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kd.c revision 1.18
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kd.c,v 1.18 2001/05/26 10:23:47 pk Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Gordon W. Ross.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Console driver based on PROM primitives.
     41  *
     42  * This driver exists to provide a tty device that the indirect
     43  * console driver can point to. It also provides a hook that
     44  * allows another device to serve console input. This will normally
     45  * be a keyboard driver (see sys/dev/sun/kbd.c)
     46  */
     47 
     48 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/proc.h>
     52 #include <sys/systm.h>
     53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     55 #include <sys/tty.h>
     56 #include <sys/file.h>
     57 #include <sys/conf.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 
     60 #include <machine/bsd_openprom.h>
     61 #include <machine/promlib.h>
     62 #include <machine/eeprom.h>
     63 #include <machine/psl.h>
     64 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     65 #include <machine/kbd.h>
     66 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     67 #include <machine/conf.h>
     68 
     69 #ifdef RASTERCONSOLE
     70 #include <dev/sun/fbio.h>
     71 #include <dev/sun/fbvar.h>
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 #include <dev/cons.h>
     75 #include <sparc/dev/cons.h>
     76 
     77 #include <dev/sun/event_var.h>
     78 #include <dev/sun/kbd_xlate.h>
     79 #include <dev/sun/kbdvar.h>
     80 
     81 #define	KDMAJOR 1
     82 #define PUT_WSIZE	64
     83 
     84 struct kd_softc {
     85 	struct	device kd_dev;		/* required first: base device */
     86 	struct  tty *kd_tty;
     87 	int rows, cols;
     88 
     89 	/* Console input hook */
     90 	struct cons_channel *kd_in;
     91 };
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * There is no point in pretending there might be
     95  * more than one keyboard/display device.
     96  */
     97 static struct kd_softc kd_softc;
     98 
     99 static int kdparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    100 static void kdstart(struct tty *);
    101 static void kd_init __P((struct kd_softc *));
    102 static void kd_cons_input __P((int));
    103 
    104 /*
    105  * Prepare the console tty; called on first open of /dev/console
    106  */
    107 void
    108 kd_init(kd)
    109 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    110 {
    111 	struct tty *tp;
    112 
    113 	tp = ttymalloc();
    114 	tp->t_oproc = kdstart;
    115 	tp->t_param = kdparam;
    116 	tp->t_dev = makedev(KDMAJOR, 0);
    117 
    118 	tty_attach(tp);
    119 	kd->kd_tty = tp;
    120 
    121 	/*
    122 	 * Get the console struct winsize.
    123 	 */
    124 #ifdef RASTERCONSOLE
    125 	/* If the raster console driver is attached, copy its size */
    126 	kd->rows = fbrcons_rows();
    127 	kd->cols = fbrcons_cols();
    128 	rcons_ttyinit(tp);
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 	/* else, consult the PROM */
    132 	switch (prom_version()) {
    133 	char *prop;
    134 	struct eeprom *ep;
    135 	case PROM_OLDMON:
    136 		if ((ep = (struct eeprom *)eeprom_va) == NULL)
    137 			break;
    138 		if (kd->rows == 0)
    139 			kd->rows = (u_short)ep->eeTtyRows;
    140 		if (kd->cols == 0)
    141 			kd->cols = (u_short)ep->eeTtyCols;
    142 		break;
    143 	case PROM_OBP_V0:
    144 	case PROM_OBP_V2:
    145 	case PROM_OBP_V3:
    146 	case PROM_OPENFIRM:
    147 
    148 		if (kd->rows == 0 &&
    149 		    (prop = getpropstring(optionsnode, "screen-#rows"))) {
    150 			int i = 0;
    151 
    152 			while (*prop != '\0')
    153 				i = i * 10 + *prop++ - '0';
    154 			kd->rows = (unsigned short)i;
    155 		}
    156 		if (kd->cols == 0 &&
    157 		    (prop = getpropstring(optionsnode, "screen-#columns"))) {
    158 			int i = 0;
    159 
    160 			while (*prop != '\0')
    161 				i = i * 10 + *prop++ - '0';
    162 			kd->cols = (unsigned short)i;
    163 		}
    164 		break;
    165 	}
    166 
    167 	return;
    168 }
    169 
    170 struct tty *
    171 kdtty(dev)
    172 	dev_t dev;
    173 {
    174 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    175 
    176 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    177 	return (kd->kd_tty);
    178 }
    179 
    180 int
    181 kdopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
    182 	dev_t dev;
    183 	int flag, mode;
    184 	struct proc *p;
    185 {
    186 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    187 	int error, s, unit;
    188 	struct tty *tp;
    189 static	int firstopen = 1;
    190 
    191 	unit = minor(dev);
    192 	if (unit != 0)
    193 		return ENXIO;
    194 
    195 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    196 	if (firstopen) {
    197 		kd_init(kd);
    198 		firstopen = 0;
    199 	}
    200 
    201 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    202 
    203 	/* It's simpler to do this up here. */
    204 	if (((tp->t_state & (TS_ISOPEN | TS_XCLUDE))
    205 	     ==             (TS_ISOPEN | TS_XCLUDE))
    206 	    && (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) )
    207 	{
    208 		return (EBUSY);
    209 	}
    210 
    211 	s = spltty();
    212 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) {
    213 		/* First open. */
    214 
    215 		/* Notify the input device that serves us */
    216 		struct cons_channel *cc = kd->kd_in;
    217 		if (cc != NULL &&
    218 		    (error = (*cc->cc_iopen)(cc)) != 0) {
    219 			return (error);
    220 		}
    221 
    222 		ttychars(tp);
    223 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    224 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    225 		tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    226 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    227 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    228 		(void) kdparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
    229 		ttsetwater(tp);
    230 		tp->t_winsize.ws_row = kd->rows;
    231 		tp->t_winsize.ws_col = kd->cols;
    232 		/* Flush pending input?  Clear translator? */
    233 		/* This (pseudo)device always has SOFTCAR */
    234 		tp->t_state |= TS_CARR_ON;
    235 	}
    236 
    237 	splx(s);
    238 
    239 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp));
    240 }
    241 
    242 int
    243 kdclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
    244 	dev_t dev;
    245 	int flag, mode;
    246 	struct proc *p;
    247 {
    248 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    249 	struct tty *tp;
    250 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    251 
    252 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    253 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    254 
    255 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    256 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
    257 		return 0;
    258 
    259 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    260 	ttyclose(tp);
    261 
    262 	if ((cc = kd->kd_in) != NULL)
    263 		(void)(*cc->cc_iclose)(cc);
    264 
    265 	return (0);
    266 }
    267 
    268 int
    269 kdread(dev, uio, flag)
    270 	dev_t dev;
    271 	struct uio *uio;
    272 	int flag;
    273 {
    274 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    275 	struct tty *tp;
    276 
    277 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    278 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    279 
    280 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    281 }
    282 
    283 int
    284 kdwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    285 	dev_t dev;
    286 	struct uio *uio;
    287 	int flag;
    288 {
    289 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    290 	struct tty *tp;
    291 
    292 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    293 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    294 
    295 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    296 }
    297 
    298 int
    299 kdpoll(dev, events, p)
    300 	dev_t dev;
    301 	int events;
    302 	struct proc *p;
    303 {
    304 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    305 	struct tty *tp;
    306 
    307 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    308 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    309 
    310 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, p));
    311 }
    312 
    313 int
    314 kdioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    315 	dev_t dev;
    316 	u_long cmd;
    317 	caddr_t data;
    318 	int flag;
    319 	struct proc *p;
    320 {
    321 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    322 	struct tty *tp;
    323 	int error;
    324 
    325 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    326 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    327 
    328 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    329 	if (error >= 0)
    330 		return error;
    331 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    332 	if (error >= 0)
    333 		return error;
    334 
    335 	/* Handle any ioctl commands specific to kbd/display. */
    336 	/* XXX - Send KB* ioctls to kbd module? */
    337 	/* XXX - Send FB* ioctls to fb module?  */
    338 
    339 	return ENOTTY;
    340 }
    341 
    342 void
    343 kdstop(tp, flag)
    344 	struct tty *tp;
    345 	int flag;
    346 {
    347 
    348 }
    349 
    350 
    351 static int
    352 kdparam(tp, t)
    353 	struct tty *tp;
    354 	struct termios *t;
    355 {
    356 	/* XXX - These are ignored... */
    357 	tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
    358 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    359 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    360 	return 0;
    361 }
    362 
    363 
    364 static void kd_later(void*);
    365 static void kd_putfb(struct tty *);
    366 
    367 static void
    368 kdstart(tp)
    369 	struct tty *tp;
    370 {
    371 	struct clist *cl;
    372 	int s;
    373 
    374 	s = spltty();
    375 	if (tp->t_state & (TS_BUSY|TS_TTSTOP|TS_TIMEOUT))
    376 		goto out;
    377 
    378 	cl = &tp->t_outq;
    379 	if (cl->c_cc) {
    380 		tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
    381 		if ((s & PSR_PIL) == 0) {
    382 			/* called at level zero - update screen now. */
    383 			(void) spllowersoftclock();
    384 			kd_putfb(tp);
    385 			(void) spltty();
    386 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
    387 		} else {
    388 			/* called at interrupt level - do it later */
    389 			callout_reset(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, 0, kd_later, tp);
    390 		}
    391 	}
    392 	if (cl->c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    393 		if (tp->t_state & TS_ASLEEP) {
    394 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_ASLEEP;
    395 			wakeup((caddr_t)cl);
    396 		}
    397 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
    398 	}
    399 out:
    400 	splx(s);
    401 }
    402 
    403 /*
    404  * Timeout function to do delayed writes to the screen.
    405  * Called at splsoftclock when requested by kdstart.
    406  */
    407 static void
    408 kd_later(arg)
    409 	void *arg;
    410 {
    411 	struct tty *tp = arg;
    412 	int s;
    413 
    414 	kd_putfb(tp);
    415 
    416 	s = spltty();
    417 	tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
    418 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
    419 	splx(s);
    420 }
    421 
    422 /*
    423  * Put text on the screen using the PROM monitor.
    424  * This can take a while, so to avoid missing
    425  * interrupts, this is called at splsoftclock.
    426  */
    427 static void
    428 kd_putfb(tp)
    429 	struct tty *tp;
    430 {
    431 	char buf[PUT_WSIZE];
    432 	struct clist *cl = &tp->t_outq;
    433 	char *p, *end;
    434 	int len;
    435 
    436 	while ((len = q_to_b(cl, buf, PUT_WSIZE-1)) > 0) {
    437 		/* PROM will barf if high bits are set. */
    438 		p = buf;
    439 		end = buf + len;
    440 		while (p < end)
    441 			*p++ &= 0x7f;
    442 
    443 		/* Now let the PROM print it. */
    444 		prom_putstr(buf, len);
    445 	}
    446 }
    447 
    448 /*
    449  * Our "interrupt" routine for input. This is called by
    450  * the keyboard driver (dev/sun/kbd.c) at spltty.
    451  */
    452 void
    453 kd_cons_input(c)
    454 	int c;
    455 {
    456 	struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc;
    457 	struct tty *tp;
    458 
    459 	/* XXX: Make sure the device is open. */
    460 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    461 	if (tp == NULL)
    462 		return;
    463 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
    464 		return;
    465 
    466 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(c, tp);
    467 }
    468 
    469 void
    470 cons_attach_input(cc, cn)
    471 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    472 	struct consdev *cn;
    473 {
    474 	struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc;
    475 
    476 	kd->kd_in = cc;
    477 	cc->cc_upstream = kd_cons_input;
    478 }
    479 
    480 void kd_attach_input(struct cons_channel *);
    481 void
    482 kd_attach_input(cc)
    483 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    484 {
    485 	struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc;
    486 
    487 	kd->kd_in = cc;
    488 	cc->cc_upstream = kd_cons_input;
    489 }
    490 
    491 /*
    492  * Default PROM-based console input stream
    493  * Since the PROM does not notify us when data is available on the
    494  * input channel these functions periodically poll the PROM.
    495  */
    496 static int kd_rom_iopen __P((struct cons_channel *));
    497 static int kd_rom_iclose __P((struct cons_channel *));
    498 static void kd_rom_intr __P((void *));
    499 
    500 static struct cons_channel prom_cons_channel;
    501 
    502 int
    503 kd_rom_iopen(cc)
    504 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    505 {
    506 	/* Poll for ROM input 4 times per second */
    507 	callout_reset(&cc->cc_callout, hz / 4, kd_rom_intr, cc);
    508 	return (0);
    509 }
    510 
    511 int
    512 kd_rom_iclose(cc)
    513 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    514 {
    515 
    516 	callout_stop(&cc->cc_callout);
    517 	return (0);
    518 }
    519 
    520 /*
    521  * "Interrupt" routine for input through ROM vectors
    522  */
    523 void
    524 kd_rom_intr(arg)
    525 	void *arg;
    526 {
    527 	struct cons_channel *cc = arg;
    528 	int s, c;
    529 
    530 	/* Re-schedule */
    531 	callout_reset(&cc->cc_callout, hz / 4, kd_rom_intr, cc);
    532 
    533 	s = spltty();
    534 
    535 	while ((c = prom_peekchar()) >= 0)
    536 		(*cc->cc_upstream)(c);
    537 
    538 	splx(s);
    539 }
    540 
    541 /*****************************************************************/
    542 
    543 int prom_stdin_node;
    544 int prom_stdout_node;
    545 char prom_stdin_args[16];
    546 char prom_stdout_args[16];
    547 
    548 extern void prom_cnprobe __P((struct consdev *));
    549 static void prom_cninit __P((struct consdev *));
    550 static int  prom_cngetc __P((dev_t));
    551 static void prom_cnputc __P((dev_t, int));
    552 extern void prom_cnpollc __P((dev_t, int));
    553 
    554 /*
    555  * The console is set to this one initially,
    556  * which lets us use the PROM until consinit()
    557  * is called to select a real console.
    558  */
    559 struct consdev consdev_prom = {
    560 	prom_cnprobe,
    561 	prom_cninit,
    562 	prom_cngetc,
    563 	prom_cnputc,
    564 	prom_cnpollc,
    565 	NULL,
    566 };
    567 
    568 /*
    569  * The console table pointer is statically initialized
    570  * to point to the PROM table, so that early calls to printf will work.
    571  */
    572 struct consdev *cn_tab = &consdev_prom;
    573 
    574 void
    575 prom_cnprobe(cn)
    576 	struct consdev *cn;
    577 {
    578 }
    579 
    580 static void
    581 prom_cninit(cn)
    582 	struct consdev *cn;
    583 {
    584 }
    585 
    586 void
    587 prom_cnpollc(dev, on)
    588 	dev_t dev;
    589 	int on;
    590 {
    591 
    592 	if (on) {
    593 		/* Entering debugger. */
    594 #if NFB > 0
    595 		fb_unblank();
    596 #endif
    597 	} else {
    598 		/* Resuming kernel. */
    599 	}
    600 }
    601 
    602 
    603 /*
    604  * PROM console input putchar.
    605  */
    606 static int
    607 prom_cngetc(dev)
    608 	dev_t dev;
    609 {
    610 	int s, c;
    611 
    612 	s = splhigh();
    613 	c = prom_getchar();
    614 	splx(s);
    615 	return (c);
    616 }
    617 
    618 /*
    619  * PROM console output putchar.
    620  */
    621 static void
    622 prom_cnputc(dev, c)
    623 	dev_t dev;
    624 	int c;
    625 {
    626 
    627 	prom_putchar(c);
    628 }
    629 
    630 
    631 /*****************************************************************/
    632 
    633 static void prom_get_device_args __P((const char *, char *, unsigned int));
    634 
    635 void
    636 prom_get_device_args(prop, args, sz)
    637 	const char *prop;
    638 	char *args;
    639 	unsigned int sz;
    640 {
    641 	char *cp, buffer[128];
    642 
    643 	cp = getpropstringA(findroot(), (char *)prop, buffer, sizeof buffer);
    644 
    645 	/*
    646 	 * Extract device-specific arguments from a PROM device path (if any)
    647 	 */
    648 	cp = buffer + strlen(buffer);
    649 	while (cp >= buffer) {
    650 		if (*cp == ':') {
    651 			strncpy(args, cp+1, sz);
    652 			break;
    653 		}
    654 		cp--;
    655 	}
    656 }
    657 
    658 /*
    659  *
    660  */
    661 void
    662 consinit()
    663 {
    664 	int inSource, outSink;
    665 
    666 	switch (prom_version()) {
    667 	case PROM_OLDMON:
    668 	case PROM_OBP_V0:
    669 		/* The stdio handles identify the device type */
    670 		inSource = prom_stdin();
    671 		outSink  = prom_stdout();
    672 		break;
    673 
    674 	case PROM_OBP_V2:
    675 	case PROM_OBP_V3:
    676 	case PROM_OPENFIRM:
    677 
    678 		/* Save PROM arguments for device matching */
    679 		prom_get_device_args("stdin-path", prom_stdin_args,
    680 				     sizeof(prom_stdin_args));
    681 		prom_get_device_args("stdout-path", prom_stdout_args,
    682 				    sizeof(prom_stdout_args));
    683 
    684 		/*
    685 		 * Translate the STDIO package instance (`ihandle') -- that
    686 		 * the PROM has already opened for us -- to a device tree
    687 		 * node (i.e. a `phandle').
    688 		 */
    689 
    690 		prom_stdin_node = prom_instance_to_package(prom_stdin());
    691 		if (prom_stdin_node == 0)
    692 			printf("consinit: cannot convert stdin ihandle\n");
    693 
    694 		prom_stdout_node = prom_instance_to_package(prom_stdout());
    695 		if (prom_stdout_node == 0) {
    696 			printf("consinit: cannot convert stdout ihandle\n");
    697 			break;
    698 		}
    699 
    700 		break;
    701 
    702 	default:
    703 		break;
    704 	}
    705 
    706 	/* Wire up /dev/console */
    707 	cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(KDMAJOR, 0);
    708 	cn_tab->cn_pri = CN_INTERNAL;
    709 
    710 	/* Set up initial PROM input channel for /dev/console */
    711 	prom_cons_channel.cc_dev = NULL;
    712 	prom_cons_channel.cc_iopen = kd_rom_iopen;
    713 	prom_cons_channel.cc_iclose = kd_rom_iclose;
    714 	cons_attach_input(&prom_cons_channel, cn_tab);
    715 
    716 #ifdef	KGDB
    717 	zs_kgdb_init();	/* XXX */
    718 #endif
    719 }
    720