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ts102.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$OpenBSD: ts102.c,v 1.14 2005/01/27 17:03:23 millert Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$NetBSD: ts102.c,v 1.8 2007/07/09 20:52:30 ad Exp $ */
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004, Miodrag Vallat.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     18  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     19  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     20  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     23  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
     24  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     25  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 /*
     29  * Driver for the PCMCIA controller found in Tadpole SPARCbook 3 series
     30  * notebooks.
     31  *
     32  * Based on the information provided in the SPARCbook 3 Technical Reference
     33  * Manual (s3gxtrmb.pdf), chapter 7.  A few ramblings against this document
     34  * and/or the chip itself are scattered across this file.
     35  *
     36  * Implementation notes:
     37  *
     38  * - The TS102 exports its PCMCIA windows as SBus memory ranges: 64MB for
     39  *   the common memory window, and 16MB for the attribute and I/O windows.
     40  *
     41  *   Mapping the whole windows would consume 192MB of address space, which
     42  *   is much more that what the iospace can offer.
     43  *
     44  *   A best-effort solution would be to map the windows on demand. However,
     45  *   due to the wap mapdev() works, the va used for the mappings would be
     46  *   lost after unmapping (although using an extent to register iospace memory
     47  *   usage would fix this). So, instead, we will do a fixed mapping of a subset
     48  *   of each window upon attach - this is similar to what the stp4020 driver
     49  *   does.
     50  *
     51  * - IPL for the cards interrupt handles are not respected. See the stp4020
     52  *   driver source for comments about this.
     53  *
     54  * Endianness farce:
     55  *
     56  * - The documentation pretends that the endianness settings only affect the
     57  *   common memory window. Gee, thanks a lot. What about other windows, then?
     58  *   As a result, this driver runs with endianness conversions turned off.
     59  *
     60  * - One of the little-endian SBus and big-endian PCMCIA flags has the reverse
     61  *   meaning, actually. To achieve a ``no endianness conversion'' status,
     62  *   one has to be set and the other unset. It does not matter which one,
     63  *   though.
     64  */
     65 
     66 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     67 
     68 #include <sys/param.h>
     69 #include <sys/systm.h>
     70 #include <sys/errno.h>
     71 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     72 #include <sys/extent.h>
     73 #include <sys/proc.h>
     74 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     75 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     76 #include <sys/device.h>
     77 
     78 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     79 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     80 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciachip.h>
     81 
     82 #include <machine/bus.h>
     83 #include <machine/intr.h>
     84 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     85 
     86 #include <dev/sbus/sbusvar.h>
     87 #include <sparc/dev/ts102reg.h>
     88 
     89 #include "tctrl.h"
     90 
     91 #if NTCTRL > 0
     92 #include <machine/tctrl.h>
     93 #include <sparc/dev/tctrlvar.h>
     94 #endif
     95 
     96 #define	TS102_NUM_SLOTS		2
     97 
     98 /*
     99  * Memory ranges
    100  */
    101 #define	TS102_RANGE_COMMON	0
    102 #define	TS102_RANGE_ATTR	1
    103 #define	TS102_RANGE_IO		2
    104 
    105 #define	TS102_RANGE_CNT		3
    106 #define	TS102_NUM_RANGES	(TS102_RANGE_CNT * TS102_NUM_SLOTS)
    107 
    108 #define	TS102_ARBITRARY_MAP_SIZE	(1 * 1024 * 1024)
    109 
    110 struct	tslot_softc;
    111 
    112 #ifdef TSLOT_DEBUG
    113 #define TSPRINTF	printf
    114 #else
    115 #define TSPRINTF	while (0) printf
    116 #endif
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * Per-slot data
    120  */
    121 struct	tslot_data {
    122 	struct tslot_softc	*td_parent;
    123 	struct device		*td_pcmcia;
    124 
    125 	volatile uint8_t	*td_regs;
    126 	bus_addr_t		td_space[TS102_RANGE_CNT];
    127 	bus_space_tag_t		td_pcmciat;	/* for accessing cards */
    128 
    129 	/* Interrupt handler */
    130 	int			(*td_intr)(void *);
    131 	void			*td_intrarg;
    132 	void			*td_softint;
    133 
    134 	/* Socket status */
    135 	int			td_slot;
    136 	int			td_status;
    137 #define	TS_CARD			0x0001
    138 };
    139 
    140 struct	tslot_softc {
    141 	struct device	sc_dev;
    142 	struct sbusdev	sc_sd;
    143 
    144 	bus_space_tag_t	sc_bustag;		/* socket control io	*/
    145 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_regh;	/*  space		*/
    146 
    147 	pcmcia_chipset_tag_t sc_pct;
    148 
    149 	lwp_t		*sc_thread;	/* event thread */
    150 	uint32_t	sc_events;	/* sockets with pending events */
    151 
    152 	/* bits 0 and 1 are set according to card presence in slot 0 and 1 */
    153 	uint32_t 	sc_active;
    154 
    155 	struct tslot_data sc_slot[TS102_NUM_SLOTS];
    156 };
    157 
    158 static void tslot_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    159 static void tslot_event_thread(void *);
    160 static int  tslot_intr(void *);
    161 static void tslot_intr_disestablish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, void *);
    162 static void *tslot_intr_establish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t,
    163     struct pcmcia_function *, int, int (*)(void *), void *);
    164 
    165 const char  *tslot_intr_string(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, void *);
    166 static int  tslot_io_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
    167     bus_size_t, struct pcmcia_io_handle *);
    168 static void tslot_io_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, struct pcmcia_io_handle *);
    169 static int  tslot_io_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
    170     struct pcmcia_io_handle *, int *);
    171 static void tslot_io_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
    172 static int  tslot_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    173 static int  tslot_mem_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, bus_size_t,
    174     struct pcmcia_mem_handle *);
    175 static void tslot_mem_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *);
    176 static int  tslot_mem_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
    177     struct pcmcia_mem_handle *, bus_size_t *, int *);
    178 static void tslot_mem_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
    179 static int  tslot_print(void *, const char *);
    180 static void tslot_queue_event(struct tslot_softc *, int);
    181 static void tslot_reset(struct tslot_data *, uint32_t);
    182 static void tslot_slot_disable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t);
    183 static void tslot_slot_enable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t);
    184 static void tslot_slot_intr(struct tslot_data *, int);
    185 static void tslot_slot_settype(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t, int);
    186 static void tslot_update_lcd(struct tslot_softc *, int, int);
    187 static void tslot_intr_dispatch(void *arg);
    188 
    189 CFATTACH_DECL(tslot, sizeof(struct tslot_softc),
    190     tslot_match, tslot_attach, NULL, NULL);
    191 
    192 extern struct cfdriver tslot_cd;
    193 
    194 /*
    195  * PCMCIA chipset methods
    196  */
    197 struct	pcmcia_chip_functions tslot_functions = {
    198 	tslot_mem_alloc,
    199 	tslot_mem_free,
    200 	tslot_mem_map,
    201 	tslot_mem_unmap,
    202 
    203 	tslot_io_alloc,
    204 	tslot_io_free,
    205 	tslot_io_map,
    206 	tslot_io_unmap,
    207 
    208 	tslot_intr_establish,
    209 	tslot_intr_disestablish,
    210 
    211 	tslot_slot_enable,
    212 	tslot_slot_disable,
    213 	tslot_slot_settype
    214 };
    215 
    216 static	uint16_t ts102_read_2(bus_space_tag_t,
    217 				 bus_space_handle_t,
    218 				 bus_size_t);
    219 static	uint32_t ts102_read_4(bus_space_tag_t,
    220 				 bus_space_handle_t,
    221 				 bus_size_t);
    222 static	uint64_t ts102_read_8(bus_space_tag_t,
    223 				 bus_space_handle_t,
    224 				 bus_size_t);
    225 static	void	ts102_write_2(bus_space_tag_t,
    226 				bus_space_handle_t,
    227 				bus_size_t,
    228 				uint16_t);
    229 static	void	ts102_write_4(bus_space_tag_t,
    230 				bus_space_handle_t,
    231 				bus_size_t,
    232 				uint32_t);
    233 static	void	ts102_write_8(bus_space_tag_t,
    234 				bus_space_handle_t,
    235 				bus_size_t,
    236 				uint64_t);
    237 
    238 static uint16_t
    239 ts102_read_2(bus_space_tag_t space, bus_space_handle_t handle,
    240     bus_size_t offset)
    241 {
    242 	return (le16toh(*(volatile uint16_t *)(handle +
    243 	    offset)));
    244 }
    245 
    246 static uint32_t
    247 ts102_read_4(bus_space_tag_t space, bus_space_handle_t handle,
    248     bus_size_t offset)
    249 {
    250 	return (le32toh(*(volatile uint32_t *)(handle +
    251 	    offset)));
    252 }
    253 
    254 static uint64_t
    255 ts102_read_8(bus_space_tag_t space, bus_space_handle_t handle,
    256     bus_size_t offset)
    257 {
    258 	return (le64toh(*(volatile uint64_t *)(handle +
    259 	    offset)));
    260 }
    261 
    262 static void
    263 ts102_write_2(bus_space_tag_t space, bus_space_handle_t handle,
    264     bus_size_t offset, uint16_t value)
    265 {
    266 	(*(volatile uint16_t *)(handle + offset)) =
    267 	    htole16(value);
    268 }
    269 
    270 static void
    271 ts102_write_4(bus_space_tag_t space, bus_space_handle_t handle,
    272     bus_size_t offset, uint32_t value)
    273 {
    274 	(*(volatile uint32_t *)(handle + offset)) =
    275 	    htole32(value);
    276 }
    277 
    278 static void
    279 ts102_write_8(bus_space_tag_t space, bus_space_handle_t handle,
    280     bus_size_t offset, uint64_t value)
    281 {
    282 	(*(volatile uint64_t *)(handle + offset)) =
    283 	    htole64(value);
    284 }
    285 
    286 
    287 #define	TSLOT_READ(slot, offset) \
    288 	*(volatile uint16_t *)((slot)->td_regs + (offset))
    289 #define	TSLOT_WRITE(slot, offset, value) \
    290 	*(volatile uint16_t *)((slot)->td_regs + (offset)) = (value)
    291 
    292 /*
    293  * Attachment and initialization
    294  */
    295 
    296 static int
    297 tslot_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *vcf, void *aux)
    298 {
    299 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    300 
    301 	return (strcmp("ts102", sa->sa_name) == 0);
    302 }
    303 
    304 static void
    305 tslot_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *args)
    306 {
    307 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = args;
    308 	struct tslot_softc *sc = (struct tslot_softc *)self;
    309 	struct tslot_data *td;
    310 	volatile uint8_t *regs;
    311 	int node, slot, rnum, base, size;
    312 	uint32_t ranges[30];
    313 	void *rptr = ranges;
    314 	bus_space_handle_t hrang = 0;
    315 	bus_space_tag_t tag;
    316 
    317 	node = sa->sa_node;
    318 	sc->sc_bustag=sa->sa_bustag;
    319 	if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag,
    320 			 sa->sa_slot,
    321 			 sa->sa_offset,
    322 			 sa->sa_size,
    323 			 0, &sc->sc_regh) != 0) {
    324 		printf("%s: cannot map registers\n", self->dv_xname);
    325 		return;
    326 	}
    327 	regs = (uint8_t *)bus_space_vaddr(sa->sa_bustag, sc->sc_regh);
    328 
    329 	tag = bus_space_tag_alloc(sa->sa_bustag, sc);
    330 	if (tag == NULL) {
    331 		printf("%s: attach: out of memory\n", self->dv_xname);
    332 		return;
    333 	}
    334 	tag->sparc_read_2 = ts102_read_2;
    335 	tag->sparc_read_4 = ts102_read_4;
    336 	tag->sparc_read_8 = ts102_read_8;
    337 	tag->sparc_write_2 = ts102_write_2;
    338 	tag->sparc_write_4 = ts102_write_4;
    339 	tag->sparc_write_8 = ts102_write_8;
    340 
    341 	sbus_establish(&sc->sc_sd, self);
    342 
    343 	bus_intr_establish(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_intr[0].oi_pri,
    344 	    IPL_NONE, tslot_intr, sc);
    345 
    346 	printf(": %d slots\n", TS102_NUM_SLOTS);
    347 
    348 	size = sizeof(ranges);
    349 	if (prom_getprop(node, "ranges", 4, &size, &rptr) != 0) {
    350 		printf("couldn't read ranges\n");
    351 		return;
    352 	}
    353 
    354 	/*
    355 	 * Setup asynchronous event handler
    356 	 */
    357 	sc->sc_events = 0;
    358 
    359 	TSPRINTF("starting event thread...\n");
    360 	if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, tslot_event_thread, sc,
    361 	    &sc->sc_thread, "%s", self->dv_xname) != 0) {
    362 		panic("%s: unable to create event kthread",
    363 		    self->dv_xname);
    364 	}
    365 
    366 	sc->sc_pct = (pcmcia_chipset_tag_t)&tslot_functions;
    367 	sc->sc_active = 0;
    368 
    369 	/*
    370 	 * Setup slots
    371 	 */
    372 	TSPRINTF("mapping resources...\n");
    373 	for (slot = 0; slot < TS102_NUM_SLOTS; slot++) {
    374 		td = &sc->sc_slot[slot];
    375 		TSPRINTF("slot %d, ",slot);
    376 		for (rnum = 0; rnum < TS102_RANGE_CNT; rnum++) {
    377 			base = (slot * TS102_RANGE_CNT + rnum) * 5;
    378 			TSPRINTF("%d: %08x %08x ",rnum,ranges[base + 3],
    379 			    ranges[base + 4]);
    380 			if(sbus_bus_map(sc->sc_bustag,
    381 					sa->sa_slot,
    382 				 	ranges[base+3],
    383 				 	TS102_ARBITRARY_MAP_SIZE,
    384 					0, &hrang) != 0) {
    385 				printf("%s: cannot map registers\n",
    386 				    self->dv_xname);
    387 				return;
    388 			}
    389 			TSPRINTF("%08x: %08x ",(uint32_t)ranges[base + 3],
    390 			    (uint32_t)hrang);
    391 			td->td_space[rnum] = hrang;
    392 		}
    393 		td->td_parent = sc;
    394 		td->td_pcmciat = tag;
    395 		td->td_softint = NULL;
    396 		td->td_regs = regs + slot * (TS102_REG_CARD_B_INT -
    397 		    TS102_REG_CARD_A_INT);
    398 		td->td_slot = slot;
    399 
    400 		TSPRINTF("resetting slot %d %d\n", slot, (int)td->td_regs);
    401 		tslot_reset(td, TS102_ARBITRARY_MAP_SIZE);
    402 	}
    403 }
    404 
    405 static void
    406 tslot_reset(struct tslot_data *td, uint32_t iosize)
    407 {
    408 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args paa;
    409 	int ctl, status;
    410 
    411 	paa.paa_busname = "pcmcia";
    412 	paa.pct = (pcmcia_chipset_tag_t)td->td_parent->sc_pct;
    413 	paa.pch = (pcmcia_chipset_handle_t)td;
    414 	paa.iobase = 0;
    415 	paa.iosize = iosize;
    416 
    417 	td->td_pcmcia = config_found(&td->td_parent->sc_dev, &paa, tslot_print);
    418 
    419 	if (td->td_pcmcia == NULL) {
    420 		/*
    421 		 * If no pcmcia attachment, power down the slot.
    422 		 */
    423 		tslot_slot_disable((pcmcia_chipset_handle_t)td);
    424 		return;
    425 	}
    426 
    427 	/*
    428 	 * Initialize the slot
    429 	 */
    430 
    431 	ctl = TSLOT_READ(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_CTL);
    432 
    433 	/* force low addresses */
    434 	ctl &= ~(TS102_CARD_CTL_AA_MASK | TS102_CARD_CTL_IA_MASK);
    435 
    436 	/* Put SBus and PCMCIA in their respective endian mode */
    437 	ctl |= TS102_CARD_CTL_SBLE;	/* this is not what it looks like! */
    438 	ctl &= ~TS102_CARD_CTL_PCMBE;	/* default */
    439 
    440 	/* disable read ahead and address increment */
    441 	ctl &= ~TS102_CARD_CTL_RAHD;
    442 	ctl |= TS102_CARD_CTL_INCDIS;
    443 
    444 	/* power on */
    445 	ctl &= ~TS102_CARD_CTL_PWRD;
    446 	TSLOT_WRITE(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_CTL, ctl);
    447 	TSPRINTF("ctl: %x\n", ctl);
    448 
    449 	/*
    450 	 * Enable interrupt upon insertion/removal
    451 	 */
    452 
    453 	TSLOT_WRITE(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_INT,
    454 	    TS102_CARD_INT_MASK_CARDDETECT_STATUS);
    455 
    456 	status = TSLOT_READ(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS);
    457 	if (status & TS102_CARD_STS_PRES) {
    458 		td->td_status = TS_CARD;
    459 		pcmcia_card_attach(td->td_pcmcia);
    460 	} else
    461 		td->td_status = 0;
    462 }
    463 
    464 /* XXX there ought to be a common function for this... */
    465 static int
    466 tslot_print(void *aux, const char *description)
    467 {
    468 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args *paa = aux;
    469 	struct tslot_data *td = (struct tslot_data *)paa->pch;
    470 
    471 	printf(" socket %d", td->td_slot);
    472 	return (UNCONF);
    473 }
    474 
    475 /*
    476  * PCMCIA Helpers
    477  */
    478 
    479 static int
    480 tslot_io_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, bus_addr_t start, bus_size_t size,
    481     bus_size_t align, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pih)
    482 {
    483 	struct tslot_data *td = (struct tslot_data *)pch;
    484 
    485 #ifdef TSLOT_DEBUG
    486 	printf("[io alloc %x]", (uint32_t)size);
    487 #endif
    488 
    489 	pih->iot = td->td_pcmciat;
    490 	pih->ioh = td->td_space[TS102_RANGE_IO];
    491 	pih->addr = start;
    492 	pih->size = size;
    493 	pih->flags = 0;
    494 
    495 	return (0);
    496 }
    497 
    498 static void
    499 tslot_io_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pih)
    500 {
    501 #ifdef TSLOT_DEBUG
    502 	printf("[io free]");
    503 #endif
    504 }
    505 
    506 static int
    507 tslot_io_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int width, bus_addr_t offset,
    508     bus_size_t size, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pih, int *windowp)
    509 {
    510 	struct tslot_data *td = (struct tslot_data *)pch;
    511 
    512 #ifdef TSLOT_DEBUG
    513 	printf("[io map %x/%x", (uint32_t)offset, (uint32_t)size);
    514 #endif
    515 
    516 	pih->iot = td->td_pcmciat;
    517 	if (bus_space_subregion(pih->iot, td->td_space[TS102_RANGE_IO],
    518 	    offset, size, &pih->ioh) != 0)
    519 		printf("io_map failed, offset %x\n", (uint32_t)offset);
    520 	*windowp = 0; /* TS102_RANGE_IO */
    521 
    522 #ifdef TSLOT_DEBUG
    523 	printf("->%x/%x]", (uint32_t)pih->ioh, (uint32_t)size);
    524 	{
    525 		int addr, line;
    526 		for( addr = offset; addr < (offset + size); addr += 16) {
    527 			printf("%04x:", addr);
    528 			for(line = addr; line < (addr + 16); line += 2) {
    529 				printf(" %04x", bus_space_read_2(pih->iot,
    530 				    pih->ioh, line));
    531 			}
    532 			printf("\n");
    533 		}
    534 	}
    535 #endif
    536 
    537 	return (0);
    538 }
    539 
    540 static void
    541 tslot_io_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int win)
    542 {
    543 #ifdef TSLOT_DEBUG
    544 	struct tslot_data *td = (struct tslot_data *)pch;
    545 
    546 	printf("[io unmap]");
    547 	{
    548 		int addr, line, offset = 0, size = 0x80;
    549 		for (addr = offset; addr < (offset + size); addr += 16) {
    550 			printf("%04x:", addr);
    551 			for (line = addr; line < (addr + 16); line += 2){
    552 				printf(" %04x", bus_space_read_2(td->td_pcmciat,
    553 				    td->td_space[2], line));
    554 			}
    555 			printf("\n");
    556 		}
    557 	}
    558 #endif
    559 }
    560 
    561 static int
    562 tslot_mem_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, bus_size_t size,
    563     struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pmh)
    564 {
    565 	struct tslot_data *td = (struct tslot_data *)pch;
    566 
    567 #ifdef TSLOT_DEBUG
    568 	printf("[mem alloc %x]", (uint32_t)size);
    569 #endif
    570 	pmh->memt = td->td_pcmciat;
    571 	pmh->size = size;
    572 	pmh->addr = 0;
    573 	pmh->mhandle = 0;
    574 	pmh->realsize = size;	/* nothing so far! */
    575 
    576 	return (0);
    577 }
    578 
    579 static void
    580 tslot_mem_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pmh)
    581 {
    582 #ifdef TSLOT_DEBUG
    583 	printf("[mem free]");
    584 #endif
    585 }
    586 
    587 static int
    588 tslot_mem_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int kind, bus_addr_t addr,
    589     bus_size_t size, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pmh, bus_size_t *offsetp,
    590     int *windowp)
    591 {
    592 	struct tslot_data *td = (struct tslot_data *)pch;
    593 	int slot;
    594 
    595 	slot = kind & PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR ? TS102_RANGE_ATTR : TS102_RANGE_COMMON;
    596 #ifdef TSLOT_DEBUG
    597 	printf("[mem map %d %x/%x", slot, (uint32_t)addr, (uint32_t)size);
    598 #endif
    599 
    600 	pmh->memt = td->td_parent->sc_bustag;
    601 	if (bus_space_subregion(pmh->memt, td->td_space[slot],
    602 	    addr, size, &pmh->memh) != 0)
    603 		printf("mem_map failed, offset %x\n", (uint32_t)addr);
    604 	pmh->realsize = TS102_ARBITRARY_MAP_SIZE - addr;
    605 	pmh->size = size;
    606 	*offsetp = 0;
    607 	*windowp = 0;
    608 
    609 #ifdef TSLOT_DEBUG
    610 	printf("->%x/%x]", (uint32_t)pmh->memh, (uint32_t)size);
    611 #endif
    612 
    613 	return (0);
    614 }
    615 
    616 static void
    617 tslot_mem_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int win)
    618 {
    619 #ifdef TSLOT_DEBUG
    620 	printf("[mem unmap %d]", win);
    621 #endif
    622 }
    623 
    624 static void
    625 tslot_slot_disable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch)
    626 {
    627 	struct tslot_data *td = (struct tslot_data *)pch;
    628 #ifdef TSLOT_DEBUG
    629 	printf("%s: disable slot %d\n",
    630 	    td->td_parent->sc_dev.dv_xname, td->td_slot);
    631 #endif
    632 
    633 	/*
    634 	 * Disable card access.
    635 	 */
    636 	TSLOT_WRITE(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS,
    637 	    TSLOT_READ(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS) & ~TS102_CARD_STS_ACEN);
    638 
    639 	/*
    640 	 * Disable interrupts, except for insertion.
    641 	 */
    642 	TSLOT_WRITE(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_INT,
    643 	    TS102_CARD_INT_MASK_CARDDETECT_STATUS);
    644 }
    645 
    646 static void
    647 tslot_slot_enable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch)
    648 {
    649 	struct tslot_data *td = (struct tslot_data *)pch;
    650 	int status, intr, i;
    651 
    652 #ifdef TSLOT_DEBUG
    653 	printf("%s: enable slot %d\n",
    654 	    td->td_parent->sc_dev.dv_xname, td->td_slot);
    655 #endif
    656 
    657 	/* Power down the socket to reset it */
    658 	status = TSLOT_READ(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS);
    659 	TSPRINTF("status: %x\n", status);
    660 	TSLOT_WRITE(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS, status | TS102_CARD_STS_VCCEN);
    661 
    662 	/*
    663 	 * wait 300ms until power fails (Tpf).  Then, wait 100ms since we
    664 	 * are changing Vcc (Toff).
    665 	 */
    666 	DELAY((300 + 100) * 1000);
    667 
    668 	/*
    669 	 * Power on the card if not already done, and enable card access
    670 	 */
    671 	status |= TS102_CARD_STS_ACEN;
    672 	status &= ~TS102_CARD_STS_VCCEN;
    673 	TSLOT_WRITE(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS, status);
    674 
    675 	/*
    676 	 * wait 100ms until power raise (Tpr) and 20ms to become
    677 	 * stable (Tsu(Vcc)).
    678 	 */
    679 	DELAY((100 + 20) * 1000);
    680 
    681 	status &= ~TS102_CARD_STS_VPP1_MASK;
    682 	status |= TS102_CARD_STS_VPP1_VCC;
    683 	TSLOT_WRITE(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS, status);
    684 
    685 	/*
    686 	 * hold RESET at least 20us.
    687 	 */
    688 	intr = TSLOT_READ(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_INT);
    689 	TSLOT_WRITE(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_INT, TS102_CARD_INT_SOFT_RESET);
    690 	DELAY(20);
    691 	TSLOT_WRITE(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_INT, intr);
    692 
    693 	/* wait 20ms as per pc card standard (r2.01) section 4.3.6 */
    694 	DELAY(20 * 1000);
    695 
    696 	/* We need level-triggered interrupts for PC Card hardware */
    697 	TSLOT_WRITE(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS,
    698 		TSLOT_READ(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS) | TS102_CARD_STS_LVL);
    699 
    700 	/*
    701 	 * Wait until the card is unbusy. If it is still busy after 3 seconds,
    702 	 * give up. We could enable card interrupts and wait for the interrupt
    703 	 * to happen when BUSY is released, but the interrupt could also be
    704 	 * triggered by the card itself if it's an I/O card, so better poll
    705 	 * here.
    706 	 */
    707 	for (i = 30000; i != 0; i--) {
    708 		status = TSLOT_READ(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS);
    709 		/* If the card has been removed, abort */
    710 		if ((status & TS102_CARD_STS_PRES) == 0) {
    711 			tslot_slot_disable(pch);
    712 			return;
    713 		}
    714 		if (status & TS102_CARD_STS_RDY)
    715 			break;
    716 		else
    717 			DELAY(100);
    718 	}
    719 
    720 	if (i == 0) {
    721 		printf("%s: slot %d still busy after 3 seconds, status 0x%x\n",
    722 		    td->td_parent->sc_dev.dv_xname, td->td_slot,
    723 		    TSLOT_READ(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS));
    724 		return;
    725 	}
    726 }
    727 static void
    728 tslot_event_thread(void *v)
    729 {
    730 	struct tslot_softc *sc = v;
    731 	struct tslot_data *td;
    732 	int s, status;
    733 	unsigned int socket;
    734 
    735 #if NTCTRL > 0
    736 	int i;
    737 
    738 	/*
    739 	 * First-time setup of our LCD symbol. When a card is present at boot
    740 	 * time we won't detect a change here and therefore the LCD symbol won't
    741 	 * light up.
    742 	 */
    743 	for (i = 0; i < TS102_NUM_SLOTS; i++) {
    744 		td = &sc->sc_slot[i];
    745 		status = TSLOT_READ(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS);
    746 		tslot_update_lcd(sc, i, status & TS102_CARD_STS_PRES);
    747 	}
    748 #endif
    749 
    750 	for (;;) {
    751 		s = splhigh();
    752 
    753 		if ((socket = ffs(sc->sc_events)) == 0) {
    754 			splx(s);
    755 			tsleep(&sc->sc_events, PWAIT, "tslot_event", hz * 30);
    756 			continue;
    757 		}
    758 		socket--;
    759 		sc->sc_events &= ~(1 << socket);
    760 		splx(s);
    761 
    762 		if (socket >= TS102_NUM_SLOTS) {
    763 #ifdef DEBUG
    764 			printf("%s: invalid slot number %d\n",
    765 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, socket);
    766 #endif
    767 			continue;
    768 		}
    769 
    770 		td = &sc->sc_slot[socket];
    771 		status = TSLOT_READ(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS);
    772 
    773 		if (status & TS102_CARD_STS_PRES) {
    774 			/* Card insertion */
    775 			if ((td->td_status & TS_CARD) == 0) {
    776 				td->td_status |= TS_CARD;
    777 				tslot_update_lcd(sc, socket, 1);
    778 				pcmcia_card_attach(td->td_pcmcia);
    779 			}
    780 		} else {
    781 			/* Card removal */
    782 			if ((td->td_status & TS_CARD) != 0) {
    783 				tslot_update_lcd(sc, socket, 0);
    784 				td->td_status &= ~TS_CARD;
    785 				pcmcia_card_detach(td->td_pcmcia,
    786 				    DETACH_FORCE);
    787 			}
    788 		}
    789 	}
    790 }
    791 
    792 /*
    793  * Interrupt handling
    794  */
    795 
    796 static int
    797 tslot_intr(void *v)
    798 {
    799 	struct tslot_softc *sc = v;
    800 	struct tslot_data *td;
    801 	int intregs[TS102_NUM_SLOTS], *intreg;
    802 	int i, s, rc = 0;
    803 
    804 	s = splhigh();
    805 
    806 	/*
    807 	 * Scan slots, and acknowledge the interrupt if necessary first
    808 	 */
    809 	for (i = 0; i < TS102_NUM_SLOTS; i++) {
    810 		td = &sc->sc_slot[i];
    811 		intreg = &intregs[i];
    812 		*intreg = TSLOT_READ(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_INT);
    813 
    814 		/*
    815 		 * Acknowledge all interrupt situations at once, even if they
    816 		 * did not occur.
    817 		 */
    818 		if ((*intreg & (TS102_CARD_INT_STATUS_IRQ |
    819 		    TS102_CARD_INT_STATUS_WP_STATUS_CHANGED |
    820 		    TS102_CARD_INT_STATUS_BATTERY_STATUS_CHANGED |
    821 		    TS102_CARD_INT_STATUS_CARDDETECT_STATUS_CHANGED)) != 0) {
    822 			rc = 1;
    823 			TSLOT_WRITE(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_INT, *intreg |
    824 			    TS102_CARD_INT_RQST_IRQ |
    825 			    TS102_CARD_INT_RQST_WP_STATUS_CHANGED |
    826 			    TS102_CARD_INT_RQST_BATTERY_STATUS_CHANGED |
    827 			    TS102_CARD_INT_RQST_CARDDETECT_STATUS_CHANGED);
    828 		}
    829 	}
    830 
    831 #ifdef TSLOT_DEBUG
    832 	printf("tslot_intr: %x %x\n", intregs[0], intregs[1]);
    833 #endif
    834 
    835 	/*
    836 	 * Invoke the interrupt handler for each slot
    837 	 */
    838 	for (i = 0; i < TS102_NUM_SLOTS; i++) {
    839 		td = &sc->sc_slot[i];
    840 		intreg = &intregs[i];
    841 
    842 		if ((*intreg & (TS102_CARD_INT_STATUS_IRQ |
    843 		    TS102_CARD_INT_STATUS_WP_STATUS_CHANGED |
    844 		    TS102_CARD_INT_STATUS_BATTERY_STATUS_CHANGED |
    845 		    TS102_CARD_INT_STATUS_CARDDETECT_STATUS_CHANGED)) != 0)
    846 			tslot_slot_intr(td, *intreg);
    847 	}
    848 	splx(s);
    849 
    850 	return (rc);
    851 }
    852 
    853 static void
    854 tslot_queue_event(struct tslot_softc *sc, int slot)
    855 {
    856 	int s;
    857 
    858 	s = splhigh();
    859 	sc->sc_events |= (1 << slot);
    860 	splx(s);
    861 	wakeup(&sc->sc_events);
    862 }
    863 
    864 static void
    865 tslot_slot_intr(struct tslot_data *td, int intreg)
    866 {
    867 	struct tslot_softc *sc = td->td_parent;
    868 	int status, sockstat;
    869 	uint32_t ireg;
    870 
    871 	status = TSLOT_READ(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS);
    872 #ifdef TSLOT_DEBUG
    873 	printf("%s: interrupt on socket %d ir %x sts %x\n",
    874 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, td->td_slot, intreg, status);
    875 #endif
    876 
    877 	sockstat = td->td_status;
    878 
    879 	/*
    880 	 * The TS102 queues interrupt request, and may trigger an interrupt
    881 	 * for a condition the driver does not want to receive anymore (for
    882 	 * example, after a card gets removed).
    883 	 * Thus, only proceed if the driver is currently allowing a particular
    884 	 * condition.
    885 	 */
    886 
    887 	if ((intreg & TS102_CARD_INT_STATUS_CARDDETECT_STATUS_CHANGED) != 0 &&
    888 	    (intreg & TS102_CARD_INT_MASK_CARDDETECT_STATUS) != 0) {
    889 		tslot_queue_event(sc, td->td_slot);
    890 #ifdef TSLOT_DEBUG
    891 		printf("%s: slot %d status changed from %d to %d\n",
    892 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, td->td_slot, sockstat, td->td_status);
    893 #endif
    894 		/*
    895 		 * Ignore extra interrupt bits, they are part of the change.
    896 		 */
    897 		return;
    898 	}
    899 
    900 	if ((intreg & TS102_CARD_INT_STATUS_IRQ) != 0 &&
    901 	    (intreg & TS102_CARD_INT_MASK_IRQ) != 0) {
    902 		/* ignore interrupts if we have a pending state change */
    903 		if (sc->sc_events & (1 << td->td_slot))
    904 		{
    905 			TSPRINTF("ev: %d\n", sc->sc_events);
    906 			return;
    907 		}
    908 		if ((sockstat & TS_CARD) == 0) {
    909 			printf("%s: spurious interrupt on slot %d isr %x\n",
    910 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, td->td_slot, intreg);
    911 			return;
    912 		}
    913 
    914 		if (td->td_intr != NULL) {
    915 
    916 			if (td->td_softint != NULL)
    917 				softintr_schedule(td->td_softint);
    918 			/*
    919 			 * Disable this sbus interrupt, until the soft-int
    920 			 * handler had a chance to run
    921 			 */
    922 			ireg = TSLOT_READ(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_INT);
    923 			TSLOT_WRITE(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_INT, ireg &
    924 			    ~TS102_CARD_INT_MASK_IRQ);
    925 		}
    926 	}
    927 }
    928 
    929 static void
    930 tslot_intr_disestablish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, void *ih)
    931 {
    932 	struct tslot_data *td = (struct tslot_data *)pch;
    933 
    934 	td->td_intr = NULL;
    935 	td->td_intrarg = NULL;
    936 	if (td->td_softint) {
    937 		softintr_disestablish(td->td_softint);
    938 		td->td_softint = NULL;
    939 	}
    940 }
    941 
    942 const char *
    943 tslot_intr_string(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, void *ih)
    944 {
    945 	if (ih == NULL)
    946 		return ("couldn't establish interrupt");
    947 	else
    948 		return ("");	/* nothing for now */
    949 }
    950 
    951 static void *
    952 tslot_intr_establish(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_function *pf,
    953     int ipl, int (*handler)(void *), void *arg)
    954 {
    955 	struct tslot_data *td = (struct tslot_data *)pch;
    956 
    957 	td->td_intr = handler;
    958 	td->td_intrarg = arg;
    959 	td->td_softint = softintr_establish(ipl, tslot_intr_dispatch, td);
    960 
    961 	return (td);
    962 }
    963 
    964 /*
    965  * Softinterrupt called to invoke the real driver interrupt handler.
    966  */
    967 static void
    968 tslot_intr_dispatch(void *arg)
    969 {
    970 	struct tslot_data *td = arg;
    971 	int s;
    972 	uint32_t ireg;
    973 
    974 	/* invoke driver handler */
    975 	td->td_intr(td->td_intrarg);
    976 
    977 	/* enable SBUS interrupts for pcmcia interrupts again */
    978 	s = splhigh();
    979 	ireg = TSLOT_READ(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_INT);
    980 	TSLOT_WRITE(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_INT, ireg | TS102_CARD_INT_MASK_IRQ);
    981 	splx(s);
    982 }
    983 
    984 static void
    985 tslot_slot_settype(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int type)
    986 {
    987 	struct tslot_data *td = (struct tslot_data *)pch;
    988 	uint32_t reg;
    989 
    990 	/*
    991 	 * Enable the card interrupts if this is an I/O card.
    992 	 * Note that the TS102_CARD_STS_IO bit in the status register will
    993 	 * never get set, despite what the documentation says!
    994 	 */
    995 	TSPRINTF("tslot_slot_settype(%d)\n",type);
    996 	if (type == PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO) {
    997 		TSLOT_WRITE(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS,
    998 		    TSLOT_READ(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS) | TS102_CARD_STS_IO);
    999 		TSLOT_WRITE(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_INT,
   1000 		    TS102_CARD_INT_MASK_CARDDETECT_STATUS |
   1001 		    TS102_CARD_INT_MASK_IRQ);
   1002 		reg=TSLOT_READ(td, TS102_REG_CARD_A_STS);
   1003 		TSPRINTF("status: %x\n", reg);
   1004 	}
   1005 }
   1006 
   1007 static void
   1008 tslot_update_lcd(struct tslot_softc *sc, int socket, int status)
   1009 {
   1010 #if NTCTRL > 0
   1011 	int was = (sc->sc_active != 0), is;
   1012 	int mask = 1 << socket;
   1013 
   1014 	if (status > 0) {
   1015 		sc->sc_active |= mask;
   1016 	} else {
   1017 		sc->sc_active &= (mask ^ 3);
   1018 	}
   1019 	is = (sc->sc_active != 0);
   1020 	if (was != is) {
   1021 		tadpole_set_lcd(is, 0x40);
   1022 	}
   1023 #endif
   1024 }
   1025