fd.c revision 1.78 1 /* $NetBSD: fd.c,v 1.78 2000/03/23 06:44:45 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Paul Kranenburg.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*-
40 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.
41 * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg.
42 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
43 * All rights reserved.
44 *
45 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
46 * Don Ahn.
47 *
48 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
49 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
50 * are met:
51 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
54 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
55 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
56 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
57 * must display the following acknowledgement:
58 * This product includes software developed by the University of
59 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
60 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
61 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
62 * without specific prior written permission.
63 *
64 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
65 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
66 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
67 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
68 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
69 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
70 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
71 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
72 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
73 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
74 * SUCH DAMAGE.
75 *
76 * @(#)fd.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
77 */
78
79 #include "opt_ddb.h"
80 #include "opt_md.h"
81
82 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 #include <sys/callout.h>
85 #include <sys/kernel.h>
86 #include <sys/file.h>
87 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
88 #include <sys/device.h>
89 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
90 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
91 #include <sys/disk.h>
92 #include <sys/fdio.h>
93 #include <sys/buf.h>
94 #include <sys/malloc.h>
95 #include <sys/proc.h>
96 #include <sys/uio.h>
97 #include <sys/stat.h>
98 #include <sys/syslog.h>
99 #include <sys/queue.h>
100 #include <sys/conf.h>
101
102 #include <dev/cons.h>
103
104 #include <vm/vm.h>
105
106 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
107
108 #include <machine/cpu.h>
109 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
110 #include <machine/conf.h>
111
112 #include <sparc/sparc/auxreg.h>
113 #include <sparc/dev/fdreg.h>
114 #include <sparc/dev/fdvar.h>
115
116 #define FDUNIT(dev) (minor(dev) / 8)
117 #define FDTYPE(dev) (minor(dev) % 8)
118
119 /* XXX misuse a flag to identify format operation */
120 #define B_FORMAT B_XXX
121
122 #define FD_DEBUG
123 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
124 int fdc_debug = 0;
125 #endif
126
127 enum fdc_state {
128 DEVIDLE = 0,
129 MOTORWAIT, /* 1 */
130 DOSEEK, /* 2 */
131 SEEKWAIT, /* 3 */
132 SEEKTIMEDOUT, /* 4 */
133 SEEKCOMPLETE, /* 5 */
134 DOIO, /* 6 */
135 IOCOMPLETE, /* 7 */
136 IOTIMEDOUT, /* 8 */
137 IOCLEANUPWAIT, /* 9 */
138 IOCLEANUPTIMEDOUT,/*10 */
139 DORESET, /* 11 */
140 RESETCOMPLETE, /* 12 */
141 RESETTIMEDOUT, /* 13 */
142 DORECAL, /* 14 */
143 RECALWAIT, /* 15 */
144 RECALTIMEDOUT, /* 16 */
145 RECALCOMPLETE, /* 17 */
146 };
147
148 /* software state, per controller */
149 struct fdc_softc {
150 struct device sc_dev; /* boilerplate */
151 bus_space_tag_t sc_bustag;
152
153 struct callout sc_timo_ch; /* timeout callout */
154 struct callout sc_intr_ch; /* pseudo-intr callout */
155
156 struct fd_softc *sc_fd[4]; /* pointers to children */
157 TAILQ_HEAD(drivehead, fd_softc) sc_drives;
158 enum fdc_state sc_state;
159 int sc_flags;
160 #define FDC_82077 0x01
161 #define FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE 0x02
162 #define FDC_EIS 0x04
163 #define FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT 0x08
164 int sc_errors; /* number of retries so far */
165 int sc_overruns; /* number of DMA overruns */
166 int sc_cfg; /* current configuration */
167 struct fdcio sc_io;
168 #define sc_handle sc_io.fdcio_handle
169 #define sc_reg_msr sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
170 #define sc_reg_fifo sc_io.fdcio_reg_fifo
171 #define sc_reg_dor sc_io.fdcio_reg_dor
172 #define sc_reg_drs sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
173 #define sc_itask sc_io.fdcio_itask
174 #define sc_istatus sc_io.fdcio_istatus
175 #define sc_data sc_io.fdcio_data
176 #define sc_tc sc_io.fdcio_tc
177 #define sc_nstat sc_io.fdcio_nstat
178 #define sc_status sc_io.fdcio_status
179 #define sc_intrcnt sc_io.fdcio_intrcnt
180 };
181
182 #undef FDC_C_HANDLER
183 #ifndef FDC_C_HANDLER
184 extern struct fdcio *fdciop;
185 #endif
186
187 /* controller driver configuration */
188 int fdcmatch_mainbus __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
189 int fdcmatch_obio __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
190 void fdcattach_mainbus __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
191 void fdcattach_obio __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
192
193 int fdcattach __P((struct fdc_softc *, int));
194
195 struct cfattach fdc_mainbus_ca = {
196 sizeof(struct fdc_softc), fdcmatch_mainbus, fdcattach_mainbus
197 };
198 struct cfattach fdc_obio_ca = {
199 sizeof(struct fdc_softc), fdcmatch_obio, fdcattach_obio
200 };
201
202 __inline struct fd_type *fd_dev_to_type __P((struct fd_softc *, dev_t));
203
204 /*
205 * Floppies come in various flavors, e.g., 1.2MB vs 1.44MB; here is how
206 * we tell them apart.
207 */
208 struct fd_type {
209 int sectrac; /* sectors per track */
210 int heads; /* number of heads */
211 int seccyl; /* sectors per cylinder */
212 int secsize; /* size code for sectors */
213 int datalen; /* data len when secsize = 0 */
214 int steprate; /* step rate and head unload time */
215 int gap1; /* gap len between sectors */
216 int gap2; /* formatting gap */
217 int cylinders; /* total num of cylinders */
218 int size; /* size of disk in sectors */
219 int step; /* steps per cylinder */
220 int rate; /* transfer speed code */
221 int fillbyte; /* format fill byte */
222 int interleave; /* interleave factor (formatting) */
223 char *name;
224 };
225
226 /* The order of entries in the following table is important -- BEWARE! */
227 struct fd_type fd_types[] = {
228 { 18,2,36,2,0xff,0xcf,0x1b,0x54,80,2880,1,FDC_500KBPS,0xf6,1, "1.44MB" }, /* 1.44MB diskette */
229 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "720KB" }, /* 3.5" 720kB diskette */
230 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "360KB/x" }, /* 360kB in 720kB drive */
231 { 8,2,16,3,0xff,0xdf,0x35,0x74,77,1232,1,FDC_500KBPS,0xf6,1, "1.2MB/NEC" } /* 1.2 MB japanese format */
232 };
233
234 /* software state, per disk (with up to 4 disks per ctlr) */
235 struct fd_softc {
236 struct device sc_dv; /* generic device info */
237 struct disk sc_dk; /* generic disk info */
238
239 struct fd_type *sc_deftype; /* default type descriptor */
240 struct fd_type *sc_type; /* current type descriptor */
241
242 struct callout sc_motor_ch;
243
244 daddr_t sc_blkno; /* starting block number */
245 int sc_bcount; /* byte count left */
246 int sc_skip; /* bytes already transferred */
247 int sc_nblks; /* number of blocks currently tranferring */
248 int sc_nbytes; /* number of bytes currently tranferring */
249
250 int sc_drive; /* physical unit number */
251 int sc_flags;
252 #define FD_OPEN 0x01 /* it's open */
253 #define FD_MOTOR 0x02 /* motor should be on */
254 #define FD_MOTOR_WAIT 0x04 /* motor coming up */
255 int sc_cylin; /* where we think the head is */
256 int sc_opts; /* user-set options */
257
258 void *sc_sdhook; /* shutdownhook cookie */
259
260 TAILQ_ENTRY(fd_softc) sc_drivechain;
261 int sc_ops; /* I/O ops since last switch */
262 struct buf_queue sc_q; /* pending I/O requests */
263 int sc_active; /* number of active I/O requests */
264 };
265
266 /* floppy driver configuration */
267 int fdmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
268 void fdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
269
270 struct cfattach fd_ca = {
271 sizeof(struct fd_softc), fdmatch, fdattach
272 };
273
274 extern struct cfdriver fd_cd;
275
276 void fdgetdisklabel __P((dev_t));
277 int fd_get_parms __P((struct fd_softc *));
278 void fdstrategy __P((struct buf *));
279 void fdstart __P((struct fd_softc *));
280 int fdprint __P((void *, const char *));
281
282 struct dkdriver fddkdriver = { fdstrategy };
283
284 struct fd_type *fd_nvtotype __P((char *, int, int));
285 void fd_set_motor __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
286 void fd_motor_off __P((void *arg));
287 void fd_motor_on __P((void *arg));
288 int fdcresult __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
289 int fdc_wrfifo __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, u_char x));
290 void fdcstart __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
291 void fdcstatus __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, char *s));
292 void fdc_reset __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
293 void fdctimeout __P((void *arg));
294 void fdcpseudointr __P((void *arg));
295 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
296 int fdc_c_hwintr __P((void *));
297 #else
298 void fdchwintr __P((void));
299 #endif
300 int fdcswintr __P((void *));
301 int fdcstate __P((struct fdc_softc *));
302 void fdcretry __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
303 void fdfinish __P((struct fd_softc *fd, struct buf *bp));
304 int fdformat __P((dev_t, struct ne7_fd_formb *, struct proc *));
305 void fd_do_eject __P((struct fd_softc *));
306 void fd_mountroot_hook __P((struct device *));
307 static int fdconf __P((struct fdc_softc *));
308 static void establish_chip_type __P((
309 struct fdc_softc *,
310 bus_space_tag_t,
311 bus_type_t,
312 bus_addr_t,
313 bus_size_t,
314 bus_space_handle_t));
315
316
317 #if PIL_FDSOFT == 4
318 #define IE_FDSOFT IE_L4
319 #else
320 #error 4
321 #endif
322
323 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
324 #if defined(SUN4M)
325 #define FD_SET_SWINTR do { \
326 if (CPU_ISSUN4M) \
327 raise(0, PIL_FDSOFT); \
328 else \
329 ienab_bis(IE_L4); \
330 } while(0)
331 #else
332 #define FD_SET_SWINTR ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT)
333 #endif /* defined(SUN4M) */
334 #endif /* FDC_C_HANDLER */
335
336 #define OBP_FDNAME (CPU_ISSUN4M ? "SUNW,fdtwo" : "fd")
337
338 int
339 fdcmatch_mainbus(parent, match, aux)
340 struct device *parent;
341 struct cfdata *match;
342 void *aux;
343 {
344 struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
345
346 /*
347 * Floppy controller is on mainbus on sun4c.
348 */
349 if (!CPU_ISSUN4C)
350 return (0);
351
352 /* sun4c PROMs call the controller "fd" */
353 if (strcmp("fd", ma->ma_name) != 0)
354 return (0);
355
356 return (bus_space_probe(ma->ma_bustag,
357 ma->ma_iospace,
358 ma->ma_paddr,
359 1, /* probe size */
360 0, /* offset */
361 0, /* flags */
362 NULL, NULL));
363 }
364
365 int
366 fdcmatch_obio(parent, match, aux)
367 struct device *parent;
368 struct cfdata *match;
369 void *aux;
370 {
371 union obio_attach_args *uoba = aux;
372 struct sbus_attach_args *sa;
373
374 /*
375 * Floppy controller is on obio on sun4m.
376 */
377 if (uoba->uoba_isobio4 != 0)
378 return (0);
379
380 sa = &uoba->uoba_sbus;
381
382 /* sun4m PROMs call the controller "SUNW,fdtwo" */
383 if (strcmp("SUNW,fdtwo", sa->sa_name) != 0)
384 return (0);
385
386 return (bus_space_probe(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_slot, sa->sa_offset,
387 1, /* probe size */
388 0, /* offset */
389 0, /* flags */
390 NULL, NULL));
391 }
392
393 static void
394 establish_chip_type(fdc, tag, type, addr, size, handle)
395 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
396 bus_space_tag_t tag;
397 bus_type_t type;
398 bus_addr_t addr;
399 bus_size_t size;
400 bus_space_handle_t handle;
401 {
402 u_int8_t v;
403
404 /*
405 * This hack from Chris Torek: apparently DOR really
406 * addresses MSR/DRS on a 82072.
407 * We used to rely on the VERSION command to tell the
408 * difference (which did not work).
409 */
410
411 /* First, check the size of the register bank */
412 if (size < 8)
413 /* It isn't a 82077 */
414 return;
415
416 /* Then probe the DOR register offset */
417 if (bus_space_probe(tag, type, addr,
418 1, /* probe size */
419 FDREG77_DOR, /* offset */
420 0, /* flags */
421 NULL, NULL) == 0) {
422
423 /* It isn't a 82077 */
424 return;
425 }
426
427 v = bus_space_read_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR);
428 if (v == NE7_RQM) {
429 /*
430 * Value in DOR looks like it's really MSR
431 */
432 bus_space_write_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR, FDC_250KBPS);
433 v = bus_space_read_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR);
434 if (v == NE7_RQM) {
435 /*
436 * The value in the DOR didn't stick;
437 * it isn't a 82077
438 */
439 return;
440 }
441 }
442
443 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_82077;
444 }
445
446 /*
447 * Arguments passed between fdcattach and fdprobe.
448 */
449 struct fdc_attach_args {
450 int fa_drive;
451 struct fd_type *fa_deftype;
452 };
453
454 /*
455 * Print the location of a disk drive (called just before attaching the
456 * the drive). If `fdc' is not NULL, the drive was found but was not
457 * in the system config file; print the drive name as well.
458 * Return QUIET (config_find ignores this if the device was configured) to
459 * avoid printing `fdN not configured' messages.
460 */
461 int
462 fdprint(aux, fdc)
463 void *aux;
464 const char *fdc;
465 {
466 register struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
467
468 if (!fdc)
469 printf(" drive %d", fa->fa_drive);
470 return (QUIET);
471 }
472
473 /*
474 * Configure several parameters and features on the FDC.
475 * Return 0 on success.
476 */
477 static int
478 fdconf(fdc)
479 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
480 {
481 int vroom;
482
483 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG) || fdcresult(fdc) != 10)
484 return (-1);
485
486 /*
487 * dumpreg[7] seems to be a motor-off timeout; set it to whatever
488 * the PROM thinks is appropriate.
489 */
490 if ((vroom = fdc->sc_status[7]) == 0)
491 vroom = 0x64;
492
493 /* Configure controller to use FIFO and Implied Seek */
494 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_CFG) != 0)
495 return (-1);
496 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, vroom) != 0)
497 return (-1);
498 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, fdc->sc_cfg) != 0)
499 return (-1);
500 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, 0) != 0) /* PRETRK */
501 return (-1);
502 /* No result phase for the NE7CMD_CFG command */
503
504 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
505 /* Lock configuration across soft resets. */
506 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_LOCK | CFG_LOCK) != 0 ||
507 fdcresult(fdc) != 1) {
508 #ifdef DEBUG
509 printf("fdconf: CFGLOCK failed");
510 #endif
511 return (-1);
512 }
513 }
514
515 return (0);
516 #if 0
517 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_VERSION) == 0 &&
518 fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x90) {
519 if (fdc_debug)
520 printf("[version cmd]");
521 }
522 #endif
523 }
524
525 void
526 fdcattach_mainbus(parent, self, aux)
527 struct device *parent, *self;
528 void *aux;
529 {
530 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
531 struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
532
533 fdc->sc_bustag = ma->ma_bustag;
534
535 if (bus_space_map2(
536 ma->ma_bustag,
537 ma->ma_iospace,
538 ma->ma_paddr,
539 ma->ma_size,
540 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
541 0,
542 &fdc->sc_handle) != 0) {
543 printf("%s: cannot map registers\n", self->dv_xname);
544 return;
545 }
546
547 establish_chip_type(fdc,
548 ma->ma_bustag,
549 ma->ma_iospace,
550 ma->ma_paddr,
551 ma->ma_size,
552 fdc->sc_handle);
553
554 if (fdcattach(fdc, ma->ma_pri) != 0)
555 bus_space_unmap(ma->ma_bustag, fdc->sc_handle, ma->ma_size);
556 }
557
558 void
559 fdcattach_obio(parent, self, aux)
560 struct device *parent, *self;
561 void *aux;
562 {
563 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
564 union obio_attach_args *uoba = aux;
565 struct sbus_attach_args *sa = &uoba->uoba_sbus;
566
567 if (sa->sa_nintr == 0) {
568 printf(": no interrupt line configured\n");
569 return;
570 }
571
572 fdc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
573
574 if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_slot,
575 sa->sa_offset,
576 sa->sa_size,
577 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
578 0,
579 &fdc->sc_handle) != 0) {
580 printf("%s: cannot map control registers\n",
581 self->dv_xname);
582 return;
583 }
584
585 establish_chip_type(fdc,
586 sa->sa_bustag,
587 sa->sa_slot,
588 sa->sa_offset,
589 sa->sa_size,
590 fdc->sc_handle);
591
592 if (strcmp(getpropstring(sa->sa_node, "status"), "disabled") == 0) {
593 printf(": no drives attached\n");
594 return;
595 }
596
597 if (fdcattach(fdc, sa->sa_pri) != 0)
598 bus_space_unmap(sa->sa_bustag, fdc->sc_handle, sa->sa_size);
599 }
600
601 int
602 fdcattach(fdc, pri)
603 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
604 int pri;
605 {
606 struct fdc_attach_args fa;
607 int drive_attached;
608 char code;
609
610 callout_init(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
611 callout_init(&fdc->sc_intr_ch);
612
613 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
614 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_NONE;
615 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_NONE;
616 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_EIS;
617 TAILQ_INIT(&fdc->sc_drives);
618
619 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
620 fdc->sc_reg_msr = FDREG77_MSR;
621 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = FDREG77_FIFO;
622 fdc->sc_reg_dor = FDREG77_DOR;
623 code = '7';
624 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT;
625 } else {
626 fdc->sc_reg_msr = FDREG72_MSR;
627 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = FDREG72_FIFO;
628 fdc->sc_reg_dor = 0;
629 code = '2';
630 }
631
632 printf(" softpri %d: chip 8207%c\n", PIL_FDSOFT, code);
633
634 /*
635 * Configure controller; enable FIFO, Implied seek, no POLL mode?.
636 * Note: CFG_EFIFO is active-low, initial threshold value: 8
637 */
638 fdc->sc_cfg = CFG_EIS|/*CFG_EFIFO|*/CFG_POLL|(8 & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
639 if (fdconf(fdc) != 0) {
640 printf("%s: no drives attached\n", fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
641 return (-1);
642 }
643
644 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
645 (void)bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, pri, 0,
646 fdc_c_hwintr, fdc);
647 #else
648 fdciop = &fdc->sc_io;
649 (void)bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, pri,
650 BUS_INTR_ESTABLISH_FASTTRAP,
651 (int (*) __P((void *)))fdchwintr, NULL);
652 #endif
653 (void)bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, PIL_FDSOFT,
654 BUS_INTR_ESTABLISH_SOFTINTR,
655 fdcswintr, fdc);
656
657 evcnt_attach(&fdc->sc_dev, "intr", &fdc->sc_intrcnt);
658
659 /* physical limit: four drives per controller. */
660 drive_attached = 0;
661 for (fa.fa_drive = 0; fa.fa_drive < 4; fa.fa_drive++) {
662 fa.fa_deftype = NULL; /* unknown */
663 fa.fa_deftype = &fd_types[0]; /* XXX */
664 if (config_found(&fdc->sc_dev, (void *)&fa, fdprint) != NULL)
665 drive_attached = 1;
666 }
667
668 if (drive_attached == 0) {
669 /* XXX - dis-establish interrupts here */
670 /* return (-1); */
671 }
672
673 return (0);
674 }
675
676 int
677 fdmatch(parent, match, aux)
678 struct device *parent;
679 struct cfdata *match;
680 void *aux;
681 {
682 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
683 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
684 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
685 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
686 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
687 int n, ok;
688
689 if (drive > 0)
690 /* XXX - for now, punt on more than one drive */
691 return (0);
692
693 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
694 /* select drive and turn on motor */
695 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
696 drive | FDO_FRST | FDO_MOEN(drive));
697 /* wait for motor to spin up */
698 delay(250000);
699 } else {
700 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, 0);
701 }
702 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
703 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
704 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, drive);
705
706 /* Wait for recalibration to complete */
707 for (n = 0; n < 10000; n++) {
708 u_int8_t v;
709
710 delay(1000);
711 v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
712 if ((v & (NE7_RQM|NE7_DIO|NE7_CB)) == NE7_RQM) {
713 /* wait a bit longer till device *really* is ready */
714 delay(100000);
715 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI))
716 break;
717 if (fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x80)
718 /*
719 * Got `invalid command'; we interpret it
720 * to mean that the re-calibrate hasn't in
721 * fact finished yet
722 */
723 continue;
724 break;
725 }
726 }
727 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
728 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
729 if (fdc_debug) {
730 int i;
731 printf("fdprobe: %d stati:", n);
732 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
733 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
734 printf("\n");
735 }
736 #endif
737 ok = (n == 2 && (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xf8) == 0x20) ? 1 : 0;
738
739 /* turn off motor */
740 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
741 /* deselect drive and turn motor off */
742 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, FDO_FRST | FDO_DS);
743 } else {
744 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO4C_FDS);
745 }
746
747 return (ok);
748 }
749
750 /*
751 * Controller is working, and drive responded. Attach it.
752 */
753 void
754 fdattach(parent, self, aux)
755 struct device *parent, *self;
756 void *aux;
757 {
758 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
759 struct fd_softc *fd = (void *)self;
760 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
761 struct fd_type *type = fa->fa_deftype;
762 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
763
764 callout_init(&fd->sc_motor_ch);
765
766 /* XXX Allow `flags' to override device type? */
767
768 if (type)
769 printf(": %s %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n", type->name,
770 type->cylinders, type->heads, type->sectrac);
771 else
772 printf(": density unknown\n");
773
774 BUFQ_INIT(&fd->sc_q);
775 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
776 fd->sc_drive = drive;
777 fd->sc_deftype = type;
778 fdc->sc_fd[drive] = fd;
779
780 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY);
781 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, type->steprate);
782 /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
783 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, 6 | NE7_SPECIFY_NODMA);
784
785 /*
786 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
787 */
788 fd->sc_dk.dk_name = fd->sc_dv.dv_xname;
789 fd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &fddkdriver;
790 disk_attach(&fd->sc_dk);
791
792 /*
793 * Establish a mountroot_hook anyway in case we booted
794 * with RB_ASKNAME and get selected as the boot device.
795 */
796 mountroothook_establish(fd_mountroot_hook, &fd->sc_dv);
797
798 /* Make sure the drive motor gets turned off at shutdown time. */
799 fd->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(fd_motor_off, fd);
800
801 /* XXX Need to do some more fiddling with sc_dk. */
802 dk_establish(&fd->sc_dk, &fd->sc_dv);
803 }
804
805 __inline struct fd_type *
806 fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev)
807 struct fd_softc *fd;
808 dev_t dev;
809 {
810 int type = FDTYPE(dev);
811
812 if (type > (sizeof(fd_types) / sizeof(fd_types[0])))
813 return (NULL);
814 return (type ? &fd_types[type - 1] : fd->sc_deftype);
815 }
816
817 void
818 fdstrategy(bp)
819 register struct buf *bp; /* IO operation to perform */
820 {
821 struct fd_softc *fd;
822 int unit = FDUNIT(bp->b_dev);
823 int sz;
824 int s;
825
826 /* Valid unit, controller, and request? */
827 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs ||
828 (fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == 0 ||
829 bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
830 (((bp->b_bcount % FD_BSIZE(fd)) != 0 ||
831 (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) % FD_BSIZE(fd) != 0) &&
832 (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) == 0)) {
833 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
834 goto bad;
835 }
836
837 /* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
838 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
839 goto done;
840
841 sz = howmany(bp->b_bcount, DEV_BSIZE);
842
843 if (bp->b_blkno + sz > (fd->sc_type->size * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd)) {
844 sz = (fd->sc_type->size * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd)
845 - bp->b_blkno;
846 if (sz == 0) {
847 /* If exactly at end of disk, return EOF. */
848 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
849 goto done;
850 }
851 if (sz < 0) {
852 /* If past end of disk, return EINVAL. */
853 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
854 goto bad;
855 }
856 /* Otherwise, truncate request. */
857 bp->b_bcount = sz << DEV_BSHIFT;
858 }
859
860 bp->b_rawblkno = bp->b_blkno;
861 bp->b_cylinder = (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) /
862 (FD_BSIZE(fd) * fd->sc_type->seccyl);
863
864 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
865 if (fdc_debug > 1)
866 printf("fdstrategy: b_blkno %d b_bcount %ld blkno %d cylin %ld\n",
867 bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount, fd->sc_blkno, bp->b_cylinder);
868 #endif
869
870 /* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
871 s = splbio();
872 disksort_cylinder(&fd->sc_q, bp);
873 callout_stop(&fd->sc_motor_ch); /* a good idea */
874 if (fd->sc_active == 0)
875 fdstart(fd);
876 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
877 else {
878 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
879 if (fdc->sc_state == DEVIDLE) {
880 printf("fdstrategy: controller inactive\n");
881 fdcstart(fdc);
882 }
883 }
884 #endif
885 splx(s);
886 return;
887
888 bad:
889 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
890 done:
891 /* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
892 biodone(bp);
893 }
894
895 void
896 fdstart(fd)
897 struct fd_softc *fd;
898 {
899 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
900 int active = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first != 0;
901
902 /* Link into controller queue. */
903 fd->sc_active = 1;
904 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
905
906 /* If controller not already active, start it. */
907 if (!active)
908 fdcstart(fdc);
909 }
910
911 void
912 fdfinish(fd, bp)
913 struct fd_softc *fd;
914 struct buf *bp;
915 {
916 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
917
918 /*
919 * Move this drive to the end of the queue to give others a `fair'
920 * chance. We only force a switch if N operations are completed while
921 * another drive is waiting to be serviced, since there is a long motor
922 * startup delay whenever we switch.
923 */
924 if (fd->sc_drivechain.tqe_next && ++fd->sc_ops >= 8) {
925 fd->sc_ops = 0;
926 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
927 if (BUFQ_NEXT(bp) != NULL) {
928 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
929 } else
930 fd->sc_active = 0;
931 }
932 bp->b_resid = fd->sc_bcount;
933 fd->sc_skip = 0;
934 BUFQ_REMOVE(&fd->sc_q, bp);
935
936 biodone(bp);
937 /* turn off motor 5s from now */
938 callout_reset(&fd->sc_motor_ch, 5 * hz, fd_motor_off, fd);
939 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
940 }
941
942 void
943 fdc_reset(fdc)
944 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
945 {
946 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
947 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
948
949 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
950 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
951 FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_MOEN(0));
952 }
953
954 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_drs, DRS_RESET);
955 delay(10);
956 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_drs, 0);
957
958 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
959 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
960 FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_DS);
961 }
962 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
963 if (fdc_debug)
964 printf("fdc reset\n");
965 #endif
966 }
967
968 void
969 fd_set_motor(fdc)
970 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
971 {
972 struct fd_softc *fd;
973 u_char status;
974 int n;
975
976 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
977 status = FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN;
978 if ((fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first) != NULL)
979 status |= fd->sc_drive;
980
981 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
982 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) && (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR))
983 status |= FDO_MOEN(n);
984 bus_space_write_1(fdc->sc_bustag, fdc->sc_handle,
985 fdc->sc_reg_dor, status);
986 } else {
987
988 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
989 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) != NULL &&
990 (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) != 0) {
991 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, 0);
992 return;
993 }
994 }
995 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO4C_FDS);
996 }
997 }
998
999 void
1000 fd_motor_off(arg)
1001 void *arg;
1002 {
1003 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
1004 int s;
1005
1006 s = splbio();
1007 fd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
1008 fd_set_motor((struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent);
1009 splx(s);
1010 }
1011
1012 void
1013 fd_motor_on(arg)
1014 void *arg;
1015 {
1016 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
1017 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
1018 int s;
1019
1020 s = splbio();
1021 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1022 if ((fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first == fd) && (fdc->sc_state == MOTORWAIT))
1023 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1024 splx(s);
1025 }
1026
1027 /*
1028 * Get status bytes off the FDC after a command has finished
1029 * Returns the number of status bytes read; -1 on error.
1030 * The return value is also stored in `sc_nstat'.
1031 */
1032 int
1033 fdcresult(fdc)
1034 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1035 {
1036 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1037 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1038 int j, n = 0;
1039
1040 for (j = 10000; j; j--) {
1041 u_int8_t v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1042 v &= (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB);
1043 if (v == NE7_RQM)
1044 return (fdc->sc_nstat = n);
1045 if (v == (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB)) {
1046 if (n >= sizeof(fdc->sc_status)) {
1047 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: overrun\n");
1048 return (-1);
1049 }
1050 fdc->sc_status[n++] =
1051 bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo);
1052 } else
1053 delay(1);
1054 }
1055
1056 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: timeout\n");
1057 return (fdc->sc_nstat = -1);
1058 }
1059
1060 /*
1061 * Write a command byte to the FDC.
1062 * Returns 0 on success; -1 on failure (i.e. timeout)
1063 */
1064 int
1065 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, x)
1066 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1067 u_int8_t x;
1068 {
1069 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1070 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1071 int i;
1072
1073 for (i = 100000; i-- > 0;) {
1074 u_int8_t v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1075 if ((v & (NE7_DIO|NE7_RQM)) == NE7_RQM) {
1076 /* The chip is ready */
1077 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo, x);
1078 return (0);
1079 }
1080 delay(1);
1081 }
1082 return (-1);
1083 }
1084
1085 int
1086 fdopen(dev, flags, fmt, p)
1087 dev_t dev;
1088 int flags, fmt;
1089 struct proc *p;
1090 {
1091 int unit, pmask;
1092 struct fd_softc *fd;
1093 struct fd_type *type;
1094
1095 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
1096 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1097 return (ENXIO);
1098 fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
1099 if (fd == NULL)
1100 return (ENXIO);
1101 type = fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev);
1102 if (type == NULL)
1103 return (ENXIO);
1104
1105 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_OPEN) != 0 &&
1106 fd->sc_type != type)
1107 return (EBUSY);
1108
1109 fd->sc_type = type;
1110 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1111 fd->sc_flags |= FD_OPEN;
1112
1113 /*
1114 * Only update the disklabel if we're not open anywhere else.
1115 */
1116 if (fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
1117 fdgetdisklabel(dev);
1118
1119 pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
1120
1121 switch (fmt) {
1122 case S_IFCHR:
1123 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
1124 break;
1125
1126 case S_IFBLK:
1127 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
1128 break;
1129 }
1130 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1131 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1132
1133 return (0);
1134 }
1135
1136 int
1137 fdclose(dev, flags, fmt, p)
1138 dev_t dev;
1139 int flags, fmt;
1140 struct proc *p;
1141 {
1142 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
1143 int pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
1144
1145 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_OPEN;
1146 fd->sc_opts &= ~(FDOPT_NORETRY|FDOPT_SILENT);
1147
1148 switch (fmt) {
1149 case S_IFCHR:
1150 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~pmask;
1151 break;
1152
1153 case S_IFBLK:
1154 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~pmask;
1155 break;
1156 }
1157 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1158 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1159
1160 return (0);
1161 }
1162
1163 int
1164 fdread(dev, uio, flag)
1165 dev_t dev;
1166 struct uio *uio;
1167 int flag;
1168 {
1169
1170 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
1171 }
1172
1173 int
1174 fdwrite(dev, uio, flag)
1175 dev_t dev;
1176 struct uio *uio;
1177 int flag;
1178 {
1179
1180 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
1181 }
1182
1183 void
1184 fdcstart(fdc)
1185 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1186 {
1187
1188 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1189 /* only got here if controller's drive queue was inactive; should
1190 be in idle state */
1191 if (fdc->sc_state != DEVIDLE) {
1192 printf("fdcstart: not idle\n");
1193 return;
1194 }
1195 #endif
1196 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1197 }
1198
1199 void
1200 fdcstatus(fdc, s)
1201 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1202 char *s;
1203 {
1204 struct fd_softc *fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1205 int n;
1206 char bits[64];
1207
1208 /* Just print last status */
1209 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
1210
1211 #if 0
1212 /*
1213 * A 82072 seems to return <invalid command> on
1214 * gratuitous Sense Interrupt commands.
1215 */
1216 if (n == 0 && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
1217 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
1218 (void) fdcresult(fdc);
1219 n = 2;
1220 }
1221 #endif
1222
1223 printf("%s: %s: state %d",
1224 fd ? fd->sc_dv.dv_xname : "fdc", s, fdc->sc_state);
1225
1226 switch (n) {
1227 case 0:
1228 printf("\n");
1229 break;
1230 case 2:
1231 printf(" (st0 %s cyl %d)\n",
1232 bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
1233 bits, sizeof(bits)), fdc->sc_status[1]);
1234 break;
1235 case 7:
1236 printf(" (st0 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[0],
1237 NE7_ST0BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1238 printf(" st1 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[1],
1239 NE7_ST1BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1240 printf(" st2 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[2],
1241 NE7_ST2BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1242 printf(" cyl %d head %d sec %d)\n",
1243 fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
1244 break;
1245 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1246 default:
1247 printf(" fdcstatus: weird size: %d\n", n);
1248 break;
1249 #endif
1250 }
1251 }
1252
1253 void
1254 fdctimeout(arg)
1255 void *arg;
1256 {
1257 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1258 struct fd_softc *fd;
1259 int s;
1260
1261 s = splbio();
1262 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1263 if (fd == NULL) {
1264 printf("%s: timeout but no I/O pending: state %d, istatus=%d\n",
1265 fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1266 fdc->sc_state, fdc->sc_istatus);
1267 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1268 goto out;
1269 }
1270
1271 if (BUFQ_FIRST(&fd->sc_q) != NULL)
1272 fdc->sc_state++;
1273 else
1274 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1275
1276 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1277 out:
1278 splx(s);
1279
1280 }
1281
1282 void
1283 fdcpseudointr(arg)
1284 void *arg;
1285 {
1286 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1287 int s;
1288
1289 /* Just ensure it has the right spl. */
1290 s = splbio();
1291 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1292 splx(s);
1293 }
1294
1295
1296 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
1297 /*
1298 * hardware interrupt entry point: must be converted to `fast'
1299 * (in-window) handler.
1300 */
1301 int
1302 fdc_c_hwintr(arg)
1303 void *arg;
1304 {
1305 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1306 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1307 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1308
1309 switch (fdc->sc_itask) {
1310 case FDC_ITASK_NONE:
1311 return (0);
1312 case FDC_ITASK_SENSI:
1313 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI) != 0 || fdcresult(fdc) != 0)
1314 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR;
1315 else
1316 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1317 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1318 return (1);
1319 case FDC_ITASK_DMA:
1320 /* Proceed with pseudo-dma below */
1321 break;
1322 default:
1323 printf("fdc: stray hard interrupt: itask=%d\n", fdc->sc_itask);
1324 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_SPURIOUS;
1325 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1326 return (1);
1327 }
1328
1329 /*
1330 * Pseudo DMA in progress
1331 */
1332 for (;;) {
1333 u_int8_t msr;
1334
1335 msr = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1336
1337 if ((msr & NE7_RQM) == 0)
1338 /* That's all this round */
1339 break;
1340
1341 if ((msr & NE7_NDM) == 0) {
1342 fdcresult(fdc);
1343 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1344 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1345 printf("fdc: overrun: tc = %d\n", fdc->sc_tc);
1346 break;
1347 }
1348
1349 /* Another byte can be transferred */
1350 if ((msr & NE7_DIO) != 0)
1351 *fdc->sc_data =
1352 bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo);
1353 else
1354 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo,
1355 *fdc->sc_data);
1356
1357 fdc->sc_data++;
1358 if (--fdc->sc_tc == 0) {
1359 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1360 FTC_FLIP;
1361 fdcresult(fdc);
1362 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1363 break;
1364 }
1365 }
1366 return (1);
1367 }
1368 #endif
1369
1370 int
1371 fdcswintr(arg)
1372 void *arg;
1373 {
1374 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1375 int s;
1376
1377 if (fdc->sc_istatus == FDC_ISTATUS_NONE)
1378 /* This (software) interrupt is not for us */
1379 return (0);
1380
1381 switch (fdc->sc_istatus) {
1382 case FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR:
1383 printf("fdc: ierror status: state %d\n", fdc->sc_state);
1384 break;
1385 case FDC_ISTATUS_SPURIOUS:
1386 printf("fdc: spurious interrupt: state %d\n", fdc->sc_state);
1387 break;
1388 }
1389
1390 s = splbio();
1391 fdcstate(fdc);
1392 splx(s);
1393 return (1);
1394 }
1395
1396 int
1397 fdcstate(fdc)
1398 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1399 {
1400 #define st0 fdc->sc_status[0]
1401 #define st1 fdc->sc_status[1]
1402 #define cyl fdc->sc_status[1]
1403 #define FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, c) do { \
1404 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, (c))) { \
1405 goto xxx; \
1406 } \
1407 } while(0)
1408
1409 struct fd_softc *fd;
1410 struct buf *bp;
1411 int read, head, sec, nblks;
1412 struct fd_type *type;
1413 struct ne7_fd_formb *finfo = NULL;
1414
1415 if (fdc->sc_istatus == FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR)
1416 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1417
1418 /* Clear I task/status field */
1419 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_NONE;
1420 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_NONE;
1421
1422 loop:
1423 /* Is there a drive for the controller to do a transfer with? */
1424 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1425 if (fd == NULL) {
1426 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1427 return (0);
1428 }
1429
1430 /* Is there a transfer to this drive? If not, deactivate drive. */
1431 bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&fd->sc_q);
1432 if (bp == NULL) {
1433 fd->sc_ops = 0;
1434 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
1435 fd->sc_active = 0;
1436 goto loop;
1437 }
1438
1439 if (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT)
1440 finfo = (struct ne7_fd_formb *)bp->b_data;
1441
1442 switch (fdc->sc_state) {
1443 case DEVIDLE:
1444 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1445 fd->sc_skip = 0;
1446 fd->sc_bcount = bp->b_bcount;
1447 fd->sc_blkno = (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd);
1448 callout_stop(&fd->sc_motor_ch);
1449 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT) != 0) {
1450 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1451 return (1);
1452 }
1453 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) == 0) {
1454 /* Turn on the motor, being careful about pairing. */
1455 struct fd_softc *ofd = fdc->sc_fd[fd->sc_drive ^ 1];
1456 if (ofd && ofd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) {
1457 callout_stop(&ofd->sc_motor_ch);
1458 ofd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
1459 }
1460 fd->sc_flags |= FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1461 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1462 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1463 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT) != 0) { /*XXX*/
1464 /* Allow .25s for motor to stabilize. */
1465 callout_reset(&fd->sc_motor_ch, hz / 4,
1466 fd_motor_on, fd);
1467 } else {
1468 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1469 goto loop;
1470 }
1471 return (1);
1472 }
1473 /* Make sure the right drive is selected. */
1474 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1475
1476 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1477 case DOSEEK:
1478 doseek:
1479 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) &&
1480 (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) == 0) {
1481 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylinder;
1482 /* We use implied seek */
1483 goto doio;
1484 }
1485
1486 if (fd->sc_cylin == bp->b_cylinder)
1487 goto doio;
1488
1489 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1490 fdc->sc_state = SEEKWAIT;
1491 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1492
1493 fd->sc_dk.dk_seek++;
1494
1495 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1496 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 4 * hz, fdctimeot, fdc);
1497
1498 /* specify command */
1499 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY);
1500 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_type->steprate);
1501 /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
1502 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, 6 | NE7_SPECIFY_NODMA);
1503
1504 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1505 /* seek function */
1506 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_SEEK);
1507 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_drive); /* drive number */
1508 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, bp->b_cylinder * fd->sc_type->step);
1509 return (1);
1510
1511 case DOIO:
1512 doio:
1513 if (finfo != NULL)
1514 fd->sc_skip = (char *)&(finfo->fd_formb_cylno(0)) -
1515 (char *)finfo;
1516 type = fd->sc_type;
1517 sec = fd->sc_blkno % type->seccyl;
1518 nblks = type->seccyl - sec;
1519 nblks = min(nblks, fd->sc_bcount / FD_BSIZE(fd));
1520 nblks = min(nblks, FDC_MAXIOSIZE / FD_BSIZE(fd));
1521 fd->sc_nblks = nblks;
1522 fd->sc_nbytes = finfo ? bp->b_bcount : nblks * FD_BSIZE(fd);
1523 head = sec / type->sectrac;
1524 sec -= head * type->sectrac;
1525 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1526 {int block;
1527 block = (fd->sc_cylin * type->heads + head) * type->sectrac + sec;
1528 if (block != fd->sc_blkno) {
1529 printf("fdcintr: block %d != blkno %d\n", block, fd->sc_blkno);
1530 #ifdef DDB
1531 Debugger();
1532 #endif
1533 }}
1534 #endif
1535 read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
1536
1537 /* Setup for pseudo DMA */
1538 fdc->sc_data = bp->b_data + fd->sc_skip;
1539 fdc->sc_tc = fd->sc_nbytes;
1540
1541 bus_space_write_1(fdc->sc_bustag, fdc->sc_handle,
1542 fdc->sc_reg_drs, type->rate);
1543 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1544 if (fdc_debug > 1)
1545 printf("fdcstate: doio: %s drive %d "
1546 "track %d head %d sec %d nblks %d\n",
1547 finfo ? "format" :
1548 (read ? "read" : "write"),
1549 fd->sc_drive, fd->sc_cylin, head, sec, nblks);
1550 #endif
1551 fdc->sc_state = IOCOMPLETE;
1552 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_DMA;
1553 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1554
1555 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1556
1557 /* allow 3 seconds for operation */
1558 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 3 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1559
1560 if (finfo != NULL) {
1561 /* formatting */
1562 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_FORMAT);
1563 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
1564 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_secshift);
1565 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_nsecs);
1566 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_gaplen);
1567 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_fillbyte);
1568 } else {
1569 if (read)
1570 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_READ);
1571 else
1572 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_WRITE);
1573 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
1574 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_cylin); /*track*/
1575 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, head);
1576 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, sec + 1); /*sector+1*/
1577 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->secsize);/*sector size*/
1578 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->sectrac);/*secs/track*/
1579 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->gap1); /*gap1 size*/
1580 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->datalen);/*data length*/
1581 }
1582
1583 return (1); /* will return later */
1584
1585 case SEEKWAIT:
1586 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1587 fdc->sc_state = SEEKCOMPLETE;
1588 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1589 /* allow 1/50 second for heads to settle */
1590 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_intr_ch, hz / 50,
1591 fdcpseudointr, fdc);
1592 return (1); /* will return later */
1593 }
1594 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1595 case SEEKCOMPLETE:
1596 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, 0); /* no data on seek */
1597
1598 /* Make sure seek really happened. */
1599 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 ||
1600 cyl != bp->b_cylinder * fd->sc_type->step) {
1601 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1602 if (fdc_debug)
1603 fdcstatus(fdc, "seek failed");
1604 #endif
1605 fdcretry(fdc);
1606 goto loop;
1607 }
1608 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylinder;
1609 goto doio;
1610
1611 case IOTIMEDOUT:
1612 /*
1613 * Try to abort the I/O operation without resetting
1614 * the chip first. Poke TC and arrange to pick up
1615 * the timed out I/O command's status.
1616 */
1617 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_RESULT;
1618 fdc->sc_state = IOCLEANUPWAIT;
1619 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1620 /* 1/10 second should be enough */
1621 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, hz / 10, fdctimeout, fdc);
1622 FTC_FLIP;
1623 return (1);
1624
1625 case IOCLEANUPTIMEDOUT:
1626 case SEEKTIMEDOUT:
1627 case RECALTIMEDOUT:
1628 case RESETTIMEDOUT:
1629 fdcstatus(fdc, "timeout");
1630
1631 /* All other timeouts always roll through to a chip reset */
1632 fdcretry(fdc);
1633
1634 /* Force reset, no matter what fdcretry() says */
1635 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1636 goto loop;
1637
1638 case IOCLEANUPWAIT: /* IO FAILED, cleanup succeeded */
1639 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1640 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
1641 fdcretry(fdc);
1642 goto loop;
1643
1644 case IOCOMPLETE: /* IO DONE, post-analyze */
1645 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1646
1647 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
1648
1649 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 7 || st1 != 0 ||
1650 ((st0 & 0xf8) != 0 &&
1651 ((st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || (fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_EIS) == 0))) {
1652 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1653 if (fdc_debug) {
1654 fdcstatus(fdc,
1655 bp->b_flags & B_READ
1656 ? "read failed" : "write failed");
1657 printf("blkno %d nblks %d nstat %d tc %d\n",
1658 fd->sc_blkno, fd->sc_nblks,
1659 fdc->sc_nstat, fdc->sc_tc);
1660 }
1661 #endif
1662 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1663 (st1 & ST1_OVERRUN) == ST1_OVERRUN) {
1664
1665 /*
1666 * Silently retry overruns if no other
1667 * error bit is set. Adjust threshold.
1668 */
1669 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1670 if (thr < 15) {
1671 thr++;
1672 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1673 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1674 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1675 if (fdc_debug)
1676 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1677 #endif
1678 fdconf(fdc);
1679 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1680 }
1681 if (++fdc->sc_overruns < 3) {
1682 fdc->sc_state = DOIO;
1683 goto loop;
1684 }
1685 }
1686 fdcretry(fdc);
1687 goto loop;
1688 }
1689 if (fdc->sc_errors) {
1690 diskerr(bp, "fd", "soft error", LOG_PRINTF,
1691 fd->sc_skip / FD_BSIZE(fd),
1692 (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1693 printf("\n");
1694 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1695 } else {
1696 if (--fdc->sc_overruns < -20) {
1697 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1698 if (thr > 0) {
1699 thr--;
1700 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1701 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1702 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1703 if (fdc_debug)
1704 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1705 #endif
1706 fdconf(fdc);
1707 }
1708 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1709 }
1710 }
1711 fd->sc_blkno += fd->sc_nblks;
1712 fd->sc_skip += fd->sc_nbytes;
1713 fd->sc_bcount -= fd->sc_nbytes;
1714 if (finfo == NULL && fd->sc_bcount > 0) {
1715 bp->b_cylinder = fd->sc_blkno / fd->sc_type->seccyl;
1716 goto doseek;
1717 }
1718 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1719 goto loop;
1720
1721 case DORESET:
1722 /* try a reset, keep motor on */
1723 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1724 delay(100);
1725 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1726 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1727 fdc->sc_state = RESETCOMPLETE;
1728 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, hz / 2, fdctimeout, fdc);
1729 fdc_reset(fdc);
1730 return (1); /* will return later */
1731
1732 case RESETCOMPLETE:
1733 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1734 fdconf(fdc);
1735
1736 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1737 case DORECAL:
1738 fdc->sc_state = RECALWAIT;
1739 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1740 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1741 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 5 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1742 /* recalibrate function */
1743 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
1744 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_drive);
1745 return (1); /* will return later */
1746
1747 case RECALWAIT:
1748 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1749 fdc->sc_state = RECALCOMPLETE;
1750 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1751 /* allow 1/30 second for heads to settle */
1752 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_intr_ch, hz / 30,
1753 fdcpseudointr, fdc);
1754 return (1); /* will return later */
1755 }
1756
1757 case RECALCOMPLETE:
1758 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || cyl != 0) {
1759 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1760 if (fdc_debug)
1761 fdcstatus(fdc, "recalibrate failed");
1762 #endif
1763 fdcretry(fdc);
1764 goto loop;
1765 }
1766 fd->sc_cylin = 0;
1767 goto doseek;
1768
1769 case MOTORWAIT:
1770 if (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT)
1771 return (1); /* time's not up yet */
1772 goto doseek;
1773
1774 default:
1775 fdcstatus(fdc, "stray interrupt");
1776 return (1);
1777 }
1778 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1779 panic("fdcintr: impossible");
1780 #endif
1781
1782 xxx:
1783 /*
1784 * We get here if the chip locks up in FDC_WRFIFO()
1785 * Cancel any operation and schedule a reset
1786 */
1787 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1788 fdcretry(fdc);
1789 (fdc)->sc_state = DORESET;
1790 goto loop;
1791
1792 #undef st0
1793 #undef st1
1794 #undef cyl
1795 }
1796
1797 void
1798 fdcretry(fdc)
1799 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1800 {
1801 struct fd_softc *fd;
1802 struct buf *bp;
1803 int error = EIO;
1804
1805 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1806 bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&fd->sc_q);
1807
1808 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1809 if (fd->sc_opts & FDOPT_NORETRY)
1810 goto fail;
1811
1812 switch (fdc->sc_errors) {
1813 case 0:
1814 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1815 (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xd8) == 0x40 &&
1816 (fdc->sc_status[1] & 0x2) == 0x2) {
1817 printf("%s: read-only medium\n", fd->sc_dv.dv_xname);
1818 error = EROFS;
1819 goto failsilent;
1820 }
1821 /* try again */
1822 fdc->sc_state =
1823 (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) ? DOIO : DOSEEK;
1824 break;
1825
1826 case 1: case 2: case 3:
1827 /* didn't work; try recalibrating */
1828 fdc->sc_state = DORECAL;
1829 break;
1830
1831 case 4:
1832 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1833 fdc->sc_status[0] == 0 &&
1834 fdc->sc_status[1] == 0 &&
1835 fdc->sc_status[2] == 0) {
1836 /*
1837 * We've retried a few times and we've got
1838 * valid status and all three status bytes
1839 * are zero. Assume this condition is the
1840 * result of no disk loaded into the drive.
1841 */
1842 printf("%s: no medium?\n", fd->sc_dv.dv_xname);
1843 error = ENODEV;
1844 goto failsilent;
1845 }
1846
1847 /* still no go; reset the bastard */
1848 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1849 break;
1850
1851 default:
1852 fail:
1853 if ((fd->sc_opts & FDOPT_SILENT) == 0) {
1854 diskerr(bp, "fd", "hard error", LOG_PRINTF,
1855 fd->sc_skip / FD_BSIZE(fd),
1856 (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1857 printf("\n");
1858 fdcstatus(fdc, "controller status");
1859 }
1860
1861 failsilent:
1862 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1863 bp->b_error = error;
1864 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1865 }
1866 fdc->sc_errors++;
1867 }
1868
1869 int
1870 fdsize(dev)
1871 dev_t dev;
1872 {
1873
1874 /* Swapping to floppies would not make sense. */
1875 return (-1);
1876 }
1877
1878 int
1879 fddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
1880 dev_t dev;
1881 daddr_t blkno;
1882 caddr_t va;
1883 size_t size;
1884 {
1885
1886 /* Not implemented. */
1887 return (EINVAL);
1888 }
1889
1890 int
1891 fdioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
1892 dev_t dev;
1893 u_long cmd;
1894 caddr_t addr;
1895 int flag;
1896 struct proc *p;
1897 {
1898 struct fd_softc *fd;
1899 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1900 struct fdformat_parms *form_parms;
1901 struct fdformat_cmd *form_cmd;
1902 struct ne7_fd_formb fd_formb;
1903 int il[FD_MAX_NSEC + 1];
1904 int unit;
1905 int i, j;
1906 int error;
1907
1908 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
1909 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1910 return (ENXIO);
1911
1912 fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
1913 fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
1914
1915 switch (cmd) {
1916 case DIOCGDINFO:
1917 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(fd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1918 return 0;
1919
1920 case DIOCWLABEL:
1921 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1922 return EBADF;
1923 /* XXX do something */
1924 return (0);
1925
1926 case DIOCWDINFO:
1927 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1928 return (EBADF);
1929
1930 error = setdisklabel(fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1931 (struct disklabel *)addr, 0,
1932 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1933 if (error)
1934 return (error);
1935
1936 error = writedisklabel(dev, fdstrategy,
1937 fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1938 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1939 return (error);
1940
1941 case DIOCLOCK:
1942 /*
1943 * Nothing to do here, really.
1944 */
1945 return (0);
1946
1947 case DIOCEJECT:
1948 if (*(int *)addr == 0) {
1949 int part = DISKPART(dev);
1950 /*
1951 * Don't force eject: check that we are the only
1952 * partition open. If so, unlock it.
1953 */
1954 if ((fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & ~(1 << part)) != 0 ||
1955 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask + fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask !=
1956 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask) {
1957 return (EBUSY);
1958 }
1959 }
1960 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1961 case ODIOCEJECT:
1962 fd_do_eject(fd);
1963 return (0);
1964
1965 case FDIOCGETFORMAT:
1966 form_parms = (struct fdformat_parms *)addr;
1967 form_parms->fdformat_version = FDFORMAT_VERSION;
1968 form_parms->nbps = 128 * (1 << fd->sc_type->secsize);
1969 form_parms->ncyl = fd->sc_type->cylinders;
1970 form_parms->nspt = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
1971 form_parms->ntrk = fd->sc_type->heads;
1972 form_parms->stepspercyl = fd->sc_type->step;
1973 form_parms->gaplen = fd->sc_type->gap2;
1974 form_parms->fillbyte = fd->sc_type->fillbyte;
1975 form_parms->interleave = fd->sc_type->interleave;
1976 switch (fd->sc_type->rate) {
1977 case FDC_500KBPS:
1978 form_parms->xfer_rate = 500 * 1024;
1979 break;
1980 case FDC_300KBPS:
1981 form_parms->xfer_rate = 300 * 1024;
1982 break;
1983 case FDC_250KBPS:
1984 form_parms->xfer_rate = 250 * 1024;
1985 break;
1986 default:
1987 return (EINVAL);
1988 }
1989 return (0);
1990
1991 case FDIOCSETFORMAT:
1992 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1993 return (EBADF); /* must be opened for writing */
1994
1995 form_parms = (struct fdformat_parms *)addr;
1996 if (form_parms->fdformat_version != FDFORMAT_VERSION)
1997 return (EINVAL);/* wrong version of formatting prog */
1998
1999 i = form_parms->nbps >> 7;
2000 if ((form_parms->nbps & 0x7f) || ffs(i) == 0 ||
2001 i & ~(1 << (ffs(i)-1)))
2002 /* not a power-of-two multiple of 128 */
2003 return (EINVAL);
2004
2005 switch (form_parms->xfer_rate) {
2006 case 500 * 1024:
2007 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_500KBPS;
2008 break;
2009 case 300 * 1024:
2010 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_300KBPS;
2011 break;
2012 case 250 * 1024:
2013 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_250KBPS;
2014 break;
2015 default:
2016 return (EINVAL);
2017 }
2018
2019 if (form_parms->nspt > FD_MAX_NSEC ||
2020 form_parms->fillbyte > 0xff ||
2021 form_parms->interleave > 0xff)
2022 return EINVAL;
2023 fd->sc_type->sectrac = form_parms->nspt;
2024 if (form_parms->ntrk != 2 && form_parms->ntrk != 1)
2025 return EINVAL;
2026 fd->sc_type->heads = form_parms->ntrk;
2027 fd->sc_type->seccyl = form_parms->nspt * form_parms->ntrk;
2028 fd->sc_type->secsize = ffs(i)-1;
2029 fd->sc_type->gap2 = form_parms->gaplen;
2030 fd->sc_type->cylinders = form_parms->ncyl;
2031 fd->sc_type->size = fd->sc_type->seccyl * form_parms->ncyl *
2032 form_parms->nbps / DEV_BSIZE;
2033 fd->sc_type->step = form_parms->stepspercyl;
2034 fd->sc_type->fillbyte = form_parms->fillbyte;
2035 fd->sc_type->interleave = form_parms->interleave;
2036 return (0);
2037
2038 case FDIOCFORMAT_TRACK:
2039 if((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2040 /* must be opened for writing */
2041 return (EBADF);
2042 form_cmd = (struct fdformat_cmd *)addr;
2043 if (form_cmd->formatcmd_version != FDFORMAT_VERSION)
2044 /* wrong version of formatting prog */
2045 return (EINVAL);
2046
2047 if (form_cmd->head >= fd->sc_type->heads ||
2048 form_cmd->cylinder >= fd->sc_type->cylinders) {
2049 return (EINVAL);
2050 }
2051
2052 fd_formb.head = form_cmd->head;
2053 fd_formb.cyl = form_cmd->cylinder;
2054 fd_formb.transfer_rate = fd->sc_type->rate;
2055 fd_formb.fd_formb_secshift = fd->sc_type->secsize;
2056 fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
2057 fd_formb.fd_formb_gaplen = fd->sc_type->gap2;
2058 fd_formb.fd_formb_fillbyte = fd->sc_type->fillbyte;
2059
2060 bzero(il, sizeof il);
2061 for (j = 0, i = 1; i <= fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2062 while (il[(j%fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs) + 1])
2063 j++;
2064 il[(j%fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs) + 1] = i;
2065 j += fd->sc_type->interleave;
2066 }
2067 for (i = 0; i < fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2068 fd_formb.fd_formb_cylno(i) = form_cmd->cylinder;
2069 fd_formb.fd_formb_headno(i) = form_cmd->head;
2070 fd_formb.fd_formb_secno(i) = il[i+1];
2071 fd_formb.fd_formb_secsize(i) = fd->sc_type->secsize;
2072 }
2073
2074 return fdformat(dev, &fd_formb, p);
2075
2076 case FDIOCGETOPTS: /* get drive options */
2077 *(int *)addr = fd->sc_opts;
2078 return (0);
2079
2080 case FDIOCSETOPTS: /* set drive options */
2081 fd->sc_opts = *(int *)addr;
2082 return (0);
2083
2084 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
2085 case _IO('f', 100):
2086 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG);
2087 fdcresult(fdc);
2088 printf("fdc: dumpreg(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
2089 for (i = 0; i < fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
2090 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
2091 printf(">\n");
2092 return (0);
2093
2094 case _IOW('f', 101, int):
2095 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
2096 fdc->sc_cfg |= (*(int *)addr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
2097 fdconf(fdc);
2098 return (0);
2099
2100 case _IO('f', 102):
2101 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
2102 fdcresult(fdc);
2103 printf("fdc: sensei(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
2104 for (i=0; i< fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
2105 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
2106 printf(">\n");
2107 return (0);
2108 #endif
2109 default:
2110 return (ENOTTY);
2111 }
2112
2113 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2114 panic("fdioctl: impossible");
2115 #endif
2116 }
2117
2118 int
2119 fdformat(dev, finfo, p)
2120 dev_t dev;
2121 struct ne7_fd_formb *finfo;
2122 struct proc *p;
2123 {
2124 int rv = 0, s;
2125 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
2126 struct fd_type *type = fd->sc_type;
2127 struct buf *bp;
2128
2129 /* set up a buffer header for fdstrategy() */
2130 bp = (struct buf *)malloc(sizeof(struct buf), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2131 if (bp == 0)
2132 return (ENOBUFS);
2133
2134 PHOLD(p);
2135 bzero((void *)bp, sizeof(struct buf));
2136 bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | B_FORMAT;
2137 bp->b_proc = p;
2138 bp->b_dev = dev;
2139
2140 /*
2141 * Calculate a fake blkno, so fdstrategy() would initiate a
2142 * seek to the requested cylinder.
2143 */
2144 bp->b_blkno = ((finfo->cyl * (type->sectrac * type->heads)
2145 + finfo->head * type->sectrac) * FD_BSIZE(fd))
2146 / DEV_BSIZE;
2147
2148 bp->b_bcount = sizeof(struct fd_idfield_data) * finfo->fd_formb_nsecs;
2149 bp->b_data = (caddr_t)finfo;
2150
2151 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
2152 if (fdc_debug) {
2153 int i;
2154
2155 printf("fdformat: blkno 0x%x count %ld\n",
2156 bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount);
2157
2158 printf("\tcyl:\t%d\n", finfo->cyl);
2159 printf("\thead:\t%d\n", finfo->head);
2160 printf("\tnsecs:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_nsecs);
2161 printf("\tsshft:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_secshift);
2162 printf("\tgaplen:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_gaplen);
2163 printf("\ttrack data:");
2164 for (i = 0; i < finfo->fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2165 printf(" [c%d h%d s%d]",
2166 finfo->fd_formb_cylno(i),
2167 finfo->fd_formb_headno(i),
2168 finfo->fd_formb_secno(i) );
2169 if (finfo->fd_formb_secsize(i) != 2)
2170 printf("<sz:%d>", finfo->fd_formb_secsize(i));
2171 }
2172 printf("\n");
2173 }
2174 #endif
2175
2176 /* now do the format */
2177 fdstrategy(bp);
2178
2179 /* ...and wait for it to complete */
2180 s = splbio();
2181 while (!(bp->b_flags & B_DONE)) {
2182 rv = tsleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO, "fdform", 20 * hz);
2183 if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK)
2184 break;
2185 }
2186 splx(s);
2187
2188 if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK) {
2189 /* timed out */
2190 rv = EIO;
2191 biodone(bp);
2192 }
2193 if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
2194 rv = bp->b_error;
2195 }
2196 PRELE(p);
2197 free(bp, M_TEMP);
2198 return (rv);
2199 }
2200
2201 void
2202 fdgetdisklabel(dev)
2203 dev_t dev;
2204 {
2205 int unit = FDUNIT(dev), i;
2206 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
2207 struct disklabel *lp = fd->sc_dk.dk_label;
2208 struct cpu_disklabel *clp = fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel;
2209
2210 bzero(lp, sizeof(struct disklabel));
2211 bzero(lp, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
2212
2213 lp->d_type = DTYPE_FLOPPY;
2214 lp->d_secsize = FD_BSIZE(fd);
2215 lp->d_secpercyl = fd->sc_type->seccyl;
2216 lp->d_nsectors = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
2217 lp->d_ncylinders = fd->sc_type->cylinders;
2218 lp->d_ntracks = fd->sc_type->heads; /* Go figure... */
2219 lp->d_secperunit = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2220 lp->d_rpm = 3600; /* XXX like it matters... */
2221
2222 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "floppy", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
2223 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
2224 lp->d_interleave = 1;
2225
2226 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
2227 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2228 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
2229 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
2230
2231 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
2232 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
2233 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
2234
2235 /*
2236 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine. If there's
2237 * not a label there, fake it.
2238 */
2239 if (readdisklabel(dev, fdstrategy, lp, clp) != NULL) {
2240 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label",
2241 sizeof(lp->d_packname));
2242 /*
2243 * Reset the partition info; it might have gotten
2244 * trashed in readdisklabel().
2245 *
2246 * XXX Why do we have to do this? readdisklabel()
2247 * should be safe...
2248 */
2249 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; ++i) {
2250 lp->d_partitions[i].p_offset = 0;
2251 if (i == RAW_PART) {
2252 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size =
2253 lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2254 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
2255 } else {
2256 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size = 0;
2257 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
2258 }
2259 }
2260 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
2261 }
2262 }
2263
2264 void
2265 fd_do_eject(fd)
2266 struct fd_softc *fd;
2267 {
2268 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
2269
2270 if (CPU_ISSUN4C) {
2271 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, AUXIO4C_FEJ);
2272 delay(10);
2273 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FEJ, AUXIO4C_FDS);
2274 return;
2275 }
2276 if (CPU_ISSUN4M && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
2277 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
2278 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
2279 u_int8_t dor = FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_MOEN(0);
2280
2281 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, dor | FDO_EJ);
2282 delay(10);
2283 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, FDO_FRST | FDO_DS);
2284 return;
2285 }
2286 }
2287
2288 #ifdef MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
2289 int fd_read_md_image __P((size_t *, caddr_t *));
2290 #endif
2291
2292 /* ARGSUSED */
2293 void
2294 fd_mountroot_hook(dev)
2295 struct device *dev;
2296 {
2297 int c;
2298
2299 fd_do_eject((struct fd_softc *)dev);
2300 printf("Insert filesystem floppy and press return.");
2301 for (;;) {
2302 c = cngetc();
2303 if ((c == '\r') || (c == '\n')) {
2304 printf("\n");
2305 break;
2306 }
2307 }
2308 }
2309
2310 #ifdef MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
2311
2312 #define FDMICROROOTSIZE ((2*18*80) << DEV_BSHIFT)
2313
2314 int
2315 fd_read_md_image(sizep, addrp)
2316 size_t *sizep;
2317 caddr_t *addrp;
2318 {
2319 struct buf buf, *bp = &buf;
2320 dev_t dev;
2321 off_t offset;
2322 caddr_t addr;
2323
2324 dev = makedev(54,0); /* XXX */
2325
2326 MALLOC(addr, caddr_t, FDMICROROOTSIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2327 *addrp = addr;
2328
2329 if (fdopen(dev, 0, S_IFCHR, NULL))
2330 panic("fd: mountroot: fdopen");
2331
2332 offset = 0;
2333
2334 for (;;) {
2335 bp->b_dev = dev;
2336 bp->b_error = 0;
2337 bp->b_resid = 0;
2338 bp->b_proc = NULL;
2339 bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | B_RAW | B_READ;
2340 bp->b_blkno = btodb(offset);
2341 bp->b_bcount = DEV_BSIZE;
2342 bp->b_data = addr;
2343 fdstrategy(bp);
2344 while ((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0) {
2345 tsleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO + 1, "physio", 0);
2346 }
2347 if (bp->b_error)
2348 panic("fd: mountroot: fdread error %d", bp->b_error);
2349
2350 if (bp->b_resid != 0)
2351 break;
2352
2353 addr += DEV_BSIZE;
2354 offset += DEV_BSIZE;
2355 if (offset + DEV_BSIZE > FDMICROROOTSIZE)
2356 break;
2357 }
2358 (void)fdclose(dev, 0, S_IFCHR, NULL);
2359 *sizep = offset;
2360 fd_do_eject(fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)]);
2361 return (0);
2362 }
2363 #endif
2364