fd.c revision 1.84 1 /* $NetBSD: fd.c,v 1.84 2000/07/09 20:57:46 pk Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Paul Kranenburg.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*-
40 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.
41 * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg.
42 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
43 * All rights reserved.
44 *
45 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
46 * Don Ahn.
47 *
48 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
49 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
50 * are met:
51 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
54 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
55 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
56 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
57 * must display the following acknowledgement:
58 * This product includes software developed by the University of
59 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
60 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
61 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
62 * without specific prior written permission.
63 *
64 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
65 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
66 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
67 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
68 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
69 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
70 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
71 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
72 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
73 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
74 * SUCH DAMAGE.
75 *
76 * @(#)fd.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
77 */
78
79 #include "opt_ddb.h"
80 #include "opt_md.h"
81
82 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 #include <sys/callout.h>
85 #include <sys/kernel.h>
86 #include <sys/file.h>
87 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
88 #include <sys/device.h>
89 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
90 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
91 #include <sys/disk.h>
92 #include <sys/fdio.h>
93 #include <sys/buf.h>
94 #include <sys/malloc.h>
95 #include <sys/proc.h>
96 #include <sys/uio.h>
97 #include <sys/stat.h>
98 #include <sys/syslog.h>
99 #include <sys/queue.h>
100 #include <sys/conf.h>
101
102 #include <dev/cons.h>
103
104 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
105
106 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
107 #include <machine/intr.h>
108 #include <machine/conf.h>
109
110 #include <sparc/sparc/auxreg.h>
111 #include <sparc/dev/fdreg.h>
112 #include <sparc/dev/fdvar.h>
113
114 #define FDUNIT(dev) (minor(dev) / 8)
115 #define FDTYPE(dev) (minor(dev) % 8)
116
117 /* XXX misuse a flag to identify format operation */
118 #define B_FORMAT B_XXX
119
120 #define FD_DEBUG
121 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
122 int fdc_debug = 0;
123 #endif
124
125 enum fdc_state {
126 DEVIDLE = 0,
127 MOTORWAIT, /* 1 */
128 DOSEEK, /* 2 */
129 SEEKWAIT, /* 3 */
130 SEEKTIMEDOUT, /* 4 */
131 SEEKCOMPLETE, /* 5 */
132 DOIO, /* 6 */
133 IOCOMPLETE, /* 7 */
134 IOTIMEDOUT, /* 8 */
135 IOCLEANUPWAIT, /* 9 */
136 IOCLEANUPTIMEDOUT,/*10 */
137 DORESET, /* 11 */
138 RESETCOMPLETE, /* 12 */
139 RESETTIMEDOUT, /* 13 */
140 DORECAL, /* 14 */
141 RECALWAIT, /* 15 */
142 RECALTIMEDOUT, /* 16 */
143 RECALCOMPLETE, /* 17 */
144 };
145
146 /* software state, per controller */
147 struct fdc_softc {
148 struct device sc_dev; /* boilerplate */
149 bus_space_tag_t sc_bustag;
150
151 struct callout sc_timo_ch; /* timeout callout */
152 struct callout sc_intr_ch; /* pseudo-intr callout */
153
154 struct fd_softc *sc_fd[4]; /* pointers to children */
155 TAILQ_HEAD(drivehead, fd_softc) sc_drives;
156 enum fdc_state sc_state;
157 int sc_flags;
158 #define FDC_82077 0x01
159 #define FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE 0x02
160 #define FDC_EIS 0x04
161 #define FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT 0x08
162 int sc_errors; /* number of retries so far */
163 int sc_overruns; /* number of DMA overruns */
164 int sc_cfg; /* current configuration */
165 struct fdcio sc_io;
166 #define sc_handle sc_io.fdcio_handle
167 #define sc_reg_msr sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
168 #define sc_reg_fifo sc_io.fdcio_reg_fifo
169 #define sc_reg_dor sc_io.fdcio_reg_dor
170 #define sc_reg_drs sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
171 #define sc_itask sc_io.fdcio_itask
172 #define sc_istatus sc_io.fdcio_istatus
173 #define sc_data sc_io.fdcio_data
174 #define sc_tc sc_io.fdcio_tc
175 #define sc_nstat sc_io.fdcio_nstat
176 #define sc_status sc_io.fdcio_status
177 #define sc_intrcnt sc_io.fdcio_intrcnt
178 };
179
180 #undef FDC_C_HANDLER
181 #ifndef FDC_C_HANDLER
182 extern struct fdcio *fdciop;
183 #endif
184
185 /* controller driver configuration */
186 int fdcmatch_mainbus __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
187 int fdcmatch_obio __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
188 void fdcattach_mainbus __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
189 void fdcattach_obio __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
190
191 int fdcattach __P((struct fdc_softc *, int));
192
193 struct cfattach fdc_mainbus_ca = {
194 sizeof(struct fdc_softc), fdcmatch_mainbus, fdcattach_mainbus
195 };
196 struct cfattach fdc_obio_ca = {
197 sizeof(struct fdc_softc), fdcmatch_obio, fdcattach_obio
198 };
199
200 __inline struct fd_type *fd_dev_to_type __P((struct fd_softc *, dev_t));
201
202 /*
203 * Floppies come in various flavors, e.g., 1.2MB vs 1.44MB; here is how
204 * we tell them apart.
205 */
206 struct fd_type {
207 int sectrac; /* sectors per track */
208 int heads; /* number of heads */
209 int seccyl; /* sectors per cylinder */
210 int secsize; /* size code for sectors */
211 int datalen; /* data len when secsize = 0 */
212 int steprate; /* step rate and head unload time */
213 int gap1; /* gap len between sectors */
214 int gap2; /* formatting gap */
215 int cylinders; /* total num of cylinders */
216 int size; /* size of disk in sectors */
217 int step; /* steps per cylinder */
218 int rate; /* transfer speed code */
219 int fillbyte; /* format fill byte */
220 int interleave; /* interleave factor (formatting) */
221 char *name;
222 };
223
224 /* The order of entries in the following table is important -- BEWARE! */
225 struct fd_type fd_types[] = {
226 { 18,2,36,2,0xff,0xcf,0x1b,0x54,80,2880,1,FDC_500KBPS,0xf6,1, "1.44MB" }, /* 1.44MB diskette */
227 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "720KB" }, /* 3.5" 720kB diskette */
228 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "360KB/x" }, /* 360kB in 720kB drive */
229 { 8,2,16,3,0xff,0xdf,0x35,0x74,77,1232,1,FDC_500KBPS,0xf6,1, "1.2MB/NEC" } /* 1.2 MB japanese format */
230 };
231
232 /* software state, per disk (with up to 4 disks per ctlr) */
233 struct fd_softc {
234 struct device sc_dv; /* generic device info */
235 struct disk sc_dk; /* generic disk info */
236
237 struct fd_type *sc_deftype; /* default type descriptor */
238 struct fd_type *sc_type; /* current type descriptor */
239
240 struct callout sc_motoron_ch;
241 struct callout sc_motoroff_ch;
242
243 daddr_t sc_blkno; /* starting block number */
244 int sc_bcount; /* byte count left */
245 int sc_skip; /* bytes already transferred */
246 int sc_nblks; /* number of blocks currently tranferring */
247 int sc_nbytes; /* number of bytes currently tranferring */
248
249 int sc_drive; /* physical unit number */
250 int sc_flags;
251 #define FD_OPEN 0x01 /* it's open */
252 #define FD_MOTOR 0x02 /* motor should be on */
253 #define FD_MOTOR_WAIT 0x04 /* motor coming up */
254 int sc_cylin; /* where we think the head is */
255 int sc_opts; /* user-set options */
256
257 void *sc_sdhook; /* shutdownhook cookie */
258
259 TAILQ_ENTRY(fd_softc) sc_drivechain;
260 int sc_ops; /* I/O ops since last switch */
261 struct buf_queue sc_q; /* pending I/O requests */
262 int sc_active; /* number of active I/O requests */
263 };
264
265 /* floppy driver configuration */
266 int fdmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
267 void fdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
268
269 struct cfattach fd_ca = {
270 sizeof(struct fd_softc), fdmatch, fdattach
271 };
272
273 extern struct cfdriver fd_cd;
274
275 void fdgetdisklabel __P((dev_t));
276 int fd_get_parms __P((struct fd_softc *));
277 void fdstrategy __P((struct buf *));
278 void fdstart __P((struct fd_softc *));
279 int fdprint __P((void *, const char *));
280
281 struct dkdriver fddkdriver = { fdstrategy };
282
283 struct fd_type *fd_nvtotype __P((char *, int, int));
284 void fd_set_motor __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
285 void fd_motor_off __P((void *arg));
286 void fd_motor_on __P((void *arg));
287 int fdcresult __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
288 int fdc_wrfifo __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, u_char x));
289 void fdcstart __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
290 void fdcstatus __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, char *s));
291 void fdc_reset __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
292 void fdctimeout __P((void *arg));
293 void fdcpseudointr __P((void *arg));
294 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
295 int fdc_c_hwintr __P((void *));
296 #else
297 void fdchwintr __P((void));
298 #endif
299 int fdcswintr __P((void *));
300 int fdcstate __P((struct fdc_softc *));
301 void fdcretry __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
302 void fdfinish __P((struct fd_softc *fd, struct buf *bp));
303 int fdformat __P((dev_t, struct ne7_fd_formb *, struct proc *));
304 void fd_do_eject __P((struct fd_softc *));
305 void fd_mountroot_hook __P((struct device *));
306 static int fdconf __P((struct fdc_softc *));
307 static void establish_chip_type __P((
308 struct fdc_softc *,
309 bus_space_tag_t,
310 bus_type_t,
311 bus_addr_t,
312 bus_size_t,
313 bus_space_handle_t));
314
315
316 #if PIL_FDSOFT == 4
317 #define IE_FDSOFT IE_L4
318 #else
319 #error 4
320 #endif
321
322 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
323 #if defined(SUN4M)
324 #define FD_SET_SWINTR do { \
325 if (CPU_ISSUN4M) \
326 raise(0, PIL_FDSOFT); \
327 else \
328 ienab_bis(IE_L4); \
329 } while(0)
330 #else
331 #define FD_SET_SWINTR ienab_bis(IE_FDSOFT)
332 #endif /* defined(SUN4M) */
333 #endif /* FDC_C_HANDLER */
334
335 #define OBP_FDNAME (CPU_ISSUN4M ? "SUNW,fdtwo" : "fd")
336
337 int
338 fdcmatch_mainbus(parent, match, aux)
339 struct device *parent;
340 struct cfdata *match;
341 void *aux;
342 {
343 struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
344
345 /*
346 * Floppy controller is on mainbus on sun4c.
347 */
348 if (!CPU_ISSUN4C)
349 return (0);
350
351 /* sun4c PROMs call the controller "fd" */
352 if (strcmp("fd", ma->ma_name) != 0)
353 return (0);
354
355 return (bus_space_probe(ma->ma_bustag,
356 ma->ma_iospace,
357 ma->ma_paddr,
358 1, /* probe size */
359 0, /* offset */
360 0, /* flags */
361 NULL, NULL));
362 }
363
364 int
365 fdcmatch_obio(parent, match, aux)
366 struct device *parent;
367 struct cfdata *match;
368 void *aux;
369 {
370 union obio_attach_args *uoba = aux;
371 struct sbus_attach_args *sa;
372
373 /*
374 * Floppy controller is on obio on sun4m.
375 */
376 if (uoba->uoba_isobio4 != 0)
377 return (0);
378
379 sa = &uoba->uoba_sbus;
380
381 /* sun4m PROMs call the controller "SUNW,fdtwo" */
382 if (strcmp("SUNW,fdtwo", sa->sa_name) != 0)
383 return (0);
384
385 return (bus_space_probe(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_slot, sa->sa_offset,
386 1, /* probe size */
387 0, /* offset */
388 0, /* flags */
389 NULL, NULL));
390 }
391
392 static void
393 establish_chip_type(fdc, tag, type, addr, size, handle)
394 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
395 bus_space_tag_t tag;
396 bus_type_t type;
397 bus_addr_t addr;
398 bus_size_t size;
399 bus_space_handle_t handle;
400 {
401 u_int8_t v;
402
403 /*
404 * This hack from Chris Torek: apparently DOR really
405 * addresses MSR/DRS on a 82072.
406 * We used to rely on the VERSION command to tell the
407 * difference (which did not work).
408 */
409
410 /* First, check the size of the register bank */
411 if (size < 8)
412 /* It isn't a 82077 */
413 return;
414
415 /* Then probe the DOR register offset */
416 if (bus_space_probe(tag, type, addr,
417 1, /* probe size */
418 FDREG77_DOR, /* offset */
419 0, /* flags */
420 NULL, NULL) == 0) {
421
422 /* It isn't a 82077 */
423 return;
424 }
425
426 v = bus_space_read_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR);
427 if (v == NE7_RQM) {
428 /*
429 * Value in DOR looks like it's really MSR
430 */
431 bus_space_write_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR, FDC_250KBPS);
432 v = bus_space_read_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR);
433 if (v == NE7_RQM) {
434 /*
435 * The value in the DOR didn't stick;
436 * it isn't a 82077
437 */
438 return;
439 }
440 }
441
442 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_82077;
443 }
444
445 /*
446 * Arguments passed between fdcattach and fdprobe.
447 */
448 struct fdc_attach_args {
449 int fa_drive;
450 struct fd_type *fa_deftype;
451 };
452
453 /*
454 * Print the location of a disk drive (called just before attaching the
455 * the drive). If `fdc' is not NULL, the drive was found but was not
456 * in the system config file; print the drive name as well.
457 * Return QUIET (config_find ignores this if the device was configured) to
458 * avoid printing `fdN not configured' messages.
459 */
460 int
461 fdprint(aux, fdc)
462 void *aux;
463 const char *fdc;
464 {
465 register struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
466
467 if (!fdc)
468 printf(" drive %d", fa->fa_drive);
469 return (QUIET);
470 }
471
472 /*
473 * Configure several parameters and features on the FDC.
474 * Return 0 on success.
475 */
476 static int
477 fdconf(fdc)
478 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
479 {
480 int vroom;
481
482 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG) || fdcresult(fdc) != 10)
483 return (-1);
484
485 /*
486 * dumpreg[7] seems to be a motor-off timeout; set it to whatever
487 * the PROM thinks is appropriate.
488 */
489 if ((vroom = fdc->sc_status[7]) == 0)
490 vroom = 0x64;
491
492 /* Configure controller to use FIFO and Implied Seek */
493 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_CFG) != 0)
494 return (-1);
495 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, vroom) != 0)
496 return (-1);
497 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, fdc->sc_cfg) != 0)
498 return (-1);
499 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, 0) != 0) /* PRETRK */
500 return (-1);
501 /* No result phase for the NE7CMD_CFG command */
502
503 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
504 /* Lock configuration across soft resets. */
505 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_LOCK | CFG_LOCK) != 0 ||
506 fdcresult(fdc) != 1) {
507 #ifdef DEBUG
508 printf("fdconf: CFGLOCK failed");
509 #endif
510 return (-1);
511 }
512 }
513
514 return (0);
515 #if 0
516 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_VERSION) == 0 &&
517 fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x90) {
518 if (fdc_debug)
519 printf("[version cmd]");
520 }
521 #endif
522 }
523
524 void
525 fdcattach_mainbus(parent, self, aux)
526 struct device *parent, *self;
527 void *aux;
528 {
529 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
530 struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
531
532 fdc->sc_bustag = ma->ma_bustag;
533
534 if (bus_space_map2(
535 ma->ma_bustag,
536 ma->ma_iospace,
537 ma->ma_paddr,
538 ma->ma_size,
539 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
540 0,
541 &fdc->sc_handle) != 0) {
542 printf("%s: cannot map registers\n", self->dv_xname);
543 return;
544 }
545
546 establish_chip_type(fdc,
547 ma->ma_bustag,
548 ma->ma_iospace,
549 ma->ma_paddr,
550 ma->ma_size,
551 fdc->sc_handle);
552
553 if (fdcattach(fdc, ma->ma_pri) != 0)
554 bus_space_unmap(ma->ma_bustag, fdc->sc_handle, ma->ma_size);
555 }
556
557 void
558 fdcattach_obio(parent, self, aux)
559 struct device *parent, *self;
560 void *aux;
561 {
562 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
563 union obio_attach_args *uoba = aux;
564 struct sbus_attach_args *sa = &uoba->uoba_sbus;
565
566 if (sa->sa_nintr == 0) {
567 printf(": no interrupt line configured\n");
568 return;
569 }
570
571 fdc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
572
573 if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_slot,
574 sa->sa_offset,
575 sa->sa_size,
576 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
577 0,
578 &fdc->sc_handle) != 0) {
579 printf("%s: cannot map control registers\n",
580 self->dv_xname);
581 return;
582 }
583
584 establish_chip_type(fdc,
585 sa->sa_bustag,
586 sa->sa_slot,
587 sa->sa_offset,
588 sa->sa_size,
589 fdc->sc_handle);
590
591 if (strcmp(getpropstring(sa->sa_node, "status"), "disabled") == 0) {
592 printf(": no drives attached\n");
593 return;
594 }
595
596 if (fdcattach(fdc, sa->sa_pri) != 0)
597 bus_space_unmap(sa->sa_bustag, fdc->sc_handle, sa->sa_size);
598 }
599
600 int
601 fdcattach(fdc, pri)
602 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
603 int pri;
604 {
605 struct fdc_attach_args fa;
606 int drive_attached;
607 char code;
608
609 callout_init(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
610 callout_init(&fdc->sc_intr_ch);
611
612 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
613 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_NONE;
614 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_NONE;
615 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_EIS;
616 TAILQ_INIT(&fdc->sc_drives);
617
618 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
619 fdc->sc_reg_msr = FDREG77_MSR;
620 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = FDREG77_FIFO;
621 fdc->sc_reg_dor = FDREG77_DOR;
622 code = '7';
623 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT;
624 } else {
625 fdc->sc_reg_msr = FDREG72_MSR;
626 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = FDREG72_FIFO;
627 fdc->sc_reg_dor = 0;
628 code = '2';
629 }
630
631 printf(" softpri %d: chip 8207%c\n", PIL_FDSOFT, code);
632
633 /*
634 * Configure controller; enable FIFO, Implied seek, no POLL mode?.
635 * Note: CFG_EFIFO is active-low, initial threshold value: 8
636 */
637 fdc->sc_cfg = CFG_EIS|/*CFG_EFIFO|*/CFG_POLL|(8 & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
638 if (fdconf(fdc) != 0) {
639 printf("%s: no drives attached\n", fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
640 return (-1);
641 }
642
643 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
644 (void)bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, pri, IPL_BIO, 0,
645 fdc_c_hwintr, fdc);
646 #else
647 fdciop = &fdc->sc_io;
648 (void)bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, pri, IPL_BIO,
649 BUS_INTR_ESTABLISH_FASTTRAP,
650 (int (*) __P((void *)))fdchwintr, NULL);
651 #endif
652 (void)bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, PIL_FDSOFT, IPL_BIO,
653 BUS_INTR_ESTABLISH_SOFTINTR,
654 fdcswintr, fdc);
655
656 evcnt_attach_dynamic(&fdc->sc_intrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, NULL,
657 fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "intr");
658
659 /* physical limit: four drives per controller. */
660 drive_attached = 0;
661 for (fa.fa_drive = 0; fa.fa_drive < 4; fa.fa_drive++) {
662 fa.fa_deftype = NULL; /* unknown */
663 fa.fa_deftype = &fd_types[0]; /* XXX */
664 if (config_found(&fdc->sc_dev, (void *)&fa, fdprint) != NULL)
665 drive_attached = 1;
666 }
667
668 if (drive_attached == 0) {
669 /* XXX - dis-establish interrupts here */
670 /* return (-1); */
671 }
672
673 return (0);
674 }
675
676 int
677 fdmatch(parent, match, aux)
678 struct device *parent;
679 struct cfdata *match;
680 void *aux;
681 {
682 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
683 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
684 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
685 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
686 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
687 int n, ok;
688
689 if (drive > 0)
690 /* XXX - for now, punt on more than one drive */
691 return (0);
692
693 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
694 /* select drive and turn on motor */
695 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
696 drive | FDO_FRST | FDO_MOEN(drive));
697 /* wait for motor to spin up */
698 delay(250000);
699 } else {
700 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, 0);
701 }
702 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
703 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
704 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, drive);
705
706 /* Wait for recalibration to complete */
707 for (n = 0; n < 10000; n++) {
708 u_int8_t v;
709
710 delay(1000);
711 v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
712 if ((v & (NE7_RQM|NE7_DIO|NE7_CB)) == NE7_RQM) {
713 /* wait a bit longer till device *really* is ready */
714 delay(100000);
715 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI))
716 break;
717 if (fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x80)
718 /*
719 * Got `invalid command'; we interpret it
720 * to mean that the re-calibrate hasn't in
721 * fact finished yet
722 */
723 continue;
724 break;
725 }
726 }
727 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
728 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
729 if (fdc_debug) {
730 int i;
731 printf("fdprobe: %d stati:", n);
732 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
733 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
734 printf("\n");
735 }
736 #endif
737 ok = (n == 2 && (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xf8) == 0x20) ? 1 : 0;
738
739 /* turn off motor */
740 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
741 /* deselect drive and turn motor off */
742 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, FDO_FRST | FDO_DS);
743 } else {
744 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO4C_FDS);
745 }
746
747 return (ok);
748 }
749
750 /*
751 * Controller is working, and drive responded. Attach it.
752 */
753 void
754 fdattach(parent, self, aux)
755 struct device *parent, *self;
756 void *aux;
757 {
758 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
759 struct fd_softc *fd = (void *)self;
760 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
761 struct fd_type *type = fa->fa_deftype;
762 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
763
764 callout_init(&fd->sc_motoron_ch);
765 callout_init(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch);
766
767 /* XXX Allow `flags' to override device type? */
768
769 if (type)
770 printf(": %s %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n", type->name,
771 type->cylinders, type->heads, type->sectrac);
772 else
773 printf(": density unknown\n");
774
775 BUFQ_INIT(&fd->sc_q);
776 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
777 fd->sc_drive = drive;
778 fd->sc_deftype = type;
779 fdc->sc_fd[drive] = fd;
780
781 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY);
782 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, type->steprate);
783 /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
784 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, 6 | NE7_SPECIFY_NODMA);
785
786 /*
787 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
788 */
789 fd->sc_dk.dk_name = fd->sc_dv.dv_xname;
790 fd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &fddkdriver;
791 disk_attach(&fd->sc_dk);
792
793 /*
794 * Establish a mountroot_hook anyway in case we booted
795 * with RB_ASKNAME and get selected as the boot device.
796 */
797 mountroothook_establish(fd_mountroot_hook, &fd->sc_dv);
798
799 /* Make sure the drive motor gets turned off at shutdown time. */
800 fd->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(fd_motor_off, fd);
801 }
802
803 __inline struct fd_type *
804 fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev)
805 struct fd_softc *fd;
806 dev_t dev;
807 {
808 int type = FDTYPE(dev);
809
810 if (type > (sizeof(fd_types) / sizeof(fd_types[0])))
811 return (NULL);
812 return (type ? &fd_types[type - 1] : fd->sc_deftype);
813 }
814
815 void
816 fdstrategy(bp)
817 register struct buf *bp; /* IO operation to perform */
818 {
819 struct fd_softc *fd;
820 int unit = FDUNIT(bp->b_dev);
821 int sz;
822 int s;
823
824 /* Valid unit, controller, and request? */
825 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs ||
826 (fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == 0 ||
827 bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
828 (((bp->b_bcount % FD_BSIZE(fd)) != 0 ||
829 (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) % FD_BSIZE(fd) != 0) &&
830 (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) == 0)) {
831 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
832 goto bad;
833 }
834
835 /* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
836 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
837 goto done;
838
839 sz = howmany(bp->b_bcount, DEV_BSIZE);
840
841 if (bp->b_blkno + sz > (fd->sc_type->size * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd)) {
842 sz = (fd->sc_type->size * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd)
843 - bp->b_blkno;
844 if (sz == 0) {
845 /* If exactly at end of disk, return EOF. */
846 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
847 goto done;
848 }
849 if (sz < 0) {
850 /* If past end of disk, return EINVAL. */
851 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
852 goto bad;
853 }
854 /* Otherwise, truncate request. */
855 bp->b_bcount = sz << DEV_BSHIFT;
856 }
857
858 bp->b_rawblkno = bp->b_blkno;
859 bp->b_cylinder = (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) /
860 (FD_BSIZE(fd) * fd->sc_type->seccyl);
861
862 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
863 if (fdc_debug > 1)
864 printf("fdstrategy: b_blkno %d b_bcount %ld blkno %d cylin %ld\n",
865 bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount, fd->sc_blkno, bp->b_cylinder);
866 #endif
867
868 /* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
869 s = splbio();
870 disksort_cylinder(&fd->sc_q, bp);
871 callout_stop(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch); /* a good idea */
872 if (fd->sc_active == 0)
873 fdstart(fd);
874 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
875 else {
876 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
877 if (fdc->sc_state == DEVIDLE) {
878 printf("fdstrategy: controller inactive\n");
879 fdcstart(fdc);
880 }
881 }
882 #endif
883 splx(s);
884 return;
885
886 bad:
887 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
888 done:
889 /* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
890 biodone(bp);
891 }
892
893 void
894 fdstart(fd)
895 struct fd_softc *fd;
896 {
897 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
898 int active = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first != 0;
899
900 /* Link into controller queue. */
901 fd->sc_active = 1;
902 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
903
904 /* If controller not already active, start it. */
905 if (!active)
906 fdcstart(fdc);
907 }
908
909 void
910 fdfinish(fd, bp)
911 struct fd_softc *fd;
912 struct buf *bp;
913 {
914 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
915
916 /*
917 * Move this drive to the end of the queue to give others a `fair'
918 * chance. We only force a switch if N operations are completed while
919 * another drive is waiting to be serviced, since there is a long motor
920 * startup delay whenever we switch.
921 */
922 if (fd->sc_drivechain.tqe_next && ++fd->sc_ops >= 8) {
923 fd->sc_ops = 0;
924 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
925 if (BUFQ_NEXT(bp) != NULL) {
926 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
927 } else
928 fd->sc_active = 0;
929 }
930 bp->b_resid = fd->sc_bcount;
931 fd->sc_skip = 0;
932 BUFQ_REMOVE(&fd->sc_q, bp);
933
934 biodone(bp);
935 /* turn off motor 5s from now */
936 callout_reset(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch, 5 * hz, fd_motor_off, fd);
937 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
938 }
939
940 void
941 fdc_reset(fdc)
942 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
943 {
944 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
945 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
946
947 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
948 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
949 FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_MOEN(0));
950 }
951
952 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_drs, DRS_RESET);
953 delay(10);
954 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_drs, 0);
955
956 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
957 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
958 FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_DS);
959 }
960 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
961 if (fdc_debug)
962 printf("fdc reset\n");
963 #endif
964 }
965
966 void
967 fd_set_motor(fdc)
968 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
969 {
970 struct fd_softc *fd;
971 u_char status;
972 int n;
973
974 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
975 status = FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN;
976 if ((fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first) != NULL)
977 status |= fd->sc_drive;
978
979 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
980 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) && (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR))
981 status |= FDO_MOEN(n);
982 bus_space_write_1(fdc->sc_bustag, fdc->sc_handle,
983 fdc->sc_reg_dor, status);
984 } else {
985
986 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
987 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) != NULL &&
988 (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) != 0) {
989 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, 0);
990 return;
991 }
992 }
993 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO4C_FDS);
994 }
995 }
996
997 void
998 fd_motor_off(arg)
999 void *arg;
1000 {
1001 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
1002 int s;
1003
1004 s = splbio();
1005 fd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
1006 fd_set_motor((struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent);
1007 splx(s);
1008 }
1009
1010 void
1011 fd_motor_on(arg)
1012 void *arg;
1013 {
1014 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
1015 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
1016 int s;
1017
1018 s = splbio();
1019 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1020 if ((fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first == fd) && (fdc->sc_state == MOTORWAIT))
1021 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1022 splx(s);
1023 }
1024
1025 /*
1026 * Get status bytes off the FDC after a command has finished
1027 * Returns the number of status bytes read; -1 on error.
1028 * The return value is also stored in `sc_nstat'.
1029 */
1030 int
1031 fdcresult(fdc)
1032 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1033 {
1034 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1035 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1036 int j, n = 0;
1037
1038 for (j = 10000; j; j--) {
1039 u_int8_t v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1040 v &= (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB);
1041 if (v == NE7_RQM)
1042 return (fdc->sc_nstat = n);
1043 if (v == (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB)) {
1044 if (n >= sizeof(fdc->sc_status)) {
1045 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: overrun\n");
1046 return (-1);
1047 }
1048 fdc->sc_status[n++] =
1049 bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo);
1050 } else
1051 delay(1);
1052 }
1053
1054 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: timeout\n");
1055 return (fdc->sc_nstat = -1);
1056 }
1057
1058 /*
1059 * Write a command byte to the FDC.
1060 * Returns 0 on success; -1 on failure (i.e. timeout)
1061 */
1062 int
1063 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, x)
1064 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1065 u_int8_t x;
1066 {
1067 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1068 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1069 int i;
1070
1071 for (i = 100000; i-- > 0;) {
1072 u_int8_t v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1073 if ((v & (NE7_DIO|NE7_RQM)) == NE7_RQM) {
1074 /* The chip is ready */
1075 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo, x);
1076 return (0);
1077 }
1078 delay(1);
1079 }
1080 return (-1);
1081 }
1082
1083 int
1084 fdopen(dev, flags, fmt, p)
1085 dev_t dev;
1086 int flags, fmt;
1087 struct proc *p;
1088 {
1089 int unit, pmask;
1090 struct fd_softc *fd;
1091 struct fd_type *type;
1092
1093 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
1094 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1095 return (ENXIO);
1096 fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
1097 if (fd == NULL)
1098 return (ENXIO);
1099 type = fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev);
1100 if (type == NULL)
1101 return (ENXIO);
1102
1103 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_OPEN) != 0 &&
1104 fd->sc_type != type)
1105 return (EBUSY);
1106
1107 fd->sc_type = type;
1108 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1109 fd->sc_flags |= FD_OPEN;
1110
1111 /*
1112 * Only update the disklabel if we're not open anywhere else.
1113 */
1114 if (fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
1115 fdgetdisklabel(dev);
1116
1117 pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
1118
1119 switch (fmt) {
1120 case S_IFCHR:
1121 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
1122 break;
1123
1124 case S_IFBLK:
1125 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
1126 break;
1127 }
1128 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1129 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1130
1131 return (0);
1132 }
1133
1134 int
1135 fdclose(dev, flags, fmt, p)
1136 dev_t dev;
1137 int flags, fmt;
1138 struct proc *p;
1139 {
1140 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
1141 int pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
1142
1143 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_OPEN;
1144 fd->sc_opts &= ~(FDOPT_NORETRY|FDOPT_SILENT);
1145
1146 switch (fmt) {
1147 case S_IFCHR:
1148 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~pmask;
1149 break;
1150
1151 case S_IFBLK:
1152 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~pmask;
1153 break;
1154 }
1155 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1156 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1157
1158 return (0);
1159 }
1160
1161 int
1162 fdread(dev, uio, flag)
1163 dev_t dev;
1164 struct uio *uio;
1165 int flag;
1166 {
1167
1168 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
1169 }
1170
1171 int
1172 fdwrite(dev, uio, flag)
1173 dev_t dev;
1174 struct uio *uio;
1175 int flag;
1176 {
1177
1178 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
1179 }
1180
1181 void
1182 fdcstart(fdc)
1183 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1184 {
1185
1186 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1187 /* only got here if controller's drive queue was inactive; should
1188 be in idle state */
1189 if (fdc->sc_state != DEVIDLE) {
1190 printf("fdcstart: not idle\n");
1191 return;
1192 }
1193 #endif
1194 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1195 }
1196
1197 void
1198 fdcstatus(fdc, s)
1199 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1200 char *s;
1201 {
1202 struct fd_softc *fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1203 int n;
1204 char bits[64];
1205
1206 /* Just print last status */
1207 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
1208
1209 #if 0
1210 /*
1211 * A 82072 seems to return <invalid command> on
1212 * gratuitous Sense Interrupt commands.
1213 */
1214 if (n == 0 && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
1215 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
1216 (void) fdcresult(fdc);
1217 n = 2;
1218 }
1219 #endif
1220
1221 printf("%s: %s: state %d",
1222 fd ? fd->sc_dv.dv_xname : "fdc", s, fdc->sc_state);
1223
1224 switch (n) {
1225 case 0:
1226 printf("\n");
1227 break;
1228 case 2:
1229 printf(" (st0 %s cyl %d)\n",
1230 bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
1231 bits, sizeof(bits)), fdc->sc_status[1]);
1232 break;
1233 case 7:
1234 printf(" (st0 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[0],
1235 NE7_ST0BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1236 printf(" st1 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[1],
1237 NE7_ST1BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1238 printf(" st2 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[2],
1239 NE7_ST2BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1240 printf(" cyl %d head %d sec %d)\n",
1241 fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
1242 break;
1243 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1244 default:
1245 printf(" fdcstatus: weird size: %d\n", n);
1246 break;
1247 #endif
1248 }
1249 }
1250
1251 void
1252 fdctimeout(arg)
1253 void *arg;
1254 {
1255 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1256 struct fd_softc *fd;
1257 int s;
1258
1259 s = splbio();
1260 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1261 if (fd == NULL) {
1262 printf("%s: timeout but no I/O pending: state %d, istatus=%d\n",
1263 fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1264 fdc->sc_state, fdc->sc_istatus);
1265 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1266 goto out;
1267 }
1268
1269 if (BUFQ_FIRST(&fd->sc_q) != NULL)
1270 fdc->sc_state++;
1271 else
1272 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1273
1274 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1275 out:
1276 splx(s);
1277
1278 }
1279
1280 void
1281 fdcpseudointr(arg)
1282 void *arg;
1283 {
1284 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1285 int s;
1286
1287 /* Just ensure it has the right spl. */
1288 s = splbio();
1289 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1290 splx(s);
1291 }
1292
1293
1294 #ifdef FDC_C_HANDLER
1295 /*
1296 * hardware interrupt entry point: must be converted to `fast'
1297 * (in-window) handler.
1298 */
1299 int
1300 fdc_c_hwintr(arg)
1301 void *arg;
1302 {
1303 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1304 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1305 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1306
1307 switch (fdc->sc_itask) {
1308 case FDC_ITASK_NONE:
1309 return (0);
1310 case FDC_ITASK_SENSI:
1311 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI) != 0 || fdcresult(fdc) != 0)
1312 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR;
1313 else
1314 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1315 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1316 return (1);
1317 case FDC_ITASK_DMA:
1318 /* Proceed with pseudo-dma below */
1319 break;
1320 default:
1321 printf("fdc: stray hard interrupt: itask=%d\n", fdc->sc_itask);
1322 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_SPURIOUS;
1323 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1324 return (1);
1325 }
1326
1327 /*
1328 * Pseudo DMA in progress
1329 */
1330 for (;;) {
1331 u_int8_t msr;
1332
1333 msr = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1334
1335 if ((msr & NE7_RQM) == 0)
1336 /* That's all this round */
1337 break;
1338
1339 if ((msr & NE7_NDM) == 0) {
1340 fdcresult(fdc);
1341 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1342 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1343 printf("fdc: overrun: tc = %d\n", fdc->sc_tc);
1344 break;
1345 }
1346
1347 /* Another byte can be transferred */
1348 if ((msr & NE7_DIO) != 0)
1349 *fdc->sc_data =
1350 bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo);
1351 else
1352 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo,
1353 *fdc->sc_data);
1354
1355 fdc->sc_data++;
1356 if (--fdc->sc_tc == 0) {
1357 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1358 FTC_FLIP;
1359 fdcresult(fdc);
1360 FD_SET_SWINTR;
1361 break;
1362 }
1363 }
1364 return (1);
1365 }
1366 #endif
1367
1368 int
1369 fdcswintr(arg)
1370 void *arg;
1371 {
1372 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1373 int s;
1374
1375 if (fdc->sc_istatus == FDC_ISTATUS_NONE)
1376 /* This (software) interrupt is not for us */
1377 return (0);
1378
1379 switch (fdc->sc_istatus) {
1380 case FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR:
1381 printf("fdc: ierror status: state %d\n", fdc->sc_state);
1382 break;
1383 case FDC_ISTATUS_SPURIOUS:
1384 printf("fdc: spurious interrupt: state %d\n", fdc->sc_state);
1385 break;
1386 }
1387
1388 s = splbio();
1389 fdcstate(fdc);
1390 splx(s);
1391 return (1);
1392 }
1393
1394 int
1395 fdcstate(fdc)
1396 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1397 {
1398 #define st0 fdc->sc_status[0]
1399 #define st1 fdc->sc_status[1]
1400 #define cyl fdc->sc_status[1]
1401 #define FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, c) do { \
1402 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, (c))) { \
1403 goto xxx; \
1404 } \
1405 } while(0)
1406
1407 struct fd_softc *fd;
1408 struct buf *bp;
1409 int read, head, sec, nblks;
1410 struct fd_type *type;
1411 struct ne7_fd_formb *finfo = NULL;
1412
1413 if (fdc->sc_istatus == FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR)
1414 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1415
1416 /* Clear I task/status field */
1417 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_NONE;
1418 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_NONE;
1419
1420 loop:
1421 /* Is there a drive for the controller to do a transfer with? */
1422 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1423 if (fd == NULL) {
1424 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1425 return (0);
1426 }
1427
1428 /* Is there a transfer to this drive? If not, deactivate drive. */
1429 bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&fd->sc_q);
1430 if (bp == NULL) {
1431 fd->sc_ops = 0;
1432 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
1433 fd->sc_active = 0;
1434 goto loop;
1435 }
1436
1437 if (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT)
1438 finfo = (struct ne7_fd_formb *)bp->b_data;
1439
1440 switch (fdc->sc_state) {
1441 case DEVIDLE:
1442 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1443 fd->sc_skip = 0;
1444 fd->sc_bcount = bp->b_bcount;
1445 fd->sc_blkno = (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd);
1446 callout_stop(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch);
1447 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT) != 0) {
1448 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1449 return (1);
1450 }
1451 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) == 0) {
1452 /* Turn on the motor, being careful about pairing. */
1453 struct fd_softc *ofd = fdc->sc_fd[fd->sc_drive ^ 1];
1454 if (ofd && ofd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) {
1455 callout_stop(&ofd->sc_motoroff_ch);
1456 ofd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
1457 }
1458 fd->sc_flags |= FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1459 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1460 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1461 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT) != 0) { /*XXX*/
1462 /* Allow .25s for motor to stabilize. */
1463 callout_reset(&fd->sc_motoron_ch, hz / 4,
1464 fd_motor_on, fd);
1465 } else {
1466 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1467 goto loop;
1468 }
1469 return (1);
1470 }
1471 /* Make sure the right drive is selected. */
1472 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1473
1474 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1475 case DOSEEK:
1476 doseek:
1477 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) &&
1478 (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) == 0) {
1479 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylinder;
1480 /* We use implied seek */
1481 goto doio;
1482 }
1483
1484 if (fd->sc_cylin == bp->b_cylinder)
1485 goto doio;
1486
1487 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1488 fdc->sc_state = SEEKWAIT;
1489 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1490
1491 fd->sc_dk.dk_seek++;
1492
1493 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1494 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 4 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1495
1496 /* specify command */
1497 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY);
1498 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_type->steprate);
1499 /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
1500 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, 6 | NE7_SPECIFY_NODMA);
1501
1502 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1503 /* seek function */
1504 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_SEEK);
1505 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_drive); /* drive number */
1506 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, bp->b_cylinder * fd->sc_type->step);
1507 return (1);
1508
1509 case DOIO:
1510 doio:
1511 if (finfo != NULL)
1512 fd->sc_skip = (char *)&(finfo->fd_formb_cylno(0)) -
1513 (char *)finfo;
1514 type = fd->sc_type;
1515 sec = fd->sc_blkno % type->seccyl;
1516 nblks = type->seccyl - sec;
1517 nblks = min(nblks, fd->sc_bcount / FD_BSIZE(fd));
1518 nblks = min(nblks, FDC_MAXIOSIZE / FD_BSIZE(fd));
1519 fd->sc_nblks = nblks;
1520 fd->sc_nbytes = finfo ? bp->b_bcount : nblks * FD_BSIZE(fd);
1521 head = sec / type->sectrac;
1522 sec -= head * type->sectrac;
1523 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1524 {int block;
1525 block = (fd->sc_cylin * type->heads + head) * type->sectrac + sec;
1526 if (block != fd->sc_blkno) {
1527 printf("fdcintr: block %d != blkno %d\n", block, fd->sc_blkno);
1528 #ifdef DDB
1529 Debugger();
1530 #endif
1531 }}
1532 #endif
1533 read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
1534
1535 /* Setup for pseudo DMA */
1536 fdc->sc_data = bp->b_data + fd->sc_skip;
1537 fdc->sc_tc = fd->sc_nbytes;
1538
1539 bus_space_write_1(fdc->sc_bustag, fdc->sc_handle,
1540 fdc->sc_reg_drs, type->rate);
1541 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1542 if (fdc_debug > 1)
1543 printf("fdcstate: doio: %s drive %d "
1544 "track %d head %d sec %d nblks %d\n",
1545 finfo ? "format" :
1546 (read ? "read" : "write"),
1547 fd->sc_drive, fd->sc_cylin, head, sec, nblks);
1548 #endif
1549 fdc->sc_state = IOCOMPLETE;
1550 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_DMA;
1551 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1552
1553 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1554
1555 /* allow 3 seconds for operation */
1556 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 3 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1557
1558 if (finfo != NULL) {
1559 /* formatting */
1560 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_FORMAT);
1561 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
1562 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_secshift);
1563 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_nsecs);
1564 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_gaplen);
1565 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_fillbyte);
1566 } else {
1567 if (read)
1568 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_READ);
1569 else
1570 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_WRITE);
1571 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
1572 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_cylin); /*track*/
1573 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, head);
1574 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, sec + 1); /*sector+1*/
1575 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->secsize);/*sector size*/
1576 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->sectrac);/*secs/track*/
1577 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->gap1); /*gap1 size*/
1578 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->datalen);/*data length*/
1579 }
1580
1581 return (1); /* will return later */
1582
1583 case SEEKWAIT:
1584 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1585 fdc->sc_state = SEEKCOMPLETE;
1586 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1587 /* allow 1/50 second for heads to settle */
1588 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_intr_ch, hz / 50,
1589 fdcpseudointr, fdc);
1590 return (1); /* will return later */
1591 }
1592 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1593 case SEEKCOMPLETE:
1594 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, 0); /* no data on seek */
1595
1596 /* Make sure seek really happened. */
1597 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 ||
1598 cyl != bp->b_cylinder * fd->sc_type->step) {
1599 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1600 if (fdc_debug)
1601 fdcstatus(fdc, "seek failed");
1602 #endif
1603 fdcretry(fdc);
1604 goto loop;
1605 }
1606 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylinder;
1607 goto doio;
1608
1609 case IOTIMEDOUT:
1610 /*
1611 * Try to abort the I/O operation without resetting
1612 * the chip first. Poke TC and arrange to pick up
1613 * the timed out I/O command's status.
1614 */
1615 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_RESULT;
1616 fdc->sc_state = IOCLEANUPWAIT;
1617 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1618 /* 1/10 second should be enough */
1619 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, hz / 10, fdctimeout, fdc);
1620 FTC_FLIP;
1621 return (1);
1622
1623 case IOCLEANUPTIMEDOUT:
1624 case SEEKTIMEDOUT:
1625 case RECALTIMEDOUT:
1626 case RESETTIMEDOUT:
1627 fdcstatus(fdc, "timeout");
1628
1629 /* All other timeouts always roll through to a chip reset */
1630 fdcretry(fdc);
1631
1632 /* Force reset, no matter what fdcretry() says */
1633 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1634 goto loop;
1635
1636 case IOCLEANUPWAIT: /* IO FAILED, cleanup succeeded */
1637 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1638 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
1639 fdcretry(fdc);
1640 goto loop;
1641
1642 case IOCOMPLETE: /* IO DONE, post-analyze */
1643 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1644
1645 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid));
1646
1647 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 7 || st1 != 0 ||
1648 ((st0 & 0xf8) != 0 &&
1649 ((st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || (fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_EIS) == 0))) {
1650 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1651 if (fdc_debug) {
1652 fdcstatus(fdc,
1653 bp->b_flags & B_READ
1654 ? "read failed" : "write failed");
1655 printf("blkno %d nblks %d nstat %d tc %d\n",
1656 fd->sc_blkno, fd->sc_nblks,
1657 fdc->sc_nstat, fdc->sc_tc);
1658 }
1659 #endif
1660 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1661 (st1 & ST1_OVERRUN) == ST1_OVERRUN) {
1662
1663 /*
1664 * Silently retry overruns if no other
1665 * error bit is set. Adjust threshold.
1666 */
1667 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1668 if (thr < 15) {
1669 thr++;
1670 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1671 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1672 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1673 if (fdc_debug)
1674 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1675 #endif
1676 fdconf(fdc);
1677 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1678 }
1679 if (++fdc->sc_overruns < 3) {
1680 fdc->sc_state = DOIO;
1681 goto loop;
1682 }
1683 }
1684 fdcretry(fdc);
1685 goto loop;
1686 }
1687 if (fdc->sc_errors) {
1688 diskerr(bp, "fd", "soft error", LOG_PRINTF,
1689 fd->sc_skip / FD_BSIZE(fd),
1690 (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1691 printf("\n");
1692 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1693 } else {
1694 if (--fdc->sc_overruns < -20) {
1695 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1696 if (thr > 0) {
1697 thr--;
1698 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1699 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1700 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1701 if (fdc_debug)
1702 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1703 #endif
1704 fdconf(fdc);
1705 }
1706 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1707 }
1708 }
1709 fd->sc_blkno += fd->sc_nblks;
1710 fd->sc_skip += fd->sc_nbytes;
1711 fd->sc_bcount -= fd->sc_nbytes;
1712 if (finfo == NULL && fd->sc_bcount > 0) {
1713 bp->b_cylinder = fd->sc_blkno / fd->sc_type->seccyl;
1714 goto doseek;
1715 }
1716 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1717 goto loop;
1718
1719 case DORESET:
1720 /* try a reset, keep motor on */
1721 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1722 delay(100);
1723 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1724 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1725 fdc->sc_state = RESETCOMPLETE;
1726 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, hz / 2, fdctimeout, fdc);
1727 fdc_reset(fdc);
1728 return (1); /* will return later */
1729
1730 case RESETCOMPLETE:
1731 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1732 fdconf(fdc);
1733
1734 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1735 case DORECAL:
1736 fdc->sc_state = RECALWAIT;
1737 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1738 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1739 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 5 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1740 /* recalibrate function */
1741 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
1742 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_drive);
1743 return (1); /* will return later */
1744
1745 case RECALWAIT:
1746 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1747 fdc->sc_state = RECALCOMPLETE;
1748 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1749 /* allow 1/30 second for heads to settle */
1750 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_intr_ch, hz / 30,
1751 fdcpseudointr, fdc);
1752 return (1); /* will return later */
1753 }
1754
1755 case RECALCOMPLETE:
1756 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || cyl != 0) {
1757 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1758 if (fdc_debug)
1759 fdcstatus(fdc, "recalibrate failed");
1760 #endif
1761 fdcretry(fdc);
1762 goto loop;
1763 }
1764 fd->sc_cylin = 0;
1765 goto doseek;
1766
1767 case MOTORWAIT:
1768 if (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT)
1769 return (1); /* time's not up yet */
1770 goto doseek;
1771
1772 default:
1773 fdcstatus(fdc, "stray interrupt");
1774 return (1);
1775 }
1776 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1777 panic("fdcintr: impossible");
1778 #endif
1779
1780 xxx:
1781 /*
1782 * We get here if the chip locks up in FDC_WRFIFO()
1783 * Cancel any operation and schedule a reset
1784 */
1785 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1786 fdcretry(fdc);
1787 (fdc)->sc_state = DORESET;
1788 goto loop;
1789
1790 #undef st0
1791 #undef st1
1792 #undef cyl
1793 }
1794
1795 void
1796 fdcretry(fdc)
1797 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1798 {
1799 struct fd_softc *fd;
1800 struct buf *bp;
1801 int error = EIO;
1802
1803 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1804 bp = BUFQ_FIRST(&fd->sc_q);
1805
1806 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1807 if (fd->sc_opts & FDOPT_NORETRY)
1808 goto fail;
1809
1810 switch (fdc->sc_errors) {
1811 case 0:
1812 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1813 (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xd8) == 0x40 &&
1814 (fdc->sc_status[1] & 0x2) == 0x2) {
1815 printf("%s: read-only medium\n", fd->sc_dv.dv_xname);
1816 error = EROFS;
1817 goto failsilent;
1818 }
1819 /* try again */
1820 fdc->sc_state =
1821 (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) ? DOIO : DOSEEK;
1822 break;
1823
1824 case 1: case 2: case 3:
1825 /* didn't work; try recalibrating */
1826 fdc->sc_state = DORECAL;
1827 break;
1828
1829 case 4:
1830 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1831 fdc->sc_status[0] == 0 &&
1832 fdc->sc_status[1] == 0 &&
1833 fdc->sc_status[2] == 0) {
1834 /*
1835 * We've retried a few times and we've got
1836 * valid status and all three status bytes
1837 * are zero. Assume this condition is the
1838 * result of no disk loaded into the drive.
1839 */
1840 printf("%s: no medium?\n", fd->sc_dv.dv_xname);
1841 error = ENODEV;
1842 goto failsilent;
1843 }
1844
1845 /* still no go; reset the bastard */
1846 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1847 break;
1848
1849 default:
1850 fail:
1851 if ((fd->sc_opts & FDOPT_SILENT) == 0) {
1852 diskerr(bp, "fd", "hard error", LOG_PRINTF,
1853 fd->sc_skip / FD_BSIZE(fd),
1854 (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1855 printf("\n");
1856 fdcstatus(fdc, "controller status");
1857 }
1858
1859 failsilent:
1860 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1861 bp->b_error = error;
1862 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1863 }
1864 fdc->sc_errors++;
1865 }
1866
1867 int
1868 fdsize(dev)
1869 dev_t dev;
1870 {
1871
1872 /* Swapping to floppies would not make sense. */
1873 return (-1);
1874 }
1875
1876 int
1877 fddump(dev, blkno, va, size)
1878 dev_t dev;
1879 daddr_t blkno;
1880 caddr_t va;
1881 size_t size;
1882 {
1883
1884 /* Not implemented. */
1885 return (EINVAL);
1886 }
1887
1888 int
1889 fdioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
1890 dev_t dev;
1891 u_long cmd;
1892 caddr_t addr;
1893 int flag;
1894 struct proc *p;
1895 {
1896 struct fd_softc *fd;
1897 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1898 struct fdformat_parms *form_parms;
1899 struct fdformat_cmd *form_cmd;
1900 struct ne7_fd_formb fd_formb;
1901 int il[FD_MAX_NSEC + 1];
1902 int unit;
1903 int i, j;
1904 int error;
1905
1906 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
1907 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1908 return (ENXIO);
1909
1910 fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
1911 fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
1912
1913 switch (cmd) {
1914 case DIOCGDINFO:
1915 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(fd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1916 return 0;
1917
1918 case DIOCWLABEL:
1919 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1920 return EBADF;
1921 /* XXX do something */
1922 return (0);
1923
1924 case DIOCWDINFO:
1925 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1926 return (EBADF);
1927
1928 error = setdisklabel(fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1929 (struct disklabel *)addr, 0,
1930 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1931 if (error)
1932 return (error);
1933
1934 error = writedisklabel(dev, fdstrategy,
1935 fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1936 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1937 return (error);
1938
1939 case DIOCLOCK:
1940 /*
1941 * Nothing to do here, really.
1942 */
1943 return (0);
1944
1945 case DIOCEJECT:
1946 if (*(int *)addr == 0) {
1947 int part = DISKPART(dev);
1948 /*
1949 * Don't force eject: check that we are the only
1950 * partition open. If so, unlock it.
1951 */
1952 if ((fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & ~(1 << part)) != 0 ||
1953 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask + fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask !=
1954 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask) {
1955 return (EBUSY);
1956 }
1957 }
1958 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1959 case ODIOCEJECT:
1960 fd_do_eject(fd);
1961 return (0);
1962
1963 case FDIOCGETFORMAT:
1964 form_parms = (struct fdformat_parms *)addr;
1965 form_parms->fdformat_version = FDFORMAT_VERSION;
1966 form_parms->nbps = 128 * (1 << fd->sc_type->secsize);
1967 form_parms->ncyl = fd->sc_type->cylinders;
1968 form_parms->nspt = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
1969 form_parms->ntrk = fd->sc_type->heads;
1970 form_parms->stepspercyl = fd->sc_type->step;
1971 form_parms->gaplen = fd->sc_type->gap2;
1972 form_parms->fillbyte = fd->sc_type->fillbyte;
1973 form_parms->interleave = fd->sc_type->interleave;
1974 switch (fd->sc_type->rate) {
1975 case FDC_500KBPS:
1976 form_parms->xfer_rate = 500 * 1024;
1977 break;
1978 case FDC_300KBPS:
1979 form_parms->xfer_rate = 300 * 1024;
1980 break;
1981 case FDC_250KBPS:
1982 form_parms->xfer_rate = 250 * 1024;
1983 break;
1984 default:
1985 return (EINVAL);
1986 }
1987 return (0);
1988
1989 case FDIOCSETFORMAT:
1990 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1991 return (EBADF); /* must be opened for writing */
1992
1993 form_parms = (struct fdformat_parms *)addr;
1994 if (form_parms->fdformat_version != FDFORMAT_VERSION)
1995 return (EINVAL);/* wrong version of formatting prog */
1996
1997 i = form_parms->nbps >> 7;
1998 if ((form_parms->nbps & 0x7f) || ffs(i) == 0 ||
1999 i & ~(1 << (ffs(i)-1)))
2000 /* not a power-of-two multiple of 128 */
2001 return (EINVAL);
2002
2003 switch (form_parms->xfer_rate) {
2004 case 500 * 1024:
2005 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_500KBPS;
2006 break;
2007 case 300 * 1024:
2008 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_300KBPS;
2009 break;
2010 case 250 * 1024:
2011 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_250KBPS;
2012 break;
2013 default:
2014 return (EINVAL);
2015 }
2016
2017 if (form_parms->nspt > FD_MAX_NSEC ||
2018 form_parms->fillbyte > 0xff ||
2019 form_parms->interleave > 0xff)
2020 return EINVAL;
2021 fd->sc_type->sectrac = form_parms->nspt;
2022 if (form_parms->ntrk != 2 && form_parms->ntrk != 1)
2023 return EINVAL;
2024 fd->sc_type->heads = form_parms->ntrk;
2025 fd->sc_type->seccyl = form_parms->nspt * form_parms->ntrk;
2026 fd->sc_type->secsize = ffs(i)-1;
2027 fd->sc_type->gap2 = form_parms->gaplen;
2028 fd->sc_type->cylinders = form_parms->ncyl;
2029 fd->sc_type->size = fd->sc_type->seccyl * form_parms->ncyl *
2030 form_parms->nbps / DEV_BSIZE;
2031 fd->sc_type->step = form_parms->stepspercyl;
2032 fd->sc_type->fillbyte = form_parms->fillbyte;
2033 fd->sc_type->interleave = form_parms->interleave;
2034 return (0);
2035
2036 case FDIOCFORMAT_TRACK:
2037 if((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2038 /* must be opened for writing */
2039 return (EBADF);
2040 form_cmd = (struct fdformat_cmd *)addr;
2041 if (form_cmd->formatcmd_version != FDFORMAT_VERSION)
2042 /* wrong version of formatting prog */
2043 return (EINVAL);
2044
2045 if (form_cmd->head >= fd->sc_type->heads ||
2046 form_cmd->cylinder >= fd->sc_type->cylinders) {
2047 return (EINVAL);
2048 }
2049
2050 fd_formb.head = form_cmd->head;
2051 fd_formb.cyl = form_cmd->cylinder;
2052 fd_formb.transfer_rate = fd->sc_type->rate;
2053 fd_formb.fd_formb_secshift = fd->sc_type->secsize;
2054 fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
2055 fd_formb.fd_formb_gaplen = fd->sc_type->gap2;
2056 fd_formb.fd_formb_fillbyte = fd->sc_type->fillbyte;
2057
2058 bzero(il, sizeof il);
2059 for (j = 0, i = 1; i <= fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2060 while (il[(j%fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs) + 1])
2061 j++;
2062 il[(j%fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs) + 1] = i;
2063 j += fd->sc_type->interleave;
2064 }
2065 for (i = 0; i < fd_formb.fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2066 fd_formb.fd_formb_cylno(i) = form_cmd->cylinder;
2067 fd_formb.fd_formb_headno(i) = form_cmd->head;
2068 fd_formb.fd_formb_secno(i) = il[i+1];
2069 fd_formb.fd_formb_secsize(i) = fd->sc_type->secsize;
2070 }
2071
2072 return fdformat(dev, &fd_formb, p);
2073
2074 case FDIOCGETOPTS: /* get drive options */
2075 *(int *)addr = fd->sc_opts;
2076 return (0);
2077
2078 case FDIOCSETOPTS: /* set drive options */
2079 fd->sc_opts = *(int *)addr;
2080 return (0);
2081
2082 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
2083 case _IO('f', 100):
2084 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG);
2085 fdcresult(fdc);
2086 printf("fdc: dumpreg(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
2087 for (i = 0; i < fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
2088 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
2089 printf(">\n");
2090 return (0);
2091
2092 case _IOW('f', 101, int):
2093 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
2094 fdc->sc_cfg |= (*(int *)addr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
2095 fdconf(fdc);
2096 return (0);
2097
2098 case _IO('f', 102):
2099 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
2100 fdcresult(fdc);
2101 printf("fdc: sensei(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
2102 for (i=0; i< fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
2103 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
2104 printf(">\n");
2105 return (0);
2106 #endif
2107 default:
2108 return (ENOTTY);
2109 }
2110
2111 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2112 panic("fdioctl: impossible");
2113 #endif
2114 }
2115
2116 int
2117 fdformat(dev, finfo, p)
2118 dev_t dev;
2119 struct ne7_fd_formb *finfo;
2120 struct proc *p;
2121 {
2122 int rv = 0, s;
2123 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
2124 struct fd_type *type = fd->sc_type;
2125 struct buf *bp;
2126
2127 /* set up a buffer header for fdstrategy() */
2128 bp = (struct buf *)malloc(sizeof(struct buf), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2129 if (bp == 0)
2130 return (ENOBUFS);
2131
2132 PHOLD(p);
2133 bzero((void *)bp, sizeof(struct buf));
2134 bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | B_FORMAT;
2135 bp->b_proc = p;
2136 bp->b_dev = dev;
2137
2138 /*
2139 * Calculate a fake blkno, so fdstrategy() would initiate a
2140 * seek to the requested cylinder.
2141 */
2142 bp->b_blkno = ((finfo->cyl * (type->sectrac * type->heads)
2143 + finfo->head * type->sectrac) * FD_BSIZE(fd))
2144 / DEV_BSIZE;
2145
2146 bp->b_bcount = sizeof(struct fd_idfield_data) * finfo->fd_formb_nsecs;
2147 bp->b_data = (caddr_t)finfo;
2148
2149 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
2150 if (fdc_debug) {
2151 int i;
2152
2153 printf("fdformat: blkno 0x%x count %ld\n",
2154 bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount);
2155
2156 printf("\tcyl:\t%d\n", finfo->cyl);
2157 printf("\thead:\t%d\n", finfo->head);
2158 printf("\tnsecs:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_nsecs);
2159 printf("\tsshft:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_secshift);
2160 printf("\tgaplen:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_gaplen);
2161 printf("\ttrack data:");
2162 for (i = 0; i < finfo->fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2163 printf(" [c%d h%d s%d]",
2164 finfo->fd_formb_cylno(i),
2165 finfo->fd_formb_headno(i),
2166 finfo->fd_formb_secno(i) );
2167 if (finfo->fd_formb_secsize(i) != 2)
2168 printf("<sz:%d>", finfo->fd_formb_secsize(i));
2169 }
2170 printf("\n");
2171 }
2172 #endif
2173
2174 /* now do the format */
2175 fdstrategy(bp);
2176
2177 /* ...and wait for it to complete */
2178 s = splbio();
2179 while (!(bp->b_flags & B_DONE)) {
2180 rv = tsleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO, "fdform", 20 * hz);
2181 if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK)
2182 break;
2183 }
2184 splx(s);
2185
2186 if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK) {
2187 /* timed out */
2188 rv = EIO;
2189 biodone(bp);
2190 }
2191 if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
2192 rv = bp->b_error;
2193 }
2194 PRELE(p);
2195 free(bp, M_TEMP);
2196 return (rv);
2197 }
2198
2199 void
2200 fdgetdisklabel(dev)
2201 dev_t dev;
2202 {
2203 int unit = FDUNIT(dev), i;
2204 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
2205 struct disklabel *lp = fd->sc_dk.dk_label;
2206 struct cpu_disklabel *clp = fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel;
2207
2208 bzero(lp, sizeof(struct disklabel));
2209 bzero(lp, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
2210
2211 lp->d_type = DTYPE_FLOPPY;
2212 lp->d_secsize = FD_BSIZE(fd);
2213 lp->d_secpercyl = fd->sc_type->seccyl;
2214 lp->d_nsectors = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
2215 lp->d_ncylinders = fd->sc_type->cylinders;
2216 lp->d_ntracks = fd->sc_type->heads; /* Go figure... */
2217 lp->d_secperunit = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2218 lp->d_rpm = 3600; /* XXX like it matters... */
2219
2220 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "floppy", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
2221 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
2222 lp->d_interleave = 1;
2223
2224 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
2225 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2226 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
2227 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
2228
2229 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
2230 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
2231 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
2232
2233 /*
2234 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine. If there's
2235 * not a label there, fake it.
2236 */
2237 if (readdisklabel(dev, fdstrategy, lp, clp) != NULL) {
2238 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label",
2239 sizeof(lp->d_packname));
2240 /*
2241 * Reset the partition info; it might have gotten
2242 * trashed in readdisklabel().
2243 *
2244 * XXX Why do we have to do this? readdisklabel()
2245 * should be safe...
2246 */
2247 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; ++i) {
2248 lp->d_partitions[i].p_offset = 0;
2249 if (i == RAW_PART) {
2250 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size =
2251 lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2252 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
2253 } else {
2254 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size = 0;
2255 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
2256 }
2257 }
2258 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
2259 }
2260 }
2261
2262 void
2263 fd_do_eject(fd)
2264 struct fd_softc *fd;
2265 {
2266 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
2267
2268 if (CPU_ISSUN4C) {
2269 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, AUXIO4C_FEJ);
2270 delay(10);
2271 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FEJ, AUXIO4C_FDS);
2272 return;
2273 }
2274 if (CPU_ISSUN4M && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
2275 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
2276 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
2277 u_int8_t dor = FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_MOEN(0);
2278
2279 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, dor | FDO_EJ);
2280 delay(10);
2281 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, FDO_FRST | FDO_DS);
2282 return;
2283 }
2284 }
2285
2286 #ifdef MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
2287 int fd_read_md_image __P((size_t *, caddr_t *));
2288 #endif
2289
2290 /* ARGSUSED */
2291 void
2292 fd_mountroot_hook(dev)
2293 struct device *dev;
2294 {
2295 int c;
2296
2297 fd_do_eject((struct fd_softc *)dev);
2298 printf("Insert filesystem floppy and press return.");
2299 for (;;) {
2300 c = cngetc();
2301 if ((c == '\r') || (c == '\n')) {
2302 printf("\n");
2303 break;
2304 }
2305 }
2306 }
2307
2308 #ifdef MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
2309
2310 #define FDMICROROOTSIZE ((2*18*80) << DEV_BSHIFT)
2311
2312 int
2313 fd_read_md_image(sizep, addrp)
2314 size_t *sizep;
2315 caddr_t *addrp;
2316 {
2317 struct buf buf, *bp = &buf;
2318 dev_t dev;
2319 off_t offset;
2320 caddr_t addr;
2321
2322 dev = makedev(54,0); /* XXX */
2323
2324 MALLOC(addr, caddr_t, FDMICROROOTSIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2325 *addrp = addr;
2326
2327 if (fdopen(dev, 0, S_IFCHR, NULL))
2328 panic("fd: mountroot: fdopen");
2329
2330 offset = 0;
2331
2332 for (;;) {
2333 bp->b_dev = dev;
2334 bp->b_error = 0;
2335 bp->b_resid = 0;
2336 bp->b_proc = NULL;
2337 bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | B_RAW | B_READ;
2338 bp->b_blkno = btodb(offset);
2339 bp->b_bcount = DEV_BSIZE;
2340 bp->b_data = addr;
2341 fdstrategy(bp);
2342 while ((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0) {
2343 tsleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO + 1, "physio", 0);
2344 }
2345 if (bp->b_error)
2346 panic("fd: mountroot: fdread error %d", bp->b_error);
2347
2348 if (bp->b_resid != 0)
2349 break;
2350
2351 addr += DEV_BSIZE;
2352 offset += DEV_BSIZE;
2353 if (offset + DEV_BSIZE > FDMICROROOTSIZE)
2354 break;
2355 }
2356 (void)fdclose(dev, 0, S_IFCHR, NULL);
2357 *sizep = offset;
2358 fd_do_eject(fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)]);
2359 return (0);
2360 }
2361 #endif
2362