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kd.c revision 1.28
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kd.c,v 1.28 2003/08/25 17:50:26 uwe Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Gordon W. Ross.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Console driver based on PROM primitives.
     41  *
     42  * This driver exists to provide a tty device that the indirect
     43  * console driver can point to. It also provides a hook that
     44  * allows another device to serve console input. This will normally
     45  * be a keyboard driver (see sys/dev/sun/kbd.c)
     46  */
     47 
     48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     49 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kd.c,v 1.28 2003/08/25 17:50:26 uwe Exp $");
     50 
     51 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     52 #include "fb.h"
     53 
     54 #include <sys/param.h>
     55 #include <sys/proc.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     58 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     59 #include <sys/tty.h>
     60 #include <sys/file.h>
     61 #include <sys/conf.h>
     62 #include <sys/device.h>
     63 
     64 #include <machine/bsd_openprom.h>
     65 #include <machine/promlib.h>
     66 #include <machine/eeprom.h>
     67 #include <machine/psl.h>
     68 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     69 #include <machine/kbd.h>
     70 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     71 
     72 #if defined(RASTERCONSOLE) && NFB > 0
     73 #include <dev/sun/fbio.h>
     74 #include <dev/sun/fbvar.h>
     75 #endif
     76 
     77 #include <dev/cons.h>
     78 #include <sparc/dev/cons.h>
     79 
     80 #include <dev/sun/event_var.h>
     81 #include <dev/sun/kbd_xlate.h>
     82 #include <dev/sun/kbdvar.h>
     83 
     84 #define PUT_WSIZE	64
     85 
     86 struct kd_softc {
     87 	struct	device kd_dev;		/* required first: base device */
     88 	struct  tty *kd_tty;
     89 	int rows, cols;
     90 
     91 	/* Console input hook */
     92 	struct cons_channel *kd_in;
     93 };
     94 
     95 /*
     96  * There is no point in pretending there might be
     97  * more than one keyboard/display device.
     98  */
     99 static struct kd_softc kd_softc;
    100 
    101 static int kdparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    102 static void kdstart(struct tty *);
    103 static void kd_init __P((struct kd_softc *));
    104 static void kd_cons_input __P((int));
    105 
    106 dev_type_open(kdopen);
    107 dev_type_close(kdclose);
    108 dev_type_read(kdread);
    109 dev_type_write(kdwrite);
    110 dev_type_ioctl(kdioctl);
    111 dev_type_tty(kdtty);
    112 dev_type_poll(kdpoll);
    113 
    114 const struct cdevsw kd_cdevsw = {
    115 	kdopen, kdclose, kdread, kdwrite, kdioctl,
    116 	nostop, kdtty, kdpoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
    117 };
    118 
    119 /*
    120  * Prepare the console tty; called on first open of /dev/console
    121  */
    122 void
    123 kd_init(kd)
    124 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    125 {
    126 	struct tty *tp;
    127 
    128 	tp = ttymalloc();
    129 	tp->t_oproc = kdstart;
    130 	tp->t_param = kdparam;
    131 	tp->t_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&kd_cdevsw), 0);
    132 
    133 	tty_attach(tp);
    134 	kd->kd_tty = tp;
    135 
    136 	/*
    137 	 * Get the console struct winsize.
    138 	 */
    139 #if defined(RASTERCONSOLE) && NFB > 0
    140 	/* If the raster console driver is attached, copy its size */
    141 	kd->rows = fbrcons_rows();
    142 	kd->cols = fbrcons_cols();
    143 	rcons_ttyinit(tp);
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 	/* else, consult the PROM */
    147 	switch (prom_version()) {
    148 	char *prop;
    149 	struct eeprom *ep;
    150 	case PROM_OLDMON:
    151 		if ((ep = (struct eeprom *)eeprom_va) == NULL)
    152 			break;
    153 		if (kd->rows == 0)
    154 			kd->rows = (u_short)ep->eeTtyRows;
    155 		if (kd->cols == 0)
    156 			kd->cols = (u_short)ep->eeTtyCols;
    157 		break;
    158 	case PROM_OBP_V0:
    159 	case PROM_OBP_V2:
    160 	case PROM_OBP_V3:
    161 	case PROM_OPENFIRM:
    162 
    163 		if (kd->rows == 0 &&
    164 		    (prop = PROM_getpropstring(optionsnode, "screen-#rows"))) {
    165 			int i = 0;
    166 
    167 			while (*prop != '\0')
    168 				i = i * 10 + *prop++ - '0';
    169 			kd->rows = (unsigned short)i;
    170 		}
    171 		if (kd->cols == 0 &&
    172 		    (prop = PROM_getpropstring(optionsnode, "screen-#columns"))) {
    173 			int i = 0;
    174 
    175 			while (*prop != '\0')
    176 				i = i * 10 + *prop++ - '0';
    177 			kd->cols = (unsigned short)i;
    178 		}
    179 		break;
    180 	}
    181 
    182 	return;
    183 }
    184 
    185 struct tty *
    186 kdtty(dev)
    187 	dev_t dev;
    188 {
    189 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    190 
    191 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    192 	return (kd->kd_tty);
    193 }
    194 
    195 int
    196 kdopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
    197 	dev_t dev;
    198 	int flag, mode;
    199 	struct proc *p;
    200 {
    201 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    202 	int error, s, unit;
    203 	struct tty *tp;
    204 static	int firstopen = 1;
    205 
    206 	unit = minor(dev);
    207 	if (unit != 0)
    208 		return ENXIO;
    209 
    210 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    211 	if (firstopen) {
    212 		kd_init(kd);
    213 		firstopen = 0;
    214 	}
    215 
    216 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    217 
    218 	/* It's simpler to do this up here. */
    219 	if (((tp->t_state & (TS_ISOPEN | TS_XCLUDE))
    220 	     ==             (TS_ISOPEN | TS_XCLUDE))
    221 	    && (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) )
    222 	{
    223 		return (EBUSY);
    224 	}
    225 
    226 	s = spltty();
    227 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) {
    228 		/* First open. */
    229 
    230 		/* Notify the input device that serves us */
    231 		struct cons_channel *cc = kd->kd_in;
    232 		if (cc != NULL &&
    233 		    (error = (*cc->cc_iopen)(cc)) != 0) {
    234 			return (error);
    235 		}
    236 
    237 		ttychars(tp);
    238 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    239 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    240 		tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    241 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    242 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    243 		(void) kdparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
    244 		ttsetwater(tp);
    245 		tp->t_winsize.ws_row = kd->rows;
    246 		tp->t_winsize.ws_col = kd->cols;
    247 		/* Flush pending input?  Clear translator? */
    248 		/* This (pseudo)device always has SOFTCAR */
    249 		tp->t_state |= TS_CARR_ON;
    250 	}
    251 
    252 	splx(s);
    253 
    254 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp));
    255 }
    256 
    257 int
    258 kdclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
    259 	dev_t dev;
    260 	int flag, mode;
    261 	struct proc *p;
    262 {
    263 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    264 	struct tty *tp;
    265 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    266 
    267 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    268 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    269 
    270 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    271 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
    272 		return 0;
    273 
    274 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    275 	ttyclose(tp);
    276 
    277 	if ((cc = kd->kd_in) != NULL)
    278 		(void)(*cc->cc_iclose)(cc);
    279 
    280 	return (0);
    281 }
    282 
    283 int
    284 kdread(dev, uio, flag)
    285 	dev_t dev;
    286 	struct uio *uio;
    287 	int flag;
    288 {
    289 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    290 	struct tty *tp;
    291 
    292 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    293 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    294 
    295 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    296 }
    297 
    298 int
    299 kdwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    300 	dev_t dev;
    301 	struct uio *uio;
    302 	int flag;
    303 {
    304 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    305 	struct tty *tp;
    306 
    307 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    308 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    309 
    310 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    311 }
    312 
    313 int
    314 kdpoll(dev, events, p)
    315 	dev_t dev;
    316 	int events;
    317 	struct proc *p;
    318 {
    319 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    320 	struct tty *tp;
    321 
    322 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    323 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    324 
    325 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, p));
    326 }
    327 
    328 int
    329 kdioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    330 	dev_t dev;
    331 	u_long cmd;
    332 	caddr_t data;
    333 	int flag;
    334 	struct proc *p;
    335 {
    336 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    337 	struct tty *tp;
    338 	int error;
    339 
    340 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    341 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    342 
    343 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    344 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    345 		return error;
    346 
    347 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    348 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    349 		return error;
    350 
    351 	/* Handle any ioctl commands specific to kbd/display. */
    352 	/* XXX - Send KB* ioctls to kbd module? */
    353 	/* XXX - Send FB* ioctls to fb module?  */
    354 
    355 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    356 }
    357 
    358 static int
    359 kdparam(tp, t)
    360 	struct tty *tp;
    361 	struct termios *t;
    362 {
    363 	/* XXX - These are ignored... */
    364 	tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
    365 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    366 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    367 	return 0;
    368 }
    369 
    370 
    371 static void kd_later(void*);
    372 static void kd_putfb(struct tty *);
    373 
    374 static void
    375 kdstart(tp)
    376 	struct tty *tp;
    377 {
    378 	struct clist *cl;
    379 	int s;
    380 
    381 	s = spltty();
    382 	if (tp->t_state & (TS_BUSY|TS_TTSTOP|TS_TIMEOUT))
    383 		goto out;
    384 
    385 	cl = &tp->t_outq;
    386 	if (cl->c_cc) {
    387 		tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
    388 		if ((s & PSR_PIL) == 0) {
    389 			/* called at level zero - update screen now. */
    390 			(void) spllowersoftclock();
    391 			kd_putfb(tp);
    392 			(void) spltty();
    393 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
    394 		} else {
    395 			/* called at interrupt level - do it later */
    396 			callout_reset(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, 0, kd_later, tp);
    397 		}
    398 	}
    399 	if (cl->c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    400 		if (tp->t_state & TS_ASLEEP) {
    401 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_ASLEEP;
    402 			wakeup((caddr_t)cl);
    403 		}
    404 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
    405 	}
    406 out:
    407 	splx(s);
    408 }
    409 
    410 /*
    411  * Timeout function to do delayed writes to the screen.
    412  * Called at splsoftclock when requested by kdstart.
    413  */
    414 static void
    415 kd_later(arg)
    416 	void *arg;
    417 {
    418 	struct tty *tp = arg;
    419 	int s;
    420 
    421 	kd_putfb(tp);
    422 
    423 	s = spltty();
    424 	tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
    425 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
    426 	splx(s);
    427 }
    428 
    429 /*
    430  * Put text on the screen using the PROM monitor.
    431  * This can take a while, so to avoid missing
    432  * interrupts, this is called at splsoftclock.
    433  */
    434 static void
    435 kd_putfb(tp)
    436 	struct tty *tp;
    437 {
    438 	char buf[PUT_WSIZE];
    439 	struct clist *cl = &tp->t_outq;
    440 	char *p, *end;
    441 	int len;
    442 
    443 	while ((len = q_to_b(cl, buf, PUT_WSIZE-1)) > 0) {
    444 		/* PROM will barf if high bits are set. */
    445 		p = buf;
    446 		end = buf + len;
    447 		while (p < end)
    448 			*p++ &= 0x7f;
    449 
    450 		/* Now let the PROM print it. */
    451 		prom_putstr(buf, len);
    452 	}
    453 }
    454 
    455 /*
    456  * Our "interrupt" routine for input. This is called by
    457  * the keyboard driver (dev/sun/kbd.c) at spltty.
    458  */
    459 void
    460 kd_cons_input(c)
    461 	int c;
    462 {
    463 	struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc;
    464 	struct tty *tp;
    465 
    466 	/* XXX: Make sure the device is open. */
    467 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    468 	if (tp == NULL)
    469 		return;
    470 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
    471 		return;
    472 
    473 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(c, tp);
    474 }
    475 
    476 void
    477 cons_attach_input(cc, cn)
    478 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    479 	struct consdev *cn;
    480 {
    481 	struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc;
    482 
    483 	kd->kd_in = cc;
    484 	cc->cc_upstream = kd_cons_input;
    485 }
    486 
    487 void kd_attach_input(struct cons_channel *);
    488 void
    489 kd_attach_input(cc)
    490 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    491 {
    492 	struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc;
    493 
    494 	kd->kd_in = cc;
    495 	cc->cc_upstream = kd_cons_input;
    496 }
    497 
    498 /*
    499  * Default PROM-based console input stream
    500  * Since the PROM does not notify us when data is available on the
    501  * input channel these functions periodically poll the PROM.
    502  */
    503 static int kd_rom_iopen __P((struct cons_channel *));
    504 static int kd_rom_iclose __P((struct cons_channel *));
    505 static void kd_rom_intr __P((void *));
    506 
    507 static struct cons_channel prom_cons_channel;
    508 
    509 int
    510 kd_rom_iopen(cc)
    511 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    512 {
    513 	/* Poll for ROM input 4 times per second */
    514 	callout_reset(&cc->cc_callout, hz / 4, kd_rom_intr, cc);
    515 	return (0);
    516 }
    517 
    518 int
    519 kd_rom_iclose(cc)
    520 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    521 {
    522 
    523 	callout_stop(&cc->cc_callout);
    524 	return (0);
    525 }
    526 
    527 /*
    528  * "Interrupt" routine for input through ROM vectors
    529  */
    530 void
    531 kd_rom_intr(arg)
    532 	void *arg;
    533 {
    534 	struct cons_channel *cc = arg;
    535 	int s, c;
    536 
    537 	/* Re-schedule */
    538 	callout_reset(&cc->cc_callout, hz / 4, kd_rom_intr, cc);
    539 
    540 	s = spltty();
    541 
    542 	while ((c = prom_peekchar()) >= 0)
    543 		(*cc->cc_upstream)(c);
    544 
    545 	splx(s);
    546 }
    547 
    548 /*****************************************************************/
    549 
    550 int prom_stdin_node;
    551 int prom_stdout_node;
    552 char prom_stdin_args[16];
    553 char prom_stdout_args[16];
    554 
    555 extern void prom_cnprobe __P((struct consdev *));
    556 static void prom_cninit __P((struct consdev *));
    557 static int  prom_cngetc __P((dev_t));
    558 static void prom_cnputc __P((dev_t, int));
    559 extern void prom_cnpollc __P((dev_t, int));
    560 
    561 /*
    562  * The console is set to this one initially,
    563  * which lets us use the PROM until consinit()
    564  * is called to select a real console.
    565  */
    566 struct consdev consdev_prom = {
    567 	prom_cnprobe,
    568 	prom_cninit,
    569 	prom_cngetc,
    570 	prom_cnputc,
    571 	prom_cnpollc,
    572 	NULL,
    573 };
    574 
    575 /*
    576  * The console table pointer is statically initialized
    577  * to point to the PROM table, so that early calls to printf will work.
    578  */
    579 struct consdev *cn_tab = &consdev_prom;
    580 
    581 void
    582 prom_cnprobe(cn)
    583 	struct consdev *cn;
    584 {
    585 }
    586 
    587 static void
    588 prom_cninit(cn)
    589 	struct consdev *cn;
    590 {
    591 }
    592 
    593 void
    594 prom_cnpollc(dev, on)
    595 	dev_t dev;
    596 	int on;
    597 {
    598 
    599 	if (on) {
    600 		/* Entering debugger. */
    601 #if NFB > 0
    602 		fb_unblank();
    603 #endif
    604 	} else {
    605 		/* Resuming kernel. */
    606 	}
    607 }
    608 
    609 
    610 /*
    611  * PROM console input putchar.
    612  */
    613 static int
    614 prom_cngetc(dev)
    615 	dev_t dev;
    616 {
    617 	int s, c;
    618 
    619 	s = splhigh();
    620 	c = prom_getchar();
    621 	splx(s);
    622 	return (c);
    623 }
    624 
    625 /*
    626  * PROM console output putchar.
    627  */
    628 static void
    629 prom_cnputc(dev, c)
    630 	dev_t dev;
    631 	int c;
    632 {
    633 
    634 	prom_putchar(c);
    635 }
    636 
    637 
    638 /*****************************************************************/
    639 
    640 static void prom_get_device_args __P((const char *, char *, unsigned int));
    641 
    642 void
    643 prom_get_device_args(prop, args, sz)
    644 	const char *prop;
    645 	char *args;
    646 	unsigned int sz;
    647 {
    648 	char *cp, buffer[128];
    649 
    650 	cp = PROM_getpropstringA(findroot(), (char *)prop, buffer, sizeof buffer);
    651 
    652 	/*
    653 	 * Extract device-specific arguments from a PROM device path (if any)
    654 	 */
    655 	cp = buffer + strlen(buffer);
    656 	while (cp >= buffer) {
    657 		if (*cp == ':') {
    658 			strncpy(args, cp+1, sz);
    659 			break;
    660 		}
    661 		cp--;
    662 	}
    663 }
    664 
    665 /*
    666  *
    667  */
    668 void
    669 consinit()
    670 {
    671 	int inSource, outSink;
    672 
    673 	switch (prom_version()) {
    674 	case PROM_OLDMON:
    675 	case PROM_OBP_V0:
    676 		/* The stdio handles identify the device type */
    677 		inSource = prom_stdin();
    678 		outSink  = prom_stdout();
    679 		break;
    680 
    681 	case PROM_OBP_V2:
    682 	case PROM_OBP_V3:
    683 	case PROM_OPENFIRM:
    684 
    685 		/* Save PROM arguments for device matching */
    686 		prom_get_device_args("stdin-path", prom_stdin_args,
    687 				     sizeof(prom_stdin_args));
    688 		prom_get_device_args("stdout-path", prom_stdout_args,
    689 				    sizeof(prom_stdout_args));
    690 
    691 		/*
    692 		 * Translate the STDIO package instance (`ihandle') -- that
    693 		 * the PROM has already opened for us -- to a device tree
    694 		 * node (i.e. a `phandle').
    695 		 */
    696 
    697 		prom_stdin_node = prom_instance_to_package(prom_stdin());
    698 		if (prom_stdin_node == 0)
    699 			printf("consinit: cannot convert stdin ihandle\n");
    700 
    701 		prom_stdout_node = prom_instance_to_package(prom_stdout());
    702 		if (prom_stdout_node == 0) {
    703 			printf("consinit: cannot convert stdout ihandle\n");
    704 			break;
    705 		}
    706 
    707 		break;
    708 
    709 	default:
    710 		break;
    711 	}
    712 
    713 	/* Wire up /dev/console */
    714 	cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&kd_cdevsw), 0);
    715 	cn_tab->cn_pri = CN_INTERNAL;
    716 
    717 	/* Set up initial PROM input channel for /dev/console */
    718 	prom_cons_channel.cc_dev = NULL;
    719 	prom_cons_channel.cc_iopen = kd_rom_iopen;
    720 	prom_cons_channel.cc_iclose = kd_rom_iclose;
    721 	cons_attach_input(&prom_cons_channel, cn_tab);
    722 
    723 #ifdef	KGDB
    724 	zs_kgdb_init();	/* XXX */
    725 #endif
    726 }
    727