
733 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, FDO_FRST | FDO_DS);
734 } else {
735 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO4C_FDS);
736 }
737
738 return (ok);
739 }
740
741 /*
742 * Controller is working, and drive responded. Attach it.
743 */
744 void
745 fdattach(parent, self, aux)
746 struct device *parent, *self;
747 void *aux;
748 {
749 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
750 struct fd_softc *fd = (void *)self;
751 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
752 struct fd_type *type = fa->fa_deftype;
753 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
754
755 /* XXX Allow `flags' to override device type? */
756
757 if (type)
758 printf(": %s %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n", type->name,
759 type->cylinders, type->heads, type->sectrac);
760 else
761 printf(": density unknown\n");
762
763 BUFQ_INIT(&fd->sc_q);
764 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
765 fd->sc_drive = drive;
766 fd->sc_deftype = type;
767 fdc->sc_fd[drive] = fd;
768
769 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY);
770 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, type->steprate);
771 /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
772 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, 6 | NE7_SPECIFY_NODMA);
773
774 /*
775 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
776 */
777 fd->sc_dk.dk_name = fd->sc_dv.dv_xname;
778 fd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &fddkdriver;
779 disk_attach(&fd->sc_dk);
780
781 /*
782 * Establish a mountroot_hook anyway in case we booted
783 * with RB_ASKNAME and get selected as the boot device.
784 */
785 mountroothook_establish(fd_mountroot_hook, &fd->sc_dv);
786
787 /* Make sure the drive motor gets turned off at shutdown time. */
788 fd->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(fd_motor_off, fd);
789
790 /* XXX Need to do some more fiddling with sc_dk. */
791 dk_establish(&fd->sc_dk, &fd->sc_dv);
792 }
793
794 __inline struct fd_type *
795 fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev)
796 struct fd_softc *fd;
797 dev_t dev;
798 {
799 int type = FDTYPE(dev);
800
801 if (type > (sizeof(fd_types) / sizeof(fd_types[0])))
802 return (NULL);
803 return (type ? &fd_types[type - 1] : fd->sc_deftype);
804 }
805
806 void
807 fdstrategy(bp)
808 register struct buf *bp; /* IO operation to perform */
809 {
810 struct fd_softc *fd;
811 int unit = FDUNIT(bp->b_dev);
812 int sz;
813 int s;
814
815 /* Valid unit, controller, and request? */
816 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs ||
817 (fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == 0 ||
818 bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
819 (((bp->b_bcount % FD_BSIZE(fd)) != 0 ||
820 (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) % FD_BSIZE(fd) != 0) &&
821 (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) == 0)) {
822 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
823 goto bad;
824 }
825
826 /* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
827 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
828 goto done;
829
830 sz = howmany(bp->b_bcount, DEV_BSIZE);
831
832 if (bp->b_blkno + sz > (fd->sc_type->size * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd)) {
833 sz = (fd->sc_type->size * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd)
834 - bp->b_blkno;
835 if (sz == 0) {
836 /* If exactly at end of disk, return EOF. */
837 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
838 goto done;
839 }
840 if (sz < 0) {
841 /* If past end of disk, return EINVAL. */
842 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
843 goto bad;
844 }
845 /* Otherwise, truncate request. */
846 bp->b_bcount = sz << DEV_BSHIFT;
847 }
848
849 bp->b_cylinder = (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) /
850 (FD_BSIZE(fd) * fd->sc_type->seccyl);
851
852 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
853 if (fdc_debug > 1)
854 printf("fdstrategy: b_blkno %d b_bcount %ld blkno %d cylin %ld\n",
855 bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount, fd->sc_blkno, bp->b_cylinder);
856 #endif
857
858 /* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
859 s = splbio();
860 disksort_cylinder(&fd->sc_q, bp);
861 untimeout(fd_motor_off, fd); /* a good idea */
862 if (fd->sc_active == 0)
863 fdstart(fd);
864 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
865 else {
866 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
867 if (fdc->sc_state == DEVIDLE) {
868 printf("fdstrategy: controller inactive\n");
869 fdcstart(fdc);
870 }
871 }
872 #endif
873 splx(s);
874 return;
875
876 bad:
877 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
878 done:
879 /* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
880 biodone(bp);
881 }
882
883 void
884 fdstart(fd)
885 struct fd_softc *fd;
886 {
887 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
888 int active = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first != 0;
889
890 /* Link into controller queue. */
891 fd->sc_active = 1;
892 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
893
894 /* If controller not already active, start it. */
895 if (!active)
896 fdcstart(fdc);
897 }
898
899 void
900 fdfinish(fd, bp)
901 struct fd_softc *fd;
902 struct buf *bp;
903 {
904 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
905
906 /*
907 * Move this drive to the end of the queue to give others a `fair'
908 * chance. We only force a switch if N operations are completed while
909 * another drive is waiting to be serviced, since there is a long motor
910 * startup delay whenever we switch.
911 */
912 if (fd->sc_drivechain.tqe_next && ++fd->sc_ops >= 8) {
913 fd->sc_ops = 0;
914 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
915 if (BUFQ_NEXT(bp) != NULL) {
916 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
917 } else
918 fd->sc_active = 0;
919 }
920 bp->b_resid = fd->sc_bcount;
921 fd->sc_skip = 0;
922 BUFQ_REMOVE(&fd->sc_q, bp);
923
924 biodone(bp);
925 /* turn off motor 5s from now */
926 timeout(fd_motor_off, fd, 5 * hz);
927 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
928 }
929
930 void
931 fdc_reset(fdc)
932 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
933 {
934 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
935 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
936
937 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
938 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
939 FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_MOEN(0));
940 }
941
942 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_drs, DRS_RESET);
943 delay(10);
944 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_drs, 0);
945
946 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
947 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
948 FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_DS);
949 }
950 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
951 if (fdc_debug)
952 printf("fdc reset\n");
953 #endif
954 }
955
956 void
957 fd_set_motor(fdc)
958 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
959 {
960 struct fd_softc *fd;
961 u_char status;
962 int n;
963
964 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
965 status = FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN;
966 if ((fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first) != NULL)
967 status |= fd->sc_drive;
968
969 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
970 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) && (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR))
971 status |= FDO_MOEN(n);
972 bus_space_write_1(fdc->sc_bustag, fdc->sc_handle,
973 fdc->sc_reg_dor, status);
974 } else {
975
976 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
977 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) != NULL &&
978 (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) != 0) {
979 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, 0);
980 return;
981 }
982 }
983 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO4C_FDS);
984 }
985 }
986
987 void
988 fd_motor_off(arg)
989 void *arg;
990 {
991 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
992 int s;
993
994 s = splbio();
995 fd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
996 fd_set_motor((struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent);
997 splx(s);
998 }
999
1000 void
1001 fd_motor_on(arg)
1002 void *arg;
1003 {
1004 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
1005 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
1006 int s;
1007
1008 s = splbio();
1009 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1010 if ((fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first == fd) && (fdc->sc_state == MOTORWAIT))
1011 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1012 splx(s);
1013 }
1014
1015 /*
1016 * Get status bytes off the FDC after a command has finished
1017 * Returns the number of status bytes read; -1 on error.
1018 * The return value is also stored in `sc_nstat'.
1019 */
1020 int
1021 fdcresult(fdc)
1022 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1023 {
1024 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1025 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1026 int j, n = 0;
1027
1028 for (j = 10000; j; j--) {
1029 u_int8_t v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1030 v &= (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB);
1031 if (v == NE7_RQM)
1032 return (fdc->sc_nstat = n);
1033 if (v == (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB)) {
1034 if (n >= sizeof(fdc->sc_status)) {
1035 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: overrun\n");
1036 return (-1);
1037 }
1038 fdc->sc_status[n++] =
1039 bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo);
1040 } else
1041 delay(1);
1042 }
1043
1044 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: timeout\n");
1045 return (fdc->sc_nstat = -1);
1046 }
1047
1048 /*
1049 * Write a command byte to the FDC.
1050 * Returns 0 on success; -1 on failure (i.e. timeout)
1051 */
1052 int
1053 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, x)
1054 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1055 u_int8_t x;
1056 {
1057 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1058 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1059 int i;
1060
1061 for (i = 100000; i-- > 0;) {
1062 u_int8_t v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1063 if ((v & (NE7_DIO|NE7_RQM)) == NE7_RQM) {
1064 /* The chip is ready */
1065 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo, x);
1066 return (0);
1067 }
1068 delay(1);
1069 }
1070 return (-1);
1071 }
1072
1073 int
1074 fdopen(dev, flags, fmt, p)
1075 dev_t dev;
1076 int flags, fmt;
1077 struct proc *p;
1078 {
1079 int unit, pmask;
1080 struct fd_softc *fd;
1081 struct fd_type *type;
1082
1083 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
1084 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1085 return (ENXIO);
1086 fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
1087 if (fd == NULL)
1088 return (ENXIO);
1089 type = fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev);
1090 if (type == NULL)
1091 return (ENXIO);
1092
1093 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_OPEN) != 0 &&
1094 fd->sc_type != type)
1095 return (EBUSY);
1096
1097 fd->sc_type = type;
1098 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1099 fd->sc_flags |= FD_OPEN;
1100
1101 /*
1102 * Only update the disklabel if we're not open anywhere else.
1103 */
1104 if (fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
1105 fdgetdisklabel(dev);
1106
1107 pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
1108
1109 switch (fmt) {
1110 case S_IFCHR:
1111 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
1112 break;
1113
1114 case S_IFBLK:
1115 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
1116 break;
1117 }
1118 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1119 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1120
1121 return (0);
1122 }
1123
1124 int
1125 fdclose(dev, flags, fmt, p)
1126 dev_t dev;
1127 int flags, fmt;
1128 struct proc *p;
1129 {
1130 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
1131 int pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
1132
1133 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_OPEN;
1134 fd->sc_opts &= ~(FDOPT_NORETRY|FDOPT_SILENT);
1135
1136 switch (fmt) {
1137 case S_IFCHR:
1138 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~pmask;
1139 break;
1140
1141 case S_IFBLK:
1142 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~pmask;
1143 break;
1144 }
1145 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1146 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1147
1148 return (0);
1149 }
1150
1151 int
1152 fdread(dev, uio, flag)
1153 dev_t dev;
1154 struct uio *uio;
1155 int flag;
1156 {
1157
1158 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
1159 }
1160
1161 int
1162 fdwrite(dev, uio, flag)
1163 dev_t dev;
1164 struct uio *uio;
1165 int flag;
1166 {
1167
1168 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
1169 }
1170
1171 void
1172 fdcstart(fdc)
1173 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1174 {
1175
1176 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1177 /* only got here if controller's drive queue was inactive; should
1178 be in idle state */
1179 if (fdc->sc_state != DEVIDLE) {
1180 printf("fdcstart: not idle\n");
1181 return;
1182 }
1183 #endif
1184 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1185 }
1186
1187 void
1188 fdcstatus(fdc, s)
1189 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1190 char *s;
1191 {
1192 struct fd_softc *fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1193 int n;
1194 char bits[64];
1195
1196 /* Just print last status */
1197 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
1198
1199 #if 0
1200 /*
1201 * A 82072 seems to return <invalid command> on
1202 * gratuitous Sense Interrupt commands.
1203 */
1204 if (n == 0 && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
1205 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
1206 (void) fdcresult(fdc);
1207 n = 2;
1208 }
1209 #endif
1210
1211 printf("%s: %s: state %d",
1212 fd ? fd->sc_dv.dv_xname : "fdc", s, fdc->sc_state);
1213
1214 switch (n) {
1215 case 0:
1216 printf("\n");
1217 break;
1218 case 2:
1219 printf(" (st0 %s cyl %d)\n",
1220 bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
1221 bits, sizeof(bits)), fdc->sc_status[1]);
1222 break;
1223 case 7:
1224 printf(" (st0 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[0],
1225 NE7_ST0BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1226 printf(" st1 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[1],
1227 NE7_ST1BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1228 printf(" st2 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[2],
1229 NE7_ST2BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1230 printf(" cyl %d head %d sec %d)\n",
1231 fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
1232 break;
1233 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1234 default:
1235 printf(" fdcstatus: weird size: %d\n", n);
1236 break;
1237 #endif
1238 }
1239 }
1240
1241 void
1242 fdctimeout(arg)
1243 void *arg;
1244 {
1245 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1246 struct fd_softc *fd;
1247 int s;
1248
1249 s = splbio();
1250 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1251 if (fd == NULL) {
1252 printf("%s: timeout but no I/O pending: state %d, istatus=%d\n",
1253 fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1254 fdc->sc_state, fdc->sc_istatus);
1255 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1256 goto out;
1257 }
1258
1259 if (BUFQ_FIRST(&fd->sc_q) != NULL)
1260 fdc->sc_state++;
1261 else
1262 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1263
1264 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1265 out:
1266 splx(s);
1267
1268 }
1269
1270 void
1271 fdcpseudointr(arg)
1272 void *arg;
1273 {
1274 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1275 int s;
1276
1277 /* Just ensure it has the right spl. */
1278 s = splbio();
1279 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1280 splx(s);
1281 }
1282
1283
1284 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
1285 /*
1286 * hardware interrupt entry point: must be converted to `fast'
1287 * (in-window) handler.
1288 */
1289 int
1290 fdc_c_hwintr(arg)
1291 void *arg;
1292 {
1293 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1294 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1295 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1296
1297 switch (fdc->sc_itask) {
1298 case FDC_ITASK_NONE:
1299 return (0);
1300 case FDC_ITASK_SENSI:
1301 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI) != 0 || fdcresult(fdc) != 0)
1302 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR;
1303 else
1304 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1305 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1306 return (1);
1307 case FDC_ITASK_DMA:
1308 /* Proceed with pseudo-dma below */
1309 break;
1310 default:
1311 printf("fdc: stray hard interrupt: itask=%d\n", fdc->sc_itask);
1312 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_SPURIOUS;
1313 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1314 return (1);
1315 }
1316
1317 /*
1318 * Pseudo DMA in progress
1319 */
1320 for (;;) {
1321 u_int8_t msr;
1322
1323 msr = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1324
1325 if ((msr & NE7_RQM) == 0)
1326 /* That's all this round */
1327 break;
1328
1329 if ((msr & NE7_NDM) == 0) {
1330 fdcresult(fdc);
1331 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1332 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1333 printf("fdc: overrun: tc = %d\n", fdc->sc_tc);
1334 break;
1335 }
1336
1337 /* Another byte can be transferred */
1338 if ((msr & NE7_DIO) != 0)
1339 *fdc->sc_data =
1340 bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo);
1341 else
1342 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo,
1343 *fdc->sc_data);
1344
1345 fdc->sc_data++;
1346 if (--fdc->sc_tc == 0) {
1347 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1348 FTC_FLIP;
1349 fdcresult(fdc);
1350 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1351 break;
1352 }
1353 }
1354 return (1);
1355 }
1356 #endif
1357
1358 int
1359 fdcswintr(arg)
1360 void *arg;
1361 {
1362 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1363 int s;
1364
1365 if (fdc->sc_istatus == FDC_ISTATUS_NONE)
1366 /* This (software) interrupt is not for us */
1367 return (0);
1368
1369 switch (fdc->sc_istatus) {
1370 case FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR:
1371 printf("fdc: ierror status: state %d\n", fdc->sc_state);
1372 break;
1373 case FDC_ISTATUS_SPURIOUS:
1374 printf("fdc: spurious interrupt: state %d\n", fdc->sc_state);
1375 break;
1376 }
1377
1378 s = splbio();
1379 fdcstate(fdc);
1380 splx(s);
1381 return (1);
1382 }
1383
1384 int
1385 fdcstate(fdc)
1386 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1387 {
1388 #define st0 fdc->sc_status[0]
1389 #define st1 fdc->sc_status[1]
1390 #define cyl fdc->sc_status[1]
1391 #define FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, c) do { \
1392 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, (c))) { \
1393 goto xxx; \
1394 } \
1395 } while(0)
1396
1397 struct fd_softc *fd;
1398 struct buf *bp;
1399 int read, head, sec, nblks;
1400 struct fd_type *type;
1401 struct ne7_fd_formb *finfo = NULL;
1402
1403 if (fdc->sc_istatus == FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR)
1404 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1405
1406 /* Clear I task/status field */
1407 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_NONE;
1408 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_NONE;
1409
1410 loop:
1411 /* Is there a drive for the controller to do a transfer with? */
1412 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1413 if (fd == NULL) {
1414 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1415 return (0);
1416 }
1417
1418 /* Is there a transfer to this drive? If not, deactivate drive. */
1419 bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&fd->sc_q);
1420 if (bp == NULL) {
1421 fd->sc_ops = 0;
1422 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
1423 fd->sc_active = 0;
1424 goto loop;
1425 }
1426
1427 if (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT)
1428 finfo = (struct ne7_fd_formb *)bp->b_data;
1429
1430 switch (fdc->sc_state) {
1431 case DEVIDLE:
1432 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1433 fd->sc_skip = 0;
1434 fd->sc_bcount = bp->b_bcount;
1435 fd->sc_blkno = (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd);
1436 untimeout(fd_motor_off, fd);
1437 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT) != 0) {
1438 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1439 return (1);
1440 }
1441 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) == 0) {
1442 /* Turn on the motor, being careful about pairing. */
1443 struct fd_softc *ofd = fdc->sc_fd[fd->sc_drive ^ 1];
1444 if (ofd && ofd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) {
1445 untimeout(fd_motor_off, ofd);
1446 ofd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
1447 }
1448 fd->sc_flags |= FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1449 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1450 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1451 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT) != 0) { /*XXX*/
1452 /* Allow .25s for motor to stabilize. */
1453 timeout(fd_motor_on, fd, hz / 4);
1454 } else {
1455 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1456 goto loop;
1457 }
1458 return (1);
1459 }
1460 /* Make sure the right drive is selected. */
1461 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1462
1463 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1464 case DOSEEK:
1465 doseek:
1466 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) &&
1467 (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) == 0) {
1468 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylinder;
1469 /* We use implied seek */
1470 goto doio;
1471 }
1472
1473 if (fd->sc_cylin == bp->b_cylinder)
1474 goto doio;
1475
1476 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1477 fdc->sc_state = SEEKWAIT;
1478 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1479
1480 fd->sc_dk.dk_seek++;
1481
1482 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1483 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 4 * hz);
1484
1485 /* specify command */
1486 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY);
1487 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_type->steprate);
1488 /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
1489 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, 6 | NE7_SPECIFY_NODMA);
1490
1491 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1492 /* seek function */
1493 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_SEEK);
1494 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_drive); /* drive number */
1495 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, bp->b_cylinder * fd->sc_type->step);
1496 return (1);
1497
1498 case DOIO:
1499 doio:
1500 if (finfo != NULL)
1501 fd->sc_skip = (char *)&(finfo->fd_formb_cylno(0)) -
1502 (char *)finfo;
1503 type = fd->sc_type;
1504 sec = fd->sc_blkno % type->seccyl;
1505 nblks = type->seccyl - sec;
1506 nblks = min(nblks, fd->sc_bcount / FD_BSIZE(fd));
1507 nblks = min(nblks, FDC_MAXIOSIZE / FD_BSIZE(fd));
1508 fd->sc_nblks = nblks;
1509 fd->sc_nbytes = finfo ? bp->b_bcount : nblks * FD_BSIZE(fd);
1510 head = sec / type->sectrac;
1511 sec -= head * type->sectrac;
1512 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1513 {int block;
1514 block = (fd->sc_cylin * type->heads + head) * type->sectrac + sec;
1515 if (block != fd->sc_blkno) {
1516 printf("fdcintr: block %d != blkno %d\n", block, fd->sc_blkno);
1517 #ifdef DDB
1518 Debugger();
1519 #endif
1520 }}
1521 #endif
1522 read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
1523
1524 /* Setup for pseudo DMA */
1525 fdc->sc_data = bp->b_data + fd->sc_skip;
1526 fdc->sc_tc = fd->sc_nbytes;
1527
1528 bus_space_write_1(fdc->sc_bustag, fdc->sc_handle,
1529 fdc->sc_reg_drs, type->rate);
1530 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1531 if (fdc_debug > 1)
1532 printf("fdcstate: doio: %s drive %d "
1533 "track %d head %d sec %d nblks %d\n",
1534 finfo ? "format" :
1535 (read ? "read" : "write"),
1536 fd->sc_drive, fd->sc_cylin, head, sec, nblks);
1537 #endif
1538 fdc->sc_state = IOCOMPLETE;
1539 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_DMA;
1540 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1541
1542 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1543
1544 /* allow 3 seconds for operation */
1545 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 3 * hz);
1546
1547 if (finfo != NULL) {
1548 /* formatting */
1549 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_FORMAT);
1550 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
1551 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_secshift);
1552 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_nsecs);
1553 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_gaplen);
1554 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_fillbyte);
1555 } else {
1556 if (read)
1557 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_READ);
1558 else
1559 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_WRITE);
1560 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
1561 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_cylin); /*track*/
1562 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, head);
1563 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, sec + 1); /*sector+1*/
1564 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->secsize);/*sector size*/
1565 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->sectrac);/*secs/track*/
1566 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->gap1); /*gap1 size*/
1567 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->datalen);/*data length*/
1568 }
1569
1570 return (1); /* will return later */
1571
1572 case SEEKWAIT:
1573 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1574 fdc->sc_state = SEEKCOMPLETE;
1575 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1576 /* allow 1/50 second for heads to settle */
1577 timeout(fdcpseudointr, fdc, hz / 50);
1578 return (1); /* will return later */
1579 }
1580 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1581 case SEEKCOMPLETE:
1582 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, 0); /* no data on seek */
1583
1584 /* Make sure seek really happened. */
1585 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 ||
1586 cyl != bp->b_cylinder * fd->sc_type->step) {
1587 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1588 if (fdc_debug)
1589 fdcstatus(fdc, "seek failed");
1590 #endif
1591 fdcretry(fdc);
1592 goto loop;
1593 }
1594 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylinder;
1595 goto doio;
1596
1597 case IOTIMEDOUT:
1598 /*
1599 * Try to abort the I/O operation without resetting
1600 * the chip first. Poke TC and arrange to pick up
1601 * the timed out I/O command's status.
1602 */
1603 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_RESULT;
1604 fdc->sc_state = IOCLEANUPWAIT;
1605 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1606 /* 1/10 second should be enough */
1607 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, hz/10);
1608 FTC_FLIP;
1609 return (1);
1610
1611 case IOCLEANUPTIMEDOUT:
1612 case SEEKTIMEDOUT:
1613 case RECALTIMEDOUT:
1614 case RESETTIMEDOUT:
1615 fdcstatus(fdc, "timeout");
1616
1617 /* All other timeouts always roll through to a chip reset */
1618 fdcretry(fdc);
1619
1620 /* Force reset, no matter what fdcretry() says */
1621 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1622 goto loop;
1623
1624 case IOCLEANUPWAIT: /* IO FAILED, cleanup succeeded */
1625 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1626 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
1627 fdcretry(fdc);
1628 goto loop;
1629
1630 case IOCOMPLETE: /* IO DONE, post-analyze */
1631 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1632
1633 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
1634
1635 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 7 || st1 != 0 ||
1636 ((st0 & 0xf8) != 0 &&
1637 ((st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || (fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_EIS) == 0))) {
1638 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1639 if (fdc_debug) {
1640 fdcstatus(fdc,
1641 bp->b_flags & B_READ
1642 ? "read failed" : "write failed");
1643 printf("blkno %d nblks %d nstat %d tc %d\n",
1644 fd->sc_blkno, fd->sc_nblks,
1645 fdc->sc_nstat, fdc->sc_tc);
1646 }
1647 #endif
1648 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1649 (st1 & ST1_OVERRUN) == ST1_OVERRUN) {
1650
1651 /*
1652 * Silently retry overruns if no other
1653 * error bit is set. Adjust threshold.
1654 */
1655 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1656 if (thr < 15) {
1657 thr++;
1658 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1659 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1660 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1661 if (fdc_debug)
1662 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1663 #endif
1664 fdconf(fdc);
1665 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1666 }
1667 if (++fdc->sc_overruns < 3) {
1668 fdc->sc_state = DOIO;
1669 goto loop;
1670 }
1671 }
1672 fdcretry(fdc);
1673 goto loop;
1674 }
1675 if (fdc->sc_errors) {
1676 diskerr(bp, "fd", "soft error", LOG_PRINTF,
1677 fd->sc_skip / FD_BSIZE(fd),
1678 (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1679 printf("\n");
1680 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1681 } else {
1682 if (--fdc->sc_overruns < -20) {
1683 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1684 if (thr > 0) {
1685 thr--;
1686 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1687 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1688 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1689 if (fdc_debug)
1690 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1691 #endif
1692 fdconf(fdc);
1693 }
1694 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1695 }
1696 }
1697 fd->sc_blkno += fd->sc_nblks;
1698 fd->sc_skip += fd->sc_nbytes;
1699 fd->sc_bcount -= fd->sc_nbytes;
1700 if (finfo == NULL && fd->sc_bcount > 0) {
1701 bp->b_cylinder = fd->sc_blkno / fd->sc_type->seccyl;
1702 goto doseek;
1703 }
1704 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1705 goto loop;
1706
1707 case DORESET:
1708 /* try a reset, keep motor on */
1709 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1710 delay(100);
1711 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1712 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1713 fdc->sc_state = RESETCOMPLETE;
1714 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, hz / 2);
1715 fdc_reset(fdc);
1716 return (1); /* will return later */
1717
1718 case RESETCOMPLETE:
1719 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1720 fdconf(fdc);
1721
1722 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1723 case DORECAL:
1724 fdc->sc_state = RECALWAIT;
1725 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1726 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1727 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 5 * hz);
1728 /* recalibrate function */
1729 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
1730 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_drive);
1731 return (1); /* will return later */
1732
1733 case RECALWAIT:
1734 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1735 fdc->sc_state = RECALCOMPLETE;
1736 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1737 /* allow 1/30 second for heads to settle */
1738 timeout(fdcpseudointr, fdc, hz / 30);
1739 return (1); /* will return later */
1740 }
1741
1742 case RECALCOMPLETE:
1743 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || cyl != 0) {
1744 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1745 if (fdc_debug)
1746 fdcstatus(fdc, "recalibrate failed");
1747 #endif
1748 fdcretry(fdc);
1749 goto loop;
1750 }
1751 fd->sc_cylin = 0;
1752 goto doseek;
1753
1754 case MOTORWAIT:
1755 if (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT)
1756 return (1); /* time's not up yet */
1757 goto doseek;
1758
1759 default:
1760 fdcstatus(fdc, "stray interrupt");
1761 return (1);
1762 }
1763 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1764 panic("fdcintr: impossible");
1765 #endif
1766
1767 xxx:
1768 /*
1769 * We get here if the chip locks up in FDC_WRFIFO()
1770 * Cancel any operation and schedule a reset
1771 */
1772 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1773 fdcretry(fdc);
1774 (fdc)->sc_state = DORESET;
1775 goto loop;
1776
1777 #undef st0
1778 #undef st1
1779 #undef cyl
1780 }
1781
1782 void
1783 fdcretry(fdc)
1784 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1785 {
1786 struct fd_softc *fd;
1787 struct buf *bp;
1788 int error = EIO;
1789
1790 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1791 bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&fd->sc_q);
1792
1793 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1794 if (fd->sc_opts & FDOPT_NORETRY)
1795 goto fail;
1796
1797 switch (fdc->sc_errors) {
1798 case 0:
1799 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1800 (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xd8) == 0x40 &&
1801 (fdc->sc_status[1] & 0x2) == 0x2) {
1802 printf("%s: read-only medium\n", fd->sc_dv.dv_xname);
1803 error = EROFS;
1804 goto failsilent;
1805 }
1806 /* try again */
1807 fdc->sc_state =
1808 (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) ? DOIO : DOSEEK;
1809 break;
1810
1811 case 1: case 2: case 3:
1812 /* didn't work; try recalibrating */
1813 fdc->sc_state = DORECAL;
1814 break;
1815
1816 case 4:
1817 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1818 fdc->sc_status[0] == 0 &&
1819 fdc->sc_status[1] == 0 &&
1820 fdc->sc_status[2] == 0) {
1821 /*
1822 * We've retried a few times and we've got
1823 * valid status and all three status bytes
1824 * are zero. Assume this condition is the
1825 * result of no disk loaded into the drive.
1826 */
1827 printf("%s: no medium?\n", fd->sc_dv.dv_xname);
1828 error = ENODEV;
1829 goto failsilent;
1830 }
1831
1832 /* still no go; reset the bastard */
1833 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1834 break;
1835
1836 default:
1837 fail:
1838 if ((fd->sc_opts & FDOPT_SILENT) == 0) {
1839 diskerr(bp, "fd", "hard error", LOG_PRINTF,
1840 fd->sc_skip / FD_BSIZE(fd),
1841 (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1842 printf("\n");
1843 fdcstatus(fdc, "controller status");
1844 }
1845
1846 failsilent:
1847 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1848 bp->b_error = error;
1849 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1850 }
1851 fdc->sc_errors++;
1852 }
1853
1854 int
1855 fdsize(dev)
1856 dev_t dev;
1857 {
1858
1859 /* Swapping to floppies would not make sense. */
1860 return (-1);
1861 }
1862
1863 int
1864 fddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
1865 dev_t dev;
1866 daddr_t blkno;
1867 caddr_t va;
1868 size_t size;
1869 {
1870
1871 /* Not implemented. */
1872 return (EINVAL);
1873 }
1874
1875 int
1876 fdioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
1877 dev_t dev;
1878 u_long cmd;
1879 caddr_t addr;
1880 int flag;
1881 struct proc *p;
1882 {
1883 struct fd_softc *fd;
1884 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1885 struct fdformat_parms *form_parms;
1886 struct fdformat_cmd *form_cmd;
1887 struct ne7_fd_formb fd_formb;
1888 int il[FD_MAX_NSEC + 1];
1889 int unit;
1890 int i, j;
1891 int error;
1892
1893 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
1894 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1895 return (ENXIO);
1896
1897 fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
1898 fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
1899
1900 switch (cmd) {
1901 case DIOCGDINFO:
1902 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(fd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1903 return 0;
1904
1905 case DIOCWLABEL:
1906 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1907 return EBADF;
1908 /* XXX do something */
1909 return (0);
1910
1911 case DIOCWDINFO:
1912 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1913 return (EBADF);
1914
1915 error = setdisklabel(fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1916 (struct disklabel *)addr, 0,
1917 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1918 if (error)
1919 return (error);
1920
1921 error = writedisklabel(dev, fdstrategy,
1922 fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1923 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1924 return (error);
1925
1926 case DIOCLOCK:
1927 /*
1928 * Nothing to do here, really.
1929 */
1930 return (0);
1931
1932 case DIOCEJECT:
1933 if (*(int *)addr == 0) {
1934 int part = DISKPART(dev);
1935 /*
1936 * Don't force eject: check that we are the only
1937 * partition open. If so, unlock it.
1938 */
1939 if ((fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & ~(1 << part)) != 0 ||
1940 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask + fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask !=
1941 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask) {
1942 return (EBUSY);
1943 }
1944 }
1945 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1946 case ODIOCEJECT:
1947 fd_do_eject(fd);
1948 return (0);
1949
1950 case FDIOCGETFORMAT:
1951 form_parms = (struct fdformat_parms *)addr;
1952 form_parms->fdformat_version = FDFORMAT_VERSION;
1953 form_parms->nbps = 128 * (1 << fd->sc_type->secsize);
1954 form_parms->ncyl = fd->sc_type->cylinders;
1955 form_parms->nspt = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
1956 form_parms->ntrk = fd->sc_type->heads;
1957 form_parms->stepspercyl = fd->sc_type->step;
1958 form_parms->gaplen = fd->sc_type->gap2;
1959 form_parms->fillbyte = fd->sc_type->fillbyte;
1960 form_parms->interleave = fd->sc_type->interleave;
1961 switch (fd->sc_type->rate) {
1962 case FDC_500KBPS:
1963 form_parms->xfer_rate = 500 * 1024;
1964 break;
1965 case FDC_300KBPS:
1966 form_parms->xfer_rate = 300 * 1024;
1967 break;
1968 case FDC_250KBPS:
1969 form_parms->xfer_rate = 250 * 1024;
1970 break;
1971 default:
1972 return (EINVAL);
1973 }
1974 return (0);
1975
1976 case FDIOCSETFORMAT:
1977 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1978 return (EBADF); /* must be opened for writing */
1979
1980 form_parms = (struct fdformat_parms *)addr;
1981 if (form_parms->fdformat_version != FDFORMAT_VERSION)
1982 return (EINVAL);/* wrong version of formatting prog */
1983
1984 i = form_parms->nbps >> 7;
1985 if ((form_parms->nbps & 0x7f) || ffs(i) == 0 ||
1986 i & ~(1 << (ffs(i)-1)))
1987 /* not a power-of-two multiple of 128 */
1988 return (EINVAL);
1989
1990 switch (form_parms->xfer_rate) {
1991 case 500 * 1024:
1992 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_500KBPS;
1993 break;
1994 case 300 * 1024:
1995 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_300KBPS;
1996 break;
1997 case 250 * 1024:
1998 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_250KBPS;
1999 break;
2000 default:
2001 return (EINVAL);
2002 }
2003
2004 if (form_parms->nspt > FD_MAX_NSEC ||
2005 form_parms->fillbyte > 0xff ||
2006 form_parms->interleave > 0xff)
2007 return EINVAL;
2008 fd->sc_type->sectrac = form_parms->nspt;
2009 if (form_parms->ntrk != 2 && form_parms->ntrk != 1)
2010 return EINVAL;
2011 fd->sc_type->heads = form_parms->ntrk;
2012 fd->sc_type->seccyl = form_parms->nspt * form_parms->ntrk;
2013 fd->sc_type->secsize = ffs(i)-1;
2014 fd->sc_type->gap2 = form_parms->gaplen;
2015 fd->sc_type->cylinders = form_parms->ncyl;
2016 fd->sc_type->size = fd->sc_type->seccyl * form_parms->ncyl *
2017 form_parms->nbps / DEV_BSIZE;
2018 fd->sc_type->step = form_parms->stepspercyl;
2019 fd->sc_type->fillbyte = form_parms->fillbyte;
2020 fd->sc_type->interleave = form_parms->interleave;
2021 return (0);
2022
2023 case FDIOCFORMAT_TRACK:
2024 if((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2025 /* must be opened for writing */
2026 return (EBADF);
2027 form_cmd = (struct fdformat_cmd *)addr;
2028 if (form_cmd->formatcmd_version != FDFORMAT_VERSION)
2029 /* wrong version of formatting prog */
2030 return (EINVAL);
2031
2032 if (form_cmd->head >= fd->sc_type->heads ||
2033 form_cmd->cylinder >= fd->sc_type->cylinders) {
2034 return (EINVAL);
2035 }
2036
2037 fd_formb.head = form_cmd->head;
2038 fd_formb.cyl = form_cmd->cylinder;
2039 fd_formb.transfer_rate = fd->sc_type->rate;
2040 fd_formb.fd_formb_secshift = fd->sc_type->secsize;
2041 fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
2042 fd_formb.fd_formb_gaplen = fd->sc_type->gap2;
2043 fd_formb.fd_formb_fillbyte = fd->sc_type->fillbyte;
2044
2045 bzero(il, sizeof il);
2046 for (j = 0, i = 1; i <= fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2047 while (il[(j%fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs) + 1])
2048 j++;
2049 il[(j%fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs) + 1] = i;
2050 j += fd->sc_type->interleave;
2051 }
2052 for (i = 0; i < fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2053 fd_formb.fd_formb_cylno(i) = form_cmd->cylinder;
2054 fd_formb.fd_formb_headno(i) = form_cmd->head;
2055 fd_formb.fd_formb_secno(i) = il[i+1];
2056 fd_formb.fd_formb_secsize(i) = fd->sc_type->secsize;
2057 }
2058
2059 return fdformat(dev, &fd_formb, p);
2060
2061 case FDIOCGETOPTS: /* get drive options */
2062 *(int *)addr = fd->sc_opts;
2063 return (0);
2064
2065 case FDIOCSETOPTS: /* set drive options */
2066 fd->sc_opts = *(int *)addr;
2067 return (0);
2068
2069 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
2070 case _IO('f', 100):
2071 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG);
2072 fdcresult(fdc);
2073 printf("fdc: dumpreg(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
2074 for (i = 0; i < fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
2075 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
2076 printf(">\n");
2077 return (0);
2078
2079 case _IOW('f', 101, int):
2080 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
2081 fdc->sc_cfg |= (*(int *)addr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
2082 fdconf(fdc);
2083 return (0);
2084
2085 case _IO('f', 102):
2086 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
2087 fdcresult(fdc);
2088 printf("fdc: sensei(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
2089 for (i=0; i< fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
2090 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
2091 printf(">\n");
2092 return (0);
2093 #endif
2094 default:
2095 return (ENOTTY);
2096 }
2097
2098 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2099 panic("fdioctl: impossible");
2100 #endif
2101 }
2102
2103 int
2104 fdformat(dev, finfo, p)
2105 dev_t dev;
2106 struct ne7_fd_formb *finfo;
2107 struct proc *p;
2108 {
2109 int rv = 0, s;
2110 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
2111 struct fd_type *type = fd->sc_type;
2112 struct buf *bp;
2113
2114 /* set up a buffer header for fdstrategy() */
2115 bp = (struct buf *)malloc(sizeof(struct buf), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2116 if (bp == 0)
2117 return (ENOBUFS);
2118
2119 PHOLD(p);
2120 bzero((void *)bp, sizeof(struct buf));
2121 bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | B_FORMAT;
2122 bp->b_proc = p;
2123 bp->b_dev = dev;
2124
2125 /*
2126 * Calculate a fake blkno, so fdstrategy() would initiate a
2127 * seek to the requested cylinder.
2128 */
2129 bp->b_blkno = ((finfo->cyl * (type->sectrac * type->heads)
2130 + finfo->head * type->sectrac) * FD_BSIZE(fd))
2131 / DEV_BSIZE;
2132
2133 bp->b_bcount = sizeof(struct fd_idfield_data) * finfo->fd_formb_nsecs;
2134 bp->b_data = (caddr_t)finfo;
2135
2136 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
2137 if (fdc_debug) {
2138 int i;
2139
2140 printf("fdformat: blkno 0x%x count %ld\n",
2141 bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount);
2142
2143 printf("\tcyl:\t%d\n", finfo->cyl);
2144 printf("\thead:\t%d\n", finfo->head);
2145 printf("\tnsecs:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_nsecs);
2146 printf("\tsshft:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_secshift);
2147 printf("\tgaplen:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_gaplen);
2148 printf("\ttrack data:");
2149 for (i = 0; i < finfo->fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2150 printf(" [c%d h%d s%d]",
2151 finfo->fd_formb_cylno(i),
2152 finfo->fd_formb_headno(i),
2153 finfo->fd_formb_secno(i) );
2154 if (finfo->fd_formb_secsize(i) != 2)
2155 printf("<sz:%d>", finfo->fd_formb_secsize(i));
2156 }
2157 printf("\n");
2158 }
2159 #endif
2160
2161 /* now do the format */
2162 fdstrategy(bp);
2163
2164 /* ...and wait for it to complete */
2165 s = splbio();
2166 while (!(bp->b_flags & B_DONE)) {
2167 rv = tsleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO, "fdform", 20 * hz);
2168 if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK)
2169 break;
2170 }
2171 splx(s);
2172
2173 if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK) {
2174 /* timed out */
2175 rv = EIO;
2176 biodone(bp);
2177 }
2178 if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
2179 rv = bp->b_error;
2180 }
2181 PRELE(p);
2182 free(bp, M_TEMP);
2183 return (rv);
2184 }
2185
2186 void
2187 fdgetdisklabel(dev)
2188 dev_t dev;
2189 {
2190 int unit = FDUNIT(dev), i;
2191 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
2192 struct disklabel *lp = fd->sc_dk.dk_label;
2193 struct cpu_disklabel *clp = fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel;
2194
2195 bzero(lp, sizeof(struct disklabel));
2196 bzero(lp, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
2197
2198 lp->d_type = DTYPE_FLOPPY;
2199 lp->d_secsize = FD_BSIZE(fd);
2200 lp->d_secpercyl = fd->sc_type->seccyl;
2201 lp->d_nsectors = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
2202 lp->d_ncylinders = fd->sc_type->cylinders;
2203 lp->d_ntracks = fd->sc_type->heads; /* Go figure... */
2204 lp->d_secperunit = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2205 lp->d_rpm = 3600; /* XXX like it matters... */
2206
2207 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "floppy", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
2208 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
2209 lp->d_interleave = 1;
2210
2211 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
2212 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2213 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
2214 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
2215
2216 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
2217 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
2218 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
2219
2220 /*
2221 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine. If there's
2222 * not a label there, fake it.
2223 */
2224 if (readdisklabel(dev, fdstrategy, lp, clp) != NULL) {
2225 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label",
2226 sizeof(lp->d_packname));
2227 /*
2228 * Reset the partition info; it might have gotten
2229 * trashed in readdisklabel().
2230 *
2231 * XXX Why do we have to do this? readdisklabel()
2232 * should be safe...
2233 */
2234 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; ++i) {
2235 lp->d_partitions[i].p_offset = 0;
2236 if (i == RAW_PART) {
2237 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size =
2238 lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2239 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
2240 } else {
2241 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size = 0;
2242 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
2243 }
2244 }
2245 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
2246 }
2247 }
2248
2249 void
2250 fd_do_eject(fd)
2251 struct fd_softc *fd;
2252 {
2253 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
2254
2255 if (CPU_ISSUN4C) {
2256 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, AUXIO4C_FEJ);
2257 delay(10);
2258 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FEJ, AUXIO4C_FDS);
2259 return;
2260 }
2261 if (CPU_ISSUN4M && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
2262 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
2263 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
2264 u_int8_t dor = FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_MOEN(0);
2265
2266 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, dor | FDO_EJ);
2267 delay(10);
2268 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, FDO_FRST | FDO_DS);
2269 return;
2270 }
2271 }
2272
2273 #ifdef MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
2274 int fd_read_md_image __P((size_t *, caddr_t *));
2275 #endif
2276
2277 /* ARGSUSED */
2278 void
2279 fd_mountroot_hook(dev)
2280 struct device *dev;
2281 {
2282 int c;
2283
2284 fd_do_eject((struct fd_softc *)dev);
2285 printf("Insert filesystem floppy and press return.");
2286 for (;;) {
2287 c = cngetc();
2288 if ((c == '\r') || (c == '\n')) {
2289 printf("\n");
2290 break;
2291 }
2292 }
2293 }
2294
2295 #ifdef MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
2296
2297 #define FDMICROROOTSIZE ((2*18*80) << DEV_BSHIFT)
2298
2299 int
2300 fd_read_md_image(sizep, addrp)
2301 size_t *sizep;
2302 caddr_t *addrp;
2303 {
2304 struct buf buf, *bp = &buf;
2305 dev_t dev;
2306 off_t offset;
2307 caddr_t addr;
2308
2309 dev = makedev(54,0); /* XXX */
2310
2311 MALLOC(addr, caddr_t, FDMICROROOTSIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2312 *addrp = addr;
2313
2314 if (fdopen(dev, 0, S_IFCHR, NULL))
2315 panic("fd: mountroot: fdopen");
2316
2317 offset = 0;
2318
2319 for (;;) {
2320 bp->b_dev = dev;
2321 bp->b_error = 0;
2322 bp->b_resid = 0;
2323 bp->b_proc = NULL;
2324 bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | B_RAW | B_READ;
2325 bp->b_blkno = btodb(offset);
2326 bp->b_bcount = DEV_BSIZE;
2327 bp->b_data = addr;
2328 fdstrategy(bp);
2329 while ((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0) {
2330 tsleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO + 1, "physio", 0);
2331 }
2332 if (bp->b_error)
2333 panic("fd: mountroot: fdread error %d", bp->b_error);
2334
2335 if (bp->b_resid != 0)
2336 break;
2337
2338 addr += DEV_BSIZE;
2339 offset += DEV_BSIZE;
2340 if (offset + DEV_BSIZE > FDMICROROOTSIZE)
2341 break;
2342 }
2343 (void)fdclose(dev, 0, S_IFCHR, NULL);
2344 *sizep = offset;
2345 fd_do_eject(fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)]);
2346 return (0);
2347 }
2348 #endif
2349