fd.c revision 1.80 1 /* $NetBSD: fd.c,v 1.80 2000/04/07 16:58:55 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Paul Kranenburg.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*-
40 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.
41 * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg.
42 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
43 * All rights reserved.
44 *
45 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
46 * Don Ahn.
47 *
48 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
49 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
50 * are met:
51 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
54 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
55 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
56 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
57 * must display the following acknowledgement:
58 * This product includes software developed by the University of
59 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
60 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
61 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
62 * without specific prior written permission.
63 *
64 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
65 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
66 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
67 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
68 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
69 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
70 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
71 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
72 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
73 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
74 * SUCH DAMAGE.
75 *
76 * @(#)fd.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
77 */
78
79 #include "opt_ddb.h"
80 #include "opt_md.h"
81
82 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 #include <sys/callout.h>
85 #include <sys/kernel.h>
86 #include <sys/file.h>
87 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
88 #include <sys/device.h>
89 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
90 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
91 #include <sys/disk.h>
92 #include <sys/fdio.h>
93 #include <sys/buf.h>
94 #include <sys/malloc.h>
95 #include <sys/proc.h>
96 #include <sys/uio.h>
97 #include <sys/stat.h>
98 #include <sys/syslog.h>
99 #include <sys/queue.h>
100 #include <sys/conf.h>
101
102 #include <dev/cons.h>
103
104 #include <vm/vm.h>
105
106 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
107
108 #include <machine/cpu.h>
109 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
110 #include <machine/conf.h>
111
112 #include <sparc/sparc/auxreg.h>
113 #include <sparc/dev/fdreg.h>
114 #include <sparc/dev/fdvar.h>
115
116 #define FDUNIT(dev) (minor(dev) / 8)
117 #define FDTYPE(dev) (minor(dev) % 8)
118
119 /* XXX misuse a flag to identify format operation */
120 #define B_FORMAT B_XXX
121
122 #define FD_DEBUG
123 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
124 int fdc_debug = 0;
125 #endif
126
127 enum fdc_state {
128 DEVIDLE = 0,
129 MOTORWAIT, /* 1 */
130 DOSEEK, /* 2 */
131 SEEKWAIT, /* 3 */
132 SEEKTIMEDOUT, /* 4 */
133 SEEKCOMPLETE, /* 5 */
134 DOIO, /* 6 */
135 IOCOMPLETE, /* 7 */
136 IOTIMEDOUT, /* 8 */
137 IOCLEANUPWAIT, /* 9 */
138 IOCLEANUPTIMEDOUT,/*10 */
139 DORESET, /* 11 */
140 RESETCOMPLETE, /* 12 */
141 RESETTIMEDOUT, /* 13 */
142 DORECAL, /* 14 */
143 RECALWAIT, /* 15 */
144 RECALTIMEDOUT, /* 16 */
145 RECALCOMPLETE, /* 17 */
146 };
147
148 /* software state, per controller */
149 struct fdc_softc {
150 struct device sc_dev; /* boilerplate */
151 bus_space_tag_t sc_bustag;
152
153 struct callout sc_timo_ch; /* timeout callout */
154 struct callout sc_intr_ch; /* pseudo-intr callout */
155
156 struct fd_softc *sc_fd[4]; /* pointers to children */
157 TAILQ_HEAD(drivehead, fd_softc) sc_drives;
158 enum fdc_state sc_state;
159 int sc_flags;
160 #define FDC_82077 0x01
161 #define FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE 0x02
162 #define FDC_EIS 0x04
163 #define FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT 0x08
164 int sc_errors; /* number of retries so far */
165 int sc_overruns; /* number of DMA overruns */
166 int sc_cfg; /* current configuration */
167 struct fdcio sc_io;
168 #define sc_handle sc_io.fdcio_handle
169 #define sc_reg_msr sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
170 #define sc_reg_fifo sc_io.fdcio_reg_fifo
171 #define sc_reg_dor sc_io.fdcio_reg_dor
172 #define sc_reg_drs sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
173 #define sc_itask sc_io.fdcio_itask
174 #define sc_istatus sc_io.fdcio_istatus
175 #define sc_data sc_io.fdcio_data
176 #define sc_tc sc_io.fdcio_tc
177 #define sc_nstat sc_io.fdcio_nstat
178 #define sc_status sc_io.fdcio_status
179 #define sc_intrcnt sc_io.fdcio_intrcnt
180 };
181
182 #undef FDC_C_HANDLER
183 #ifndef FDC_C_HANDLER
184 extern struct fdcio *fdciop;
185 #endif
186
187 /* controller driver configuration */
188 int fdcmatch_mainbus __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
189 int fdcmatch_obio __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
190 void fdcattach_mainbus __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
191 void fdcattach_obio __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
192
193 int fdcattach __P((struct fdc_softc *, int));
194
195 struct cfattach fdc_mainbus_ca = {
196 sizeof(struct fdc_softc), fdcmatch_mainbus, fdcattach_mainbus
197 };
198 struct cfattach fdc_obio_ca = {
199 sizeof(struct fdc_softc), fdcmatch_obio, fdcattach_obio
200 };
201
202 __inline struct fd_type *fd_dev_to_type __P((struct fd_softc *, dev_t));
203
204 /*
205 * Floppies come in various flavors, e.g., 1.2MB vs 1.44MB; here is how
206 * we tell them apart.
207 */
208 struct fd_type {
209 int sectrac; /* sectors per track */
210 int heads; /* number of heads */
211 int seccyl; /* sectors per cylinder */
212 int secsize; /* size code for sectors */
213 int datalen; /* data len when secsize = 0 */
214 int steprate; /* step rate and head unload time */
215 int gap1; /* gap len between sectors */
216 int gap2; /* formatting gap */
217 int cylinders; /* total num of cylinders */
218 int size; /* size of disk in sectors */
219 int step; /* steps per cylinder */
220 int rate; /* transfer speed code */
221 int fillbyte; /* format fill byte */
222 int interleave; /* interleave factor (formatting) */
223 char *name;
224 };
225
226 /* The order of entries in the following table is important -- BEWARE! */
227 struct fd_type fd_types[] = {
228 { 18,2,36,2,0xff,0xcf,0x1b,0x54,80,2880,1,FDC_500KBPS,0xf6,1, "1.44MB" }, /* 1.44MB diskette */
229 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "720KB" }, /* 3.5" 720kB diskette */
230 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "360KB/x" }, /* 360kB in 720kB drive */
231 { 8,2,16,3,0xff,0xdf,0x35,0x74,77,1232,1,FDC_500KBPS,0xf6,1, "1.2MB/NEC" } /* 1.2 MB japanese format */
232 };
233
234 /* software state, per disk (with up to 4 disks per ctlr) */
235 struct fd_softc {
236 struct device sc_dv; /* generic device info */
237 struct disk sc_dk; /* generic disk info */
238
239 struct fd_type *sc_deftype; /* default type descriptor */
240 struct fd_type *sc_type; /* current type descriptor */
241
242 struct callout sc_motoron_ch;
243 struct callout sc_motoroff_ch;
244
245 daddr_t sc_blkno; /* starting block number */
246 int sc_bcount; /* byte count left */
247 int sc_skip; /* bytes already transferred */
248 int sc_nblks; /* number of blocks currently tranferring */
249 int sc_nbytes; /* number of bytes currently tranferring */
250
251 int sc_drive; /* physical unit number */
252 int sc_flags;
253 #define FD_OPEN 0x01 /* it's open */
254 #define FD_MOTOR 0x02 /* motor should be on */
255 #define FD_MOTOR_WAIT 0x04 /* motor coming up */
256 int sc_cylin; /* where we think the head is */
257 int sc_opts; /* user-set options */
258
259 void *sc_sdhook; /* shutdownhook cookie */
260
261 TAILQ_ENTRY(fd_softc) sc_drivechain;
262 int sc_ops; /* I/O ops since last switch */
263 struct buf_queue sc_q; /* pending I/O requests */
264 int sc_active; /* number of active I/O requests */
265 };
266
267 /* floppy driver configuration */
268 int fdmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
269 void fdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
270
271 struct cfattach fd_ca = {
272 sizeof(struct fd_softc), fdmatch, fdattach
273 };
274
275 extern struct cfdriver fd_cd;
276
277 void fdgetdisklabel __P((dev_t));
278 int fd_get_parms __P((struct fd_softc *));
279 void fdstrategy __P((struct buf *));
280 void fdstart __P((struct fd_softc *));
281 int fdprint __P((void *, const char *));
282
283 struct dkdriver fddkdriver = { fdstrategy };
284
285 struct fd_type *fd_nvtotype __P((char *, int, int));
286 void fd_set_motor __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
287 void fd_motor_off __P((void *arg));
288 void fd_motor_on __P((void *arg));
289 int fdcresult __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
290 int fdc_wrfifo __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, u_char x));
291 void fdcstart __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
292 void fdcstatus __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, char *s));
293 void fdc_reset __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
294 void fdctimeout __P((void *arg));
295 void fdcpseudointr __P((void *arg));
296 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
297 int fdc_c_hwintr __P((void *));
298 #else
299 void fdchwintr __P((void));
300 #endif
301 int fdcswintr __P((void *));
302 int fdcstate __P((struct fdc_softc *));
303 void fdcretry __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
304 void fdfinish __P((struct fd_softc *fd, struct buf *bp));
305 int fdformat __P((dev_t, struct ne7_fd_formb *, struct proc *));
306 void fd_do_eject __P((struct fd_softc *));
307 void fd_mountroot_hook __P((struct device *));
308 static int fdconf __P((struct fdc_softc *));
309 static void establish_chip_type __P((
310 struct fdc_softc *,
311 bus_space_tag_t,
312 bus_type_t,
313 bus_addr_t,
314 bus_size_t,
315 bus_space_handle_t));
316
317
318 #if PIL_FDSOFT == 4
319 #define IE_FDSOFT IE_L4
320 #else
321 #error 4
322 #endif
323
324 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
325 #if defined(SUN4M)
326 #define FD_SET_SWINTR do { \
327 if (CPU_ISSUN4M) \
328 raise(0, PIL_FDSOFT); \
329 else \
330 ienab_bis(IE_L4); \
331 } while(0)
332 #else
333 #define FD_SET_SWINTR ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT)
334 #endif /* defined(SUN4M) */
335 #endif /* FDC_C_HANDLER */
336
337 #define OBP_FDNAME (CPU_ISSUN4M ? "SUNW,fdtwo" : "fd")
338
339 int
340 fdcmatch_mainbus(parent, match, aux)
341 struct device *parent;
342 struct cfdata *match;
343 void *aux;
344 {
345 struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
346
347 /*
348 * Floppy controller is on mainbus on sun4c.
349 */
350 if (!CPU_ISSUN4C)
351 return (0);
352
353 /* sun4c PROMs call the controller "fd" */
354 if (strcmp("fd", ma->ma_name) != 0)
355 return (0);
356
357 return (bus_space_probe(ma->ma_bustag,
358 ma->ma_iospace,
359 ma->ma_paddr,
360 1, /* probe size */
361 0, /* offset */
362 0, /* flags */
363 NULL, NULL));
364 }
365
366 int
367 fdcmatch_obio(parent, match, aux)
368 struct device *parent;
369 struct cfdata *match;
370 void *aux;
371 {
372 union obio_attach_args *uoba = aux;
373 struct sbus_attach_args *sa;
374
375 /*
376 * Floppy controller is on obio on sun4m.
377 */
378 if (uoba->uoba_isobio4 != 0)
379 return (0);
380
381 sa = &uoba->uoba_sbus;
382
383 /* sun4m PROMs call the controller "SUNW,fdtwo" */
384 if (strcmp("SUNW,fdtwo", sa->sa_name) != 0)
385 return (0);
386
387 return (bus_space_probe(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_slot, sa->sa_offset,
388 1, /* probe size */
389 0, /* offset */
390 0, /* flags */
391 NULL, NULL));
392 }
393
394 static void
395 establish_chip_type(fdc, tag, type, addr, size, handle)
396 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
397 bus_space_tag_t tag;
398 bus_type_t type;
399 bus_addr_t addr;
400 bus_size_t size;
401 bus_space_handle_t handle;
402 {
403 u_int8_t v;
404
405 /*
406 * This hack from Chris Torek: apparently DOR really
407 * addresses MSR/DRS on a 82072.
408 * We used to rely on the VERSION command to tell the
409 * difference (which did not work).
410 */
411
412 /* First, check the size of the register bank */
413 if (size < 8)
414 /* It isn't a 82077 */
415 return;
416
417 /* Then probe the DOR register offset */
418 if (bus_space_probe(tag, type, addr,
419 1, /* probe size */
420 FDREG77_DOR, /* offset */
421 0, /* flags */
422 NULL, NULL) == 0) {
423
424 /* It isn't a 82077 */
425 return;
426 }
427
428 v = bus_space_read_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR);
429 if (v == NE7_RQM) {
430 /*
431 * Value in DOR looks like it's really MSR
432 */
433 bus_space_write_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR, FDC_250KBPS);
434 v = bus_space_read_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR);
435 if (v == NE7_RQM) {
436 /*
437 * The value in the DOR didn't stick;
438 * it isn't a 82077
439 */
440 return;
441 }
442 }
443
444 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_82077;
445 }
446
447 /*
448 * Arguments passed between fdcattach and fdprobe.
449 */
450 struct fdc_attach_args {
451 int fa_drive;
452 struct fd_type *fa_deftype;
453 };
454
455 /*
456 * Print the location of a disk drive (called just before attaching the
457 * the drive). If `fdc' is not NULL, the drive was found but was not
458 * in the system config file; print the drive name as well.
459 * Return QUIET (config_find ignores this if the device was configured) to
460 * avoid printing `fdN not configured' messages.
461 */
462 int
463 fdprint(aux, fdc)
464 void *aux;
465 const char *fdc;
466 {
467 register struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
468
469 if (!fdc)
470 printf(" drive %d", fa->fa_drive);
471 return (QUIET);
472 }
473
474 /*
475 * Configure several parameters and features on the FDC.
476 * Return 0 on success.
477 */
478 static int
479 fdconf(fdc)
480 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
481 {
482 int vroom;
483
484 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG) || fdcresult(fdc) != 10)
485 return (-1);
486
487 /*
488 * dumpreg[7] seems to be a motor-off timeout; set it to whatever
489 * the PROM thinks is appropriate.
490 */
491 if ((vroom = fdc->sc_status[7]) == 0)
492 vroom = 0x64;
493
494 /* Configure controller to use FIFO and Implied Seek */
495 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_CFG) != 0)
496 return (-1);
497 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, vroom) != 0)
498 return (-1);
499 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, fdc->sc_cfg) != 0)
500 return (-1);
501 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, 0) != 0) /* PRETRK */
502 return (-1);
503 /* No result phase for the NE7CMD_CFG command */
504
505 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
506 /* Lock configuration across soft resets. */
507 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_LOCK | CFG_LOCK) != 0 ||
508 fdcresult(fdc) != 1) {
509 #ifdef DEBUG
510 printf("fdconf: CFGLOCK failed");
511 #endif
512 return (-1);
513 }
514 }
515
516 return (0);
517 #if 0
518 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_VERSION) == 0 &&
519 fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x90) {
520 if (fdc_debug)
521 printf("[version cmd]");
522 }
523 #endif
524 }
525
526 void
527 fdcattach_mainbus(parent, self, aux)
528 struct device *parent, *self;
529 void *aux;
530 {
531 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
532 struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
533
534 fdc->sc_bustag = ma->ma_bustag;
535
536 if (bus_space_map2(
537 ma->ma_bustag,
538 ma->ma_iospace,
539 ma->ma_paddr,
540 ma->ma_size,
541 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
542 0,
543 &fdc->sc_handle) != 0) {
544 printf("%s: cannot map registers\n", self->dv_xname);
545 return;
546 }
547
548 establish_chip_type(fdc,
549 ma->ma_bustag,
550 ma->ma_iospace,
551 ma->ma_paddr,
552 ma->ma_size,
553 fdc->sc_handle);
554
555 if (fdcattach(fdc, ma->ma_pri) != 0)
556 bus_space_unmap(ma->ma_bustag, fdc->sc_handle, ma->ma_size);
557 }
558
559 void
560 fdcattach_obio(parent, self, aux)
561 struct device *parent, *self;
562 void *aux;
563 {
564 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
565 union obio_attach_args *uoba = aux;
566 struct sbus_attach_args *sa = &uoba->uoba_sbus;
567
568 if (sa->sa_nintr == 0) {
569 printf(": no interrupt line configured\n");
570 return;
571 }
572
573 fdc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
574
575 if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_slot,
576 sa->sa_offset,
577 sa->sa_size,
578 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
579 0,
580 &fdc->sc_handle) != 0) {
581 printf("%s: cannot map control registers\n",
582 self->dv_xname);
583 return;
584 }
585
586 establish_chip_type(fdc,
587 sa->sa_bustag,
588 sa->sa_slot,
589 sa->sa_offset,
590 sa->sa_size,
591 fdc->sc_handle);
592
593 if (strcmp(getpropstring(sa->sa_node, "status"), "disabled") == 0) {
594 printf(": no drives attached\n");
595 return;
596 }
597
598 if (fdcattach(fdc, sa->sa_pri) != 0)
599 bus_space_unmap(sa->sa_bustag, fdc->sc_handle, sa->sa_size);
600 }
601
602 int
603 fdcattach(fdc, pri)
604 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
605 int pri;
606 {
607 struct fdc_attach_args fa;
608 int drive_attached;
609 char code;
610
611 callout_init(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
612 callout_init(&fdc->sc_intr_ch);
613
614 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
615 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_NONE;
616 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_NONE;
617 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_EIS;
618 TAILQ_INIT(&fdc->sc_drives);
619
620 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
621 fdc->sc_reg_msr = FDREG77_MSR;
622 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = FDREG77_FIFO;
623 fdc->sc_reg_dor = FDREG77_DOR;
624 code = '7';
625 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT;
626 } else {
627 fdc->sc_reg_msr = FDREG72_MSR;
628 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = FDREG72_FIFO;
629 fdc->sc_reg_dor = 0;
630 code = '2';
631 }
632
633 printf(" softpri %d: chip 8207%c\n", PIL_FDSOFT, code);
634
635 /*
636 * Configure controller; enable FIFO, Implied seek, no POLL mode?.
637 * Note: CFG_EFIFO is active-low, initial threshold value: 8
638 */
639 fdc->sc_cfg = CFG_EIS|/*CFG_EFIFO|*/CFG_POLL|(8 & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
640 if (fdconf(fdc) != 0) {
641 printf("%s: no drives attached\n", fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
642 return (-1);
643 }
644
645 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
646 (void)bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, pri, 0,
647 fdc_c_hwintr, fdc);
648 #else
649 fdciop = &fdc->sc_io;
650 (void)bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, pri,
651 BUS_INTR_ESTABLISH_FASTTRAP,
652 (int (*) __P((void *)))fdchwintr, NULL);
653 #endif
654 (void)bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, PIL_FDSOFT,
655 BUS_INTR_ESTABLISH_SOFTINTR,
656 fdcswintr, fdc);
657
658 evcnt_attach(&fdc->sc_dev, "intr", &fdc->sc_intrcnt);
659
660 /* physical limit: four drives per controller. */
661 drive_attached = 0;
662 for (fa.fa_drive = 0; fa.fa_drive < 4; fa.fa_drive++) {
663 fa.fa_deftype = NULL; /* unknown */
664 fa.fa_deftype = &fd_types[0]; /* XXX */
665 if (config_found(&fdc->sc_dev, (void *)&fa, fdprint) != NULL)
666 drive_attached = 1;
667 }
668
669 if (drive_attached == 0) {
670 /* XXX - dis-establish interrupts here */
671 /* return (-1); */
672 }
673
674 return (0);
675 }
676
677 int
678 fdmatch(parent, match, aux)
679 struct device *parent;
680 struct cfdata *match;
681 void *aux;
682 {
683 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
684 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
685 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
686 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
687 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
688 int n, ok;
689
690 if (drive > 0)
691 /* XXX - for now, punt on more than one drive */
692 return (0);
693
694 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
695 /* select drive and turn on motor */
696 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
697 drive | FDO_FRST | FDO_MOEN(drive));
698 /* wait for motor to spin up */
699 delay(250000);
700 } else {
701 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, 0);
702 }
703 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
704 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
705 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, drive);
706
707 /* Wait for recalibration to complete */
708 for (n = 0; n < 10000; n++) {
709 u_int8_t v;
710
711 delay(1000);
712 v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
713 if ((v & (NE7_RQM|NE7_DIO|NE7_CB)) == NE7_RQM) {
714 /* wait a bit longer till device *really* is ready */
715 delay(100000);
716 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI))
717 break;
718 if (fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x80)
719 /*
720 * Got `invalid command'; we interpret it
721 * to mean that the re-calibrate hasn't in
722 * fact finished yet
723 */
724 continue;
725 break;
726 }
727 }
728 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
729 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
730 if (fdc_debug) {
731 int i;
732 printf("fdprobe: %d stati:", n);
733 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
734 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
735 printf("\n");
736 }
737 #endif
738 ok = (n == 2 && (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xf8) == 0x20) ? 1 : 0;
739
740 /* turn off motor */
741 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
742 /* deselect drive and turn motor off */
743 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, FDO_FRST | FDO_DS);
744 } else {
745 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO4C_FDS);
746 }
747
748 return (ok);
749 }
750
751 /*
752 * Controller is working, and drive responded. Attach it.
753 */
754 void
755 fdattach(parent, self, aux)
756 struct device *parent, *self;
757 void *aux;
758 {
759 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
760 struct fd_softc *fd = (void *)self;
761 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
762 struct fd_type *type = fa->fa_deftype;
763 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
764
765 callout_init(&fd->sc_motoron_ch);
766 callout_init(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch);
767
768 /* XXX Allow `flags' to override device type? */
769
770 if (type)
771 printf(": %s %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n", type->name,
772 type->cylinders, type->heads, type->sectrac);
773 else
774 printf(": density unknown\n");
775
776 BUFQ_INIT(&fd->sc_q);
777 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
778 fd->sc_drive = drive;
779 fd->sc_deftype = type;
780 fdc->sc_fd[drive] = fd;
781
782 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY);
783 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, type->steprate);
784 /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
785 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, 6 | NE7_SPECIFY_NODMA);
786
787 /*
788 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
789 */
790 fd->sc_dk.dk_name = fd->sc_dv.dv_xname;
791 fd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &fddkdriver;
792 disk_attach(&fd->sc_dk);
793
794 /*
795 * Establish a mountroot_hook anyway in case we booted
796 * with RB_ASKNAME and get selected as the boot device.
797 */
798 mountroothook_establish(fd_mountroot_hook, &fd->sc_dv);
799
800 /* Make sure the drive motor gets turned off at shutdown time. */
801 fd->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(fd_motor_off, fd);
802
803 /* XXX Need to do some more fiddling with sc_dk. */
804 dk_establish(&fd->sc_dk, &fd->sc_dv);
805 }
806
807 __inline struct fd_type *
808 fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev)
809 struct fd_softc *fd;
810 dev_t dev;
811 {
812 int type = FDTYPE(dev);
813
814 if (type > (sizeof(fd_types) / sizeof(fd_types[0])))
815 return (NULL);
816 return (type ? &fd_types[type - 1] : fd->sc_deftype);
817 }
818
819 void
820 fdstrategy(bp)
821 register struct buf *bp; /* IO operation to perform */
822 {
823 struct fd_softc *fd;
824 int unit = FDUNIT(bp->b_dev);
825 int sz;
826 int s;
827
828 /* Valid unit, controller, and request? */
829 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs ||
830 (fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == 0 ||
831 bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
832 (((bp->b_bcount % FD_BSIZE(fd)) != 0 ||
833 (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) % FD_BSIZE(fd) != 0) &&
834 (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) == 0)) {
835 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
836 goto bad;
837 }
838
839 /* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
840 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
841 goto done;
842
843 sz = howmany(bp->b_bcount, DEV_BSIZE);
844
845 if (bp->b_blkno + sz > (fd->sc_type->size * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd)) {
846 sz = (fd->sc_type->size * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd)
847 - bp->b_blkno;
848 if (sz == 0) {
849 /* If exactly at end of disk, return EOF. */
850 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
851 goto done;
852 }
853 if (sz < 0) {
854 /* If past end of disk, return EINVAL. */
855 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
856 goto bad;
857 }
858 /* Otherwise, truncate request. */
859 bp->b_bcount = sz << DEV_BSHIFT;
860 }
861
862 bp->b_rawblkno = bp->b_blkno;
863 bp->b_cylinder = (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) /
864 (FD_BSIZE(fd) * fd->sc_type->seccyl);
865
866 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
867 if (fdc_debug > 1)
868 printf("fdstrategy: b_blkno %d b_bcount %ld blkno %d cylin %ld\n",
869 bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount, fd->sc_blkno, bp->b_cylinder);
870 #endif
871
872 /* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
873 s = splbio();
874 disksort_cylinder(&fd->sc_q, bp);
875 callout_stop(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch); /* a good idea */
876 if (fd->sc_active == 0)
877 fdstart(fd);
878 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
879 else {
880 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
881 if (fdc->sc_state == DEVIDLE) {
882 printf("fdstrategy: controller inactive\n");
883 fdcstart(fdc);
884 }
885 }
886 #endif
887 splx(s);
888 return;
889
890 bad:
891 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
892 done:
893 /* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
894 biodone(bp);
895 }
896
897 void
898 fdstart(fd)
899 struct fd_softc *fd;
900 {
901 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
902 int active = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first != 0;
903
904 /* Link into controller queue. */
905 fd->sc_active = 1;
906 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
907
908 /* If controller not already active, start it. */
909 if (!active)
910 fdcstart(fdc);
911 }
912
913 void
914 fdfinish(fd, bp)
915 struct fd_softc *fd;
916 struct buf *bp;
917 {
918 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
919
920 /*
921 * Move this drive to the end of the queue to give others a `fair'
922 * chance. We only force a switch if N operations are completed while
923 * another drive is waiting to be serviced, since there is a long motor
924 * startup delay whenever we switch.
925 */
926 if (fd->sc_drivechain.tqe_next && ++fd->sc_ops >= 8) {
927 fd->sc_ops = 0;
928 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
929 if (BUFQ_NEXT(bp) != NULL) {
930 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
931 } else
932 fd->sc_active = 0;
933 }
934 bp->b_resid = fd->sc_bcount;
935 fd->sc_skip = 0;
936 BUFQ_REMOVE(&fd->sc_q, bp);
937
938 biodone(bp);
939 /* turn off motor 5s from now */
940 callout_reset(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch, 5 * hz, fd_motor_off, fd);
941 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
942 }
943
944 void
945 fdc_reset(fdc)
946 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
947 {
948 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
949 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
950
951 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
952 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
953 FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_MOEN(0));
954 }
955
956 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_drs, DRS_RESET);
957 delay(10);
958 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_drs, 0);
959
960 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
961 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
962 FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_DS);
963 }
964 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
965 if (fdc_debug)
966 printf("fdc reset\n");
967 #endif
968 }
969
970 void
971 fd_set_motor(fdc)
972 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
973 {
974 struct fd_softc *fd;
975 u_char status;
976 int n;
977
978 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
979 status = FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN;
980 if ((fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first) != NULL)
981 status |= fd->sc_drive;
982
983 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
984 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) && (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR))
985 status |= FDO_MOEN(n);
986 bus_space_write_1(fdc->sc_bustag, fdc->sc_handle,
987 fdc->sc_reg_dor, status);
988 } else {
989
990 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
991 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) != NULL &&
992 (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) != 0) {
993 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, 0);
994 return;
995 }
996 }
997 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO4C_FDS);
998 }
999 }
1000
1001 void
1002 fd_motor_off(arg)
1003 void *arg;
1004 {
1005 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
1006 int s;
1007
1008 s = splbio();
1009 fd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
1010 fd_set_motor((struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent);
1011 splx(s);
1012 }
1013
1014 void
1015 fd_motor_on(arg)
1016 void *arg;
1017 {
1018 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
1019 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
1020 int s;
1021
1022 s = splbio();
1023 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1024 if ((fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first == fd) && (fdc->sc_state == MOTORWAIT))
1025 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1026 splx(s);
1027 }
1028
1029 /*
1030 * Get status bytes off the FDC after a command has finished
1031 * Returns the number of status bytes read; -1 on error.
1032 * The return value is also stored in `sc_nstat'.
1033 */
1034 int
1035 fdcresult(fdc)
1036 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1037 {
1038 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1039 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1040 int j, n = 0;
1041
1042 for (j = 10000; j; j--) {
1043 u_int8_t v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1044 v &= (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB);
1045 if (v == NE7_RQM)
1046 return (fdc->sc_nstat = n);
1047 if (v == (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB)) {
1048 if (n >= sizeof(fdc->sc_status)) {
1049 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: overrun\n");
1050 return (-1);
1051 }
1052 fdc->sc_status[n++] =
1053 bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo);
1054 } else
1055 delay(1);
1056 }
1057
1058 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: timeout\n");
1059 return (fdc->sc_nstat = -1);
1060 }
1061
1062 /*
1063 * Write a command byte to the FDC.
1064 * Returns 0 on success; -1 on failure (i.e. timeout)
1065 */
1066 int
1067 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, x)
1068 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1069 u_int8_t x;
1070 {
1071 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1072 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1073 int i;
1074
1075 for (i = 100000; i-- > 0;) {
1076 u_int8_t v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1077 if ((v & (NE7_DIO|NE7_RQM)) == NE7_RQM) {
1078 /* The chip is ready */
1079 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo, x);
1080 return (0);
1081 }
1082 delay(1);
1083 }
1084 return (-1);
1085 }
1086
1087 int
1088 fdopen(dev, flags, fmt, p)
1089 dev_t dev;
1090 int flags, fmt;
1091 struct proc *p;
1092 {
1093 int unit, pmask;
1094 struct fd_softc *fd;
1095 struct fd_type *type;
1096
1097 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
1098 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1099 return (ENXIO);
1100 fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
1101 if (fd == NULL)
1102 return (ENXIO);
1103 type = fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev);
1104 if (type == NULL)
1105 return (ENXIO);
1106
1107 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_OPEN) != 0 &&
1108 fd->sc_type != type)
1109 return (EBUSY);
1110
1111 fd->sc_type = type;
1112 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1113 fd->sc_flags |= FD_OPEN;
1114
1115 /*
1116 * Only update the disklabel if we're not open anywhere else.
1117 */
1118 if (fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
1119 fdgetdisklabel(dev);
1120
1121 pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
1122
1123 switch (fmt) {
1124 case S_IFCHR:
1125 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
1126 break;
1127
1128 case S_IFBLK:
1129 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
1130 break;
1131 }
1132 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1133 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1134
1135 return (0);
1136 }
1137
1138 int
1139 fdclose(dev, flags, fmt, p)
1140 dev_t dev;
1141 int flags, fmt;
1142 struct proc *p;
1143 {
1144 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
1145 int pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
1146
1147 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_OPEN;
1148 fd->sc_opts &= ~(FDOPT_NORETRY|FDOPT_SILENT);
1149
1150 switch (fmt) {
1151 case S_IFCHR:
1152 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~pmask;
1153 break;
1154
1155 case S_IFBLK:
1156 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~pmask;
1157 break;
1158 }
1159 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1160 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1161
1162 return (0);
1163 }
1164
1165 int
1166 fdread(dev, uio, flag)
1167 dev_t dev;
1168 struct uio *uio;
1169 int flag;
1170 {
1171
1172 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
1173 }
1174
1175 int
1176 fdwrite(dev, uio, flag)
1177 dev_t dev;
1178 struct uio *uio;
1179 int flag;
1180 {
1181
1182 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
1183 }
1184
1185 void
1186 fdcstart(fdc)
1187 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1188 {
1189
1190 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1191 /* only got here if controller's drive queue was inactive; should
1192 be in idle state */
1193 if (fdc->sc_state != DEVIDLE) {
1194 printf("fdcstart: not idle\n");
1195 return;
1196 }
1197 #endif
1198 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1199 }
1200
1201 void
1202 fdcstatus(fdc, s)
1203 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1204 char *s;
1205 {
1206 struct fd_softc *fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1207 int n;
1208 char bits[64];
1209
1210 /* Just print last status */
1211 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
1212
1213 #if 0
1214 /*
1215 * A 82072 seems to return <invalid command> on
1216 * gratuitous Sense Interrupt commands.
1217 */
1218 if (n == 0 && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
1219 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
1220 (void) fdcresult(fdc);
1221 n = 2;
1222 }
1223 #endif
1224
1225 printf("%s: %s: state %d",
1226 fd ? fd->sc_dv.dv_xname : "fdc", s, fdc->sc_state);
1227
1228 switch (n) {
1229 case 0:
1230 printf("\n");
1231 break;
1232 case 2:
1233 printf(" (st0 %s cyl %d)\n",
1234 bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
1235 bits, sizeof(bits)), fdc->sc_status[1]);
1236 break;
1237 case 7:
1238 printf(" (st0 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[0],
1239 NE7_ST0BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1240 printf(" st1 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[1],
1241 NE7_ST1BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1242 printf(" st2 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[2],
1243 NE7_ST2BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1244 printf(" cyl %d head %d sec %d)\n",
1245 fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
1246 break;
1247 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1248 default:
1249 printf(" fdcstatus: weird size: %d\n", n);
1250 break;
1251 #endif
1252 }
1253 }
1254
1255 void
1256 fdctimeout(arg)
1257 void *arg;
1258 {
1259 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1260 struct fd_softc *fd;
1261 int s;
1262
1263 s = splbio();
1264 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1265 if (fd == NULL) {
1266 printf("%s: timeout but no I/O pending: state %d, istatus=%d\n",
1267 fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1268 fdc->sc_state, fdc->sc_istatus);
1269 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1270 goto out;
1271 }
1272
1273 if (BUFQ_FIRST(&fd->sc_q) != NULL)
1274 fdc->sc_state++;
1275 else
1276 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1277
1278 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1279 out:
1280 splx(s);
1281
1282 }
1283
1284 void
1285 fdcpseudointr(arg)
1286 void *arg;
1287 {
1288 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1289 int s;
1290
1291 /* Just ensure it has the right spl. */
1292 s = splbio();
1293 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1294 splx(s);
1295 }
1296
1297
1298 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
1299 /*
1300 * hardware interrupt entry point: must be converted to `fast'
1301 * (in-window) handler.
1302 */
1303 int
1304 fdc_c_hwintr(arg)
1305 void *arg;
1306 {
1307 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1308 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1309 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1310
1311 switch (fdc->sc_itask) {
1312 case FDC_ITASK_NONE:
1313 return (0);
1314 case FDC_ITASK_SENSI:
1315 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI) != 0 || fdcresult(fdc) != 0)
1316 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR;
1317 else
1318 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1319 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1320 return (1);
1321 case FDC_ITASK_DMA:
1322 /* Proceed with pseudo-dma below */
1323 break;
1324 default:
1325 printf("fdc: stray hard interrupt: itask=%d\n", fdc->sc_itask);
1326 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_SPURIOUS;
1327 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1328 return (1);
1329 }
1330
1331 /*
1332 * Pseudo DMA in progress
1333 */
1334 for (;;) {
1335 u_int8_t msr;
1336
1337 msr = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1338
1339 if ((msr & NE7_RQM) == 0)
1340 /* That's all this round */
1341 break;
1342
1343 if ((msr & NE7_NDM) == 0) {
1344 fdcresult(fdc);
1345 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1346 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1347 printf("fdc: overrun: tc = %d\n", fdc->sc_tc);
1348 break;
1349 }
1350
1351 /* Another byte can be transferred */
1352 if ((msr & NE7_DIO) != 0)
1353 *fdc->sc_data =
1354 bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo);
1355 else
1356 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo,
1357 *fdc->sc_data);
1358
1359 fdc->sc_data++;
1360 if (--fdc->sc_tc == 0) {
1361 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1362 FTC_FLIP;
1363 fdcresult(fdc);
1364 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1365 break;
1366 }
1367 }
1368 return (1);
1369 }
1370 #endif
1371
1372 int
1373 fdcswintr(arg)
1374 void *arg;
1375 {
1376 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1377 int s;
1378
1379 if (fdc->sc_istatus == FDC_ISTATUS_NONE)
1380 /* This (software) interrupt is not for us */
1381 return (0);
1382
1383 switch (fdc->sc_istatus) {
1384 case FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR:
1385 printf("fdc: ierror status: state %d\n", fdc->sc_state);
1386 break;
1387 case FDC_ISTATUS_SPURIOUS:
1388 printf("fdc: spurious interrupt: state %d\n", fdc->sc_state);
1389 break;
1390 }
1391
1392 s = splbio();
1393 fdcstate(fdc);
1394 splx(s);
1395 return (1);
1396 }
1397
1398 int
1399 fdcstate(fdc)
1400 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1401 {
1402 #define st0 fdc->sc_status[0]
1403 #define st1 fdc->sc_status[1]
1404 #define cyl fdc->sc_status[1]
1405 #define FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, c) do { \
1406 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, (c))) { \
1407 goto xxx; \
1408 } \
1409 } while(0)
1410
1411 struct fd_softc *fd;
1412 struct buf *bp;
1413 int read, head, sec, nblks;
1414 struct fd_type *type;
1415 struct ne7_fd_formb *finfo = NULL;
1416
1417 if (fdc->sc_istatus == FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR)
1418 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1419
1420 /* Clear I task/status field */
1421 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_NONE;
1422 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_NONE;
1423
1424 loop:
1425 /* Is there a drive for the controller to do a transfer with? */
1426 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1427 if (fd == NULL) {
1428 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1429 return (0);
1430 }
1431
1432 /* Is there a transfer to this drive? If not, deactivate drive. */
1433 bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&fd->sc_q);
1434 if (bp == NULL) {
1435 fd->sc_ops = 0;
1436 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
1437 fd->sc_active = 0;
1438 goto loop;
1439 }
1440
1441 if (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT)
1442 finfo = (struct ne7_fd_formb *)bp->b_data;
1443
1444 switch (fdc->sc_state) {
1445 case DEVIDLE:
1446 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1447 fd->sc_skip = 0;
1448 fd->sc_bcount = bp->b_bcount;
1449 fd->sc_blkno = (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd);
1450 callout_stop(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch);
1451 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT) != 0) {
1452 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1453 return (1);
1454 }
1455 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) == 0) {
1456 /* Turn on the motor, being careful about pairing. */
1457 struct fd_softc *ofd = fdc->sc_fd[fd->sc_drive ^ 1];
1458 if (ofd && ofd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) {
1459 callout_stop(&ofd->sc_motoroff_ch);
1460 ofd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
1461 }
1462 fd->sc_flags |= FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1463 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1464 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1465 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT) != 0) { /*XXX*/
1466 /* Allow .25s for motor to stabilize. */
1467 callout_reset(&fd->sc_motoron_ch, hz / 4,
1468 fd_motor_on, fd);
1469 } else {
1470 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1471 goto loop;
1472 }
1473 return (1);
1474 }
1475 /* Make sure the right drive is selected. */
1476 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1477
1478 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1479 case DOSEEK:
1480 doseek:
1481 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) &&
1482 (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) == 0) {
1483 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylinder;
1484 /* We use implied seek */
1485 goto doio;
1486 }
1487
1488 if (fd->sc_cylin == bp->b_cylinder)
1489 goto doio;
1490
1491 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1492 fdc->sc_state = SEEKWAIT;
1493 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1494
1495 fd->sc_dk.dk_seek++;
1496
1497 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1498 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 4 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1499
1500 /* specify command */
1501 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY);
1502 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_type->steprate);
1503 /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
1504 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, 6 | NE7_SPECIFY_NODMA);
1505
1506 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1507 /* seek function */
1508 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_SEEK);
1509 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_drive); /* drive number */
1510 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, bp->b_cylinder * fd->sc_type->step);
1511 return (1);
1512
1513 case DOIO:
1514 doio:
1515 if (finfo != NULL)
1516 fd->sc_skip = (char *)&(finfo->fd_formb_cylno(0)) -
1517 (char *)finfo;
1518 type = fd->sc_type;
1519 sec = fd->sc_blkno % type->seccyl;
1520 nblks = type->seccyl - sec;
1521 nblks = min(nblks, fd->sc_bcount / FD_BSIZE(fd));
1522 nblks = min(nblks, FDC_MAXIOSIZE / FD_BSIZE(fd));
1523 fd->sc_nblks = nblks;
1524 fd->sc_nbytes = finfo ? bp->b_bcount : nblks * FD_BSIZE(fd);
1525 head = sec / type->sectrac;
1526 sec -= head * type->sectrac;
1527 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1528 {int block;
1529 block = (fd->sc_cylin * type->heads + head) * type->sectrac + sec;
1530 if (block != fd->sc_blkno) {
1531 printf("fdcintr: block %d != blkno %d\n", block, fd->sc_blkno);
1532 #ifdef DDB
1533 Debugger();
1534 #endif
1535 }}
1536 #endif
1537 read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
1538
1539 /* Setup for pseudo DMA */
1540 fdc->sc_data = bp->b_data + fd->sc_skip;
1541 fdc->sc_tc = fd->sc_nbytes;
1542
1543 bus_space_write_1(fdc->sc_bustag, fdc->sc_handle,
1544 fdc->sc_reg_drs, type->rate);
1545 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1546 if (fdc_debug > 1)
1547 printf("fdcstate: doio: %s drive %d "
1548 "track %d head %d sec %d nblks %d\n",
1549 finfo ? "format" :
1550 (read ? "read" : "write"),
1551 fd->sc_drive, fd->sc_cylin, head, sec, nblks);
1552 #endif
1553 fdc->sc_state = IOCOMPLETE;
1554 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_DMA;
1555 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1556
1557 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1558
1559 /* allow 3 seconds for operation */
1560 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 3 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1561
1562 if (finfo != NULL) {
1563 /* formatting */
1564 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_FORMAT);
1565 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
1566 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_secshift);
1567 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_nsecs);
1568 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_gaplen);
1569 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_fillbyte);
1570 } else {
1571 if (read)
1572 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_READ);
1573 else
1574 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_WRITE);
1575 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
1576 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_cylin); /*track*/
1577 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, head);
1578 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, sec + 1); /*sector+1*/
1579 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->secsize);/*sector size*/
1580 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->sectrac);/*secs/track*/
1581 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->gap1); /*gap1 size*/
1582 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->datalen);/*data length*/
1583 }
1584
1585 return (1); /* will return later */
1586
1587 case SEEKWAIT:
1588 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1589 fdc->sc_state = SEEKCOMPLETE;
1590 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1591 /* allow 1/50 second for heads to settle */
1592 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_intr_ch, hz / 50,
1593 fdcpseudointr, fdc);
1594 return (1); /* will return later */
1595 }
1596 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1597 case SEEKCOMPLETE:
1598 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, 0); /* no data on seek */
1599
1600 /* Make sure seek really happened. */
1601 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 ||
1602 cyl != bp->b_cylinder * fd->sc_type->step) {
1603 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1604 if (fdc_debug)
1605 fdcstatus(fdc, "seek failed");
1606 #endif
1607 fdcretry(fdc);
1608 goto loop;
1609 }
1610 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylinder;
1611 goto doio;
1612
1613 case IOTIMEDOUT:
1614 /*
1615 * Try to abort the I/O operation without resetting
1616 * the chip first. Poke TC and arrange to pick up
1617 * the timed out I/O command's status.
1618 */
1619 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_RESULT;
1620 fdc->sc_state = IOCLEANUPWAIT;
1621 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1622 /* 1/10 second should be enough */
1623 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, hz / 10, fdctimeout, fdc);
1624 FTC_FLIP;
1625 return (1);
1626
1627 case IOCLEANUPTIMEDOUT:
1628 case SEEKTIMEDOUT:
1629 case RECALTIMEDOUT:
1630 case RESETTIMEDOUT:
1631 fdcstatus(fdc, "timeout");
1632
1633 /* All other timeouts always roll through to a chip reset */
1634 fdcretry(fdc);
1635
1636 /* Force reset, no matter what fdcretry() says */
1637 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1638 goto loop;
1639
1640 case IOCLEANUPWAIT: /* IO FAILED, cleanup succeeded */
1641 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1642 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
1643 fdcretry(fdc);
1644 goto loop;
1645
1646 case IOCOMPLETE: /* IO DONE, post-analyze */
1647 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1648
1649 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
1650
1651 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 7 || st1 != 0 ||
1652 ((st0 & 0xf8) != 0 &&
1653 ((st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || (fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_EIS) == 0))) {
1654 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1655 if (fdc_debug) {
1656 fdcstatus(fdc,
1657 bp->b_flags & B_READ
1658 ? "read failed" : "write failed");
1659 printf("blkno %d nblks %d nstat %d tc %d\n",
1660 fd->sc_blkno, fd->sc_nblks,
1661 fdc->sc_nstat, fdc->sc_tc);
1662 }
1663 #endif
1664 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1665 (st1 & ST1_OVERRUN) == ST1_OVERRUN) {
1666
1667 /*
1668 * Silently retry overruns if no other
1669 * error bit is set. Adjust threshold.
1670 */
1671 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1672 if (thr < 15) {
1673 thr++;
1674 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1675 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1676 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1677 if (fdc_debug)
1678 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1679 #endif
1680 fdconf(fdc);
1681 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1682 }
1683 if (++fdc->sc_overruns < 3) {
1684 fdc->sc_state = DOIO;
1685 goto loop;
1686 }
1687 }
1688 fdcretry(fdc);
1689 goto loop;
1690 }
1691 if (fdc->sc_errors) {
1692 diskerr(bp, "fd", "soft error", LOG_PRINTF,
1693 fd->sc_skip / FD_BSIZE(fd),
1694 (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1695 printf("\n");
1696 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1697 } else {
1698 if (--fdc->sc_overruns < -20) {
1699 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1700 if (thr > 0) {
1701 thr--;
1702 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1703 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1704 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1705 if (fdc_debug)
1706 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1707 #endif
1708 fdconf(fdc);
1709 }
1710 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1711 }
1712 }
1713 fd->sc_blkno += fd->sc_nblks;
1714 fd->sc_skip += fd->sc_nbytes;
1715 fd->sc_bcount -= fd->sc_nbytes;
1716 if (finfo == NULL && fd->sc_bcount > 0) {
1717 bp->b_cylinder = fd->sc_blkno / fd->sc_type->seccyl;
1718 goto doseek;
1719 }
1720 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1721 goto loop;
1722
1723 case DORESET:
1724 /* try a reset, keep motor on */
1725 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1726 delay(100);
1727 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1728 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1729 fdc->sc_state = RESETCOMPLETE;
1730 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, hz / 2, fdctimeout, fdc);
1731 fdc_reset(fdc);
1732 return (1); /* will return later */
1733
1734 case RESETCOMPLETE:
1735 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1736 fdconf(fdc);
1737
1738 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1739 case DORECAL:
1740 fdc->sc_state = RECALWAIT;
1741 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1742 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1743 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 5 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1744 /* recalibrate function */
1745 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
1746 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_drive);
1747 return (1); /* will return later */
1748
1749 case RECALWAIT:
1750 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1751 fdc->sc_state = RECALCOMPLETE;
1752 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1753 /* allow 1/30 second for heads to settle */
1754 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_intr_ch, hz / 30,
1755 fdcpseudointr, fdc);
1756 return (1); /* will return later */
1757 }
1758
1759 case RECALCOMPLETE:
1760 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || cyl != 0) {
1761 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1762 if (fdc_debug)
1763 fdcstatus(fdc, "recalibrate failed");
1764 #endif
1765 fdcretry(fdc);
1766 goto loop;
1767 }
1768 fd->sc_cylin = 0;
1769 goto doseek;
1770
1771 case MOTORWAIT:
1772 if (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT)
1773 return (1); /* time's not up yet */
1774 goto doseek;
1775
1776 default:
1777 fdcstatus(fdc, "stray interrupt");
1778 return (1);
1779 }
1780 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1781 panic("fdcintr: impossible");
1782 #endif
1783
1784 xxx:
1785 /*
1786 * We get here if the chip locks up in FDC_WRFIFO()
1787 * Cancel any operation and schedule a reset
1788 */
1789 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1790 fdcretry(fdc);
1791 (fdc)->sc_state = DORESET;
1792 goto loop;
1793
1794 #undef st0
1795 #undef st1
1796 #undef cyl
1797 }
1798
1799 void
1800 fdcretry(fdc)
1801 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1802 {
1803 struct fd_softc *fd;
1804 struct buf *bp;
1805 int error = EIO;
1806
1807 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1808 bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&fd->sc_q);
1809
1810 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1811 if (fd->sc_opts & FDOPT_NORETRY)
1812 goto fail;
1813
1814 switch (fdc->sc_errors) {
1815 case 0:
1816 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1817 (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xd8) == 0x40 &&
1818 (fdc->sc_status[1] & 0x2) == 0x2) {
1819 printf("%s: read-only medium\n", fd->sc_dv.dv_xname);
1820 error = EROFS;
1821 goto failsilent;
1822 }
1823 /* try again */
1824 fdc->sc_state =
1825 (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) ? DOIO : DOSEEK;
1826 break;
1827
1828 case 1: case 2: case 3:
1829 /* didn't work; try recalibrating */
1830 fdc->sc_state = DORECAL;
1831 break;
1832
1833 case 4:
1834 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1835 fdc->sc_status[0] == 0 &&
1836 fdc->sc_status[1] == 0 &&
1837 fdc->sc_status[2] == 0) {
1838 /*
1839 * We've retried a few times and we've got
1840 * valid status and all three status bytes
1841 * are zero. Assume this condition is the
1842 * result of no disk loaded into the drive.
1843 */
1844 printf("%s: no medium?\n", fd->sc_dv.dv_xname);
1845 error = ENODEV;
1846 goto failsilent;
1847 }
1848
1849 /* still no go; reset the bastard */
1850 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1851 break;
1852
1853 default:
1854 fail:
1855 if ((fd->sc_opts & FDOPT_SILENT) == 0) {
1856 diskerr(bp, "fd", "hard error", LOG_PRINTF,
1857 fd->sc_skip / FD_BSIZE(fd),
1858 (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1859 printf("\n");
1860 fdcstatus(fdc, "controller status");
1861 }
1862
1863 failsilent:
1864 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1865 bp->b_error = error;
1866 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1867 }
1868 fdc->sc_errors++;
1869 }
1870
1871 int
1872 fdsize(dev)
1873 dev_t dev;
1874 {
1875
1876 /* Swapping to floppies would not make sense. */
1877 return (-1);
1878 }
1879
1880 int
1881 fddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
1882 dev_t dev;
1883 daddr_t blkno;
1884 caddr_t va;
1885 size_t size;
1886 {
1887
1888 /* Not implemented. */
1889 return (EINVAL);
1890 }
1891
1892 int
1893 fdioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
1894 dev_t dev;
1895 u_long cmd;
1896 caddr_t addr;
1897 int flag;
1898 struct proc *p;
1899 {
1900 struct fd_softc *fd;
1901 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1902 struct fdformat_parms *form_parms;
1903 struct fdformat_cmd *form_cmd;
1904 struct ne7_fd_formb fd_formb;
1905 int il[FD_MAX_NSEC + 1];
1906 int unit;
1907 int i, j;
1908 int error;
1909
1910 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
1911 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1912 return (ENXIO);
1913
1914 fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
1915 fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
1916
1917 switch (cmd) {
1918 case DIOCGDINFO:
1919 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(fd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1920 return 0;
1921
1922 case DIOCWLABEL:
1923 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1924 return EBADF;
1925 /* XXX do something */
1926 return (0);
1927
1928 case DIOCWDINFO:
1929 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1930 return (EBADF);
1931
1932 error = setdisklabel(fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1933 (struct disklabel *)addr, 0,
1934 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1935 if (error)
1936 return (error);
1937
1938 error = writedisklabel(dev, fdstrategy,
1939 fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1940 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1941 return (error);
1942
1943 case DIOCLOCK:
1944 /*
1945 * Nothing to do here, really.
1946 */
1947 return (0);
1948
1949 case DIOCEJECT:
1950 if (*(int *)addr == 0) {
1951 int part = DISKPART(dev);
1952 /*
1953 * Don't force eject: check that we are the only
1954 * partition open. If so, unlock it.
1955 */
1956 if ((fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & ~(1 << part)) != 0 ||
1957 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask + fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask !=
1958 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask) {
1959 return (EBUSY);
1960 }
1961 }
1962 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1963 case ODIOCEJECT:
1964 fd_do_eject(fd);
1965 return (0);
1966
1967 case FDIOCGETFORMAT:
1968 form_parms = (struct fdformat_parms *)addr;
1969 form_parms->fdformat_version = FDFORMAT_VERSION;
1970 form_parms->nbps = 128 * (1 << fd->sc_type->secsize);
1971 form_parms->ncyl = fd->sc_type->cylinders;
1972 form_parms->nspt = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
1973 form_parms->ntrk = fd->sc_type->heads;
1974 form_parms->stepspercyl = fd->sc_type->step;
1975 form_parms->gaplen = fd->sc_type->gap2;
1976 form_parms->fillbyte = fd->sc_type->fillbyte;
1977 form_parms->interleave = fd->sc_type->interleave;
1978 switch (fd->sc_type->rate) {
1979 case FDC_500KBPS:
1980 form_parms->xfer_rate = 500 * 1024;
1981 break;
1982 case FDC_300KBPS:
1983 form_parms->xfer_rate = 300 * 1024;
1984 break;
1985 case FDC_250KBPS:
1986 form_parms->xfer_rate = 250 * 1024;
1987 break;
1988 default:
1989 return (EINVAL);
1990 }
1991 return (0);
1992
1993 case FDIOCSETFORMAT:
1994 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1995 return (EBADF); /* must be opened for writing */
1996
1997 form_parms = (struct fdformat_parms *)addr;
1998 if (form_parms->fdformat_version != FDFORMAT_VERSION)
1999 return (EINVAL);/* wrong version of formatting prog */
2000
2001 i = form_parms->nbps >> 7;
2002 if ((form_parms->nbps & 0x7f) || ffs(i) == 0 ||
2003 i & ~(1 << (ffs(i)-1)))
2004 /* not a power-of-two multiple of 128 */
2005 return (EINVAL);
2006
2007 switch (form_parms->xfer_rate) {
2008 case 500 * 1024:
2009 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_500KBPS;
2010 break;
2011 case 300 * 1024:
2012 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_300KBPS;
2013 break;
2014 case 250 * 1024:
2015 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_250KBPS;
2016 break;
2017 default:
2018 return (EINVAL);
2019 }
2020
2021 if (form_parms->nspt > FD_MAX_NSEC ||
2022 form_parms->fillbyte > 0xff ||
2023 form_parms->interleave > 0xff)
2024 return EINVAL;
2025 fd->sc_type->sectrac = form_parms->nspt;
2026 if (form_parms->ntrk != 2 && form_parms->ntrk != 1)
2027 return EINVAL;
2028 fd->sc_type->heads = form_parms->ntrk;
2029 fd->sc_type->seccyl = form_parms->nspt * form_parms->ntrk;
2030 fd->sc_type->secsize = ffs(i)-1;
2031 fd->sc_type->gap2 = form_parms->gaplen;
2032 fd->sc_type->cylinders = form_parms->ncyl;
2033 fd->sc_type->size = fd->sc_type->seccyl * form_parms->ncyl *
2034 form_parms->nbps / DEV_BSIZE;
2035 fd->sc_type->step = form_parms->stepspercyl;
2036 fd->sc_type->fillbyte = form_parms->fillbyte;
2037 fd->sc_type->interleave = form_parms->interleave;
2038 return (0);
2039
2040 case FDIOCFORMAT_TRACK:
2041 if((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2042 /* must be opened for writing */
2043 return (EBADF);
2044 form_cmd = (struct fdformat_cmd *)addr;
2045 if (form_cmd->formatcmd_version != FDFORMAT_VERSION)
2046 /* wrong version of formatting prog */
2047 return (EINVAL);
2048
2049 if (form_cmd->head >= fd->sc_type->heads ||
2050 form_cmd->cylinder >= fd->sc_type->cylinders) {
2051 return (EINVAL);
2052 }
2053
2054 fd_formb.head = form_cmd->head;
2055 fd_formb.cyl = form_cmd->cylinder;
2056 fd_formb.transfer_rate = fd->sc_type->rate;
2057 fd_formb.fd_formb_secshift = fd->sc_type->secsize;
2058 fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
2059 fd_formb.fd_formb_gaplen = fd->sc_type->gap2;
2060 fd_formb.fd_formb_fillbyte = fd->sc_type->fillbyte;
2061
2062 bzero(il, sizeof il);
2063 for (j = 0, i = 1; i <= fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2064 while (il[(j%fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs) + 1])
2065 j++;
2066 il[(j%fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs) + 1] = i;
2067 j += fd->sc_type->interleave;
2068 }
2069 for (i = 0; i < fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2070 fd_formb.fd_formb_cylno(i) = form_cmd->cylinder;
2071 fd_formb.fd_formb_headno(i) = form_cmd->head;
2072 fd_formb.fd_formb_secno(i) = il[i+1];
2073 fd_formb.fd_formb_secsize(i) = fd->sc_type->secsize;
2074 }
2075
2076 return fdformat(dev, &fd_formb, p);
2077
2078 case FDIOCGETOPTS: /* get drive options */
2079 *(int *)addr = fd->sc_opts;
2080 return (0);
2081
2082 case FDIOCSETOPTS: /* set drive options */
2083 fd->sc_opts = *(int *)addr;
2084 return (0);
2085
2086 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
2087 case _IO('f', 100):
2088 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG);
2089 fdcresult(fdc);
2090 printf("fdc: dumpreg(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
2091 for (i = 0; i < fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
2092 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
2093 printf(">\n");
2094 return (0);
2095
2096 case _IOW('f', 101, int):
2097 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
2098 fdc->sc_cfg |= (*(int *)addr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
2099 fdconf(fdc);
2100 return (0);
2101
2102 case _IO('f', 102):
2103 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
2104 fdcresult(fdc);
2105 printf("fdc: sensei(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
2106 for (i=0; i< fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
2107 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
2108 printf(">\n");
2109 return (0);
2110 #endif
2111 default:
2112 return (ENOTTY);
2113 }
2114
2115 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2116 panic("fdioctl: impossible");
2117 #endif
2118 }
2119
2120 int
2121 fdformat(dev, finfo, p)
2122 dev_t dev;
2123 struct ne7_fd_formb *finfo;
2124 struct proc *p;
2125 {
2126 int rv = 0, s;
2127 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
2128 struct fd_type *type = fd->sc_type;
2129 struct buf *bp;
2130
2131 /* set up a buffer header for fdstrategy() */
2132 bp = (struct buf *)malloc(sizeof(struct buf), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2133 if (bp == 0)
2134 return (ENOBUFS);
2135
2136 PHOLD(p);
2137 bzero((void *)bp, sizeof(struct buf));
2138 bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | B_FORMAT;
2139 bp->b_proc = p;
2140 bp->b_dev = dev;
2141
2142 /*
2143 * Calculate a fake blkno, so fdstrategy() would initiate a
2144 * seek to the requested cylinder.
2145 */
2146 bp->b_blkno = ((finfo->cyl * (type->sectrac * type->heads)
2147 + finfo->head * type->sectrac) * FD_BSIZE(fd))
2148 / DEV_BSIZE;
2149
2150 bp->b_bcount = sizeof(struct fd_idfield_data) * finfo->fd_formb_nsecs;
2151 bp->b_data = (caddr_t)finfo;
2152
2153 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
2154 if (fdc_debug) {
2155 int i;
2156
2157 printf("fdformat: blkno 0x%x count %ld\n",
2158 bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount);
2159
2160 printf("\tcyl:\t%d\n", finfo->cyl);
2161 printf("\thead:\t%d\n", finfo->head);
2162 printf("\tnsecs:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_nsecs);
2163 printf("\tsshft:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_secshift);
2164 printf("\tgaplen:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_gaplen);
2165 printf("\ttrack data:");
2166 for (i = 0; i < finfo->fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2167 printf(" [c%d h%d s%d]",
2168 finfo->fd_formb_cylno(i),
2169 finfo->fd_formb_headno(i),
2170 finfo->fd_formb_secno(i) );
2171 if (finfo->fd_formb_secsize(i) != 2)
2172 printf("<sz:%d>", finfo->fd_formb_secsize(i));
2173 }
2174 printf("\n");
2175 }
2176 #endif
2177
2178 /* now do the format */
2179 fdstrategy(bp);
2180
2181 /* ...and wait for it to complete */
2182 s = splbio();
2183 while (!(bp->b_flags & B_DONE)) {
2184 rv = tsleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO, "fdform", 20 * hz);
2185 if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK)
2186 break;
2187 }
2188 splx(s);
2189
2190 if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK) {
2191 /* timed out */
2192 rv = EIO;
2193 biodone(bp);
2194 }
2195 if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
2196 rv = bp->b_error;
2197 }
2198 PRELE(p);
2199 free(bp, M_TEMP);
2200 return (rv);
2201 }
2202
2203 void
2204 fdgetdisklabel(dev)
2205 dev_t dev;
2206 {
2207 int unit = FDUNIT(dev), i;
2208 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
2209 struct disklabel *lp = fd->sc_dk.dk_label;
2210 struct cpu_disklabel *clp = fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel;
2211
2212 bzero(lp, sizeof(struct disklabel));
2213 bzero(lp, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
2214
2215 lp->d_type = DTYPE_FLOPPY;
2216 lp->d_secsize = FD_BSIZE(fd);
2217 lp->d_secpercyl = fd->sc_type->seccyl;
2218 lp->d_nsectors = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
2219 lp->d_ncylinders = fd->sc_type->cylinders;
2220 lp->d_ntracks = fd->sc_type->heads; /* Go figure... */
2221 lp->d_secperunit = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2222 lp->d_rpm = 3600; /* XXX like it matters... */
2223
2224 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "floppy", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
2225 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
2226 lp->d_interleave = 1;
2227
2228 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
2229 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2230 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
2231 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
2232
2233 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
2234 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
2235 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
2236
2237 /*
2238 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine. If there's
2239 * not a label there, fake it.
2240 */
2241 if (readdisklabel(dev, fdstrategy, lp, clp) != NULL) {
2242 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label",
2243 sizeof(lp->d_packname));
2244 /*
2245 * Reset the partition info; it might have gotten
2246 * trashed in readdisklabel().
2247 *
2248 * XXX Why do we have to do this? readdisklabel()
2249 * should be safe...
2250 */
2251 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; ++i) {
2252 lp->d_partitions[i].p_offset = 0;
2253 if (i == RAW_PART) {
2254 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size =
2255 lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2256 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
2257 } else {
2258 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size = 0;
2259 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
2260 }
2261 }
2262 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
2263 }
2264 }
2265
2266 void
2267 fd_do_eject(fd)
2268 struct fd_softc *fd;
2269 {
2270 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
2271
2272 if (CPU_ISSUN4C) {
2273 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, AUXIO4C_FEJ);
2274 delay(10);
2275 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FEJ, AUXIO4C_FDS);
2276 return;
2277 }
2278 if (CPU_ISSUN4M && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
2279 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
2280 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
2281 u_int8_t dor = FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_MOEN(0);
2282
2283 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, dor | FDO_EJ);
2284 delay(10);
2285 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, FDO_FRST | FDO_DS);
2286 return;
2287 }
2288 }
2289
2290 #ifdef MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
2291 int fd_read_md_image __P((size_t *, caddr_t *));
2292 #endif
2293
2294 /* ARGSUSED */
2295 void
2296 fd_mountroot_hook(dev)
2297 struct device *dev;
2298 {
2299 int c;
2300
2301 fd_do_eject((struct fd_softc *)dev);
2302 printf("Insert filesystem floppy and press return.");
2303 for (;;) {
2304 c = cngetc();
2305 if ((c == '\r') || (c == '\n')) {
2306 printf("\n");
2307 break;
2308 }
2309 }
2310 }
2311
2312 #ifdef MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
2313
2314 #define FDMICROROOTSIZE ((2*18*80) << DEV_BSHIFT)
2315
2316 int
2317 fd_read_md_image(sizep, addrp)
2318 size_t *sizep;
2319 caddr_t *addrp;
2320 {
2321 struct buf buf, *bp = &buf;
2322 dev_t dev;
2323 off_t offset;
2324 caddr_t addr;
2325
2326 dev = makedev(54,0); /* XXX */
2327
2328 MALLOC(addr, caddr_t, FDMICROROOTSIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2329 *addrp = addr;
2330
2331 if (fdopen(dev, 0, S_IFCHR, NULL))
2332 panic("fd: mountroot: fdopen");
2333
2334 offset = 0;
2335
2336 for (;;) {
2337 bp->b_dev = dev;
2338 bp->b_error = 0;
2339 bp->b_resid = 0;
2340 bp->b_proc = NULL;
2341 bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | B_RAW | B_READ;
2342 bp->b_blkno = btodb(offset);
2343 bp->b_bcount = DEV_BSIZE;
2344 bp->b_data = addr;
2345 fdstrategy(bp);
2346 while ((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0) {
2347 tsleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO + 1, "physio", 0);
2348 }
2349 if (bp->b_error)
2350 panic("fd: mountroot: fdread error %d", bp->b_error);
2351
2352 if (bp->b_resid != 0)
2353 break;
2354
2355 addr += DEV_BSIZE;
2356 offset += DEV_BSIZE;
2357 if (offset + DEV_BSIZE > FDMICROROOTSIZE)
2358 break;
2359 }
2360 (void)fdclose(dev, 0, S_IFCHR, NULL);
2361 *sizep = offset;
2362 fd_do_eject(fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)]);
2363 return (0);
2364 }
2365 #endif
2366