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kd.c revision 1.17
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kd.c,v 1.17 2001/05/02 10:32:19 scw Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Gordon W. Ross.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Console driver based on PROM primitives.
     41  *
     42  * This driver exists to provide a tty device that the indirect
     43  * console driver can point to. It also provides a hook that
     44  * allows another device to serve console input. This will normally
     45  * be a keyboard driver (see sys/dev/sun/kbd.c)
     46  */
     47 
     48 #include <sys/param.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 #include <sys/systm.h>
     51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     52 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     53 #include <sys/tty.h>
     54 #include <sys/file.h>
     55 #include <sys/conf.h>
     56 #include <sys/device.h>
     57 
     58 #include <machine/bsd_openprom.h>
     59 #include <machine/promlib.h>
     60 #include <machine/eeprom.h>
     61 #include <machine/psl.h>
     62 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     63 #include <machine/kbd.h>
     64 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     65 #include <machine/conf.h>
     66 
     67 #ifdef RASTERCONSOLE
     68 #include <dev/sun/fbio.h>
     69 #include <dev/sun/fbvar.h>
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 #include <dev/cons.h>
     73 #include <sparc/dev/cons.h>
     74 
     75 #include <dev/sun/event_var.h>
     76 #include <dev/sun/kbd_xlate.h>
     77 #include <dev/sun/kbdvar.h>
     78 
     79 #define	KDMAJOR 1
     80 #define PUT_WSIZE	64
     81 
     82 struct kd_softc {
     83 	struct	device kd_dev;		/* required first: base device */
     84 	struct  tty *kd_tty;
     85 	int rows, cols;
     86 
     87 	/* Console input hook */
     88 	struct cons_channel *kd_in;
     89 };
     90 
     91 /*
     92  * There is no point in pretending there might be
     93  * more than one keyboard/display device.
     94  */
     95 static struct kd_softc kd_softc;
     96 
     97 static int kdparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
     98 static void kdstart(struct tty *);
     99 static void kd_init __P((struct kd_softc *));
    100 static void kd_cons_input __P((int));
    101 
    102 /*
    103  * Prepare the console tty; called on first open of /dev/console
    104  */
    105 void
    106 kd_init(kd)
    107 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    108 {
    109 	struct tty *tp;
    110 
    111 	tp = ttymalloc();
    112 	tp->t_oproc = kdstart;
    113 	tp->t_param = kdparam;
    114 	tp->t_dev = makedev(KDMAJOR, 0);
    115 
    116 	tty_attach(tp);
    117 	kd->kd_tty = tp;
    118 
    119 	/*
    120 	 * Get the console struct winsize.
    121 	 */
    122 #ifdef RASTERCONSOLE
    123 	/* If the raster console driver is attached, copy its size */
    124 	kd->rows = fbrcons_rows();
    125 	kd->cols = fbrcons_cols();
    126 	rcons_ttyinit(tp);
    127 #endif
    128 
    129 	/* else, consult the PROM */
    130 	switch (prom_version()) {
    131 	char *prop;
    132 	struct eeprom *ep;
    133 	case PROM_OLDMON:
    134 		if ((ep = (struct eeprom *)eeprom_va) == NULL)
    135 			break;
    136 		if (kd->rows == 0)
    137 			kd->rows = (u_short)ep->eeTtyRows;
    138 		if (kd->cols == 0)
    139 			kd->cols = (u_short)ep->eeTtyCols;
    140 		break;
    141 	case PROM_OBP_V0:
    142 	case PROM_OBP_V2:
    143 	case PROM_OBP_V3:
    144 	case PROM_OPENFIRM:
    145 
    146 		if (kd->rows == 0 &&
    147 		    (prop = getpropstring(optionsnode, "screen-#rows"))) {
    148 			int i = 0;
    149 
    150 			while (*prop != '\0')
    151 				i = i * 10 + *prop++ - '0';
    152 			kd->rows = (unsigned short)i;
    153 		}
    154 		if (kd->cols == 0 &&
    155 		    (prop = getpropstring(optionsnode, "screen-#columns"))) {
    156 			int i = 0;
    157 
    158 			while (*prop != '\0')
    159 				i = i * 10 + *prop++ - '0';
    160 			kd->cols = (unsigned short)i;
    161 		}
    162 		break;
    163 	}
    164 
    165 	return;
    166 }
    167 
    168 struct tty *
    169 kdtty(dev)
    170 	dev_t dev;
    171 {
    172 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    173 
    174 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    175 	return (kd->kd_tty);
    176 }
    177 
    178 int
    179 kdopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
    180 	dev_t dev;
    181 	int flag, mode;
    182 	struct proc *p;
    183 {
    184 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    185 	int error, s, unit;
    186 	struct tty *tp;
    187 static	int firstopen = 1;
    188 
    189 	unit = minor(dev);
    190 	if (unit != 0)
    191 		return ENXIO;
    192 
    193 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    194 	if (firstopen) {
    195 		kd_init(kd);
    196 		firstopen = 0;
    197 	}
    198 
    199 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    200 
    201 	/* It's simpler to do this up here. */
    202 	if (((tp->t_state & (TS_ISOPEN | TS_XCLUDE))
    203 	     ==             (TS_ISOPEN | TS_XCLUDE))
    204 	    && (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) )
    205 	{
    206 		return (EBUSY);
    207 	}
    208 
    209 	s = spltty();
    210 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) {
    211 		/* First open. */
    212 
    213 		/* Notify the input device that serves us */
    214 		struct cons_channel *cc = kd->kd_in;
    215 		if (cc != NULL &&
    216 		    (error = (*cc->cc_iopen)(cc)) != 0) {
    217 			return (error);
    218 		}
    219 
    220 		ttychars(tp);
    221 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    222 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    223 		tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    224 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    225 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    226 		(void) kdparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
    227 		ttsetwater(tp);
    228 		tp->t_winsize.ws_row = kd->rows;
    229 		tp->t_winsize.ws_col = kd->cols;
    230 		/* Flush pending input?  Clear translator? */
    231 		/* This (pseudo)device always has SOFTCAR */
    232 		tp->t_state |= TS_CARR_ON;
    233 	}
    234 
    235 	splx(s);
    236 
    237 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp));
    238 }
    239 
    240 int
    241 kdclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
    242 	dev_t dev;
    243 	int flag, mode;
    244 	struct proc *p;
    245 {
    246 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    247 	struct tty *tp;
    248 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    249 
    250 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    251 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    252 
    253 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    254 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
    255 		return 0;
    256 
    257 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    258 	ttyclose(tp);
    259 
    260 	if ((cc = kd->kd_in) != NULL)
    261 		(void)(*cc->cc_iclose)(cc);
    262 
    263 	return (0);
    264 }
    265 
    266 int
    267 kdread(dev, uio, flag)
    268 	dev_t dev;
    269 	struct uio *uio;
    270 	int flag;
    271 {
    272 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    273 	struct tty *tp;
    274 
    275 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    276 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    277 
    278 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    279 }
    280 
    281 int
    282 kdwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    283 	dev_t dev;
    284 	struct uio *uio;
    285 	int flag;
    286 {
    287 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    288 	struct tty *tp;
    289 
    290 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    291 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    292 
    293 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    294 }
    295 
    296 int
    297 kdpoll(dev, events, p)
    298 	dev_t dev;
    299 	int events;
    300 	struct proc *p;
    301 {
    302 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    303 	struct tty *tp;
    304 
    305 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    306 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    307 
    308 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, p));
    309 }
    310 
    311 int
    312 kdioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    313 	dev_t dev;
    314 	u_long cmd;
    315 	caddr_t data;
    316 	int flag;
    317 	struct proc *p;
    318 {
    319 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    320 	struct tty *tp;
    321 	int error;
    322 
    323 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    324 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    325 
    326 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    327 	if (error >= 0)
    328 		return error;
    329 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    330 	if (error >= 0)
    331 		return error;
    332 
    333 	/* Handle any ioctl commands specific to kbd/display. */
    334 	/* XXX - Send KB* ioctls to kbd module? */
    335 	/* XXX - Send FB* ioctls to fb module?  */
    336 
    337 	return ENOTTY;
    338 }
    339 
    340 void
    341 kdstop(tp, flag)
    342 	struct tty *tp;
    343 	int flag;
    344 {
    345 
    346 }
    347 
    348 
    349 static int
    350 kdparam(tp, t)
    351 	struct tty *tp;
    352 	struct termios *t;
    353 {
    354 	/* XXX - These are ignored... */
    355 	tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
    356 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    357 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    358 	return 0;
    359 }
    360 
    361 
    362 static void kd_later(void*);
    363 static void kd_putfb(struct tty *);
    364 
    365 static void
    366 kdstart(tp)
    367 	struct tty *tp;
    368 {
    369 	struct clist *cl;
    370 	int s;
    371 
    372 	s = spltty();
    373 	if (tp->t_state & (TS_BUSY|TS_TTSTOP|TS_TIMEOUT))
    374 		goto out;
    375 
    376 	cl = &tp->t_outq;
    377 	if (cl->c_cc) {
    378 		tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
    379 		if ((s & PSR_PIL) == 0) {
    380 			/* called at level zero - update screen now. */
    381 			(void) spllowersoftclock();
    382 			kd_putfb(tp);
    383 			(void) spltty();
    384 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
    385 		} else {
    386 			/* called at interrupt level - do it later */
    387 			callout_reset(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, 0, kd_later, tp);
    388 		}
    389 	}
    390 	if (cl->c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    391 		if (tp->t_state & TS_ASLEEP) {
    392 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_ASLEEP;
    393 			wakeup((caddr_t)cl);
    394 		}
    395 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
    396 	}
    397 out:
    398 	splx(s);
    399 }
    400 
    401 /*
    402  * Timeout function to do delayed writes to the screen.
    403  * Called at splsoftclock when requested by kdstart.
    404  */
    405 static void
    406 kd_later(arg)
    407 	void *arg;
    408 {
    409 	struct tty *tp = arg;
    410 	int s;
    411 
    412 	kd_putfb(tp);
    413 
    414 	s = spltty();
    415 	tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
    416 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
    417 	splx(s);
    418 }
    419 
    420 /*
    421  * Put text on the screen using the PROM monitor.
    422  * This can take a while, so to avoid missing
    423  * interrupts, this is called at splsoftclock.
    424  */
    425 static void
    426 kd_putfb(tp)
    427 	struct tty *tp;
    428 {
    429 	char buf[PUT_WSIZE];
    430 	struct clist *cl = &tp->t_outq;
    431 	char *p, *end;
    432 	int len;
    433 
    434 	while ((len = q_to_b(cl, buf, PUT_WSIZE-1)) > 0) {
    435 		/* PROM will barf if high bits are set. */
    436 		p = buf;
    437 		end = buf + len;
    438 		while (p < end)
    439 			*p++ &= 0x7f;
    440 
    441 		/* Now let the PROM print it. */
    442 		prom_putstr(buf, len);
    443 	}
    444 }
    445 
    446 /*
    447  * Our "interrupt" routine for input. This is called by
    448  * the keyboard driver (dev/sun/kbd.c) at spltty.
    449  */
    450 void
    451 kd_cons_input(c)
    452 	int c;
    453 {
    454 	struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc;
    455 	struct tty *tp;
    456 
    457 	/* XXX: Make sure the device is open. */
    458 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    459 	if (tp == NULL)
    460 		return;
    461 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
    462 		return;
    463 
    464 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(c, tp);
    465 }
    466 
    467 void
    468 cons_attach_input(cc, cn)
    469 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    470 	struct consdev *cn;
    471 {
    472 	struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc;
    473 
    474 	kd->kd_in = cc;
    475 	cc->cc_upstream = kd_cons_input;
    476 }
    477 
    478 void kd_attach_input(struct cons_channel *);
    479 void
    480 kd_attach_input(cc)
    481 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    482 {
    483 	struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc;
    484 
    485 	kd->kd_in = cc;
    486 	cc->cc_upstream = kd_cons_input;
    487 }
    488 
    489 /*
    490  * Default PROM-based console input stream
    491  * Since the PROM does not notify us when data is available on the
    492  * input channel these functions periodically poll the PROM.
    493  */
    494 static int kd_rom_iopen __P((struct cons_channel *));
    495 static int kd_rom_iclose __P((struct cons_channel *));
    496 static void kd_rom_intr __P((void *));
    497 
    498 static struct cons_channel prom_cons_channel;
    499 
    500 int
    501 kd_rom_iopen(cc)
    502 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    503 {
    504 	/* Poll for ROM input 4 times per second */
    505 	callout_reset(&cc->cc_callout, hz / 4, kd_rom_intr, cc);
    506 	return (0);
    507 }
    508 
    509 int
    510 kd_rom_iclose(cc)
    511 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    512 {
    513 
    514 	callout_stop(&cc->cc_callout);
    515 	return (0);
    516 }
    517 
    518 /*
    519  * "Interrupt" routine for input through ROM vectors
    520  */
    521 void
    522 kd_rom_intr(arg)
    523 	void *arg;
    524 {
    525 	struct cons_channel *cc = arg;
    526 	int s, c;
    527 
    528 	/* Re-schedule */
    529 	callout_reset(&cc->cc_callout, hz / 4, kd_rom_intr, cc);
    530 
    531 	s = spltty();
    532 
    533 	while ((c = prom_peekchar()) >= 0)
    534 		(*cc->cc_upstream)(c);
    535 
    536 	splx(s);
    537 }
    538 
    539 /*****************************************************************/
    540 
    541 int prom_stdin_node;
    542 int prom_stdout_node;
    543 char prom_stdin_args[16];
    544 char prom_stdout_args[16];
    545 
    546 extern void prom_cnprobe __P((struct consdev *));
    547 static void prom_cninit __P((struct consdev *));
    548 static int  prom_cngetc __P((dev_t));
    549 static void prom_cnputc __P((dev_t, int));
    550 extern void prom_cnpollc __P((dev_t, int));
    551 
    552 /*
    553  * The console is set to this one initially,
    554  * which lets us use the PROM until consinit()
    555  * is called to select a real console.
    556  */
    557 struct consdev consdev_prom = {
    558 	prom_cnprobe,
    559 	prom_cninit,
    560 	prom_cngetc,
    561 	prom_cnputc,
    562 	prom_cnpollc,
    563 	NULL,
    564 };
    565 
    566 /*
    567  * The console table pointer is statically initialized
    568  * to point to the PROM table, so that early calls to printf will work.
    569  */
    570 struct consdev *cn_tab = &consdev_prom;
    571 
    572 void
    573 prom_cnprobe(cn)
    574 	struct consdev *cn;
    575 {
    576 }
    577 
    578 static void
    579 prom_cninit(cn)
    580 	struct consdev *cn;
    581 {
    582 }
    583 
    584 void
    585 prom_cnpollc(dev, on)
    586 	dev_t dev;
    587 	int on;
    588 {
    589 
    590 	if (on) {
    591 		/* Entering debugger. */
    592 #if NFB > 0
    593 		fb_unblank();
    594 #endif
    595 	} else {
    596 		/* Resuming kernel. */
    597 	}
    598 }
    599 
    600 
    601 /*
    602  * PROM console input putchar.
    603  */
    604 static int
    605 prom_cngetc(dev)
    606 	dev_t dev;
    607 {
    608 	int s, c;
    609 
    610 	s = splhigh();
    611 	c = prom_getchar();
    612 	splx(s);
    613 	return (c);
    614 }
    615 
    616 /*
    617  * PROM console output putchar.
    618  */
    619 static void
    620 prom_cnputc(dev, c)
    621 	dev_t dev;
    622 	int c;
    623 {
    624 
    625 	prom_putchar(c);
    626 }
    627 
    628 
    629 /*****************************************************************/
    630 
    631 static void prom_get_device_args __P((const char *, char *, unsigned int));
    632 
    633 void
    634 prom_get_device_args(prop, args, sz)
    635 	const char *prop;
    636 	char *args;
    637 	unsigned int sz;
    638 {
    639 	char *cp, buffer[128];
    640 
    641 	cp = getpropstringA(findroot(), (char *)prop, buffer, sizeof buffer);
    642 
    643 	/*
    644 	 * Extract device-specific arguments from a PROM device path (if any)
    645 	 */
    646 	cp = buffer + strlen(buffer);
    647 	while (cp >= buffer) {
    648 		if (*cp == ':') {
    649 			strncpy(args, cp+1, sz);
    650 			break;
    651 		}
    652 		cp--;
    653 	}
    654 }
    655 
    656 /*
    657  *
    658  */
    659 void
    660 consinit()
    661 {
    662 	int inSource, outSink;
    663 
    664 	switch (prom_version()) {
    665 	case PROM_OLDMON:
    666 	case PROM_OBP_V0:
    667 		/* The stdio handles identify the device type */
    668 		inSource = prom_stdin();
    669 		outSink  = prom_stdout();
    670 		break;
    671 
    672 	case PROM_OBP_V2:
    673 	case PROM_OBP_V3:
    674 	case PROM_OPENFIRM:
    675 
    676 		/* Save PROM arguments for device matching */
    677 		prom_get_device_args("stdin-path", prom_stdin_args,
    678 				     sizeof(prom_stdin_args));
    679 		prom_get_device_args("stdout-path", prom_stdout_args,
    680 				    sizeof(prom_stdout_args));
    681 
    682 		/*
    683 		 * Translate the STDIO package instance (`ihandle') -- that
    684 		 * the PROM has already opened for us -- to a device tree
    685 		 * node (i.e. a `phandle').
    686 		 */
    687 
    688 		prom_stdin_node = prom_instance_to_package(prom_stdin());
    689 		if (prom_stdin_node == 0)
    690 			printf("consinit: cannot convert stdin ihandle\n");
    691 
    692 		prom_stdout_node = prom_instance_to_package(prom_stdout());
    693 		if (prom_stdout_node == 0) {
    694 			printf("consinit: cannot convert stdout ihandle\n");
    695 			break;
    696 		}
    697 
    698 		break;
    699 
    700 	default:
    701 		break;
    702 	}
    703 
    704 	/* Wire up /dev/console */
    705 	cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(KDMAJOR, 0);
    706 	cn_tab->cn_pri = CN_INTERNAL;
    707 
    708 	/* Set up initial PROM input channel for /dev/console */
    709 	prom_cons_channel.cc_dev = NULL;
    710 	prom_cons_channel.cc_iopen = kd_rom_iopen;
    711 	prom_cons_channel.cc_iclose = kd_rom_iclose;
    712 	cons_attach_input(&prom_cons_channel, cn_tab);
    713 
    714 #ifdef	KGDB
    715 	zs_kgdb_init();	/* XXX */
    716 #endif
    717 }
    718