fd.c revision 1.97 1 /* $NetBSD: fd.c,v 1.97 2002/12/09 16:11:50 pk Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Paul Kranenburg.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*-
40 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.
41 * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg.
42 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
43 * All rights reserved.
44 *
45 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
46 * Don Ahn.
47 *
48 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
49 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
50 * are met:
51 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
53 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
54 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
55 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
56 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
57 * must display the following acknowledgement:
58 * This product includes software developed by the University of
59 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
60 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
61 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
62 * without specific prior written permission.
63 *
64 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
65 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
66 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
67 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
68 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
69 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
70 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
71 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
72 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
73 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
74 * SUCH DAMAGE.
75 *
76 * @(#)fd.c 7.4 (Berkeley) 5/25/91
77 */
78
79 #include "opt_ddb.h"
80 #include "opt_md.h"
81
82 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 #include <sys/callout.h>
85 #include <sys/kernel.h>
86 #include <sys/file.h>
87 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
88 #include <sys/device.h>
89 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
90 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
91 #include <sys/disk.h>
92 #include <sys/fdio.h>
93 #include <sys/buf.h>
94 #include <sys/malloc.h>
95 #include <sys/proc.h>
96 #include <sys/uio.h>
97 #include <sys/stat.h>
98 #include <sys/syslog.h>
99 #include <sys/queue.h>
100 #include <sys/conf.h>
101
102 #include <dev/cons.h>
103
104 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
105
106 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
107 #include <machine/intr.h>
108
109 #include <sparc/sparc/auxreg.h>
110 #include <sparc/dev/fdreg.h>
111 #include <sparc/dev/fdvar.h>
112
113 #define FDUNIT(dev) (minor(dev) / 8)
114 #define FDTYPE(dev) (minor(dev) % 8)
115
116 /* XXX misuse a flag to identify format operation */
117 #define B_FORMAT B_XXX
118
119 #define FD_DEBUG
120 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
121 int fdc_debug = 0;
122 #endif
123
124 enum fdc_state {
125 DEVIDLE = 0,
126 MOTORWAIT, /* 1 */
127 DOSEEK, /* 2 */
128 SEEKWAIT, /* 3 */
129 SEEKTIMEDOUT, /* 4 */
130 SEEKCOMPLETE, /* 5 */
131 DOIO, /* 6 */
132 IOCOMPLETE, /* 7 */
133 IOTIMEDOUT, /* 8 */
134 IOCLEANUPWAIT, /* 9 */
135 IOCLEANUPTIMEDOUT,/*10 */
136 DORESET, /* 11 */
137 RESETCOMPLETE, /* 12 */
138 RESETTIMEDOUT, /* 13 */
139 DORECAL, /* 14 */
140 RECALWAIT, /* 15 */
141 RECALTIMEDOUT, /* 16 */
142 RECALCOMPLETE, /* 17 */
143 };
144
145 /* software state, per controller */
146 struct fdc_softc {
147 struct device sc_dev; /* boilerplate */
148 bus_space_tag_t sc_bustag;
149
150 struct callout sc_timo_ch; /* timeout callout */
151 struct callout sc_intr_ch; /* pseudo-intr callout */
152
153 struct fd_softc *sc_fd[4]; /* pointers to children */
154 TAILQ_HEAD(drivehead, fd_softc) sc_drives;
155 enum fdc_state sc_state;
156 int sc_flags;
157 #define FDC_82077 0x01
158 #define FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE 0x02
159 #define FDC_EIS 0x04
160 #define FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT 0x08
161 int sc_errors; /* number of retries so far */
162 int sc_overruns; /* number of DMA overruns */
163 int sc_cfg; /* current configuration */
164 struct fdcio sc_io;
165 #define sc_handle sc_io.fdcio_handle
166 #define sc_reg_msr sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
167 #define sc_reg_fifo sc_io.fdcio_reg_fifo
168 #define sc_reg_dor sc_io.fdcio_reg_dor
169 #define sc_reg_drs sc_io.fdcio_reg_msr
170 #define sc_itask sc_io.fdcio_itask
171 #define sc_istatus sc_io.fdcio_istatus
172 #define sc_data sc_io.fdcio_data
173 #define sc_tc sc_io.fdcio_tc
174 #define sc_nstat sc_io.fdcio_nstat
175 #define sc_status sc_io.fdcio_status
176 #define sc_intrcnt sc_io.fdcio_intrcnt
177
178 void *sc_sicookie; /* softintr(9) cookie */
179 };
180
181 extern struct fdcio *fdciop; /* I/O descriptor used in fdintr.s */
182
183 /* controller driver configuration */
184 int fdcmatch_mainbus __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
185 int fdcmatch_obio __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
186 void fdcattach_mainbus __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
187 void fdcattach_obio __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
188
189 int fdcattach __P((struct fdc_softc *, int));
190
191 CFATTACH_DECL(fdc_mainbus, sizeof(struct fdc_softc),
192 fdcmatch_mainbus, fdcattach_mainbus, NULL, NULL);
193
194 CFATTACH_DECL(fdc_obio, sizeof(struct fdc_softc),
195 fdcmatch_obio, fdcattach_obio, NULL, NULL);
196
197 __inline struct fd_type *fd_dev_to_type __P((struct fd_softc *, dev_t));
198
199 /*
200 * Floppies come in various flavors, e.g., 1.2MB vs 1.44MB; here is how
201 * we tell them apart.
202 */
203 struct fd_type {
204 int sectrac; /* sectors per track */
205 int heads; /* number of heads */
206 int seccyl; /* sectors per cylinder */
207 int secsize; /* size code for sectors */
208 int datalen; /* data len when secsize = 0 */
209 int steprate; /* step rate and head unload time */
210 int gap1; /* gap len between sectors */
211 int gap2; /* formatting gap */
212 int cylinders; /* total num of cylinders */
213 int size; /* size of disk in sectors */
214 int step; /* steps per cylinder */
215 int rate; /* transfer speed code */
216 int fillbyte; /* format fill byte */
217 int interleave; /* interleave factor (formatting) */
218 char *name;
219 };
220
221 /* The order of entries in the following table is important -- BEWARE! */
222 struct fd_type fd_types[] = {
223 { 18,2,36,2,0xff,0xcf,0x1b,0x54,80,2880,1,FDC_500KBPS,0xf6,1, "1.44MB" }, /* 1.44MB diskette */
224 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,80,1440,1,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "720KB" }, /* 3.5" 720kB diskette */
225 { 9,2,18,2,0xff,0xdf,0x2a,0x50,40, 720,2,FDC_250KBPS,0xf6,1, "360KB/x" }, /* 360kB in 720kB drive */
226 { 8,2,16,3,0xff,0xdf,0x35,0x74,77,1232,1,FDC_500KBPS,0xf6,1, "1.2MB/NEC" } /* 1.2 MB japanese format */
227 };
228
229 /* software state, per disk (with up to 4 disks per ctlr) */
230 struct fd_softc {
231 struct device sc_dv; /* generic device info */
232 struct disk sc_dk; /* generic disk info */
233
234 struct fd_type *sc_deftype; /* default type descriptor */
235 struct fd_type *sc_type; /* current type descriptor */
236
237 struct callout sc_motoron_ch;
238 struct callout sc_motoroff_ch;
239
240 daddr_t sc_blkno; /* starting block number */
241 int sc_bcount; /* byte count left */
242 int sc_skip; /* bytes already transferred */
243 int sc_nblks; /* number of blocks currently transferring */
244 int sc_nbytes; /* number of bytes currently transferring */
245
246 int sc_drive; /* physical unit number */
247 int sc_flags;
248 #define FD_OPEN 0x01 /* it's open */
249 #define FD_MOTOR 0x02 /* motor should be on */
250 #define FD_MOTOR_WAIT 0x04 /* motor coming up */
251 int sc_cylin; /* where we think the head is */
252 int sc_opts; /* user-set options */
253
254 void *sc_sdhook; /* shutdownhook cookie */
255
256 TAILQ_ENTRY(fd_softc) sc_drivechain;
257 int sc_ops; /* I/O ops since last switch */
258 struct bufq_state sc_q; /* pending I/O requests */
259 int sc_active; /* number of active I/O requests */
260 };
261
262 /* floppy driver configuration */
263 int fdmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
264 void fdattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
265
266 CFATTACH_DECL(fd, sizeof(struct fd_softc),
267 fdmatch, fdattach, NULL, NULL);
268
269 extern struct cfdriver fd_cd;
270
271 dev_type_open(fdopen);
272 dev_type_close(fdclose);
273 dev_type_read(fdread);
274 dev_type_write(fdwrite);
275 dev_type_ioctl(fdioctl);
276 dev_type_strategy(fdstrategy);
277
278 const struct bdevsw fd_bdevsw = {
279 fdopen, fdclose, fdstrategy, fdioctl, nodump, nosize, D_DISK
280 };
281
282 const struct cdevsw fd_cdevsw = {
283 fdopen, fdclose, fdread, fdwrite, fdioctl,
284 nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter, D_DISK
285 };
286
287 void fdgetdisklabel __P((dev_t));
288 int fd_get_parms __P((struct fd_softc *));
289 void fdstart __P((struct fd_softc *));
290 int fdprint __P((void *, const char *));
291
292 struct dkdriver fddkdriver = { fdstrategy };
293
294 struct fd_type *fd_nvtotype __P((char *, int, int));
295 void fd_set_motor __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
296 void fd_motor_off __P((void *arg));
297 void fd_motor_on __P((void *arg));
298 int fdcresult __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
299 int fdc_wrfifo __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, u_char x));
300 void fdcstart __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
301 void fdcstatus __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc, char *s));
302 void fdc_reset __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
303 void fdctimeout __P((void *arg));
304 void fdcpseudointr __P((void *arg));
305 int fdc_c_hwintr __P((void *));
306 void fdchwintr __P((void));
307 void fdcswintr __P((void *));
308 int fdcstate __P((struct fdc_softc *));
309 void fdcretry __P((struct fdc_softc *fdc));
310 void fdfinish __P((struct fd_softc *fd, struct buf *bp));
311 int fdformat __P((dev_t, struct ne7_fd_formb *, struct proc *));
312 void fd_do_eject __P((struct fd_softc *));
313 void fd_mountroot_hook __P((struct device *));
314 static int fdconf __P((struct fdc_softc *));
315 static void establish_chip_type __P((
316 struct fdc_softc *,
317 bus_space_tag_t,
318 bus_addr_t,
319 bus_size_t,
320 bus_space_handle_t));
321
322
323 #define OBP_FDNAME (CPU_ISSUN4M ? "SUNW,fdtwo" : "fd")
324
325 int
326 fdcmatch_mainbus(parent, match, aux)
327 struct device *parent;
328 struct cfdata *match;
329 void *aux;
330 {
331 struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
332
333 /*
334 * Floppy controller is on mainbus on sun4c.
335 */
336 if (!CPU_ISSUN4C)
337 return (0);
338
339 /* sun4c PROMs call the controller "fd" */
340 if (strcmp("fd", ma->ma_name) != 0)
341 return (0);
342
343 return (bus_space_probe(ma->ma_bustag,
344 ma->ma_paddr,
345 1, /* probe size */
346 0, /* offset */
347 0, /* flags */
348 NULL, NULL));
349 }
350
351 int
352 fdcmatch_obio(parent, match, aux)
353 struct device *parent;
354 struct cfdata *match;
355 void *aux;
356 {
357 union obio_attach_args *uoba = aux;
358 struct sbus_attach_args *sa;
359
360 /*
361 * Floppy controller is on obio on sun4m.
362 */
363 if (uoba->uoba_isobio4 != 0)
364 return (0);
365
366 sa = &uoba->uoba_sbus;
367
368 /* sun4m PROMs call the controller "SUNW,fdtwo" */
369 if (strcmp("SUNW,fdtwo", sa->sa_name) != 0)
370 return (0);
371
372 return (bus_space_probe(sa->sa_bustag,
373 sbus_bus_addr(sa->sa_bustag,
374 sa->sa_slot, sa->sa_offset),
375 1, /* probe size */
376 0, /* offset */
377 0, /* flags */
378 NULL, NULL));
379 }
380
381 static void
382 establish_chip_type(fdc, tag, addr, size, handle)
383 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
384 bus_space_tag_t tag;
385 bus_addr_t addr;
386 bus_size_t size;
387 bus_space_handle_t handle;
388 {
389 u_int8_t v;
390
391 /*
392 * This hack from Chris Torek: apparently DOR really
393 * addresses MSR/DRS on a 82072.
394 * We used to rely on the VERSION command to tell the
395 * difference (which did not work).
396 */
397
398 /* First, check the size of the register bank */
399 if (size < 8)
400 /* It isn't a 82077 */
401 return;
402
403 /* Then probe the DOR register offset */
404 if (bus_space_probe(tag, addr,
405 1, /* probe size */
406 FDREG77_DOR, /* offset */
407 0, /* flags */
408 NULL, NULL) == 0) {
409
410 /* It isn't a 82077 */
411 return;
412 }
413
414 v = bus_space_read_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR);
415 if (v == NE7_RQM) {
416 /*
417 * Value in DOR looks like it's really MSR
418 */
419 bus_space_write_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR, FDC_250KBPS);
420 v = bus_space_read_1(tag, handle, FDREG77_DOR);
421 if (v == NE7_RQM) {
422 /*
423 * The value in the DOR didn't stick;
424 * it isn't a 82077
425 */
426 return;
427 }
428 }
429
430 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_82077;
431 }
432
433 /*
434 * Arguments passed between fdcattach and fdprobe.
435 */
436 struct fdc_attach_args {
437 int fa_drive;
438 struct fd_type *fa_deftype;
439 };
440
441 /*
442 * Print the location of a disk drive (called just before attaching the
443 * the drive). If `fdc' is not NULL, the drive was found but was not
444 * in the system config file; print the drive name as well.
445 * Return QUIET (config_find ignores this if the device was configured) to
446 * avoid printing `fdN not configured' messages.
447 */
448 int
449 fdprint(aux, fdc)
450 void *aux;
451 const char *fdc;
452 {
453 register struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
454
455 if (!fdc)
456 printf(" drive %d", fa->fa_drive);
457 return (QUIET);
458 }
459
460 /*
461 * Configure several parameters and features on the FDC.
462 * Return 0 on success.
463 */
464 static int
465 fdconf(fdc)
466 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
467 {
468 int vroom;
469
470 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG) || fdcresult(fdc) != 10)
471 return (-1);
472
473 /*
474 * dumpreg[7] seems to be a motor-off timeout; set it to whatever
475 * the PROM thinks is appropriate.
476 */
477 if ((vroom = fdc->sc_status[7]) == 0)
478 vroom = 0x64;
479
480 /* Configure controller to use FIFO and Implied Seek */
481 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_CFG) != 0)
482 return (-1);
483 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, vroom) != 0)
484 return (-1);
485 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, fdc->sc_cfg) != 0)
486 return (-1);
487 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, 0) != 0) /* PRETRK */
488 return (-1);
489 /* No result phase for the NE7CMD_CFG command */
490
491 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
492 /* Lock configuration across soft resets. */
493 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_LOCK | CFG_LOCK) != 0 ||
494 fdcresult(fdc) != 1) {
495 #ifdef DEBUG
496 printf("fdconf: CFGLOCK failed");
497 #endif
498 return (-1);
499 }
500 }
501
502 return (0);
503 #if 0
504 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_VERSION) == 0 &&
505 fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x90) {
506 if (fdc_debug)
507 printf("[version cmd]");
508 }
509 #endif
510 }
511
512 void
513 fdcattach_mainbus(parent, self, aux)
514 struct device *parent, *self;
515 void *aux;
516 {
517 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
518 struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
519
520 fdc->sc_bustag = ma->ma_bustag;
521
522 if (bus_space_map(
523 ma->ma_bustag,
524 ma->ma_paddr,
525 ma->ma_size,
526 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
527 &fdc->sc_handle) != 0) {
528 printf("%s: cannot map registers\n", self->dv_xname);
529 return;
530 }
531
532 establish_chip_type(fdc,
533 ma->ma_bustag,
534 ma->ma_paddr,
535 ma->ma_size,
536 fdc->sc_handle);
537
538 if (fdcattach(fdc, ma->ma_pri) != 0)
539 bus_space_unmap(ma->ma_bustag, fdc->sc_handle, ma->ma_size);
540 }
541
542 void
543 fdcattach_obio(parent, self, aux)
544 struct device *parent, *self;
545 void *aux;
546 {
547 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)self;
548 union obio_attach_args *uoba = aux;
549 struct sbus_attach_args *sa = &uoba->uoba_sbus;
550
551 if (sa->sa_nintr == 0) {
552 printf(": no interrupt line configured\n");
553 return;
554 }
555
556 fdc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
557
558 if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
559 sa->sa_slot, sa->sa_offset, sa->sa_size,
560 BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &fdc->sc_handle) != 0) {
561 printf("%s: cannot map control registers\n",
562 self->dv_xname);
563 return;
564 }
565
566 establish_chip_type(fdc,
567 sa->sa_bustag,
568 sbus_bus_addr(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_slot, sa->sa_offset),
569 sa->sa_size,
570 fdc->sc_handle);
571
572 if (strcmp(PROM_getpropstring(sa->sa_node, "status"), "disabled") == 0) {
573 printf(": no drives attached\n");
574 return;
575 }
576
577 if (fdcattach(fdc, sa->sa_pri) != 0)
578 bus_space_unmap(sa->sa_bustag, fdc->sc_handle, sa->sa_size);
579 }
580
581 int
582 fdcattach(fdc, pri)
583 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
584 int pri;
585 {
586 struct fdc_attach_args fa;
587 int drive_attached;
588 char code;
589
590 callout_init(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
591 callout_init(&fdc->sc_intr_ch);
592
593 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
594 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_NONE;
595 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_NONE;
596 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_EIS;
597 TAILQ_INIT(&fdc->sc_drives);
598
599 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
600 fdc->sc_reg_msr = FDREG77_MSR;
601 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = FDREG77_FIFO;
602 fdc->sc_reg_dor = FDREG77_DOR;
603 code = '7';
604 fdc->sc_flags |= FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT;
605 } else {
606 fdc->sc_reg_msr = FDREG72_MSR;
607 fdc->sc_reg_fifo = FDREG72_FIFO;
608 fdc->sc_reg_dor = 0;
609 code = '2';
610 }
611
612 /*
613 * Configure controller; enable FIFO, Implied seek, no POLL mode?.
614 * Note: CFG_EFIFO is active-low, initial threshold value: 8
615 */
616 fdc->sc_cfg = CFG_EIS|/*CFG_EFIFO|*/CFG_POLL|(8 & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
617 if (fdconf(fdc) != 0) {
618 printf("%s: no drives attached\n", fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
619 return (-1);
620 }
621
622 fdciop = &fdc->sc_io;
623 if (bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, pri, IPL_BIO,
624 BUS_INTR_ESTABLISH_FASTTRAP,
625 (int (*) __P((void *)))fdchwintr, NULL) == NULL) {
626
627 printf("%s: notice: no fast trap handler slot available\n",
628 fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
629 if (bus_intr_establish(fdc->sc_bustag, pri, IPL_BIO, 0,
630 fdc_c_hwintr, fdc) == NULL) {
631 printf("%s: cannot register interrupt handler\n",
632 fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
633 return (-1);
634 }
635 }
636
637 fdc->sc_sicookie = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTFDC, fdcswintr, fdc);
638 if (fdc->sc_sicookie == NULL) {
639 printf("\n%s: cannot register soft interrupt handler\n",
640 fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
641 return (-1);
642 }
643 printf(" softpri %d: chip 8207%c\n", IPL_SOFTFDC, code);
644
645 evcnt_attach_dynamic(&fdc->sc_intrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, NULL,
646 fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "intr");
647
648 /* physical limit: four drives per controller. */
649 drive_attached = 0;
650 for (fa.fa_drive = 0; fa.fa_drive < 4; fa.fa_drive++) {
651 fa.fa_deftype = NULL; /* unknown */
652 fa.fa_deftype = &fd_types[0]; /* XXX */
653 if (config_found(&fdc->sc_dev, (void *)&fa, fdprint) != NULL)
654 drive_attached = 1;
655 }
656
657 if (drive_attached == 0) {
658 /* XXX - dis-establish interrupts here */
659 /* return (-1); */
660 }
661
662 return (0);
663 }
664
665 int
666 fdmatch(parent, match, aux)
667 struct device *parent;
668 struct cfdata *match;
669 void *aux;
670 {
671 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
672 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
673 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
674 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
675 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
676 int n, ok;
677
678 if (drive > 0)
679 /* XXX - for now, punt on more than one drive */
680 return (0);
681
682 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
683 /* select drive and turn on motor */
684 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
685 drive | FDO_FRST | FDO_MOEN(drive));
686 /* wait for motor to spin up */
687 delay(250000);
688 } else {
689 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, 0);
690 }
691 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
692 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
693 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, drive);
694
695 /* Wait for recalibration to complete */
696 for (n = 0; n < 10000; n++) {
697 u_int8_t v;
698
699 delay(1000);
700 v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
701 if ((v & (NE7_RQM|NE7_DIO|NE7_CB)) == NE7_RQM) {
702 /* wait a bit longer till device *really* is ready */
703 delay(100000);
704 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI))
705 break;
706 if (fdcresult(fdc) == 1 && fdc->sc_status[0] == 0x80)
707 /*
708 * Got `invalid command'; we interpret it
709 * to mean that the re-calibrate hasn't in
710 * fact finished yet
711 */
712 continue;
713 break;
714 }
715 }
716 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
717 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
718 if (fdc_debug) {
719 int i;
720 printf("fdprobe: %d stati:", n);
721 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
722 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
723 printf("\n");
724 }
725 #endif
726 ok = (n == 2 && (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xf8) == 0x20) ? 1 : 0;
727
728 /* turn off motor */
729 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
730 /* deselect drive and turn motor off */
731 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, FDO_FRST | FDO_DS);
732 } else {
733 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO4C_FDS);
734 }
735
736 return (ok);
737 }
738
739 /*
740 * Controller is working, and drive responded. Attach it.
741 */
742 void
743 fdattach(parent, self, aux)
744 struct device *parent, *self;
745 void *aux;
746 {
747 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)parent;
748 struct fd_softc *fd = (void *)self;
749 struct fdc_attach_args *fa = aux;
750 struct fd_type *type = fa->fa_deftype;
751 int drive = fa->fa_drive;
752
753 callout_init(&fd->sc_motoron_ch);
754 callout_init(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch);
755
756 /* XXX Allow `flags' to override device type? */
757
758 if (type)
759 printf(": %s %d cyl, %d head, %d sec\n", type->name,
760 type->cylinders, type->heads, type->sectrac);
761 else
762 printf(": density unknown\n");
763
764 bufq_alloc(&fd->sc_q, BUFQ_DISKSORT|BUFQ_SORT_CYLINDER);
765 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
766 fd->sc_drive = drive;
767 fd->sc_deftype = type;
768 fdc->sc_fd[drive] = fd;
769
770 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY);
771 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, type->steprate);
772 /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
773 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, 6 | NE7_SPECIFY_NODMA);
774
775 /*
776 * Initialize and attach the disk structure.
777 */
778 fd->sc_dk.dk_name = fd->sc_dv.dv_xname;
779 fd->sc_dk.dk_driver = &fddkdriver;
780 disk_attach(&fd->sc_dk);
781
782 /*
783 * Establish a mountroot_hook anyway in case we booted
784 * with RB_ASKNAME and get selected as the boot device.
785 */
786 mountroothook_establish(fd_mountroot_hook, &fd->sc_dv);
787
788 /* Make sure the drive motor gets turned off at shutdown time. */
789 fd->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(fd_motor_off, fd);
790 }
791
792 __inline struct fd_type *
793 fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev)
794 struct fd_softc *fd;
795 dev_t dev;
796 {
797 int type = FDTYPE(dev);
798
799 if (type > (sizeof(fd_types) / sizeof(fd_types[0])))
800 return (NULL);
801 return (type ? &fd_types[type - 1] : fd->sc_deftype);
802 }
803
804 void
805 fdstrategy(bp)
806 register struct buf *bp; /* IO operation to perform */
807 {
808 struct fd_softc *fd;
809 int unit = FDUNIT(bp->b_dev);
810 int sz;
811 int s;
812
813 /* Valid unit, controller, and request? */
814 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs ||
815 (fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit]) == 0 ||
816 bp->b_blkno < 0 ||
817 (((bp->b_bcount % FD_BSIZE(fd)) != 0 ||
818 (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) % FD_BSIZE(fd) != 0) &&
819 (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) == 0)) {
820 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
821 goto bad;
822 }
823
824 /* If it's a null transfer, return immediately. */
825 if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
826 goto done;
827
828 sz = howmany(bp->b_bcount, DEV_BSIZE);
829
830 if (bp->b_blkno + sz > (fd->sc_type->size * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd)) {
831 sz = (fd->sc_type->size * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd)
832 - bp->b_blkno;
833 if (sz == 0) {
834 /* If exactly at end of disk, return EOF. */
835 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
836 goto done;
837 }
838 if (sz < 0) {
839 /* If past end of disk, return EINVAL. */
840 bp->b_error = EINVAL;
841 goto bad;
842 }
843 /* Otherwise, truncate request. */
844 bp->b_bcount = sz << DEV_BSHIFT;
845 }
846
847 bp->b_rawblkno = bp->b_blkno;
848 bp->b_cylinder = (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) /
849 (FD_BSIZE(fd) * fd->sc_type->seccyl);
850
851 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
852 if (fdc_debug > 1)
853 printf("fdstrategy: b_blkno %d b_bcount %ld blkno %d cylin %ld\n",
854 bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount, fd->sc_blkno, bp->b_cylinder);
855 #endif
856
857 /* Queue transfer on drive, activate drive and controller if idle. */
858 s = splbio();
859 BUFQ_PUT(&fd->sc_q, bp);
860 callout_stop(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch); /* a good idea */
861 if (fd->sc_active == 0)
862 fdstart(fd);
863 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
864 else {
865 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
866 if (fdc->sc_state == DEVIDLE) {
867 printf("fdstrategy: controller inactive\n");
868 fdcstart(fdc);
869 }
870 }
871 #endif
872 splx(s);
873 return;
874
875 bad:
876 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
877 done:
878 /* Toss transfer; we're done early. */
879 biodone(bp);
880 }
881
882 void
883 fdstart(fd)
884 struct fd_softc *fd;
885 {
886 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
887 int active = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first != 0;
888
889 /* Link into controller queue. */
890 fd->sc_active = 1;
891 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
892
893 /* If controller not already active, start it. */
894 if (!active)
895 fdcstart(fdc);
896 }
897
898 void
899 fdfinish(fd, bp)
900 struct fd_softc *fd;
901 struct buf *bp;
902 {
903 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
904
905 /*
906 * Move this drive to the end of the queue to give others a `fair'
907 * chance. We only force a switch if N operations are completed while
908 * another drive is waiting to be serviced, since there is a long motor
909 * startup delay whenever we switch.
910 */
911 (void)BUFQ_GET(&fd->sc_q);
912 if (fd->sc_drivechain.tqe_next && ++fd->sc_ops >= 8) {
913 fd->sc_ops = 0;
914 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
915 if (BUFQ_PEEK(&fd->sc_q) != NULL) {
916 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
917 } else
918 fd->sc_active = 0;
919 }
920 bp->b_resid = fd->sc_bcount;
921 fd->sc_skip = 0;
922
923 biodone(bp);
924 /* turn off motor 5s from now */
925 callout_reset(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch, 5 * hz, fd_motor_off, fd);
926 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
927 }
928
929 void
930 fdc_reset(fdc)
931 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
932 {
933 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
934 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
935
936 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
937 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
938 FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_MOEN(0));
939 }
940
941 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_drs, DRS_RESET);
942 delay(10);
943 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_drs, 0);
944
945 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
946 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor,
947 FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_DS);
948 }
949 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
950 if (fdc_debug)
951 printf("fdc reset\n");
952 #endif
953 }
954
955 void
956 fd_set_motor(fdc)
957 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
958 {
959 struct fd_softc *fd;
960 u_char status;
961 int n;
962
963 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
964 status = FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN;
965 if ((fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first) != NULL)
966 status |= fd->sc_drive;
967
968 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++)
969 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) && (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR))
970 status |= FDO_MOEN(n);
971 bus_space_write_1(fdc->sc_bustag, fdc->sc_handle,
972 fdc->sc_reg_dor, status);
973 } else {
974
975 for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) {
976 if ((fd = fdc->sc_fd[n]) != NULL &&
977 (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) != 0) {
978 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, 0);
979 return;
980 }
981 }
982 auxregbisc(0, AUXIO4C_FDS);
983 }
984 }
985
986 void
987 fd_motor_off(arg)
988 void *arg;
989 {
990 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
991 int s;
992
993 s = splbio();
994 fd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
995 fd_set_motor((struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent);
996 splx(s);
997 }
998
999 void
1000 fd_motor_on(arg)
1001 void *arg;
1002 {
1003 struct fd_softc *fd = arg;
1004 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
1005 int s;
1006
1007 s = splbio();
1008 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1009 if ((fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first == fd) && (fdc->sc_state == MOTORWAIT))
1010 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1011 splx(s);
1012 }
1013
1014 /*
1015 * Get status bytes off the FDC after a command has finished
1016 * Returns the number of status bytes read; -1 on error.
1017 * The return value is also stored in `sc_nstat'.
1018 */
1019 int
1020 fdcresult(fdc)
1021 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1022 {
1023 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1024 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1025 int j, n = 0;
1026
1027 for (j = 10000; j; j--) {
1028 u_int8_t v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1029 v &= (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB);
1030 if (v == NE7_RQM)
1031 return (fdc->sc_nstat = n);
1032 if (v == (NE7_DIO | NE7_RQM | NE7_CB)) {
1033 if (n >= sizeof(fdc->sc_status)) {
1034 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: overrun\n");
1035 return (-1);
1036 }
1037 fdc->sc_status[n++] =
1038 bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo);
1039 } else
1040 delay(1);
1041 }
1042
1043 log(LOG_ERR, "fdcresult: timeout\n");
1044 return (fdc->sc_nstat = -1);
1045 }
1046
1047 /*
1048 * Write a command byte to the FDC.
1049 * Returns 0 on success; -1 on failure (i.e. timeout)
1050 */
1051 int
1052 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, x)
1053 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1054 u_int8_t x;
1055 {
1056 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1057 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1058 int i;
1059
1060 for (i = 100000; i-- > 0;) {
1061 u_int8_t v = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1062 if ((v & (NE7_DIO|NE7_RQM)) == NE7_RQM) {
1063 /* The chip is ready */
1064 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo, x);
1065 return (0);
1066 }
1067 delay(1);
1068 }
1069 return (-1);
1070 }
1071
1072 int
1073 fdopen(dev, flags, fmt, p)
1074 dev_t dev;
1075 int flags, fmt;
1076 struct proc *p;
1077 {
1078 int unit, pmask;
1079 struct fd_softc *fd;
1080 struct fd_type *type;
1081
1082 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
1083 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1084 return (ENXIO);
1085 fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
1086 if (fd == NULL)
1087 return (ENXIO);
1088 type = fd_dev_to_type(fd, dev);
1089 if (type == NULL)
1090 return (ENXIO);
1091
1092 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_OPEN) != 0 &&
1093 fd->sc_type != type)
1094 return (EBUSY);
1095
1096 fd->sc_type = type;
1097 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1098 fd->sc_flags |= FD_OPEN;
1099
1100 /*
1101 * Only update the disklabel if we're not open anywhere else.
1102 */
1103 if (fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask == 0)
1104 fdgetdisklabel(dev);
1105
1106 pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
1107
1108 switch (fmt) {
1109 case S_IFCHR:
1110 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask |= pmask;
1111 break;
1112
1113 case S_IFBLK:
1114 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask |= pmask;
1115 break;
1116 }
1117 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1118 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1119
1120 return (0);
1121 }
1122
1123 int
1124 fdclose(dev, flags, fmt, p)
1125 dev_t dev;
1126 int flags, fmt;
1127 struct proc *p;
1128 {
1129 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
1130 int pmask = (1 << DISKPART(dev));
1131
1132 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_OPEN;
1133 fd->sc_opts &= ~(FDOPT_NORETRY|FDOPT_SILENT);
1134
1135 switch (fmt) {
1136 case S_IFCHR:
1137 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask &= ~pmask;
1138 break;
1139
1140 case S_IFBLK:
1141 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask &= ~pmask;
1142 break;
1143 }
1144 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask =
1145 fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask | fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask;
1146
1147 return (0);
1148 }
1149
1150 int
1151 fdread(dev, uio, flag)
1152 dev_t dev;
1153 struct uio *uio;
1154 int flag;
1155 {
1156
1157 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
1158 }
1159
1160 int
1161 fdwrite(dev, uio, flag)
1162 dev_t dev;
1163 struct uio *uio;
1164 int flag;
1165 {
1166
1167 return (physio(fdstrategy, NULL, dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
1168 }
1169
1170 void
1171 fdcstart(fdc)
1172 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1173 {
1174
1175 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1176 /* only got here if controller's drive queue was inactive; should
1177 be in idle state */
1178 if (fdc->sc_state != DEVIDLE) {
1179 printf("fdcstart: not idle\n");
1180 return;
1181 }
1182 #endif
1183 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1184 }
1185
1186 void
1187 fdcstatus(fdc, s)
1188 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1189 char *s;
1190 {
1191 struct fd_softc *fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1192 int n;
1193 char bits[64];
1194
1195 /* Just print last status */
1196 n = fdc->sc_nstat;
1197
1198 #if 0
1199 /*
1200 * A 82072 seems to return <invalid command> on
1201 * gratuitous Sense Interrupt commands.
1202 */
1203 if (n == 0 && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
1204 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
1205 (void) fdcresult(fdc);
1206 n = 2;
1207 }
1208 #endif
1209
1210 printf("%s: %s: state %d",
1211 fd ? fd->sc_dv.dv_xname : "fdc", s, fdc->sc_state);
1212
1213 switch (n) {
1214 case 0:
1215 printf("\n");
1216 break;
1217 case 2:
1218 printf(" (st0 %s cyl %d)\n",
1219 bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[0], NE7_ST0BITS,
1220 bits, sizeof(bits)), fdc->sc_status[1]);
1221 break;
1222 case 7:
1223 printf(" (st0 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[0],
1224 NE7_ST0BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1225 printf(" st1 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[1],
1226 NE7_ST1BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1227 printf(" st2 %s", bitmask_snprintf(fdc->sc_status[2],
1228 NE7_ST2BITS, bits, sizeof(bits)));
1229 printf(" cyl %d head %d sec %d)\n",
1230 fdc->sc_status[3], fdc->sc_status[4], fdc->sc_status[5]);
1231 break;
1232 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1233 default:
1234 printf(" fdcstatus: weird size: %d\n", n);
1235 break;
1236 #endif
1237 }
1238 }
1239
1240 void
1241 fdctimeout(arg)
1242 void *arg;
1243 {
1244 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1245 struct fd_softc *fd;
1246 int s;
1247
1248 s = splbio();
1249 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1250 if (fd == NULL) {
1251 printf("%s: timeout but no I/O pending: state %d, istatus=%d\n",
1252 fdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1253 fdc->sc_state, fdc->sc_istatus);
1254 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1255 goto out;
1256 }
1257
1258 if (BUFQ_PEEK(&fd->sc_q) != NULL)
1259 fdc->sc_state++;
1260 else
1261 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1262
1263 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1264 out:
1265 splx(s);
1266
1267 }
1268
1269 void
1270 fdcpseudointr(arg)
1271 void *arg;
1272 {
1273 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1274 int s;
1275
1276 /* Just ensure it has the right spl. */
1277 s = splbio();
1278 (void) fdcstate(fdc);
1279 splx(s);
1280 }
1281
1282
1283 /*
1284 * hardware interrupt entry point: used only if no `fast trap' * (in-window)
1285 * handler is available. Unfortunately, we have no reliable way to
1286 * determine that the interrupt really came from the floppy controller;
1287 * just hope that the other devices that share this interrupt level
1288 * can do better..
1289 */
1290 int
1291 fdc_c_hwintr(arg)
1292 void *arg;
1293 {
1294 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1295 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
1296 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
1297
1298 switch (fdc->sc_itask) {
1299 case FDC_ITASK_NONE:
1300 return (0);
1301 case FDC_ITASK_SENSEI:
1302 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI) != 0 || fdcresult(fdc) == -1)
1303 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR;
1304 else
1305 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1306 softintr_schedule(fdc->sc_sicookie);
1307 return (1);
1308 case FDC_ITASK_DMA:
1309 /* Proceed with pseudo-dma below */
1310 break;
1311 default:
1312 printf("fdc: stray hard interrupt: itask=%d\n", fdc->sc_itask);
1313 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_SPURIOUS;
1314 softintr_schedule(fdc->sc_sicookie);
1315 return (1);
1316 }
1317
1318 /*
1319 * Pseudo DMA in progress
1320 */
1321 for (;;) {
1322 u_int8_t msr;
1323
1324 msr = bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_msr);
1325
1326 if ((msr & NE7_RQM) == 0)
1327 /* That's all this round */
1328 break;
1329
1330 if ((msr & NE7_NDM) == 0) {
1331 fdcresult(fdc);
1332 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1333 softintr_schedule(fdc->sc_sicookie);
1334 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1335 if (fdc_debug > 1)
1336 printf("fdc: overrun: tc = %d\n", fdc->sc_tc);
1337 #endif
1338 break;
1339 }
1340
1341 /* Another byte can be transferred */
1342 if ((msr & NE7_DIO) != 0)
1343 *fdc->sc_data =
1344 bus_space_read_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo);
1345 else
1346 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_fifo,
1347 *fdc->sc_data);
1348
1349 fdc->sc_data++;
1350 if (--fdc->sc_tc == 0) {
1351 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_DONE;
1352 FTC_FLIP;
1353 fdcresult(fdc);
1354 softintr_schedule(fdc->sc_sicookie);
1355 break;
1356 }
1357 }
1358 return (1);
1359 }
1360
1361 void
1362 fdcswintr(arg)
1363 void *arg;
1364 {
1365 struct fdc_softc *fdc = arg;
1366 int s;
1367
1368 if (fdc->sc_istatus == FDC_ISTATUS_NONE)
1369 /* This (software) interrupt is not for us */
1370 return;
1371
1372 switch (fdc->sc_istatus) {
1373 case FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR:
1374 printf("fdc: ierror status: state %d\n", fdc->sc_state);
1375 break;
1376 case FDC_ISTATUS_SPURIOUS:
1377 printf("fdc: spurious interrupt: state %d\n", fdc->sc_state);
1378 break;
1379 }
1380
1381 s = splbio();
1382 fdcstate(fdc);
1383 splx(s);
1384 return;
1385 }
1386
1387 int
1388 fdcstate(fdc)
1389 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1390 {
1391 #define st0 fdc->sc_status[0]
1392 #define st1 fdc->sc_status[1]
1393 #define cyl fdc->sc_status[1]
1394 #define FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, c) do { \
1395 if (fdc_wrfifo(fdc, (c))) { \
1396 goto xxx; \
1397 } \
1398 } while(0)
1399
1400 struct fd_softc *fd;
1401 struct buf *bp;
1402 int read, head, sec, nblks;
1403 struct fd_type *type;
1404 struct ne7_fd_formb *finfo = NULL;
1405
1406 if (fdc->sc_istatus == FDC_ISTATUS_ERROR) {
1407 /* Prevent loop if the reset sequence produces errors */
1408 if (fdc->sc_state != RESETCOMPLETE &&
1409 fdc->sc_state != RECALWAIT &&
1410 fdc->sc_state != RECALCOMPLETE)
1411 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1412 }
1413
1414 /* Clear I task/status field */
1415 fdc->sc_istatus = FDC_ISTATUS_NONE;
1416 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_NONE;
1417
1418 loop:
1419 /* Is there a drive for the controller to do a transfer with? */
1420 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1421 if (fd == NULL) {
1422 fdc->sc_state = DEVIDLE;
1423 return (0);
1424 }
1425
1426 /* Is there a transfer to this drive? If not, deactivate drive. */
1427 bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&fd->sc_q);
1428 if (bp == NULL) {
1429 fd->sc_ops = 0;
1430 TAILQ_REMOVE(&fdc->sc_drives, fd, sc_drivechain);
1431 fd->sc_active = 0;
1432 goto loop;
1433 }
1434
1435 if (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT)
1436 finfo = (struct ne7_fd_formb *)bp->b_data;
1437
1438 switch (fdc->sc_state) {
1439 case DEVIDLE:
1440 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1441 fd->sc_skip = 0;
1442 fd->sc_bcount = bp->b_bcount;
1443 fd->sc_blkno = (bp->b_blkno * DEV_BSIZE) / FD_BSIZE(fd);
1444 callout_stop(&fd->sc_motoroff_ch);
1445 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT) != 0) {
1446 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1447 return (1);
1448 }
1449 if ((fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) == 0) {
1450 /* Turn on the motor, being careful about pairing. */
1451 struct fd_softc *ofd = fdc->sc_fd[fd->sc_drive ^ 1];
1452 if (ofd && ofd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR) {
1453 callout_stop(&ofd->sc_motoroff_ch);
1454 ofd->sc_flags &= ~(FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT);
1455 }
1456 fd->sc_flags |= FD_MOTOR | FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1457 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1458 fdc->sc_state = MOTORWAIT;
1459 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDMOTORWAIT) != 0) { /*XXX*/
1460 /* Allow .25s for motor to stabilize. */
1461 callout_reset(&fd->sc_motoron_ch, hz / 4,
1462 fd_motor_on, fd);
1463 } else {
1464 fd->sc_flags &= ~FD_MOTOR_WAIT;
1465 goto loop;
1466 }
1467 return (1);
1468 }
1469 /* Make sure the right drive is selected. */
1470 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1471
1472 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1473 case DOSEEK:
1474 doseek:
1475 if ((fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) &&
1476 (bp->b_flags & B_FORMAT) == 0) {
1477 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylinder;
1478 /* We use implied seek */
1479 goto doio;
1480 }
1481
1482 if (fd->sc_cylin == bp->b_cylinder)
1483 goto doio;
1484
1485 fd->sc_cylin = -1;
1486 fdc->sc_state = SEEKWAIT;
1487 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1488
1489 fd->sc_dk.dk_seek++;
1490
1491 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1492 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 4 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1493
1494 /* specify command */
1495 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_SPECIFY);
1496 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_type->steprate);
1497 /* XXX head load time == 6ms */
1498 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, 6 | NE7_SPECIFY_NODMA);
1499
1500 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1501 /* seek function */
1502 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_SEEK);
1503 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_drive); /* drive number */
1504 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, bp->b_cylinder * fd->sc_type->step);
1505 return (1);
1506
1507 case DOIO:
1508 doio:
1509 if (finfo != NULL)
1510 fd->sc_skip = (char *)&(finfo->fd_formb_cylno(0)) -
1511 (char *)finfo;
1512 type = fd->sc_type;
1513 sec = fd->sc_blkno % type->seccyl;
1514 nblks = type->seccyl - sec;
1515 nblks = min(nblks, fd->sc_bcount / FD_BSIZE(fd));
1516 nblks = min(nblks, FDC_MAXIOSIZE / FD_BSIZE(fd));
1517 fd->sc_nblks = nblks;
1518 fd->sc_nbytes = finfo ? bp->b_bcount : nblks * FD_BSIZE(fd);
1519 head = sec / type->sectrac;
1520 sec -= head * type->sectrac;
1521 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1522 {int block;
1523 block = (fd->sc_cylin * type->heads + head) * type->sectrac + sec;
1524 if (block != fd->sc_blkno) {
1525 printf("fdcintr: block %d != blkno %d\n", block, fd->sc_blkno);
1526 #ifdef DDB
1527 Debugger();
1528 #endif
1529 }}
1530 #endif
1531 read = bp->b_flags & B_READ;
1532
1533 /* Setup for pseudo DMA */
1534 fdc->sc_data = bp->b_data + fd->sc_skip;
1535 fdc->sc_tc = fd->sc_nbytes;
1536
1537 bus_space_write_1(fdc->sc_bustag, fdc->sc_handle,
1538 fdc->sc_reg_drs, type->rate);
1539 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1540 if (fdc_debug > 1)
1541 printf("fdcstate: doio: %s drive %d "
1542 "track %d head %d sec %d nblks %d\n",
1543 finfo ? "format" :
1544 (read ? "read" : "write"),
1545 fd->sc_drive, fd->sc_cylin, head, sec, nblks);
1546 #endif
1547 fdc->sc_state = IOCOMPLETE;
1548 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_DMA;
1549 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1550
1551 disk_busy(&fd->sc_dk);
1552
1553 /* allow 3 seconds for operation */
1554 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 3 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1555
1556 if (finfo != NULL) {
1557 /* formatting */
1558 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_FORMAT);
1559 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
1560 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_secshift);
1561 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_nsecs);
1562 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_gaplen);
1563 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, finfo->fd_formb_fillbyte);
1564 } else {
1565 if (read)
1566 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_READ);
1567 else
1568 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_WRITE);
1569 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, (head << 2) | fd->sc_drive);
1570 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_cylin); /*track*/
1571 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, head);
1572 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, sec + 1); /*sector+1*/
1573 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->secsize);/*sector size*/
1574 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->sectrac);/*secs/track*/
1575 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->gap1); /*gap1 size*/
1576 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, type->datalen);/*data length*/
1577 }
1578
1579 return (1); /* will return later */
1580
1581 case SEEKWAIT:
1582 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1583 fdc->sc_state = SEEKCOMPLETE;
1584 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1585 /* allow 1/50 second for heads to settle */
1586 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_intr_ch, hz / 50,
1587 fdcpseudointr, fdc);
1588 return (1); /* will return later */
1589 }
1590 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1591 case SEEKCOMPLETE:
1592 /* no data on seek */
1593 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, 0, 0);
1594
1595 /* Make sure seek really happened. */
1596 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 ||
1597 cyl != bp->b_cylinder * fd->sc_type->step) {
1598 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1599 if (fdc_debug)
1600 fdcstatus(fdc, "seek failed");
1601 #endif
1602 fdcretry(fdc);
1603 goto loop;
1604 }
1605 fd->sc_cylin = bp->b_cylinder;
1606 goto doio;
1607
1608 case IOTIMEDOUT:
1609 /*
1610 * Try to abort the I/O operation without resetting
1611 * the chip first. Poke TC and arrange to pick up
1612 * the timed out I/O command's status.
1613 */
1614 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_RESULT;
1615 fdc->sc_state = IOCLEANUPWAIT;
1616 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1617 /* 1/10 second should be enough */
1618 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, hz / 10, fdctimeout, fdc);
1619 FTC_FLIP;
1620 return (1);
1621
1622 case IOCLEANUPTIMEDOUT:
1623 case SEEKTIMEDOUT:
1624 case RECALTIMEDOUT:
1625 case RESETTIMEDOUT:
1626 fdcstatus(fdc, "timeout");
1627
1628 /* All other timeouts always roll through to a chip reset */
1629 fdcretry(fdc);
1630
1631 /* Force reset, no matter what fdcretry() says */
1632 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1633 goto loop;
1634
1635 case IOCLEANUPWAIT: /* IO FAILED, cleanup succeeded */
1636 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1637 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
1638 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
1639 fdcretry(fdc);
1640 goto loop;
1641
1642 case IOCOMPLETE: /* IO DONE, post-analyze */
1643 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1644
1645 disk_unbusy(&fd->sc_dk, (bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid),
1646 (bp->b_flags & B_READ));
1647
1648 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 7 || st1 != 0 ||
1649 ((st0 & 0xf8) != 0 &&
1650 ((st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || (fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_EIS) == 0))) {
1651 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1652 if (fdc_debug) {
1653 fdcstatus(fdc,
1654 bp->b_flags & B_READ
1655 ? "read failed" : "write failed");
1656 printf("blkno %d nblks %d nstat %d tc %d\n",
1657 fd->sc_blkno, fd->sc_nblks,
1658 fdc->sc_nstat, fdc->sc_tc);
1659 }
1660 #endif
1661 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1662 (st1 & ST1_OVERRUN) == ST1_OVERRUN) {
1663
1664 /*
1665 * Silently retry overruns if no other
1666 * error bit is set. Adjust threshold.
1667 */
1668 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1669 if (thr < 15) {
1670 thr++;
1671 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1672 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1673 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1674 if (fdc_debug)
1675 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1676 #endif
1677 fdconf(fdc);
1678 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1679 }
1680 if (++fdc->sc_overruns < 3) {
1681 fdc->sc_state = DOIO;
1682 goto loop;
1683 }
1684 }
1685 fdcretry(fdc);
1686 goto loop;
1687 }
1688 if (fdc->sc_errors) {
1689 diskerr(bp, "fd", "soft error", LOG_PRINTF,
1690 fd->sc_skip / FD_BSIZE(fd),
1691 (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1692 printf("\n");
1693 fdc->sc_errors = 0;
1694 } else {
1695 if (--fdc->sc_overruns < -20) {
1696 int thr = fdc->sc_cfg & CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1697 if (thr > 0) {
1698 thr--;
1699 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
1700 fdc->sc_cfg |= (thr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
1701 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1702 if (fdc_debug)
1703 printf("fdc: %d -> threshold\n", thr);
1704 #endif
1705 fdconf(fdc);
1706 }
1707 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1708 }
1709 }
1710 fd->sc_blkno += fd->sc_nblks;
1711 fd->sc_skip += fd->sc_nbytes;
1712 fd->sc_bcount -= fd->sc_nbytes;
1713 if (finfo == NULL && fd->sc_bcount > 0) {
1714 bp->b_cylinder = fd->sc_blkno / fd->sc_type->seccyl;
1715 goto doseek;
1716 }
1717 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1718 goto loop;
1719
1720 case DORESET:
1721 /* try a reset, keep motor on */
1722 fd_set_motor(fdc);
1723 delay(100);
1724 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1725 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1726 fdc->sc_state = RESETCOMPLETE;
1727 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, hz / 2, fdctimeout, fdc);
1728 fdc_reset(fdc);
1729 return (1); /* will return later */
1730
1731 case RESETCOMPLETE:
1732 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1733 fdconf(fdc);
1734
1735 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1736 case DORECAL:
1737 fdc->sc_state = RECALWAIT;
1738 fdc->sc_itask = FDC_ITASK_SENSEI;
1739 fdc->sc_nstat = 0;
1740 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_timo_ch, 5 * hz, fdctimeout, fdc);
1741 /* recalibrate function */
1742 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, NE7CMD_RECAL);
1743 FDC_WRFIFO(fdc, fd->sc_drive);
1744 return (1); /* will return later */
1745
1746 case RECALWAIT:
1747 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1748 fdc->sc_state = RECALCOMPLETE;
1749 if (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_NEEDHEADSETTLE) {
1750 /* allow 1/30 second for heads to settle */
1751 callout_reset(&fdc->sc_intr_ch, hz / 30,
1752 fdcpseudointr, fdc);
1753 return (1); /* will return later */
1754 }
1755
1756 case RECALCOMPLETE:
1757 if (fdc->sc_nstat != 2 || (st0 & 0xf8) != 0x20 || cyl != 0) {
1758 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
1759 if (fdc_debug)
1760 fdcstatus(fdc, "recalibrate failed");
1761 #endif
1762 fdcretry(fdc);
1763 goto loop;
1764 }
1765 fd->sc_cylin = 0;
1766 goto doseek;
1767
1768 case MOTORWAIT:
1769 if (fd->sc_flags & FD_MOTOR_WAIT)
1770 return (1); /* time's not up yet */
1771 goto doseek;
1772
1773 default:
1774 fdcstatus(fdc, "stray interrupt");
1775 return (1);
1776 }
1777 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1778 panic("fdcintr: impossible");
1779 #endif
1780
1781 xxx:
1782 /*
1783 * We get here if the chip locks up in FDC_WRFIFO()
1784 * Cancel any operation and schedule a reset
1785 */
1786 callout_stop(&fdc->sc_timo_ch);
1787 fdcretry(fdc);
1788 (fdc)->sc_state = DORESET;
1789 goto loop;
1790
1791 #undef st0
1792 #undef st1
1793 #undef cyl
1794 }
1795
1796 void
1797 fdcretry(fdc)
1798 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1799 {
1800 struct fd_softc *fd;
1801 struct buf *bp;
1802 int error = EIO;
1803
1804 fd = fdc->sc_drives.tqh_first;
1805 bp = BUFQ_PEEK(&fd->sc_q);
1806
1807 fdc->sc_overruns = 0;
1808 if (fd->sc_opts & FDOPT_NORETRY)
1809 goto fail;
1810
1811 switch (fdc->sc_errors) {
1812 case 0:
1813 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1814 (fdc->sc_status[0] & 0xd8) == 0x40 &&
1815 (fdc->sc_status[1] & 0x2) == 0x2) {
1816 printf("%s: read-only medium\n", fd->sc_dv.dv_xname);
1817 error = EROFS;
1818 goto failsilent;
1819 }
1820 /* try again */
1821 fdc->sc_state =
1822 (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_EIS) ? DOIO : DOSEEK;
1823 break;
1824
1825 case 1: case 2: case 3:
1826 /* didn't work; try recalibrating */
1827 fdc->sc_state = DORECAL;
1828 break;
1829
1830 case 4:
1831 if (fdc->sc_nstat == 7 &&
1832 fdc->sc_status[0] == 0 &&
1833 fdc->sc_status[1] == 0 &&
1834 fdc->sc_status[2] == 0) {
1835 /*
1836 * We've retried a few times and we've got
1837 * valid status and all three status bytes
1838 * are zero. Assume this condition is the
1839 * result of no disk loaded into the drive.
1840 */
1841 printf("%s: no medium?\n", fd->sc_dv.dv_xname);
1842 error = ENODEV;
1843 goto failsilent;
1844 }
1845
1846 /* still no go; reset the bastard */
1847 fdc->sc_state = DORESET;
1848 break;
1849
1850 default:
1851 fail:
1852 if ((fd->sc_opts & FDOPT_SILENT) == 0) {
1853 diskerr(bp, "fd", "hard error", LOG_PRINTF,
1854 fd->sc_skip / FD_BSIZE(fd),
1855 (struct disklabel *)NULL);
1856 printf("\n");
1857 fdcstatus(fdc, "controller status");
1858 }
1859
1860 failsilent:
1861 bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1862 bp->b_error = error;
1863 fdfinish(fd, bp);
1864 }
1865 fdc->sc_errors++;
1866 }
1867
1868 int
1869 fdioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag, p)
1870 dev_t dev;
1871 u_long cmd;
1872 caddr_t addr;
1873 int flag;
1874 struct proc *p;
1875 {
1876 struct fd_softc *fd;
1877 struct fdc_softc *fdc;
1878 struct fdformat_parms *form_parms;
1879 struct fdformat_cmd *form_cmd;
1880 struct ne7_fd_formb *fd_formb;
1881 int il[FD_MAX_NSEC + 1];
1882 int unit;
1883 int i, j;
1884 int error;
1885
1886 unit = FDUNIT(dev);
1887 if (unit >= fd_cd.cd_ndevs)
1888 return (ENXIO);
1889
1890 fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
1891 fdc = (struct fdc_softc *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
1892
1893 switch (cmd) {
1894 case DIOCGDINFO:
1895 *(struct disklabel *)addr = *(fd->sc_dk.dk_label);
1896 return 0;
1897
1898 case DIOCWLABEL:
1899 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1900 return EBADF;
1901 /* XXX do something */
1902 return (0);
1903
1904 case DIOCWDINFO:
1905 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1906 return (EBADF);
1907
1908 error = setdisklabel(fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1909 (struct disklabel *)addr, 0,
1910 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1911 if (error)
1912 return (error);
1913
1914 error = writedisklabel(dev, fdstrategy,
1915 fd->sc_dk.dk_label,
1916 fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel);
1917 return (error);
1918
1919 case DIOCLOCK:
1920 /*
1921 * Nothing to do here, really.
1922 */
1923 return (0);
1924
1925 case DIOCEJECT:
1926 if (*(int *)addr == 0) {
1927 int part = DISKPART(dev);
1928 /*
1929 * Don't force eject: check that we are the only
1930 * partition open. If so, unlock it.
1931 */
1932 if ((fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask & ~(1 << part)) != 0 ||
1933 fd->sc_dk.dk_bopenmask + fd->sc_dk.dk_copenmask !=
1934 fd->sc_dk.dk_openmask) {
1935 return (EBUSY);
1936 }
1937 }
1938 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1939 case ODIOCEJECT:
1940 fd_do_eject(fd);
1941 return (0);
1942
1943 case FDIOCGETFORMAT:
1944 form_parms = (struct fdformat_parms *)addr;
1945 form_parms->fdformat_version = FDFORMAT_VERSION;
1946 form_parms->nbps = 128 * (1 << fd->sc_type->secsize);
1947 form_parms->ncyl = fd->sc_type->cylinders;
1948 form_parms->nspt = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
1949 form_parms->ntrk = fd->sc_type->heads;
1950 form_parms->stepspercyl = fd->sc_type->step;
1951 form_parms->gaplen = fd->sc_type->gap2;
1952 form_parms->fillbyte = fd->sc_type->fillbyte;
1953 form_parms->interleave = fd->sc_type->interleave;
1954 switch (fd->sc_type->rate) {
1955 case FDC_500KBPS:
1956 form_parms->xfer_rate = 500 * 1024;
1957 break;
1958 case FDC_300KBPS:
1959 form_parms->xfer_rate = 300 * 1024;
1960 break;
1961 case FDC_250KBPS:
1962 form_parms->xfer_rate = 250 * 1024;
1963 break;
1964 default:
1965 return (EINVAL);
1966 }
1967 return (0);
1968
1969 case FDIOCSETFORMAT:
1970 if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
1971 return (EBADF); /* must be opened for writing */
1972
1973 form_parms = (struct fdformat_parms *)addr;
1974 if (form_parms->fdformat_version != FDFORMAT_VERSION)
1975 return (EINVAL);/* wrong version of formatting prog */
1976
1977 i = form_parms->nbps >> 7;
1978 if ((form_parms->nbps & 0x7f) || ffs(i) == 0 ||
1979 i & ~(1 << (ffs(i)-1)))
1980 /* not a power-of-two multiple of 128 */
1981 return (EINVAL);
1982
1983 switch (form_parms->xfer_rate) {
1984 case 500 * 1024:
1985 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_500KBPS;
1986 break;
1987 case 300 * 1024:
1988 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_300KBPS;
1989 break;
1990 case 250 * 1024:
1991 fd->sc_type->rate = FDC_250KBPS;
1992 break;
1993 default:
1994 return (EINVAL);
1995 }
1996
1997 if (form_parms->nspt > FD_MAX_NSEC ||
1998 form_parms->fillbyte > 0xff ||
1999 form_parms->interleave > 0xff)
2000 return EINVAL;
2001 fd->sc_type->sectrac = form_parms->nspt;
2002 if (form_parms->ntrk != 2 && form_parms->ntrk != 1)
2003 return EINVAL;
2004 fd->sc_type->heads = form_parms->ntrk;
2005 fd->sc_type->seccyl = form_parms->nspt * form_parms->ntrk;
2006 fd->sc_type->secsize = ffs(i)-1;
2007 fd->sc_type->gap2 = form_parms->gaplen;
2008 fd->sc_type->cylinders = form_parms->ncyl;
2009 fd->sc_type->size = fd->sc_type->seccyl * form_parms->ncyl *
2010 form_parms->nbps / DEV_BSIZE;
2011 fd->sc_type->step = form_parms->stepspercyl;
2012 fd->sc_type->fillbyte = form_parms->fillbyte;
2013 fd->sc_type->interleave = form_parms->interleave;
2014 return (0);
2015
2016 case FDIOCFORMAT_TRACK:
2017 if((flag & FWRITE) == 0)
2018 /* must be opened for writing */
2019 return (EBADF);
2020 form_cmd = (struct fdformat_cmd *)addr;
2021 if (form_cmd->formatcmd_version != FDFORMAT_VERSION)
2022 /* wrong version of formatting prog */
2023 return (EINVAL);
2024
2025 if (form_cmd->head >= fd->sc_type->heads ||
2026 form_cmd->cylinder >= fd->sc_type->cylinders) {
2027 return (EINVAL);
2028 }
2029
2030 fd_formb = malloc(sizeof(struct ne7_fd_formb),
2031 M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2032 if (fd_formb == 0)
2033 return (ENOMEM);
2034
2035 fd_formb->head = form_cmd->head;
2036 fd_formb->cyl = form_cmd->cylinder;
2037 fd_formb->transfer_rate = fd->sc_type->rate;
2038 fd_formb->fd_formb_secshift = fd->sc_type->secsize;
2039 fd_formb->fd_formb_nsecs = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
2040 fd_formb->fd_formb_gaplen = fd->sc_type->gap2;
2041 fd_formb->fd_formb_fillbyte = fd->sc_type->fillbyte;
2042
2043 bzero(il, sizeof il);
2044 for (j = 0, i = 1; i <= fd_formb->fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2045 while (il[(j%fd_formb->fd_formb_nsecs) + 1])
2046 j++;
2047 il[(j%fd_formb->fd_formb_nsecs) + 1] = i;
2048 j += fd->sc_type->interleave;
2049 }
2050 for (i = 0; i < fd_formb->fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2051 fd_formb->fd_formb_cylno(i) = form_cmd->cylinder;
2052 fd_formb->fd_formb_headno(i) = form_cmd->head;
2053 fd_formb->fd_formb_secno(i) = il[i+1];
2054 fd_formb->fd_formb_secsize(i) = fd->sc_type->secsize;
2055 }
2056
2057 error = fdformat(dev, fd_formb, p);
2058 free(fd_formb, M_TEMP);
2059 return error;
2060
2061 case FDIOCGETOPTS: /* get drive options */
2062 *(int *)addr = fd->sc_opts;
2063 return (0);
2064
2065 case FDIOCSETOPTS: /* set drive options */
2066 fd->sc_opts = *(int *)addr;
2067 return (0);
2068
2069 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
2070 case _IO('f', 100):
2071 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_DUMPREG);
2072 fdcresult(fdc);
2073 printf("fdc: dumpreg(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
2074 for (i = 0; i < fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
2075 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
2076 printf(">\n");
2077 return (0);
2078
2079 case _IOW('f', 101, int):
2080 fdc->sc_cfg &= ~CFG_THRHLD_MASK;
2081 fdc->sc_cfg |= (*(int *)addr & CFG_THRHLD_MASK);
2082 fdconf(fdc);
2083 return (0);
2084
2085 case _IO('f', 102):
2086 fdc_wrfifo(fdc, NE7CMD_SENSEI);
2087 fdcresult(fdc);
2088 printf("fdc: sensei(%d regs): <", fdc->sc_nstat);
2089 for (i=0; i< fdc->sc_nstat; i++)
2090 printf(" 0x%x", fdc->sc_status[i]);
2091 printf(">\n");
2092 return (0);
2093 #endif
2094 default:
2095 return (ENOTTY);
2096 }
2097
2098 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2099 panic("fdioctl: impossible");
2100 #endif
2101 }
2102
2103 int
2104 fdformat(dev, finfo, p)
2105 dev_t dev;
2106 struct ne7_fd_formb *finfo;
2107 struct proc *p;
2108 {
2109 int rv = 0, s;
2110 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)];
2111 struct fd_type *type = fd->sc_type;
2112 struct buf *bp;
2113
2114 /* set up a buffer header for fdstrategy() */
2115 bp = (struct buf *)malloc(sizeof(struct buf), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
2116 if (bp == 0)
2117 return (ENOBUFS);
2118
2119 memset((void *)bp, 0, sizeof(struct buf));
2120 bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | B_FORMAT;
2121 bp->b_proc = p;
2122 bp->b_dev = dev;
2123
2124 /*
2125 * Calculate a fake blkno, so fdstrategy() would initiate a
2126 * seek to the requested cylinder.
2127 */
2128 bp->b_blkno = ((finfo->cyl * (type->sectrac * type->heads)
2129 + finfo->head * type->sectrac) * FD_BSIZE(fd))
2130 / DEV_BSIZE;
2131
2132 bp->b_bcount = sizeof(struct fd_idfield_data) * finfo->fd_formb_nsecs;
2133 bp->b_data = (caddr_t)finfo;
2134
2135 #ifdef FD_DEBUG
2136 if (fdc_debug) {
2137 int i;
2138
2139 printf("fdformat: blkno 0x%x count %ld\n",
2140 bp->b_blkno, bp->b_bcount);
2141
2142 printf("\tcyl:\t%d\n", finfo->cyl);
2143 printf("\thead:\t%d\n", finfo->head);
2144 printf("\tnsecs:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_nsecs);
2145 printf("\tsshft:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_secshift);
2146 printf("\tgaplen:\t%d\n", finfo->fd_formb_gaplen);
2147 printf("\ttrack data:");
2148 for (i = 0; i < finfo->fd_formb_nsecs; i++) {
2149 printf(" [c%d h%d s%d]",
2150 finfo->fd_formb_cylno(i),
2151 finfo->fd_formb_headno(i),
2152 finfo->fd_formb_secno(i) );
2153 if (finfo->fd_formb_secsize(i) != 2)
2154 printf("<sz:%d>", finfo->fd_formb_secsize(i));
2155 }
2156 printf("\n");
2157 }
2158 #endif
2159
2160 /* now do the format */
2161 fdstrategy(bp);
2162
2163 /* ...and wait for it to complete */
2164 s = splbio();
2165 while (!(bp->b_flags & B_DONE)) {
2166 rv = tsleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO, "fdform", 20 * hz);
2167 if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK)
2168 break;
2169 }
2170 splx(s);
2171
2172 if (rv == EWOULDBLOCK) {
2173 /* timed out */
2174 rv = EIO;
2175 biodone(bp);
2176 }
2177 if (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR) {
2178 rv = bp->b_error;
2179 }
2180 free(bp, M_TEMP);
2181 return (rv);
2182 }
2183
2184 void
2185 fdgetdisklabel(dev)
2186 dev_t dev;
2187 {
2188 int unit = FDUNIT(dev), i;
2189 struct fd_softc *fd = fd_cd.cd_devs[unit];
2190 struct disklabel *lp = fd->sc_dk.dk_label;
2191 struct cpu_disklabel *clp = fd->sc_dk.dk_cpulabel;
2192
2193 bzero(lp, sizeof(struct disklabel));
2194 bzero(lp, sizeof(struct cpu_disklabel));
2195
2196 lp->d_type = DTYPE_FLOPPY;
2197 lp->d_secsize = FD_BSIZE(fd);
2198 lp->d_secpercyl = fd->sc_type->seccyl;
2199 lp->d_nsectors = fd->sc_type->sectrac;
2200 lp->d_ncylinders = fd->sc_type->cylinders;
2201 lp->d_ntracks = fd->sc_type->heads; /* Go figure... */
2202 lp->d_secperunit = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2203 lp->d_rpm = 3600; /* XXX like it matters... */
2204
2205 strncpy(lp->d_typename, "floppy", sizeof(lp->d_typename));
2206 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "fictitious", sizeof(lp->d_packname));
2207 lp->d_interleave = 1;
2208
2209 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_offset = 0;
2210 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_size = lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2211 lp->d_partitions[RAW_PART].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
2212 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
2213
2214 lp->d_magic = DISKMAGIC;
2215 lp->d_magic2 = DISKMAGIC;
2216 lp->d_checksum = dkcksum(lp);
2217
2218 /*
2219 * Call the generic disklabel extraction routine. If there's
2220 * not a label there, fake it.
2221 */
2222 if (readdisklabel(dev, fdstrategy, lp, clp) != NULL) {
2223 strncpy(lp->d_packname, "default label",
2224 sizeof(lp->d_packname));
2225 /*
2226 * Reset the partition info; it might have gotten
2227 * trashed in readdisklabel().
2228 *
2229 * XXX Why do we have to do this? readdisklabel()
2230 * should be safe...
2231 */
2232 for (i = 0; i < MAXPARTITIONS; ++i) {
2233 lp->d_partitions[i].p_offset = 0;
2234 if (i == RAW_PART) {
2235 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size =
2236 lp->d_secpercyl * lp->d_ncylinders;
2237 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
2238 } else {
2239 lp->d_partitions[i].p_size = 0;
2240 lp->d_partitions[i].p_fstype = FS_UNUSED;
2241 }
2242 }
2243 lp->d_npartitions = RAW_PART + 1;
2244 }
2245 }
2246
2247 void
2248 fd_do_eject(fd)
2249 struct fd_softc *fd;
2250 {
2251 struct fdc_softc *fdc = (void *)fd->sc_dv.dv_parent;
2252
2253 if (CPU_ISSUN4C) {
2254 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FDS, AUXIO4C_FEJ);
2255 delay(10);
2256 auxregbisc(AUXIO4C_FEJ, AUXIO4C_FDS);
2257 return;
2258 }
2259 if (CPU_ISSUN4M && (fdc->sc_flags & FDC_82077) != 0) {
2260 bus_space_tag_t t = fdc->sc_bustag;
2261 bus_space_handle_t h = fdc->sc_handle;
2262 u_int8_t dor = FDO_FRST | FDO_FDMAEN | FDO_MOEN(0);
2263
2264 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, dor | FDO_EJ);
2265 delay(10);
2266 bus_space_write_1(t, h, fdc->sc_reg_dor, FDO_FRST | FDO_DS);
2267 return;
2268 }
2269 }
2270
2271 #ifdef MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
2272 int fd_read_md_image __P((size_t *, caddr_t *));
2273 #endif
2274
2275 /* ARGSUSED */
2276 void
2277 fd_mountroot_hook(dev)
2278 struct device *dev;
2279 {
2280 int c;
2281
2282 fd_do_eject((struct fd_softc *)dev);
2283 printf("Insert filesystem floppy and press return.");
2284 for (;;) {
2285 c = cngetc();
2286 if ((c == '\r') || (c == '\n')) {
2287 printf("\n");
2288 break;
2289 }
2290 }
2291 }
2292
2293 #ifdef MEMORY_DISK_HOOKS
2294
2295 #define FDMICROROOTSIZE ((2*18*80) << DEV_BSHIFT)
2296
2297 int
2298 fd_read_md_image(sizep, addrp)
2299 size_t *sizep;
2300 caddr_t *addrp;
2301 {
2302 struct buf buf, *bp = &buf;
2303 dev_t dev;
2304 off_t offset;
2305 caddr_t addr;
2306
2307 dev = makedev(54,0); /* XXX */
2308
2309 MALLOC(addr, caddr_t, FDMICROROOTSIZE, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
2310 *addrp = addr;
2311
2312 if (fdopen(dev, 0, S_IFCHR, NULL))
2313 panic("fd: mountroot: fdopen");
2314
2315 offset = 0;
2316
2317 for (;;) {
2318 bp->b_dev = dev;
2319 bp->b_error = 0;
2320 bp->b_resid = 0;
2321 bp->b_proc = NULL;
2322 bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | B_RAW | B_READ;
2323 bp->b_blkno = btodb(offset);
2324 bp->b_bcount = DEV_BSIZE;
2325 bp->b_data = addr;
2326 fdstrategy(bp);
2327 while ((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0) {
2328 tsleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO + 1, "physio", 0);
2329 }
2330 if (bp->b_error)
2331 panic("fd: mountroot: fdread error %d", bp->b_error);
2332
2333 if (bp->b_resid != 0)
2334 break;
2335
2336 addr += DEV_BSIZE;
2337 offset += DEV_BSIZE;
2338 if (offset + DEV_BSIZE > FDMICROROOTSIZE)
2339 break;
2340 }
2341 (void)fdclose(dev, 0, S_IFCHR, NULL);
2342 *sizep = offset;
2343 fd_do_eject(fd_cd.cd_devs[FDUNIT(dev)]);
2344 return (0);
2345 }
2346 #endif
2347