fd.c revision 1.77 1 /* $NetBSD: fd.c,v 1.77 2000/02/07 20:16:53 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Paul Kranenburg.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*-
40 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.
41 * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg.
42 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
43 * All rights reserved.
44 *
45 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
46 * Don Ahn.
47 *
48 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
49 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
50 * are met:
51 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
54 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
55 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
56 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
57 * must display the following acknowledgement:
58 * This product includes software developed by the University of
59 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
60 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
61 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
62 * without specific prior written permission.
63 *
64 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
65 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
66 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
67 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
68 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
69 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
70 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
71 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
72 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
73 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
74 * SUCH DAMAGE.
75 *
76 * @(#)fd.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
77 */
78
79 #include "opt_ddb.h"
80 #include "opt_md.h"
81
82 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
85 #include <sys/file.h>
86 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
87 #include <sys/device.h>
88 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
89 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
90 #include <sys/disk.h>
91 #include <sys/fdio.h>
92 #include <sys/buf.h>
93 #include <sys/malloc.h>
94 #include <sys/proc.h>
95 #include <sys/uio.h>
96 #include <sys/stat.h>
97 #include <sys/syslog.h>
98 #include <sys/queue.h>
99 #include <sys/conf.h>
100
101 #include <dev/cons.h>
102
103 #include <vm/vm.h>
104
105 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
106
107 #include <machine/cpu.h>
108 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
109 #include <machine/conf.h>
110
111 #include <sparc/sparc/auxreg.h>
112 #include <sparc/dev/fdreg.h>
113 #include <sparc/dev/fdvar.h>
114
115 #define FDUNIT(dev) (minor(dev) / 8)
116 #define FDTYPE(dev) (minor(dev) % 8)
117
118 /* XXX misuse a flag to identify format operation */
119 #define B_FORMAT B_XXX
120
121 #define FD_DEBUG
122 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
123 int fdc_debug = 0;
124 #endif
125
126 enum fdc_state {
127 DEVIDLE = 0,
128 MOTORWAIT, /* 1 */
129 DOSEEK, /* 2 */
130 SEEKWAIT, /* 3 */
131 SEEKTIMEDOUT, /* 4 */
132 SEEKCOMPLETE, /* 5 */
133 DOIO, /* 6 */
134 IOCOMPLETE, /* 7 */
135 IOTIMEDOUT, /* 8 */
136 IOCLEANUPWAIT, /* 9 */
137 IOCLEANUPTIMEDOUT,/*10 */
138 DORESET, /* 11 */
139 RESETCOMPLETE, /* 12 */
140 RESETTIMEDOUT, /* 13 */
141 DORECAL, /* 14 */
142 RECALWAIT, /* 15 */
143 RECALTIMEDOUT, /* 16 */
144 RECALCOMPLETE, /* 17 */
145 };
146
147 /* software state, per controller */
148 struct fdc_softc {
149 struct device sc_dev; /* boilerplate */
150 bus_space_tag_t sc_bustag;
151
152 struct fd_softc *sc_fd[4]; /* pointers to children */
153 TAILQ_HEAD(drivehead, fd_softc) sc_drives;
154 enum fdc_state sc_state;
155 int sc_flags;
156 #define FDC_82077 0x01
157 #define FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE 0x02
158 #define FDC_EIS 0x04
159 #define FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT 0x08
160 int sc_errors; /* number of retries so far */
161 int sc_overruns; /* number of DMA overruns */
162 int sc_cfg; /* current configuration */
163 struct fdcio sc_io;
164 #define sc_handle sc_io.fdcio_handle
165 #define sc_reg_msr sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
166 #define sc_reg_fifo sc_io.fdcio_reg_fifo
167 #define sc_reg_dor sc_io.fdcio_reg_dor
168 #define sc_reg_drs sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
169 #define sc_itask sc_io.fdcio_itask
170 #define sc_istatus sc_io.fdcio_istatus
171 #define sc_data sc_io.fdcio_data
172 #define sc_tc sc_io.fdcio_tc
173 #define sc_nstat sc_io.fdcio_nstat
174 #define sc_status sc_io.fdcio_status
175 #define sc_intrcnt sc_io.fdcio_intrcnt
176 };
177
178 #undef FDC_C_HANDLER
179 #ifndef FDC_C_HANDLER
180 extern struct fdcio *fdciop;
181 #endif
182
183 /* controller driver configuration */
184 int fdcmatch_mainbus __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
185 int fdcmatch_obio __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
186 void fdcattach_mainbus __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
187 void fdcattach_obio __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
188
189 int fdcattach __P((struct fdc_softc *, int));
190
191 struct cfattach fdc_mainbus_ca = {
192 sizeof(struct fdc_softc), fdcmatch_mainbus, fdcattach_mainbus
193 };
194 struct cfattach fdc_obio_ca = {
195 sizeof(struct fdc_softc), fdcmatch_obio, fdcattach_obio
196 };
197
198 __inline struct fd_type *fd_dev_to_type __P((struct fd_softc *, dev_t));
199
200 /*
201 * Floppies come in various flavors, e.g., 1.2MB vs 1.44MB; here is how
202 * we tell them apart.
203 */
204 struct fd_type {
205 int sectrac; /* sectors per track */
206 int heads; /* number of heads */
207 int seccyl; /* sectors per cylinder */
208 int secsize; /* size code for sectors */
209 int datalen; /* data len when secsize = 0 */
210 int steprate; /* step rate and head unload time */
211 int gap1; /* gap len between sectors */
212 int gap2; /* formatting gap */
213 int cylinders; /* total num of cylinders */
214 int size; /* size of disk in sectors */
215 int step; /* steps per cylinder */
216 int rate; /* transfer speed code */
217 int fillbyte; /* format fill byte */
218 int interleave; /* interleave factor (formatting) */
219 char *name;
220 };
221
222 /* The order of entries in the following table is important -- BEWARE! */
223 struct fd_type fd_types[] = {
224 { 18,2,36,2,0xff,0xcf,0x1b,0x54,80,2880,1,FDC_500KBPS,0xf6,1, "1.44MB" }, /* 1.44MB diskette */
225 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "720KB" }, /* 3.5" 720kB diskette */
226 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "360KB/x" }, /* 360kB in 720kB drive */
227 { 8,2,16,3,0xff,0xdf,0x35,0x74,77,1232,1,FDC_500KBPS,0xf6,1, "1.2MB/NEC" } /* 1.2 MB japanese format */
228 };
229
230 /* software state, per disk (with up to 4 disks per ctlr) */
231 struct fd_softc {
232 struct device sc_dv; /* generic device info */
233 struct disk sc_dk; /* generic disk info */
234
235 struct fd_type *sc_deftype; /* default type descriptor */
236 struct fd_type *sc_type; /* current type descriptor */
237
238 daddr_t sc_blkno; /* starting block number */
239 int sc_bcount; /* byte count left */
240 int sc_skip; /* bytes already transferred */
241 int sc_nblks; /* number of blocks currently tranferring */
242 int sc_nbytes; /* number of bytes currently tranferring */
243
244 int sc_drive; /* physical unit number */
245 int sc_flags;
246 #define FD_OPEN 0x01 /* it's open */
247 #define FD_MOTOR 0x02 /* motor should be on */
248 #define FD_MOTOR_WAIT 0x04 /* motor coming up */
249 int sc_cylin; /* where we think the head is */
250 int sc_opts; /* user-set options */
251
252 void *sc_sdhook; /* shutdownhook cookie */
253
254 TAILQ_ENTRY(fd_softc) sc_drivechain;
255 int sc_ops; /* I/O ops since last switch */
256 struct buf_queue sc_q; /* pending I/O requests */
257 int sc_active; /* number of active I/O requests */
258 };
259
260 /* floppy driver configuration */
261 int fdmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
262 void fdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
263
264 struct cfattach fd_ca = {
265 sizeof(struct fd_softc), fdmatch, fdattach
266 };
267
268 extern struct cfdriver fd_cd;
269
270 void fdgetdisklabel __P((dev_t));
271 int fd_get_parms __P((struct fd_softc *));
272 void fdstrategy __P((struct buf *));
273 void fdstart __P((struct fd_softc *));
274 int fdprint __P((void *, const char *));
275
276 struct dkdriver fddkdriver = { fdstrategy };
277
278 struct fd_type *fd_nvtotype __P((char *, int, int));
279 void fd_set_motor __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
280 void fd_motor_off __P((void *arg));
281 void fd_motor_on __P((void *arg));
282 int fdcresult __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
283 int fdc_wrfifo __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, u_char x));
284 void fdcstart __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
285 void fdcstatus __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, char *s));
286 void fdc_reset __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
287 void fdctimeout __P((void *arg));
288 void fdcpseudointr __P((void *arg));
289 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
290 int fdc_c_hwintr __P((void *));
291 #else
292 void fdchwintr __P((void));
293 #endif
294 int fdcswintr __P((void *));
295 int fdcstate __P((struct fdc_softc *));
296 void fdcretry __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
297 void fdfinish __P((struct fd_softc *fd, struct buf *bp));
298 int fdformat __P((dev_t, struct ne7_fd_formb *, struct proc *));
299 void fd_do_eject __P((struct fd_softc *));
300 void fd_mountroot_hook __P((struct device *));
301 static int fdconf __P((struct fdc_softc *));
302 static void establish_chip_type __P((
303 struct fdc_softc *,
304 bus_space_tag_t,
305 bus_type_t,
306 bus_addr_t,
307 bus_size_t,
308 bus_space_handle_t));
309
310
311 #if PIL_FDSOFT == 4
312 #define IE_FDSOFT IE_L4
313 #else
314 #error 4
315 #endif
316
317 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
318 #if defined(SUN4M)
319 #define FD_SET_SWINTR do { \
320 if (CPU_ISSUN4M) \
321 raise(0, PIL_FDSOFT); \
322 else \
323 ienab_bis(IE_L4); \
324 } while(0)
325 #else
326 #define FD_SET_SWINTR ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT)
327 #endif /* defined(SUN4M) */
328 #endif /* FDC_C_HANDLER */
329
330 #define OBP_FDNAME (CPU_ISSUN4M ? "SUNW,fdtwo" : "fd")
331
332 int
333 fdcmatch_mainbus(parent, match, aux)
334 struct device *parent;
335 struct cfdata *match;
336 void *aux;
337 {
338 struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
339
340 /*
341 * Floppy controller is on mainbus on sun4c.
342 */
343 if (!CPU_ISSUN4C)
344 return (0);
345
346 /* sun4c PROMs call the controller "fd" */
347 if (strcmp("fd", ma->ma_name) != 0)
348 return (0);
349
350 return (bus_space_probe(ma->ma_bustag,
351 ma->ma_iospace,
352 ma->ma_paddr,
353 1, /* probe size */
354 0, /* offset */
355 0, /* flags */
356 NULL, NULL));
357 }
358
359 int
360 fdcmatch_obio(parent, match, aux)
361 struct device *parent;
362 struct cfdata *match;
363 void *aux;
364 {
365 union obio_attach_args *uoba = aux;
366 struct sbus_attach_args *sa;
367
368 /*
369 * Floppy controller is on obio on sun4m.
370 */
371 if (uoba->uoba_isobio4 != 0)
372 return (0);
373
374 sa = &uoba->uoba_sbus;
375
376 /* sun4m PROMs call the controller "SUNW,fdtwo" */
377 if (strcmp("SUNW,fdtwo", sa->sa_name) != 0)
378 return (0);
379
380 return (bus_space_probe(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_slot, sa->sa_offset,
381 1, /* probe size */
382 0, /* offset */
383 0, /* flags */
384 NULL, NULL));
385 }
386
387 static void
388 establish_chip_type(fdc, tag, type, addr, size, handle)
389 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
390 bus_space_tag_t tag;
391 bus_type_t type;
392 bus_addr_t addr;
393 bus_size_t size;
394 bus_space_handle_t handle;
395 {
396 u_int8_t v;
397
398 /*
399 * This hack from Chris Torek: apparently DOR really
400 * addresses MSR/DRS on a 82072.
401 * We used to rely on the VERSION command to tell the
402 * difference (which did not work).
403 */
404
405 /* First, check the size of the register bank */
406 if (size < 8)
407 /* It isn't a 82077 */
408 return;
409
410 /* Then probe the DOR register offset */
411 if (bus_space_probe(tag, type, addr,
412 1, /* probe size */
413 FDREG77_DOR, /* offset */
414 0, /* flags */
415 NULL, NULL) == 0) {
416
417 /* It isn't a 82077 */
418 return;
419 }
420
421 v = bus_space_read_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR);
422 if (v == NE7_RQM) {
423 /*
424 * Value in DOR looks like it's really MSR
425 */
426 bus_space_write_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR, FDC_250KBPS);
427 v = bus_space_read_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR);
428 if (v == NE7_RQM) {
429 /*
430 * The value in the DOR didn't stick;
431 * it isn't a 82077
432 */
433 return;
434 }
435 }
436
437 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_82077;
438 }
439
440 /*
441 * Arguments passed between fdcattach and fdprobe.
442 */
443 struct fdc_attach_args {
444 int fa_drive;
445 struct fd_type *fa_deftype;
446 };
447
448 /*
449 * Print the location of a disk drive (called just before attaching the
450 * the drive). If `fdc' is not NULL, the drive was found but was not
451 * in the system config file; print the drive name as well.
452 * Return QUIET (config_find ignores this if the device was configured) to
453 * avoid printing `fdN not configured' messages.
454 */
455 int
456 fdprint(aux, fdc)
457 void *aux;
458 const char *fdc;
459 {
460 register struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
461
462 if (!fdc)
463 printf(" drive %d", fa->fa_drive);
464 return (QUIET);
465 }
466
467 /*
468 * Configure several parameters and features on the FDC.
469 * Return 0 on success.
470 */
471 static int
472 fdconf(fdc)
473 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
474 {
475 int vroom;
476
477 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG) || fdcresult(fdc) != 10)
478 return (-1);
479
480 /*
481 * dumpreg[7] seems to be a motor-off timeout; set it to whatever
482 * the PROM thinks is appropriate.
483 */
484 if ((vroom = fdc->sc_status[7]) == 0)
485 vroom = 0x64;
486
487 /* Configure controller to use FIFO and Implied Seek */
488 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_CFG) != 0)
489 return (-1);
490 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, vroom) != 0)
491 return (-1);
492 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, fdc->sc_cfg) != 0)
493 return (-1);
494 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, 0) != 0) /* PRETRK */
495 return (-1);
496 /* No result phase for the NE7CMD_CFG command */
497
498 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
499 /* Lock configuration across soft resets. */
500 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_LOCK | CFG_LOCK) != 0 ||
501 fdcresult(fdc) != 1) {
502 #ifdef DEBUG
503 printf("fdconf: CFGLOCK failed");
504 #endif
505 return (-1);
506 }
507 }
508
509 return (0);
510 #if 0
511 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_VERSION) == 0 &&
512 fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x90) {
513 if (fdc_debug)
514 printf("[version cmd]");
515 }
516 #endif
517 }
518
519 void
520 fdcattach_mainbus(parent, self, aux)
521 struct device *parent, *self;
522 void *aux;
523 {
524 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
525 struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
526
527 fdc->sc_bustag = ma->ma_bustag;
528
529 if (bus_space_map2(
530 ma->ma_bustag,
531 ma->ma_iospace,
532 ma->ma_paddr,
533 ma->ma_size,
534 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
535 0,
536 &fdc->sc_handle) != 0) {
537 printf("%s: cannot map registers\n", self->dv_xname);
538 return;
539 }
540
541 establish_chip_type(fdc,
542 ma->ma_bustag,
543 ma->ma_iospace,
544 ma->ma_paddr,
545 ma->ma_size,
546 fdc->sc_handle);
547
548 if (fdcattach(fdc, ma->ma_pri) != 0)
549 bus_space_unmap(ma->ma_bustag, fdc->sc_handle, ma->ma_size);
550 }
551
552 void
553 fdcattach_obio(parent, self, aux)
554 struct device *parent, *self;
555 void *aux;
556 {
557 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
558 union obio_attach_args *uoba = aux;
559 struct sbus_attach_args *sa = &uoba->uoba_sbus;
560
561 if (sa->sa_nintr == 0) {
562 printf(": no interrupt line configured\n");
563 return;
564 }
565
566 fdc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
567
568 if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_slot,
569 sa->sa_offset,
570 sa->sa_size,
571 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
572 0,
573 &fdc->sc_handle) != 0) {
574 printf("%s: cannot map control registers\n",
575 self->dv_xname);
576 return;
577 }
578
579 establish_chip_type(fdc,
580 sa->sa_bustag,
581 sa->sa_slot,
582 sa->sa_offset,
583 sa->sa_size,
584 fdc->sc_handle);
585
586 if (strcmp(getpropstring(sa->sa_node, "status"), "disabled") == 0) {
587 printf(": no drives attached\n");
588 return;
589 }
590
591 if (fdcattach(fdc, sa->sa_pri) != 0)
592 bus_space_unmap(sa->sa_bustag, fdc->sc_handle, sa->sa_size);
593 }
594
595 int
596 fdcattach(fdc, pri)
597 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
598 int pri;
599 {
600 struct fdc_attach_args fa;
601 int drive_attached;
602 char code;
603
604 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
605 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_NONE;
606 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_NONE;
607 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_EIS;
608 TAILQ_INIT(&fdc->sc_drives);
609
610 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
611 fdc->sc_reg_msr = FDREG77_MSR;
612 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = FDREG77_FIFO;
613 fdc->sc_reg_dor = FDREG77_DOR;
614 code = '7';
615 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT;
616 } else {
617 fdc->sc_reg_msr = FDREG72_MSR;
618 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = FDREG72_FIFO;
619 fdc->sc_reg_dor = 0;
620 code = '2';
621 }
622
623 printf(" softpri %d: chip 8207%c\n", PIL_FDSOFT, code);
624
625 /*
626 * Configure controller; enable FIFO, Implied seek, no POLL mode?.
627 * Note: CFG_EFIFO is active-low, initial threshold value: 8
628 */
629 fdc->sc_cfg = CFG_EIS|/*CFG_EFIFO|*/CFG_POLL|(8 & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
630 if (fdconf(fdc) != 0) {
631 printf("%s: no drives attached\n", fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
632 return (-1);
633 }
634
635 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
636 (void)bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, pri, 0,
637 fdc_c_hwintr, fdc);
638 #else
639 fdciop = &fdc->sc_io;
640 (void)bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, pri,
641 BUS_INTR_ESTABLISH_FASTTRAP,
642 (int (*) __P((void *)))fdchwintr, NULL);
643 #endif
644 (void)bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, PIL_FDSOFT,
645 BUS_INTR_ESTABLISH_SOFTINTR,
646 fdcswintr, fdc);
647
648 evcnt_attach(&fdc->sc_dev, "intr", &fdc->sc_intrcnt);
649
650 /* physical limit: four drives per controller. */
651 drive_attached = 0;
652 for (fa.fa_drive = 0; fa.fa_drive < 4; fa.fa_drive++) {
653 fa.fa_deftype = NULL; /* unknown */
654 fa.fa_deftype = &fd_types[0]; /* XXX */
655 if (config_found(&fdc->sc_dev, (void *)&fa, fdprint) != NULL)
656 drive_attached = 1;
657 }
658
659 if (drive_attached == 0) {
660 /* XXX - dis-establish interrupts here */
661 /* return (-1); */
662 }
663
664 return (0);
665 }
666
667 int
668 fdmatch(parent, match, aux)
669 struct device *parent;
670 struct cfdata *match;
671 void *aux;
672 {
673 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
674 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
675 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
676 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
677 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
678 int n, ok;
679
680 if (drive > 0)
681 /* XXX - for now, punt on more than one drive */
682 return (0);
683
684 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
685 /* select drive and turn on motor */
686 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
687 drive | FDO_FRST | FDO_MOEN(drive));
688 /* wait for motor to spin up */
689 delay(250000);
690 } else {
691 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, 0);
692 }
693 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
694 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
695 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, drive);
696
697 /* Wait for recalibration to complete */
698 for (n = 0; n < 10000; n++) {
699 u_int8_t v;
700
701 delay(1000);
702 v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
703 if ((v & (NE7_RQM|NE7_DIO|NE7_CB)) == NE7_RQM) {
704 /* wait a bit longer till device *really* is ready */
705 delay(100000);
706 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI))
707 break;
708 if (fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x80)
709 /*
710 * Got `invalid command'; we interpret it
711 * to mean that the re-calibrate hasn't in
712 * fact finished yet
713 */
714 continue;
715 break;
716 }
717 }
718 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
719 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
720 if (fdc_debug) {
721 int i;
722 printf("fdprobe: %d stati:", n);
723 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
724 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
725 printf("\n");
726 }
727 #endif
728 ok = (n == 2 && (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xf8) == 0x20) ? 1 : 0;
729
730 /* turn off motor */
731 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
732 /* deselect drive and turn motor off */
733 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, FDO_FRST | FDO_DS);
734 } else {
735 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO4C_FDS);
736 }
737
738 return (ok);
739 }
740
741 /*
742 * Controller is working, and drive responded. Attach it.
743 */
744 void
745 fdattach(parent, self, aux)
746 struct device *parent, *self;
747 void *aux;
748 {
749 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
750 struct fd_softc *fd = (void *)self;
751 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
752 struct fd_type *type = fa->fa_deftype;
753 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
754
755 /* XXX Allow `flags' to override device type? */
756
757 if (type)
758 printf(": %s %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n", type->name,
759 type->cylinders, type->heads, type->sectrac);
760 else
761 printf(": density unknown\n");
762
763 BUFQ_INIT(&fd->sc_q);
764 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
765 fd->sc_drive = drive;
766 fd->sc_deftype = type;
767 fdc->sc_fd[drive] = fd;
768
769 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY);
770 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, type->steprate);
771 /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
772 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, 6 | NE7_SPECIFY_NODMA);
773
774 /*
775 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
776 */
777 fd->sc_dk.dk_name = fd->sc_dv.dv_xname;
778 fd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &fddkdriver;
779 disk_attach(&fd->sc_dk);
780
781 /*
782 * Establish a mountroot_hook anyway in case we booted
783 * with RB_ASKNAME and get selected as the boot device.
784 */
785 mountroothook_establish(fd_mountroot_hook, &fd->sc_dv);
786
787 /* Make sure the drive motor gets turned off at shutdown time. */
788 fd->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(fd_motor_off, fd);
789
790 /* XXX Need to do some more fiddling with sc_dk. */
791 dk_establish(&fd->sc_dk, &fd->sc_dv);
792 }
793
794 __inline struct fd_type *
795 fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev)
796 struct fd_softc *fd;
797 dev_t dev;
798 {
799 int type = FDTYPE(dev);
800
801 if (type > (sizeof(fd_types) / sizeof(fd_types[0])))
802 return (NULL);
803 return (type ? &fd_types[type - 1] : fd->sc_deftype);
804 }
805
806 void
807 fdstrategy(bp)
808 register struct buf *bp; /* IO operation to perform */
809 {
810 struct fd_softc *fd;
811 int unit = FDUNIT(bp->b_dev);
812 int sz;
813 int s;
814
815 /* Valid unit, controller, and request? */
816 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs ||
817 (fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == 0 ||
818 bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
819 (((bp->b_bcount % FD_BSIZE(fd)) != 0 ||
820 (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) % FD_BSIZE(fd) != 0) &&
821 (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) == 0)) {
822 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
823 goto bad;
824 }
825
826 /* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
827 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
828 goto done;
829
830 sz = howmany(bp->b_bcount, DEV_BSIZE);
831
832 if (bp->b_blkno + sz > (fd->sc_type->size * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd)) {
833 sz = (fd->sc_type->size * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd)
834 - bp->b_blkno;
835 if (sz == 0) {
836 /* If exactly at end of disk, return EOF. */
837 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
838 goto done;
839 }
840 if (sz < 0) {
841 /* If past end of disk, return EINVAL. */
842 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
843 goto bad;
844 }
845 /* Otherwise, truncate request. */
846 bp->b_bcount = sz << DEV_BSHIFT;
847 }
848
849 bp->b_rawblkno = bp->b_blkno;
850 bp->b_cylinder = (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) /
851 (FD_BSIZE(fd) * fd->sc_type->seccyl);
852
853 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
854 if (fdc_debug > 1)
855 printf("fdstrategy: b_blkno %d b_bcount %ld blkno %d cylin %ld\n",
856 bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount, fd->sc_blkno, bp->b_cylinder);
857 #endif
858
859 /* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
860 s = splbio();
861 disksort_cylinder(&fd->sc_q, bp);
862 untimeout(fd_motor_off, fd); /* a good idea */
863 if (fd->sc_active == 0)
864 fdstart(fd);
865 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
866 else {
867 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
868 if (fdc->sc_state == DEVIDLE) {
869 printf("fdstrategy: controller inactive\n");
870 fdcstart(fdc);
871 }
872 }
873 #endif
874 splx(s);
875 return;
876
877 bad:
878 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
879 done:
880 /* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
881 biodone(bp);
882 }
883
884 void
885 fdstart(fd)
886 struct fd_softc *fd;
887 {
888 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
889 int active = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first != 0;
890
891 /* Link into controller queue. */
892 fd->sc_active = 1;
893 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
894
895 /* If controller not already active, start it. */
896 if (!active)
897 fdcstart(fdc);
898 }
899
900 void
901 fdfinish(fd, bp)
902 struct fd_softc *fd;
903 struct buf *bp;
904 {
905 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
906
907 /*
908 * Move this drive to the end of the queue to give others a `fair'
909 * chance. We only force a switch if N operations are completed while
910 * another drive is waiting to be serviced, since there is a long motor
911 * startup delay whenever we switch.
912 */
913 if (fd->sc_drivechain.tqe_next && ++fd->sc_ops >= 8) {
914 fd->sc_ops = 0;
915 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
916 if (BUFQ_NEXT(bp) != NULL) {
917 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
918 } else
919 fd->sc_active = 0;
920 }
921 bp->b_resid = fd->sc_bcount;
922 fd->sc_skip = 0;
923 BUFQ_REMOVE(&fd->sc_q, bp);
924
925 biodone(bp);
926 /* turn off motor 5s from now */
927 timeout(fd_motor_off, fd, 5 * hz);
928 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
929 }
930
931 void
932 fdc_reset(fdc)
933 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
934 {
935 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
936 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
937
938 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
939 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
940 FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_MOEN(0));
941 }
942
943 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_drs, DRS_RESET);
944 delay(10);
945 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_drs, 0);
946
947 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
948 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
949 FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_DS);
950 }
951 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
952 if (fdc_debug)
953 printf("fdc reset\n");
954 #endif
955 }
956
957 void
958 fd_set_motor(fdc)
959 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
960 {
961 struct fd_softc *fd;
962 u_char status;
963 int n;
964
965 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
966 status = FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN;
967 if ((fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first) != NULL)
968 status |= fd->sc_drive;
969
970 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
971 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) && (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR))
972 status |= FDO_MOEN(n);
973 bus_space_write_1(fdc->sc_bustag, fdc->sc_handle,
974 fdc->sc_reg_dor, status);
975 } else {
976
977 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
978 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) != NULL &&
979 (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) != 0) {
980 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, 0);
981 return;
982 }
983 }
984 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO4C_FDS);
985 }
986 }
987
988 void
989 fd_motor_off(arg)
990 void *arg;
991 {
992 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
993 int s;
994
995 s = splbio();
996 fd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
997 fd_set_motor((struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent);
998 splx(s);
999 }
1000
1001 void
1002 fd_motor_on(arg)
1003 void *arg;
1004 {
1005 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
1006 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
1007 int s;
1008
1009 s = splbio();
1010 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1011 if ((fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first == fd) && (fdc->sc_state == MOTORWAIT))
1012 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1013 splx(s);
1014 }
1015
1016 /*
1017 * Get status bytes off the FDC after a command has finished
1018 * Returns the number of status bytes read; -1 on error.
1019 * The return value is also stored in `sc_nstat'.
1020 */
1021 int
1022 fdcresult(fdc)
1023 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1024 {
1025 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1026 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1027 int j, n = 0;
1028
1029 for (j = 10000; j; j--) {
1030 u_int8_t v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1031 v &= (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB);
1032 if (v == NE7_RQM)
1033 return (fdc->sc_nstat = n);
1034 if (v == (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB)) {
1035 if (n >= sizeof(fdc->sc_status)) {
1036 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: overrun\n");
1037 return (-1);
1038 }
1039 fdc->sc_status[n++] =
1040 bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo);
1041 } else
1042 delay(1);
1043 }
1044
1045 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: timeout\n");
1046 return (fdc->sc_nstat = -1);
1047 }
1048
1049 /*
1050 * Write a command byte to the FDC.
1051 * Returns 0 on success; -1 on failure (i.e. timeout)
1052 */
1053 int
1054 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, x)
1055 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1056 u_int8_t x;
1057 {
1058 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1059 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1060 int i;
1061
1062 for (i = 100000; i-- > 0;) {
1063 u_int8_t v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1064 if ((v & (NE7_DIO|NE7_RQM)) == NE7_RQM) {
1065 /* The chip is ready */
1066 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo, x);
1067 return (0);
1068 }
1069 delay(1);
1070 }
1071 return (-1);
1072 }
1073
1074 int
1075 fdopen(dev, flags, fmt, p)
1076 dev_t dev;
1077 int flags, fmt;
1078 struct proc *p;
1079 {
1080 int unit, pmask;
1081 struct fd_softc *fd;
1082 struct fd_type *type;
1083
1084 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
1085 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1086 return (ENXIO);
1087 fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
1088 if (fd == NULL)
1089 return (ENXIO);
1090 type = fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev);
1091 if (type == NULL)
1092 return (ENXIO);
1093
1094 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_OPEN) != 0 &&
1095 fd->sc_type != type)
1096 return (EBUSY);
1097
1098 fd->sc_type = type;
1099 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1100 fd->sc_flags |= FD_OPEN;
1101
1102 /*
1103 * Only update the disklabel if we're not open anywhere else.
1104 */
1105 if (fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
1106 fdgetdisklabel(dev);
1107
1108 pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
1109
1110 switch (fmt) {
1111 case S_IFCHR:
1112 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
1113 break;
1114
1115 case S_IFBLK:
1116 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
1117 break;
1118 }
1119 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1120 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1121
1122 return (0);
1123 }
1124
1125 int
1126 fdclose(dev, flags, fmt, p)
1127 dev_t dev;
1128 int flags, fmt;
1129 struct proc *p;
1130 {
1131 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
1132 int pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
1133
1134 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_OPEN;
1135 fd->sc_opts &= ~(FDOPT_NORETRY|FDOPT_SILENT);
1136
1137 switch (fmt) {
1138 case S_IFCHR:
1139 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~pmask;
1140 break;
1141
1142 case S_IFBLK:
1143 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~pmask;
1144 break;
1145 }
1146 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1147 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1148
1149 return (0);
1150 }
1151
1152 int
1153 fdread(dev, uio, flag)
1154 dev_t dev;
1155 struct uio *uio;
1156 int flag;
1157 {
1158
1159 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
1160 }
1161
1162 int
1163 fdwrite(dev, uio, flag)
1164 dev_t dev;
1165 struct uio *uio;
1166 int flag;
1167 {
1168
1169 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
1170 }
1171
1172 void
1173 fdcstart(fdc)
1174 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1175 {
1176
1177 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1178 /* only got here if controller's drive queue was inactive; should
1179 be in idle state */
1180 if (fdc->sc_state != DEVIDLE) {
1181 printf("fdcstart: not idle\n");
1182 return;
1183 }
1184 #endif
1185 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1186 }
1187
1188 void
1189 fdcstatus(fdc, s)
1190 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1191 char *s;
1192 {
1193 struct fd_softc *fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1194 int n;
1195 char bits[64];
1196
1197 /* Just print last status */
1198 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
1199
1200 #if 0
1201 /*
1202 * A 82072 seems to return <invalid command> on
1203 * gratuitous Sense Interrupt commands.
1204 */
1205 if (n == 0 && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
1206 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
1207 (void) fdcresult(fdc);
1208 n = 2;
1209 }
1210 #endif
1211
1212 printf("%s: %s: state %d",
1213 fd ? fd->sc_dv.dv_xname : "fdc", s, fdc->sc_state);
1214
1215 switch (n) {
1216 case 0:
1217 printf("\n");
1218 break;
1219 case 2:
1220 printf(" (st0 %s cyl %d)\n",
1221 bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
1222 bits, sizeof(bits)), fdc->sc_status[1]);
1223 break;
1224 case 7:
1225 printf(" (st0 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[0],
1226 NE7_ST0BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1227 printf(" st1 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[1],
1228 NE7_ST1BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1229 printf(" st2 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[2],
1230 NE7_ST2BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1231 printf(" cyl %d head %d sec %d)\n",
1232 fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
1233 break;
1234 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1235 default:
1236 printf(" fdcstatus: weird size: %d\n", n);
1237 break;
1238 #endif
1239 }
1240 }
1241
1242 void
1243 fdctimeout(arg)
1244 void *arg;
1245 {
1246 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1247 struct fd_softc *fd;
1248 int s;
1249
1250 s = splbio();
1251 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1252 if (fd == NULL) {
1253 printf("%s: timeout but no I/O pending: state %d, istatus=%d\n",
1254 fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1255 fdc->sc_state, fdc->sc_istatus);
1256 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1257 goto out;
1258 }
1259
1260 if (BUFQ_FIRST(&fd->sc_q) != NULL)
1261 fdc->sc_state++;
1262 else
1263 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1264
1265 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1266 out:
1267 splx(s);
1268
1269 }
1270
1271 void
1272 fdcpseudointr(arg)
1273 void *arg;
1274 {
1275 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1276 int s;
1277
1278 /* Just ensure it has the right spl. */
1279 s = splbio();
1280 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1281 splx(s);
1282 }
1283
1284
1285 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
1286 /*
1287 * hardware interrupt entry point: must be converted to `fast'
1288 * (in-window) handler.
1289 */
1290 int
1291 fdc_c_hwintr(arg)
1292 void *arg;
1293 {
1294 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1295 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1296 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1297
1298 switch (fdc->sc_itask) {
1299 case FDC_ITASK_NONE:
1300 return (0);
1301 case FDC_ITASK_SENSI:
1302 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI) != 0 || fdcresult(fdc) != 0)
1303 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR;
1304 else
1305 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1306 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1307 return (1);
1308 case FDC_ITASK_DMA:
1309 /* Proceed with pseudo-dma below */
1310 break;
1311 default:
1312 printf("fdc: stray hard interrupt: itask=%d\n", fdc->sc_itask);
1313 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_SPURIOUS;
1314 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1315 return (1);
1316 }
1317
1318 /*
1319 * Pseudo DMA in progress
1320 */
1321 for (;;) {
1322 u_int8_t msr;
1323
1324 msr = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1325
1326 if ((msr & NE7_RQM) == 0)
1327 /* That's all this round */
1328 break;
1329
1330 if ((msr & NE7_NDM) == 0) {
1331 fdcresult(fdc);
1332 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1333 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1334 printf("fdc: overrun: tc = %d\n", fdc->sc_tc);
1335 break;
1336 }
1337
1338 /* Another byte can be transferred */
1339 if ((msr & NE7_DIO) != 0)
1340 *fdc->sc_data =
1341 bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo);
1342 else
1343 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo,
1344 *fdc->sc_data);
1345
1346 fdc->sc_data++;
1347 if (--fdc->sc_tc == 0) {
1348 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1349 FTC_FLIP;
1350 fdcresult(fdc);
1351 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1352 break;
1353 }
1354 }
1355 return (1);
1356 }
1357 #endif
1358
1359 int
1360 fdcswintr(arg)
1361 void *arg;
1362 {
1363 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1364 int s;
1365
1366 if (fdc->sc_istatus == FDC_ISTATUS_NONE)
1367 /* This (software) interrupt is not for us */
1368 return (0);
1369
1370 switch (fdc->sc_istatus) {
1371 case FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR:
1372 printf("fdc: ierror status: state %d\n", fdc->sc_state);
1373 break;
1374 case FDC_ISTATUS_SPURIOUS:
1375 printf("fdc: spurious interrupt: state %d\n", fdc->sc_state);
1376 break;
1377 }
1378
1379 s = splbio();
1380 fdcstate(fdc);
1381 splx(s);
1382 return (1);
1383 }
1384
1385 int
1386 fdcstate(fdc)
1387 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1388 {
1389 #define st0 fdc->sc_status[0]
1390 #define st1 fdc->sc_status[1]
1391 #define cyl fdc->sc_status[1]
1392 #define FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, c) do { \
1393 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, (c))) { \
1394 goto xxx; \
1395 } \
1396 } while(0)
1397
1398 struct fd_softc *fd;
1399 struct buf *bp;
1400 int read, head, sec, nblks;
1401 struct fd_type *type;
1402 struct ne7_fd_formb *finfo = NULL;
1403
1404 if (fdc->sc_istatus == FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR)
1405 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1406
1407 /* Clear I task/status field */
1408 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_NONE;
1409 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_NONE;
1410
1411 loop:
1412 /* Is there a drive for the controller to do a transfer with? */
1413 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1414 if (fd == NULL) {
1415 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1416 return (0);
1417 }
1418
1419 /* Is there a transfer to this drive? If not, deactivate drive. */
1420 bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&fd->sc_q);
1421 if (bp == NULL) {
1422 fd->sc_ops = 0;
1423 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
1424 fd->sc_active = 0;
1425 goto loop;
1426 }
1427
1428 if (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT)
1429 finfo = (struct ne7_fd_formb *)bp->b_data;
1430
1431 switch (fdc->sc_state) {
1432 case DEVIDLE:
1433 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1434 fd->sc_skip = 0;
1435 fd->sc_bcount = bp->b_bcount;
1436 fd->sc_blkno = (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd);
1437 untimeout(fd_motor_off, fd);
1438 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT) != 0) {
1439 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1440 return (1);
1441 }
1442 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) == 0) {
1443 /* Turn on the motor, being careful about pairing. */
1444 struct fd_softc *ofd = fdc->sc_fd[fd->sc_drive ^ 1];
1445 if (ofd && ofd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) {
1446 untimeout(fd_motor_off, ofd);
1447 ofd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
1448 }
1449 fd->sc_flags |= FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1450 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1451 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1452 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT) != 0) { /*XXX*/
1453 /* Allow .25s for motor to stabilize. */
1454 timeout(fd_motor_on, fd, hz / 4);
1455 } else {
1456 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1457 goto loop;
1458 }
1459 return (1);
1460 }
1461 /* Make sure the right drive is selected. */
1462 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1463
1464 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1465 case DOSEEK:
1466 doseek:
1467 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) &&
1468 (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) == 0) {
1469 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylinder;
1470 /* We use implied seek */
1471 goto doio;
1472 }
1473
1474 if (fd->sc_cylin == bp->b_cylinder)
1475 goto doio;
1476
1477 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1478 fdc->sc_state = SEEKWAIT;
1479 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1480
1481 fd->sc_dk.dk_seek++;
1482
1483 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1484 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 4 * hz);
1485
1486 /* specify command */
1487 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY);
1488 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_type->steprate);
1489 /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
1490 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, 6 | NE7_SPECIFY_NODMA);
1491
1492 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1493 /* seek function */
1494 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_SEEK);
1495 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_drive); /* drive number */
1496 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, bp->b_cylinder * fd->sc_type->step);
1497 return (1);
1498
1499 case DOIO:
1500 doio:
1501 if (finfo != NULL)
1502 fd->sc_skip = (char *)&(finfo->fd_formb_cylno(0)) -
1503 (char *)finfo;
1504 type = fd->sc_type;
1505 sec = fd->sc_blkno % type->seccyl;
1506 nblks = type->seccyl - sec;
1507 nblks = min(nblks, fd->sc_bcount / FD_BSIZE(fd));
1508 nblks = min(nblks, FDC_MAXIOSIZE / FD_BSIZE(fd));
1509 fd->sc_nblks = nblks;
1510 fd->sc_nbytes = finfo ? bp->b_bcount : nblks * FD_BSIZE(fd);
1511 head = sec / type->sectrac;
1512 sec -= head * type->sectrac;
1513 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1514 {int block;
1515 block = (fd->sc_cylin * type->heads + head) * type->sectrac + sec;
1516 if (block != fd->sc_blkno) {
1517 printf("fdcintr: block %d != blkno %d\n", block, fd->sc_blkno);
1518 #ifdef DDB
1519 Debugger();
1520 #endif
1521 }}
1522 #endif
1523 read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
1524
1525 /* Setup for pseudo DMA */
1526 fdc->sc_data = bp->b_data + fd->sc_skip;
1527 fdc->sc_tc = fd->sc_nbytes;
1528
1529 bus_space_write_1(fdc->sc_bustag, fdc->sc_handle,
1530 fdc->sc_reg_drs, type->rate);
1531 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1532 if (fdc_debug > 1)
1533 printf("fdcstate: doio: %s drive %d "
1534 "track %d head %d sec %d nblks %d\n",
1535 finfo ? "format" :
1536 (read ? "read" : "write"),
1537 fd->sc_drive, fd->sc_cylin, head, sec, nblks);
1538 #endif
1539 fdc->sc_state = IOCOMPLETE;
1540 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_DMA;
1541 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1542
1543 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1544
1545 /* allow 3 seconds for operation */
1546 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 3 * hz);
1547
1548 if (finfo != NULL) {
1549 /* formatting */
1550 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_FORMAT);
1551 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
1552 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_secshift);
1553 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_nsecs);
1554 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_gaplen);
1555 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_fillbyte);
1556 } else {
1557 if (read)
1558 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_READ);
1559 else
1560 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_WRITE);
1561 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
1562 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_cylin); /*track*/
1563 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, head);
1564 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, sec + 1); /*sector+1*/
1565 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->secsize);/*sector size*/
1566 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->sectrac);/*secs/track*/
1567 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->gap1); /*gap1 size*/
1568 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->datalen);/*data length*/
1569 }
1570
1571 return (1); /* will return later */
1572
1573 case SEEKWAIT:
1574 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1575 fdc->sc_state = SEEKCOMPLETE;
1576 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1577 /* allow 1/50 second for heads to settle */
1578 timeout(fdcpseudointr, fdc, hz / 50);
1579 return (1); /* will return later */
1580 }
1581 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1582 case SEEKCOMPLETE:
1583 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, 0); /* no data on seek */
1584
1585 /* Make sure seek really happened. */
1586 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 ||
1587 cyl != bp->b_cylinder * fd->sc_type->step) {
1588 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1589 if (fdc_debug)
1590 fdcstatus(fdc, "seek failed");
1591 #endif
1592 fdcretry(fdc);
1593 goto loop;
1594 }
1595 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylinder;
1596 goto doio;
1597
1598 case IOTIMEDOUT:
1599 /*
1600 * Try to abort the I/O operation without resetting
1601 * the chip first. Poke TC and arrange to pick up
1602 * the timed out I/O command's status.
1603 */
1604 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_RESULT;
1605 fdc->sc_state = IOCLEANUPWAIT;
1606 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1607 /* 1/10 second should be enough */
1608 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, hz/10);
1609 FTC_FLIP;
1610 return (1);
1611
1612 case IOCLEANUPTIMEDOUT:
1613 case SEEKTIMEDOUT:
1614 case RECALTIMEDOUT:
1615 case RESETTIMEDOUT:
1616 fdcstatus(fdc, "timeout");
1617
1618 /* All other timeouts always roll through to a chip reset */
1619 fdcretry(fdc);
1620
1621 /* Force reset, no matter what fdcretry() says */
1622 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1623 goto loop;
1624
1625 case IOCLEANUPWAIT: /* IO FAILED, cleanup succeeded */
1626 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1627 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
1628 fdcretry(fdc);
1629 goto loop;
1630
1631 case IOCOMPLETE: /* IO DONE, post-analyze */
1632 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1633
1634 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
1635
1636 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 7 || st1 != 0 ||
1637 ((st0 & 0xf8) != 0 &&
1638 ((st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || (fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_EIS) == 0))) {
1639 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1640 if (fdc_debug) {
1641 fdcstatus(fdc,
1642 bp->b_flags & B_READ
1643 ? "read failed" : "write failed");
1644 printf("blkno %d nblks %d nstat %d tc %d\n",
1645 fd->sc_blkno, fd->sc_nblks,
1646 fdc->sc_nstat, fdc->sc_tc);
1647 }
1648 #endif
1649 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1650 (st1 & ST1_OVERRUN) == ST1_OVERRUN) {
1651
1652 /*
1653 * Silently retry overruns if no other
1654 * error bit is set. Adjust threshold.
1655 */
1656 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1657 if (thr < 15) {
1658 thr++;
1659 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1660 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1661 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1662 if (fdc_debug)
1663 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1664 #endif
1665 fdconf(fdc);
1666 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1667 }
1668 if (++fdc->sc_overruns < 3) {
1669 fdc->sc_state = DOIO;
1670 goto loop;
1671 }
1672 }
1673 fdcretry(fdc);
1674 goto loop;
1675 }
1676 if (fdc->sc_errors) {
1677 diskerr(bp, "fd", "soft error", LOG_PRINTF,
1678 fd->sc_skip / FD_BSIZE(fd),
1679 (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1680 printf("\n");
1681 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1682 } else {
1683 if (--fdc->sc_overruns < -20) {
1684 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1685 if (thr > 0) {
1686 thr--;
1687 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1688 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1689 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1690 if (fdc_debug)
1691 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1692 #endif
1693 fdconf(fdc);
1694 }
1695 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1696 }
1697 }
1698 fd->sc_blkno += fd->sc_nblks;
1699 fd->sc_skip += fd->sc_nbytes;
1700 fd->sc_bcount -= fd->sc_nbytes;
1701 if (finfo == NULL && fd->sc_bcount > 0) {
1702 bp->b_cylinder = fd->sc_blkno / fd->sc_type->seccyl;
1703 goto doseek;
1704 }
1705 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1706 goto loop;
1707
1708 case DORESET:
1709 /* try a reset, keep motor on */
1710 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1711 delay(100);
1712 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1713 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1714 fdc->sc_state = RESETCOMPLETE;
1715 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, hz / 2);
1716 fdc_reset(fdc);
1717 return (1); /* will return later */
1718
1719 case RESETCOMPLETE:
1720 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1721 fdconf(fdc);
1722
1723 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1724 case DORECAL:
1725 fdc->sc_state = RECALWAIT;
1726 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1727 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1728 timeout(fdctimeout, fdc, 5 * hz);
1729 /* recalibrate function */
1730 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
1731 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_drive);
1732 return (1); /* will return later */
1733
1734 case RECALWAIT:
1735 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1736 fdc->sc_state = RECALCOMPLETE;
1737 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1738 /* allow 1/30 second for heads to settle */
1739 timeout(fdcpseudointr, fdc, hz / 30);
1740 return (1); /* will return later */
1741 }
1742
1743 case RECALCOMPLETE:
1744 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || cyl != 0) {
1745 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1746 if (fdc_debug)
1747 fdcstatus(fdc, "recalibrate failed");
1748 #endif
1749 fdcretry(fdc);
1750 goto loop;
1751 }
1752 fd->sc_cylin = 0;
1753 goto doseek;
1754
1755 case MOTORWAIT:
1756 if (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT)
1757 return (1); /* time's not up yet */
1758 goto doseek;
1759
1760 default:
1761 fdcstatus(fdc, "stray interrupt");
1762 return (1);
1763 }
1764 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1765 panic("fdcintr: impossible");
1766 #endif
1767
1768 xxx:
1769 /*
1770 * We get here if the chip locks up in FDC_WRFIFO()
1771 * Cancel any operation and schedule a reset
1772 */
1773 untimeout(fdctimeout, fdc);
1774 fdcretry(fdc);
1775 (fdc)->sc_state = DORESET;
1776 goto loop;
1777
1778 #undef st0
1779 #undef st1
1780 #undef cyl
1781 }
1782
1783 void
1784 fdcretry(fdc)
1785 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1786 {
1787 struct fd_softc *fd;
1788 struct buf *bp;
1789 int error = EIO;
1790
1791 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1792 bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&fd->sc_q);
1793
1794 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1795 if (fd->sc_opts & FDOPT_NORETRY)
1796 goto fail;
1797
1798 switch (fdc->sc_errors) {
1799 case 0:
1800 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1801 (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xd8) == 0x40 &&
1802 (fdc->sc_status[1] & 0x2) == 0x2) {
1803 printf("%s: read-only medium\n", fd->sc_dv.dv_xname);
1804 error = EROFS;
1805 goto failsilent;
1806 }
1807 /* try again */
1808 fdc->sc_state =
1809 (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) ? DOIO : DOSEEK;
1810 break;
1811
1812 case 1: case 2: case 3:
1813 /* didn't work; try recalibrating */
1814 fdc->sc_state = DORECAL;
1815 break;
1816
1817 case 4:
1818 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1819 fdc->sc_status[0] == 0 &&
1820 fdc->sc_status[1] == 0 &&
1821 fdc->sc_status[2] == 0) {
1822 /*
1823 * We've retried a few times and we've got
1824 * valid status and all three status bytes
1825 * are zero. Assume this condition is the
1826 * result of no disk loaded into the drive.
1827 */
1828 printf("%s: no medium?\n", fd->sc_dv.dv_xname);
1829 error = ENODEV;
1830 goto failsilent;
1831 }
1832
1833 /* still no go; reset the bastard */
1834 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1835 break;
1836
1837 default:
1838 fail:
1839 if ((fd->sc_opts & FDOPT_SILENT) == 0) {
1840 diskerr(bp, "fd", "hard error", LOG_PRINTF,
1841 fd->sc_skip / FD_BSIZE(fd),
1842 (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1843 printf("\n");
1844 fdcstatus(fdc, "controller status");
1845 }
1846
1847 failsilent:
1848 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1849 bp->b_error = error;
1850 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1851 }
1852 fdc->sc_errors++;
1853 }
1854
1855 int
1856 fdsize(dev)
1857 dev_t dev;
1858 {
1859
1860 /* Swapping to floppies would not make sense. */
1861 return (-1);
1862 }
1863
1864 int
1865 fddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
1866 dev_t dev;
1867 daddr_t blkno;
1868 caddr_t va;
1869 size_t size;
1870 {
1871
1872 /* Not implemented. */
1873 return (EINVAL);
1874 }
1875
1876 int
1877 fdioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
1878 dev_t dev;
1879 u_long cmd;
1880 caddr_t addr;
1881 int flag;
1882 struct proc *p;
1883 {
1884 struct fd_softc *fd;
1885 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1886 struct fdformat_parms *form_parms;
1887 struct fdformat_cmd *form_cmd;
1888 struct ne7_fd_formb fd_formb;
1889 int il[FD_MAX_NSEC + 1];
1890 int unit;
1891 int i, j;
1892 int error;
1893
1894 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
1895 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1896 return (ENXIO);
1897
1898 fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
1899 fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
1900
1901 switch (cmd) {
1902 case DIOCGDINFO:
1903 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(fd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1904 return 0;
1905
1906 case DIOCWLABEL:
1907 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1908 return EBADF;
1909 /* XXX do something */
1910 return (0);
1911
1912 case DIOCWDINFO:
1913 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1914 return (EBADF);
1915
1916 error = setdisklabel(fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1917 (struct disklabel *)addr, 0,
1918 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1919 if (error)
1920 return (error);
1921
1922 error = writedisklabel(dev, fdstrategy,
1923 fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1924 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1925 return (error);
1926
1927 case DIOCLOCK:
1928 /*
1929 * Nothing to do here, really.
1930 */
1931 return (0);
1932
1933 case DIOCEJECT:
1934 if (*(int *)addr == 0) {
1935 int part = DISKPART(dev);
1936 /*
1937 * Don't force eject: check that we are the only
1938 * partition open. If so, unlock it.
1939 */
1940 if ((fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & ~(1 << part)) != 0 ||
1941 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask + fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask !=
1942 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask) {
1943 return (EBUSY);
1944 }
1945 }
1946 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1947 case ODIOCEJECT:
1948 fd_do_eject(fd);
1949 return (0);
1950
1951 case FDIOCGETFORMAT:
1952 form_parms = (struct fdformat_parms *)addr;
1953 form_parms->fdformat_version = FDFORMAT_VERSION;
1954 form_parms->nbps = 128 * (1 << fd->sc_type->secsize);
1955 form_parms->ncyl = fd->sc_type->cylinders;
1956 form_parms->nspt = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
1957 form_parms->ntrk = fd->sc_type->heads;
1958 form_parms->stepspercyl = fd->sc_type->step;
1959 form_parms->gaplen = fd->sc_type->gap2;
1960 form_parms->fillbyte = fd->sc_type->fillbyte;
1961 form_parms->interleave = fd->sc_type->interleave;
1962 switch (fd->sc_type->rate) {
1963 case FDC_500KBPS:
1964 form_parms->xfer_rate = 500 * 1024;
1965 break;
1966 case FDC_300KBPS:
1967 form_parms->xfer_rate = 300 * 1024;
1968 break;
1969 case FDC_250KBPS:
1970 form_parms->xfer_rate = 250 * 1024;
1971 break;
1972 default:
1973 return (EINVAL);
1974 }
1975 return (0);
1976
1977 case FDIOCSETFORMAT:
1978 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1979 return (EBADF); /* must be opened for writing */
1980
1981 form_parms = (struct fdformat_parms *)addr;
1982 if (form_parms->fdformat_version != FDFORMAT_VERSION)
1983 return (EINVAL);/* wrong version of formatting prog */
1984
1985 i = form_parms->nbps >> 7;
1986 if ((form_parms->nbps & 0x7f) || ffs(i) == 0 ||
1987 i & ~(1 << (ffs(i)-1)))
1988 /* not a power-of-two multiple of 128 */
1989 return (EINVAL);
1990
1991 switch (form_parms->xfer_rate) {
1992 case 500 * 1024:
1993 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_500KBPS;
1994 break;
1995 case 300 * 1024:
1996 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_300KBPS;
1997 break;
1998 case 250 * 1024:
1999 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_250KBPS;
2000 break;
2001 default:
2002 return (EINVAL);
2003 }
2004
2005 if (form_parms->nspt > FD_MAX_NSEC ||
2006 form_parms->fillbyte > 0xff ||
2007 form_parms->interleave > 0xff)
2008 return EINVAL;
2009 fd->sc_type->sectrac = form_parms->nspt;
2010 if (form_parms->ntrk != 2 && form_parms->ntrk != 1)
2011 return EINVAL;
2012 fd->sc_type->heads = form_parms->ntrk;
2013 fd->sc_type->seccyl = form_parms->nspt * form_parms->ntrk;
2014 fd->sc_type->secsize = ffs(i)-1;
2015 fd->sc_type->gap2 = form_parms->gaplen;
2016 fd->sc_type->cylinders = form_parms->ncyl;
2017 fd->sc_type->size = fd->sc_type->seccyl * form_parms->ncyl *
2018 form_parms->nbps / DEV_BSIZE;
2019 fd->sc_type->step = form_parms->stepspercyl;
2020 fd->sc_type->fillbyte = form_parms->fillbyte;
2021 fd->sc_type->interleave = form_parms->interleave;
2022 return (0);
2023
2024 case FDIOCFORMAT_TRACK:
2025 if((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2026 /* must be opened for writing */
2027 return (EBADF);
2028 form_cmd = (struct fdformat_cmd *)addr;
2029 if (form_cmd->formatcmd_version != FDFORMAT_VERSION)
2030 /* wrong version of formatting prog */
2031 return (EINVAL);
2032
2033 if (form_cmd->head >= fd->sc_type->heads ||
2034 form_cmd->cylinder >= fd->sc_type->cylinders) {
2035 return (EINVAL);
2036 }
2037
2038 fd_formb.head = form_cmd->head;
2039 fd_formb.cyl = form_cmd->cylinder;
2040 fd_formb.transfer_rate = fd->sc_type->rate;
2041 fd_formb.fd_formb_secshift = fd->sc_type->secsize;
2042 fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
2043 fd_formb.fd_formb_gaplen = fd->sc_type->gap2;
2044 fd_formb.fd_formb_fillbyte = fd->sc_type->fillbyte;
2045
2046 bzero(il, sizeof il);
2047 for (j = 0, i = 1; i <= fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2048 while (il[(j%fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs) + 1])
2049 j++;
2050 il[(j%fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs) + 1] = i;
2051 j += fd->sc_type->interleave;
2052 }
2053 for (i = 0; i < fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2054 fd_formb.fd_formb_cylno(i) = form_cmd->cylinder;
2055 fd_formb.fd_formb_headno(i) = form_cmd->head;
2056 fd_formb.fd_formb_secno(i) = il[i+1];
2057 fd_formb.fd_formb_secsize(i) = fd->sc_type->secsize;
2058 }
2059
2060 return fdformat(dev, &fd_formb, p);
2061
2062 case FDIOCGETOPTS: /* get drive options */
2063 *(int *)addr = fd->sc_opts;
2064 return (0);
2065
2066 case FDIOCSETOPTS: /* set drive options */
2067 fd->sc_opts = *(int *)addr;
2068 return (0);
2069
2070 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
2071 case _IO('f', 100):
2072 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG);
2073 fdcresult(fdc);
2074 printf("fdc: dumpreg(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
2075 for (i = 0; i < fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
2076 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
2077 printf(">\n");
2078 return (0);
2079
2080 case _IOW('f', 101, int):
2081 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
2082 fdc->sc_cfg |= (*(int *)addr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
2083 fdconf(fdc);
2084 return (0);
2085
2086 case _IO('f', 102):
2087 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
2088 fdcresult(fdc);
2089 printf("fdc: sensei(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
2090 for (i=0; i< fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
2091 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
2092 printf(">\n");
2093 return (0);
2094 #endif
2095 default:
2096 return (ENOTTY);
2097 }
2098
2099 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2100 panic("fdioctl: impossible");
2101 #endif
2102 }
2103
2104 int
2105 fdformat(dev, finfo, p)
2106 dev_t dev;
2107 struct ne7_fd_formb *finfo;
2108 struct proc *p;
2109 {
2110 int rv = 0, s;
2111 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
2112 struct fd_type *type = fd->sc_type;
2113 struct buf *bp;
2114
2115 /* set up a buffer header for fdstrategy() */
2116 bp = (struct buf *)malloc(sizeof(struct buf), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2117 if (bp == 0)
2118 return (ENOBUFS);
2119
2120 PHOLD(p);
2121 bzero((void *)bp, sizeof(struct buf));
2122 bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | B_FORMAT;
2123 bp->b_proc = p;
2124 bp->b_dev = dev;
2125
2126 /*
2127 * Calculate a fake blkno, so fdstrategy() would initiate a
2128 * seek to the requested cylinder.
2129 */
2130 bp->b_blkno = ((finfo->cyl * (type->sectrac * type->heads)
2131 + finfo->head * type->sectrac) * FD_BSIZE(fd))
2132 / DEV_BSIZE;
2133
2134 bp->b_bcount = sizeof(struct fd_idfield_data) * finfo->fd_formb_nsecs;
2135 bp->b_data = (caddr_t)finfo;
2136
2137 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
2138 if (fdc_debug) {
2139 int i;
2140
2141 printf("fdformat: blkno 0x%x count %ld\n",
2142 bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount);
2143
2144 printf("\tcyl:\t%d\n", finfo->cyl);
2145 printf("\thead:\t%d\n", finfo->head);
2146 printf("\tnsecs:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_nsecs);
2147 printf("\tsshft:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_secshift);
2148 printf("\tgaplen:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_gaplen);
2149 printf("\ttrack data:");
2150 for (i = 0; i < finfo->fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2151 printf(" [c%d h%d s%d]",
2152 finfo->fd_formb_cylno(i),
2153 finfo->fd_formb_headno(i),
2154 finfo->fd_formb_secno(i) );
2155 if (finfo->fd_formb_secsize(i) != 2)
2156 printf("<sz:%d>", finfo->fd_formb_secsize(i));
2157 }
2158 printf("\n");
2159 }
2160 #endif
2161
2162 /* now do the format */
2163 fdstrategy(bp);
2164
2165 /* ...and wait for it to complete */
2166 s = splbio();
2167 while (!(bp->b_flags & B_DONE)) {
2168 rv = tsleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO, "fdform", 20 * hz);
2169 if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK)
2170 break;
2171 }
2172 splx(s);
2173
2174 if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK) {
2175 /* timed out */
2176 rv = EIO;
2177 biodone(bp);
2178 }
2179 if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
2180 rv = bp->b_error;
2181 }
2182 PRELE(p);
2183 free(bp, M_TEMP);
2184 return (rv);
2185 }
2186
2187 void
2188 fdgetdisklabel(dev)
2189 dev_t dev;
2190 {
2191 int unit = FDUNIT(dev), i;
2192 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
2193 struct disklabel *lp = fd->sc_dk.dk_label;
2194 struct cpu_disklabel *clp = fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel;
2195
2196 bzero(lp, sizeof(struct disklabel));
2197 bzero(lp, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
2198
2199 lp->d_type = DTYPE_FLOPPY;
2200 lp->d_secsize = FD_BSIZE(fd);
2201 lp->d_secpercyl = fd->sc_type->seccyl;
2202 lp->d_nsectors = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
2203 lp->d_ncylinders = fd->sc_type->cylinders;
2204 lp->d_ntracks = fd->sc_type->heads; /* Go figure... */
2205 lp->d_secperunit = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2206 lp->d_rpm = 3600; /* XXX like it matters... */
2207
2208 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "floppy", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
2209 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
2210 lp->d_interleave = 1;
2211
2212 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
2213 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2214 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
2215 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
2216
2217 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
2218 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
2219 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
2220
2221 /*
2222 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine. If there's
2223 * not a label there, fake it.
2224 */
2225 if (readdisklabel(dev, fdstrategy, lp, clp) != NULL) {
2226 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label",
2227 sizeof(lp->d_packname));
2228 /*
2229 * Reset the partition info; it might have gotten
2230 * trashed in readdisklabel().
2231 *
2232 * XXX Why do we have to do this? readdisklabel()
2233 * should be safe...
2234 */
2235 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; ++i) {
2236 lp->d_partitions[i].p_offset = 0;
2237 if (i == RAW_PART) {
2238 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size =
2239 lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2240 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
2241 } else {
2242 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size = 0;
2243 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
2244 }
2245 }
2246 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
2247 }
2248 }
2249
2250 void
2251 fd_do_eject(fd)
2252 struct fd_softc *fd;
2253 {
2254 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
2255
2256 if (CPU_ISSUN4C) {
2257 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, AUXIO4C_FEJ);
2258 delay(10);
2259 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FEJ, AUXIO4C_FDS);
2260 return;
2261 }
2262 if (CPU_ISSUN4M && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
2263 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
2264 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
2265 u_int8_t dor = FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_MOEN(0);
2266
2267 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, dor | FDO_EJ);
2268 delay(10);
2269 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, FDO_FRST | FDO_DS);
2270 return;
2271 }
2272 }
2273
2274 #ifdef MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
2275 int fd_read_md_image __P((size_t *, caddr_t *));
2276 #endif
2277
2278 /* ARGSUSED */
2279 void
2280 fd_mountroot_hook(dev)
2281 struct device *dev;
2282 {
2283 int c;
2284
2285 fd_do_eject((struct fd_softc *)dev);
2286 printf("Insert filesystem floppy and press return.");
2287 for (;;) {
2288 c = cngetc();
2289 if ((c == '\r') || (c == '\n')) {
2290 printf("\n");
2291 break;
2292 }
2293 }
2294 }
2295
2296 #ifdef MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
2297
2298 #define FDMICROROOTSIZE ((2*18*80) << DEV_BSHIFT)
2299
2300 int
2301 fd_read_md_image(sizep, addrp)
2302 size_t *sizep;
2303 caddr_t *addrp;
2304 {
2305 struct buf buf, *bp = &buf;
2306 dev_t dev;
2307 off_t offset;
2308 caddr_t addr;
2309
2310 dev = makedev(54,0); /* XXX */
2311
2312 MALLOC(addr, caddr_t, FDMICROROOTSIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2313 *addrp = addr;
2314
2315 if (fdopen(dev, 0, S_IFCHR, NULL))
2316 panic("fd: mountroot: fdopen");
2317
2318 offset = 0;
2319
2320 for (;;) {
2321 bp->b_dev = dev;
2322 bp->b_error = 0;
2323 bp->b_resid = 0;
2324 bp->b_proc = NULL;
2325 bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | B_RAW | B_READ;
2326 bp->b_blkno = btodb(offset);
2327 bp->b_bcount = DEV_BSIZE;
2328 bp->b_data = addr;
2329 fdstrategy(bp);
2330 while ((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0) {
2331 tsleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO + 1, "physio", 0);
2332 }
2333 if (bp->b_error)
2334 panic("fd: mountroot: fdread error %d", bp->b_error);
2335
2336 if (bp->b_resid != 0)
2337 break;
2338
2339 addr += DEV_BSIZE;
2340 offset += DEV_BSIZE;
2341 if (offset + DEV_BSIZE > FDMICROROOTSIZE)
2342 break;
2343 }
2344 (void)fdclose(dev, 0, S_IFCHR, NULL);
2345 *sizep = offset;
2346 fd_do_eject(fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)]);
2347 return (0);
2348 }
2349 #endif
2350