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zs.c revision 1.34
      1 /*	$NetBSD: zs.c,v 1.34 1996/03/14 19:45:28 christos Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  *
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  *
     44  *	@(#)zs.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 7/19/93
     45  */
     46 
     47 /*
     48  * Zilog Z8530 (ZSCC) driver.
     49  *
     50  * Runs two tty ports (ttya and ttyb) on zs0,
     51  * and runs a keyboard and mouse on zs1.
     52  *
     53  * This driver knows far too much about chip to usage mappings.
     54  */
     55 #include <sys/param.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/proc.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/file.h>
     60 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     62 #include <sys/tty.h>
     63 #include <sys/time.h>
     64 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     65 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     66 
     67 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     68 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     69 
     70 #include <sparc/sparc/vaddrs.h>
     71 #include <sparc/sparc/auxreg.h>
     72 
     73 
     74 #include <machine/kbd.h>
     75 #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
     76 
     77 #include <sparc/dev/zsvar.h>
     78 #include <sparc/dev/dev_conf.h>
     79 
     80 #ifdef KGDB
     81 #include <machine/remote-sl.h>
     82 #endif
     83 
     84 #define	ZSMAJOR	12		/* XXX */
     85 
     86 #define	ZS_KBD		2	/* XXX */
     87 #define	ZS_MOUSE	3	/* XXX */
     88 
     89 /* the magic number below was stolen from the Sprite source. */
     90 #define PCLK	(19660800/4)	/* PCLK pin input clock rate */
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * Select software interrupt bit based on TTY ipl.
     94  */
     95 #if PIL_TTY == 1
     96 # define IE_ZSSOFT IE_L1
     97 #elif PIL_TTY == 4
     98 # define IE_ZSSOFT IE_L4
     99 #elif PIL_TTY == 6
    100 # define IE_ZSSOFT IE_L6
    101 #else
    102 # error "no suitable software interrupt bit"
    103 #endif
    104 
    105 /*
    106  * Software state per found chip.  This would be called `zs_softc',
    107  * but the previous driver had a rather different zs_softc....
    108  */
    109 struct zsinfo {
    110 	struct	device zi_dev;		/* base device */
    111 	volatile struct zsdevice *zi_zs;/* chip registers */
    112 	struct	zs_chanstate zi_cs[2];	/* channel A and B software state */
    113 };
    114 
    115 /* Definition of the driver for autoconfig. */
    116 static int	zsmatch __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
    117 static void	zsattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    118 struct cfdriver zscd =
    119     { NULL, "zs", zsmatch, zsattach, DV_TTY, sizeof(struct zsinfo) };
    120 
    121 /* Interrupt handlers. */
    122 static int	zshard __P((void *));
    123 static struct intrhand levelhard = { zshard };
    124 static int	zssoft __P((void *));
    125 static struct intrhand levelsoft = { zssoft };
    126 
    127 struct zs_chanstate *zslist;
    128 
    129 /* Routines called from other code. */
    130 static void	zsiopen __P((struct tty *));
    131 static void	zsiclose __P((struct tty *));
    132 static void	zsstart __P((struct tty *));
    133 static int	zsparam __P((struct tty *, struct termios *));
    134 
    135 /* Routines purely local to this driver. */
    136 static int	zs_getspeed __P((volatile struct zschan *));
    137 #ifdef KGDB
    138 static void	zs_reset __P((volatile struct zschan *, int, int));
    139 #endif
    140 static void	zs_modem __P((struct zs_chanstate *, int));
    141 static void	zs_loadchannelregs __P((volatile struct zschan *, u_char *));
    142 
    143 /* Console stuff. */
    144 static struct tty *zs_ctty;	/* console `struct tty *' */
    145 static int zs_consin = -1, zs_consout = -1;
    146 static void zscnputc __P((int));	/* console putc function */
    147 static volatile struct zschan *zs_conschan;
    148 static struct tty *zs_checkcons __P((struct zsinfo *, int, struct zs_chanstate *));
    149 
    150 #ifdef KGDB
    151 /* KGDB stuff.  Must reboot to change zs_kgdbunit. */
    152 extern int kgdb_dev, kgdb_rate;
    153 static int zs_kgdb_savedspeed;
    154 static void zs_checkkgdb __P((int, struct zs_chanstate *, struct tty *));
    155 void zskgdb __P((int));
    156 static int zs_kgdb_getc __P((void *));
    157 static void zs_kgdb_putc __P((void *, int));
    158 #endif
    159 
    160 static int zsrint __P((struct zs_chanstate *, volatile struct zschan *));
    161 static int zsxint __P((struct zs_chanstate *, volatile struct zschan *));
    162 static int zssint __P((struct zs_chanstate *, volatile struct zschan *));
    163 
    164 void zsabort __P((void));
    165 static void zsoverrun __P((int, long *, char *));
    166 
    167 static volatile struct zsdevice *zsaddr[NZS];	/* XXX, but saves work */
    168 
    169 /*
    170  * Console keyboard L1-A processing is done in the hardware interrupt code,
    171  * so we need to duplicate some of the console keyboard decode state.  (We
    172  * must not use the regular state as the hardware code keeps ahead of the
    173  * software state: the software state tracks the most recent ring input but
    174  * the hardware state tracks the most recent ZSCC input.)  See also kbd.h.
    175  */
    176 static struct conk_state {	/* console keyboard state */
    177 	char	conk_id;	/* true => ID coming up (console only) */
    178 	char	conk_l1;	/* true => L1 pressed (console only) */
    179 } zsconk_state;
    180 
    181 int zshardscope;
    182 int zsshortcuts;		/* number of "shortcut" software interrupts */
    183 
    184 #ifdef SUN4
    185 static u_int zs_read __P((volatile struct zschan *, u_int reg));
    186 static u_int zs_write __P((volatile struct zschan *, u_int, u_int));
    187 
    188 static u_int
    189 zs_read(zc, reg)
    190 	volatile struct zschan *zc;
    191 	u_int reg;
    192 {
    193 	u_char val;
    194 
    195 	zc->zc_csr = reg;
    196 	ZS_DELAY();
    197 	val = zc->zc_csr;
    198 	ZS_DELAY();
    199 	return val;
    200 }
    201 
    202 static u_int
    203 zs_write(zc, reg, val)
    204 	volatile struct zschan *zc;
    205 	u_int reg, val;
    206 {
    207 	zc->zc_csr = reg;
    208 	ZS_DELAY();
    209 	zc->zc_csr = val;
    210 	ZS_DELAY();
    211 	return val;
    212 }
    213 #endif /* SUN4 */
    214 
    215 /*
    216  * Match slave number to zs unit number, so that misconfiguration will
    217  * not set up the keyboard as ttya, etc.
    218  */
    219 static int
    220 zsmatch(parent, vcf, aux)
    221 	struct device *parent;
    222 	void *vcf, *aux;
    223 {
    224 	struct cfdata *cf = vcf;
    225 	struct confargs *ca = aux;
    226 	struct romaux *ra = &ca->ca_ra;
    227 
    228 	if (strcmp(cf->cf_driver->cd_name, ra->ra_name))
    229 		return (0);
    230 	if ((ca->ca_bustype == BUS_MAIN && !CPU_ISSUN4) ||
    231 	    (ca->ca_bustype == BUS_OBIO && CPU_ISSUN4M))
    232 		return (getpropint(ra->ra_node, "slave", -2) == cf->cf_unit);
    233 	ra->ra_len = NBPG;
    234 	return (probeget(ra->ra_vaddr, 1) != -1);
    235 }
    236 
    237 /*
    238  * Attach a found zs.
    239  *
    240  * USE ROM PROPERTIES port-a-ignore-cd AND port-b-ignore-cd FOR
    241  * SOFT CARRIER, AND keyboard PROPERTY FOR KEYBOARD/MOUSE?
    242  */
    243 static void
    244 zsattach(parent, dev, aux)
    245 	struct device *parent;
    246 	struct device *dev;
    247 	void *aux;
    248 {
    249 	register int zs = dev->dv_unit, unit;
    250 	register struct zsinfo *zi;
    251 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    252 	register volatile struct zsdevice *addr;
    253 	register struct tty *tp, *ctp;
    254 	register struct confargs *ca = aux;
    255 	register struct romaux *ra = &ca->ca_ra;
    256 	int pri;
    257 	static int didintr, prevpri;
    258 	int ringsize;
    259 
    260 	if ((addr = zsaddr[zs]) == NULL)
    261 		addr = zsaddr[zs] = findzs(zs);
    262 	if (ca->ca_bustype==BUS_MAIN)
    263 		if ((void *)addr != ra->ra_vaddr)
    264 			panic("zsattach");
    265 	if (ra->ra_nintr != 1) {
    266 		printf(": expected 1 interrupt, got %d\n", ra->ra_nintr);
    267 		return;
    268 	}
    269 	pri = ra->ra_intr[0].int_pri;
    270 	printf(" pri %d, softpri %d\n", pri, PIL_TTY);
    271 	if (!didintr) {
    272 		didintr = 1;
    273 		prevpri = pri;
    274 		intr_establish(pri, &levelhard);
    275 		intr_establish(PIL_TTY, &levelsoft);
    276 	} else if (pri != prevpri)
    277 		panic("broken zs interrupt scheme");
    278 	zi = (struct zsinfo *)dev;
    279 	zi->zi_zs = addr;
    280 	unit = zs * 2;
    281 	cs = zi->zi_cs;
    282 	cs->cs_ttyp = tp = ttymalloc();
    283 
    284 	/* link into interrupt list with order (A,B) (B=A+1) */
    285 	cs[0].cs_next = &cs[1];
    286 	cs[1].cs_next = zslist;
    287 	zslist = cs;
    288 
    289 	cs->cs_unit = unit;
    290 	cs->cs_speed = zs_getspeed(&addr->zs_chan[ZS_CHAN_A]);
    291 	cs->cs_zc = &addr->zs_chan[ZS_CHAN_A];
    292 	tp->t_dev = makedev(ZSMAJOR, unit);
    293 	tp->t_oproc = zsstart;
    294 	tp->t_param = zsparam;
    295 	if ((ctp = zs_checkcons(zi, unit, cs)) != NULL)
    296 		cs->cs_ttyp = tp = ctp;
    297 #ifdef KGDB
    298 	if (ctp == NULL)
    299 		zs_checkkgdb(unit, cs, tp);
    300 #endif
    301 	if (unit == ZS_KBD) {
    302 		/*
    303 		 * Keyboard: tell /dev/kbd driver how to talk to us.
    304 		 */
    305 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = cs->cs_speed;
    306 		tp->t_cflag = CS8;
    307 		kbd_serial(tp, zsiopen, zsiclose);
    308 		cs->cs_conk = 1;		/* do L1-A processing */
    309 		ringsize = 128;
    310 	} else
    311 		ringsize = 4096;
    312 
    313 	cs->cs_ringmask = ringsize - 1;
    314 	cs->cs_rbuf = malloc((u_long)ringsize * sizeof(*cs->cs_rbuf),
    315 			      M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    316 	unit++;
    317 	cs++;
    318 	cs->cs_ttyp = tp = ttymalloc();
    319 	cs->cs_unit = unit;
    320 	cs->cs_speed = zs_getspeed(&addr->zs_chan[ZS_CHAN_B]);
    321 	cs->cs_zc = &addr->zs_chan[ZS_CHAN_B];
    322 	tp->t_dev = makedev(ZSMAJOR, unit);
    323 	tp->t_oproc = zsstart;
    324 	tp->t_param = zsparam;
    325 	if ((ctp = zs_checkcons(zi, unit, cs)) != NULL)
    326 		cs->cs_ttyp = tp = ctp;
    327 #ifdef KGDB
    328 	if (ctp == NULL)
    329 		zs_checkkgdb(unit, cs, tp);
    330 #endif
    331 	if (unit == ZS_MOUSE) {
    332 		/*
    333 		 * Mouse: tell /dev/mouse driver how to talk to us.
    334 		 */
    335 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = cs->cs_speed;
    336 		tp->t_cflag = CS8;
    337 		ms_serial(tp, zsiopen, zsiclose);
    338 		ringsize = 128;
    339 	} else
    340 		ringsize = 4096;
    341 	cs->cs_ringmask = ringsize - 1;
    342 	cs->cs_rbuf = malloc((u_long)ringsize * sizeof(*cs->cs_rbuf),
    343 			      M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    344 }
    345 
    346 #ifdef KGDB
    347 /*
    348  * Put a channel in a known state.  Interrupts may be left disabled
    349  * or enabled, as desired.
    350  */
    351 static void
    352 zs_reset(zc, inten, speed)
    353 	volatile struct zschan *zc;
    354 	int inten, speed;
    355 {
    356 	int tconst;
    357 	static u_char reg[16] = {
    358 		0,
    359 		0,
    360 		0,
    361 		ZSWR3_RX_8 | ZSWR3_RX_ENABLE,
    362 		ZSWR4_CLK_X16 | ZSWR4_ONESB | ZSWR4_EVENP,
    363 		ZSWR5_TX_8 | ZSWR5_TX_ENABLE,
    364 		0,
    365 		0,
    366 		0,
    367 		0,
    368 		ZSWR10_NRZ,
    369 		ZSWR11_TXCLK_BAUD | ZSWR11_RXCLK_BAUD,
    370 		0,
    371 		0,
    372 		ZSWR14_BAUD_FROM_PCLK | ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA,
    373 		ZSWR15_BREAK_IE | ZSWR15_DCD_IE,
    374 	};
    375 
    376 	reg[9] = inten ? ZSWR9_MASTER_IE | ZSWR9_NO_VECTOR : ZSWR9_NO_VECTOR;
    377 	tconst = BPS_TO_TCONST(PCLK / 16, speed);
    378 	reg[12] = tconst;
    379 	reg[13] = tconst >> 8;
    380 	zs_loadchannelregs(zc, reg);
    381 }
    382 #endif
    383 
    384 /*
    385  * Declare the given tty (which is in fact &cons) as a console input
    386  * or output.  This happens before the zs chip is attached; the hookup
    387  * is finished later, in zs_setcons() below.
    388  *
    389  * This is used only for ports a and b.  The console keyboard is decoded
    390  * independently (we always send unit-2 input to /dev/kbd, which will
    391  * direct it to /dev/console if appropriate).
    392  */
    393 void
    394 zsconsole(tp, unit, out, fnstop)
    395 	register struct tty *tp;
    396 	register int unit;
    397 	int out;
    398 	int (**fnstop) __P((struct tty *, int));
    399 {
    400 	int zs;
    401 	volatile struct zsdevice *addr;
    402 
    403 	if (unit >= ZS_KBD)
    404 		panic("zsconsole");
    405 	if (out) {
    406 		zs_consout = unit;
    407 		zs = unit >> 1;
    408 		if ((addr = zsaddr[zs]) == NULL)
    409 			addr = zsaddr[zs] = findzs(zs);
    410 		zs_conschan = (unit & 1) == 0 ? &addr->zs_chan[ZS_CHAN_A] :
    411 		    &addr->zs_chan[ZS_CHAN_B];
    412 		v_putc = zscnputc;
    413 	} else
    414 		zs_consin = unit;
    415 	if(fnstop)
    416 		*fnstop = &zsstop;
    417 	zs_ctty = tp;
    418 }
    419 
    420 /*
    421  * Polled console output putchar.
    422  */
    423 static void
    424 zscnputc(c)
    425 	int c;
    426 {
    427 	register volatile struct zschan *zc = zs_conschan;
    428 	register int s;
    429 
    430 	if (c == '\n')
    431 		zscnputc('\r');
    432 	/*
    433 	 * Must block output interrupts (i.e., raise to >= splzs) without
    434 	 * lowering current ipl.  Need a better way.
    435 	 */
    436 	s = splhigh();
    437 	if (CPU_ISSUN4C && s <= (12 << 8)) /* XXX */
    438 		(void) splzs();
    439 	while ((zc->zc_csr & ZSRR0_TX_READY) == 0)
    440 		ZS_DELAY();
    441 	zc->zc_data = c;
    442 	ZS_DELAY();
    443 	splx(s);
    444 }
    445 
    446 /*
    447  * Set up the given unit as console input, output, both, or neither, as
    448  * needed.  Return console tty if it is to receive console input.
    449  */
    450 static struct tty *
    451 zs_checkcons(zi, unit, cs)
    452 	struct zsinfo *zi;
    453 	int unit;
    454 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    455 {
    456 	register struct tty *tp;
    457 	char *i, *o;
    458 
    459 	if ((tp = zs_ctty) == NULL) /* XXX */
    460 		return (0);
    461 	i = zs_consin == unit ? "input" : NULL;
    462 	o = zs_consout == unit ? "output" : NULL;
    463 	if (i == NULL && o == NULL)
    464 		return (0);
    465 
    466 	/* rewire the minor device (gack) */
    467 	tp->t_dev = makedev(major(tp->t_dev), unit);
    468 
    469 	/*
    470 	 * Rewire input and/or output.  Note that baud rate reflects
    471 	 * input settings, not output settings, but we can do no better
    472 	 * if the console is split across two ports.
    473 	 *
    474 	 * XXX	split consoles don't work anyway -- this needs to be
    475 	 *	thrown away and redone
    476 	 */
    477 	if (i) {
    478 		tp->t_param = zsparam;
    479 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = cs->cs_speed;
    480 		tp->t_cflag = CS8;
    481 		ttsetwater(tp);
    482 	}
    483 	if (o) {
    484 		tp->t_oproc = zsstart;
    485 	}
    486 	printf("%s%c: console %s\n",
    487 	    zi->zi_dev.dv_xname, (unit & 1) + 'a', i ? (o ? "i/o" : i) : o);
    488 	cs->cs_consio = 1;
    489 	cs->cs_brkabort = 1;
    490 	return (tp);
    491 }
    492 
    493 #ifdef KGDB
    494 /*
    495  * The kgdb zs port, if any, was altered at boot time (see zs_kgdb_init).
    496  * Pick up the current speed and character size and restore the original
    497  * speed.
    498  */
    499 static void
    500 zs_checkkgdb(unit, cs, tp)
    501 	int unit;
    502 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    503 	struct tty *tp;
    504 {
    505 
    506 	if (kgdb_dev == makedev(ZSMAJOR, unit)) {
    507 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = kgdb_rate;
    508 		tp->t_cflag = CS8;
    509 		cs->cs_kgdb = 1;
    510 		cs->cs_speed = zs_kgdb_savedspeed;
    511 		(void) zsparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
    512 	}
    513 }
    514 #endif
    515 
    516 /*
    517  * Compute the current baud rate given a ZSCC channel.
    518  */
    519 static int
    520 zs_getspeed(zc)
    521 	register volatile struct zschan *zc;
    522 {
    523 	register int tconst;
    524 
    525 	tconst = ZS_READ(zc, 12);
    526 	tconst |= ZS_READ(zc, 13) << 8;
    527 	return (TCONST_TO_BPS(PCLK / 16, tconst));
    528 }
    529 
    530 
    531 /*
    532  * Do an internal open.
    533  */
    534 static void
    535 zsiopen(tp)
    536 	struct tty *tp;
    537 {
    538 
    539 	(void) zsparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
    540 	ttsetwater(tp);
    541 	tp->t_state = TS_ISOPEN | TS_CARR_ON;
    542 }
    543 
    544 /*
    545  * Do an internal close.  Eventually we should shut off the chip when both
    546  * ports on it are closed.
    547  */
    548 static void
    549 zsiclose(tp)
    550 	struct tty *tp;
    551 {
    552 
    553 	ttylclose(tp, 0);	/* ??? */
    554 	ttyclose(tp);		/* ??? */
    555 	tp->t_state = 0;
    556 }
    557 
    558 
    559 /*
    560  * Open a zs serial port.  This interface may not be used to open
    561  * the keyboard and mouse ports. (XXX)
    562  */
    563 int
    564 zsopen(dev, flags, mode, p)
    565 	dev_t dev;
    566 	int flags;
    567 	int mode;
    568 	struct proc *p;
    569 {
    570 	register struct tty *tp;
    571 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    572 	struct zsinfo *zi;
    573 	int unit = minor(dev), zs = unit >> 1, error, s;
    574 
    575 	if (zs >= zscd.cd_ndevs || (zi = zscd.cd_devs[zs]) == NULL ||
    576 	    unit == ZS_KBD || unit == ZS_MOUSE)
    577 		return (ENXIO);
    578 	cs = &zi->zi_cs[unit & 1];
    579 	if (cs->cs_consio)
    580 		return (ENXIO);		/* ??? */
    581 	tp = cs->cs_ttyp;
    582 	s = spltty();
    583 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) {
    584 		ttychars(tp);
    585 		if (tp->t_ispeed == 0) {
    586 			tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    587 			tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    588 			tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    589 			tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    590 			tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = cs->cs_speed;
    591 		}
    592 		(void) zsparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
    593 		ttsetwater(tp);
    594 	} else if (tp->t_state & TS_XCLUDE && p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
    595 		splx(s);
    596 		return (EBUSY);
    597 	}
    598 	error = 0;
    599 	for (;;) {
    600 		register int rr0;
    601 
    602 		/* loop, turning on the device, until carrier present */
    603 		zs_modem(cs, 1);
    604 		/* May never get status intr if carrier already on. -gwr */
    605 		rr0 = cs->cs_zc->zc_csr;
    606 		ZS_DELAY();
    607 		if ((rr0 & ZSRR0_DCD) || cs->cs_softcar)
    608 			tp->t_state |= TS_CARR_ON;
    609 		if (flags & O_NONBLOCK || tp->t_cflag & CLOCAL ||
    610 		    tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON)
    611 			break;
    612 		tp->t_state |= TS_WOPEN;
    613 		error = ttysleep(tp, (caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq, TTIPRI | PCATCH,
    614 				 ttopen, 0);
    615 		if (error) {
    616 			if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
    617 				zs_modem(cs, 0);
    618 				tp->t_state &= ~TS_WOPEN;
    619 				ttwakeup(tp);
    620 			}
    621 			splx(s);
    622 			return error;
    623 		}
    624 	}
    625 	splx(s);
    626 	if (error == 0)
    627 		error = linesw[tp->t_line].l_open(dev, tp);
    628 	if (error)
    629 		zs_modem(cs, 0);
    630 	return (error);
    631 }
    632 
    633 /*
    634  * Close a zs serial port.
    635  */
    636 int
    637 zsclose(dev, flags, mode, p)
    638 	dev_t dev;
    639 	int flags;
    640 	int mode;
    641 	struct proc *p;
    642 {
    643 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    644 	register struct tty *tp;
    645 	struct zsinfo *zi;
    646 	int unit = minor(dev), s;
    647 
    648 	zi = zscd.cd_devs[unit >> 1];
    649 	cs = &zi->zi_cs[unit & 1];
    650 	tp = cs->cs_ttyp;
    651 	linesw[tp->t_line].l_close(tp, flags);
    652 	if (tp->t_cflag & HUPCL || tp->t_state & TS_WOPEN ||
    653 	    (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) {
    654 		zs_modem(cs, 0);
    655 		/* hold low for 1 second */
    656 		(void) tsleep((caddr_t)cs, TTIPRI, ttclos, hz);
    657 	}
    658 	if (cs->cs_creg[5] & ZSWR5_BREAK)
    659 	{
    660 		s = splzs();
    661 		cs->cs_preg[5] &= ~ZSWR5_BREAK;
    662 		cs->cs_creg[5] &= ~ZSWR5_BREAK;
    663 		ZS_WRITE(cs->cs_zc, 5, cs->cs_creg[5]);
    664 		splx(s);
    665 	}
    666 	ttyclose(tp);
    667 #ifdef KGDB
    668 	/* Reset the speed if we're doing kgdb on this port */
    669 	if (cs->cs_kgdb) {
    670 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = kgdb_rate;
    671 		(void) zsparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
    672 	}
    673 #endif
    674 	return (0);
    675 }
    676 
    677 /*
    678  * Read/write zs serial port.
    679  */
    680 int
    681 zsread(dev, uio, flags)
    682 	dev_t dev;
    683 	struct uio *uio;
    684 	int flags;
    685 {
    686 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    687 	register struct zsinfo *zi;
    688 	register struct tty *tp;
    689 	int unit = minor(dev);
    690 
    691 	zi = zscd.cd_devs[unit >> 1];
    692 	cs = &zi->zi_cs[unit & 1];
    693 	tp = cs->cs_ttyp;
    694 
    695 	return (linesw[tp->t_line].l_read(tp, uio, flags));
    696 
    697 }
    698 
    699 int
    700 zswrite(dev, uio, flags)
    701 	dev_t dev;
    702 	struct uio *uio;
    703 	int flags;
    704 {
    705 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    706 	register struct zsinfo *zi;
    707 	register struct tty *tp;
    708 	int unit = minor(dev);
    709 
    710 	zi = zscd.cd_devs[unit >> 1];
    711 	cs = &zi->zi_cs[unit & 1];
    712 	tp = cs->cs_ttyp;
    713 
    714 	return (linesw[tp->t_line].l_write(tp, uio, flags));
    715 }
    716 
    717 struct tty *
    718 zstty(dev)
    719 	dev_t dev;
    720 {
    721 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    722 	register struct zsinfo *zi;
    723 	int unit = minor(dev);
    724 
    725 	zi = zscd.cd_devs[unit >> 1];
    726 	cs = &zi->zi_cs[unit & 1];
    727 
    728 	return (cs->cs_ttyp);
    729 
    730 }
    731 
    732 /*
    733  * ZS hardware interrupt.  Scan all ZS channels.  NB: we know here that
    734  * channels are kept in (A,B) pairs.
    735  *
    736  * Do just a little, then get out; set a software interrupt if more
    737  * work is needed.
    738  *
    739  * We deliberately ignore the vectoring Zilog gives us, and match up
    740  * only the number of `reset interrupt under service' operations, not
    741  * the order.
    742  */
    743 /* ARGSUSED */
    744 int
    745 zshard(intrarg)
    746 	void *intrarg;
    747 {
    748 	register struct zs_chanstate *a;
    749 #define	b (a + 1)
    750 	register volatile struct zschan *zc;
    751 	register int rr3, intflags = 0, v, i, ringmask;
    752 	static int zsrint(struct zs_chanstate *, volatile struct zschan *);
    753 	static int zsxint(struct zs_chanstate *, volatile struct zschan *);
    754 	static int zssint(struct zs_chanstate *, volatile struct zschan *);
    755 
    756 	for (a = zslist; a != NULL; a = b->cs_next) {
    757 		ringmask = a->cs_ringmask;
    758 		rr3 = ZS_READ(a->cs_zc, 3);
    759 		if (rr3 & (ZSRR3_IP_A_RX|ZSRR3_IP_A_TX|ZSRR3_IP_A_STAT)) {
    760 			intflags |= 2;
    761 			zc = a->cs_zc;
    762 			i = a->cs_rbput;
    763 			if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_A_RX && (v = zsrint(a, zc)) != 0) {
    764 				a->cs_rbuf[i++ & ringmask] = v;
    765 				intflags |= 1;
    766 			}
    767 			if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_A_TX && (v = zsxint(a, zc)) != 0) {
    768 				a->cs_rbuf[i++ & ringmask] = v;
    769 				intflags |= 1;
    770 			}
    771 			if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_A_STAT && (v = zssint(a, zc)) != 0) {
    772 				a->cs_rbuf[i++ & ringmask] = v;
    773 				intflags |= 1;
    774 			}
    775 			a->cs_rbput = i;
    776 		}
    777 		if (rr3 & (ZSRR3_IP_B_RX|ZSRR3_IP_B_TX|ZSRR3_IP_B_STAT)) {
    778 			intflags |= 2;
    779 			zc = b->cs_zc;
    780 			i = b->cs_rbput;
    781 			if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_B_RX && (v = zsrint(b, zc)) != 0) {
    782 				b->cs_rbuf[i++ & ringmask] = v;
    783 				intflags |= 1;
    784 			}
    785 			if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_B_TX && (v = zsxint(b, zc)) != 0) {
    786 				b->cs_rbuf[i++ & ringmask] = v;
    787 				intflags |= 1;
    788 			}
    789 			if (rr3 & ZSRR3_IP_B_STAT && (v = zssint(b, zc)) != 0) {
    790 				b->cs_rbuf[i++ & ringmask] = v;
    791 				intflags |= 1;
    792 			}
    793 			b->cs_rbput = i;
    794 		}
    795 	}
    796 #undef b
    797 
    798 	if (intflags & 1) {
    799 		if (CPU_ISSUN4COR4M) {
    800 			/* XXX -- but this will go away when zshard moves to locore.s */
    801 			struct clockframe *p = intrarg;
    802 
    803 			if ((p->psr & PSR_PIL) < (PIL_TTY << 8)) {
    804 				zsshortcuts++;
    805 				(void) spltty();
    806 				if (zshardscope) {
    807 					LED_ON;
    808 					LED_OFF;
    809 				}
    810 				return (zssoft(intrarg));
    811 			}
    812 		}
    813 
    814 #if defined(SUN4M)
    815 		if (CPU_ISSUN4M)
    816 			raise(0, PIL_TTY);
    817 		else
    818 #endif
    819 			ienab_bis(IE_ZSSOFT);
    820 	}
    821 	return (intflags & 2);
    822 }
    823 
    824 static int
    825 zsrint(cs, zc)
    826 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    827 	register volatile struct zschan *zc;
    828 {
    829 	register int c = zc->zc_data;
    830 
    831 	ZS_DELAY();
    832 	if (cs->cs_conk) {
    833 		register struct conk_state *conk = &zsconk_state;
    834 
    835 		/*
    836 		 * Check here for console abort function, so that we
    837 		 * can abort even when interrupts are locking up the
    838 		 * machine.
    839 		 */
    840 		if (c == KBD_RESET) {
    841 			conk->conk_id = 1;	/* ignore next byte */
    842 			conk->conk_l1 = 0;
    843 		} else if (conk->conk_id)
    844 			conk->conk_id = 0;	/* stop ignoring bytes */
    845 		else if (c == KBD_L1)
    846 			conk->conk_l1 = 1;	/* L1 went down */
    847 		else if (c == (KBD_L1|KBD_UP))
    848 			conk->conk_l1 = 0;	/* L1 went up */
    849 		else if (c == KBD_A && conk->conk_l1) {
    850 			zsabort();
    851 			conk->conk_l1 = 0;	/* we never see the up */
    852 			goto clearit;		/* eat the A after L1-A */
    853 		}
    854 	}
    855 #ifdef KGDB
    856 	if (c == FRAME_START && cs->cs_kgdb &&
    857 	    (cs->cs_ttyp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) {
    858 		zskgdb(cs->cs_unit);
    859 		goto clearit;
    860 	}
    861 #endif
    862 	/* compose receive character and status */
    863 	c <<= 8;
    864 	c |= ZS_READ(zc, 1);
    865 
    866 	/* clear receive error & interrupt condition */
    867 	zc->zc_csr = ZSWR0_RESET_ERRORS;
    868 	ZS_DELAY();
    869 	zc->zc_csr = ZSWR0_CLR_INTR;
    870 	ZS_DELAY();
    871 
    872 	return (ZRING_MAKE(ZRING_RINT, c));
    873 
    874 clearit:
    875 	zc->zc_csr = ZSWR0_RESET_ERRORS;
    876 	ZS_DELAY();
    877 	zc->zc_csr = ZSWR0_CLR_INTR;
    878 	ZS_DELAY();
    879 	return (0);
    880 }
    881 
    882 static int
    883 zsxint(cs, zc)
    884 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    885 	register volatile struct zschan *zc;
    886 {
    887 	register int i = cs->cs_tbc;
    888 
    889 	if (i == 0) {
    890 		zc->zc_csr = ZSWR0_RESET_TXINT;
    891 		ZS_DELAY();
    892 		zc->zc_csr = ZSWR0_CLR_INTR;
    893 		ZS_DELAY();
    894 		return (ZRING_MAKE(ZRING_XINT, 0));
    895 	}
    896 	cs->cs_tbc = i - 1;
    897 	zc->zc_data = *cs->cs_tba++;
    898 	ZS_DELAY();
    899 	zc->zc_csr = ZSWR0_CLR_INTR;
    900 	ZS_DELAY();
    901 	return (0);
    902 }
    903 
    904 static int
    905 zssint(cs, zc)
    906 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    907 	register volatile struct zschan *zc;
    908 {
    909 	register int rr0;
    910 
    911 	rr0 = zc->zc_csr;
    912 	ZS_DELAY();
    913 	zc->zc_csr = ZSWR0_RESET_STATUS;
    914 	ZS_DELAY();
    915 	zc->zc_csr = ZSWR0_CLR_INTR;
    916 	ZS_DELAY();
    917 	/*
    918 	 * The chip's hardware flow control is, as noted in zsreg.h,
    919 	 * busted---if the DCD line goes low the chip shuts off the
    920 	 * receiver (!).  If we want hardware CTS flow control but do
    921 	 * not have it, and carrier is now on, turn HFC on; if we have
    922 	 * HFC now but carrier has gone low, turn it off.
    923 	 */
    924 	if (rr0 & ZSRR0_DCD) {
    925 		if (cs->cs_ttyp->t_cflag & CCTS_OFLOW &&
    926 		    (cs->cs_creg[3] & ZSWR3_HFC) == 0) {
    927 			cs->cs_creg[3] |= ZSWR3_HFC;
    928 			ZS_WRITE(zc, 3, cs->cs_creg[3]);
    929 		}
    930 	} else {
    931 		if (cs->cs_creg[3] & ZSWR3_HFC) {
    932 			cs->cs_creg[3] &= ~ZSWR3_HFC;
    933 			ZS_WRITE(zc, 3, cs->cs_creg[3]);
    934 		}
    935 	}
    936 	if ((rr0 & ZSRR0_BREAK) && cs->cs_brkabort) {
    937 		/*
    938 		 * XXX This might not be necessary. Test and
    939 		 * delete if it isn't.
    940 		 */
    941 		if (CPU_ISSUN4) {
    942 			while (zc->zc_csr & ZSRR0_BREAK)
    943 				ZS_DELAY();
    944 		}
    945 		zsabort();
    946 		return (0);
    947 	}
    948 	return (ZRING_MAKE(ZRING_SINT, rr0));
    949 }
    950 
    951 void
    952 zsabort()
    953 {
    954 
    955 #ifdef DDB
    956 	Debugger();
    957 #else
    958 	printf("stopping on keyboard abort\n");
    959 	callrom();
    960 #endif
    961 }
    962 
    963 #ifdef KGDB
    964 /*
    965  * KGDB framing character received: enter kernel debugger.  This probably
    966  * should time out after a few seconds to avoid hanging on spurious input.
    967  */
    968 void
    969 zskgdb(unit)
    970 	int unit;
    971 {
    972 
    973 	printf("zs%d%c: kgdb interrupt\n", unit >> 1, (unit & 1) + 'a');
    974 	kgdb_connect(1);
    975 }
    976 #endif
    977 
    978 /*
    979  * Print out a ring or fifo overrun error message.
    980  */
    981 static void
    982 zsoverrun(unit, ptime, what)
    983 	int unit;
    984 	long *ptime;
    985 	char *what;
    986 {
    987 
    988 	if (*ptime != time.tv_sec) {
    989 		*ptime = time.tv_sec;
    990 		log(LOG_WARNING, "zs%d%c: %s overrun\n", unit >> 1,
    991 		    (unit & 1) + 'a', what);
    992 	}
    993 }
    994 
    995 /*
    996  * ZS software interrupt.  Scan all channels for deferred interrupts.
    997  */
    998 int
    999 zssoft(arg)
   1000 	void *arg;
   1001 {
   1002 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
   1003 	register volatile struct zschan *zc;
   1004 	register struct linesw *line;
   1005 	register struct tty *tp;
   1006 	register int get, n, c, cc, unit, s, ringmask, ringsize;
   1007 	int	retval = 0;
   1008 
   1009 	for (cs = zslist; cs != NULL; cs = cs->cs_next) {
   1010 		ringmask = cs->cs_ringmask;
   1011 		get = cs->cs_rbget;
   1012 again:
   1013 		n = cs->cs_rbput;	/* atomic */
   1014 		if (get == n)		/* nothing more on this line */
   1015 			continue;
   1016 		retval = 1;
   1017 		unit = cs->cs_unit;	/* set up to handle interrupts */
   1018 		zc = cs->cs_zc;
   1019 		tp = cs->cs_ttyp;
   1020 		line = &linesw[tp->t_line];
   1021 		/*
   1022 		 * Compute the number of interrupts in the receive ring.
   1023 		 * If the count is overlarge, we lost some events, and
   1024 		 * must advance to the first valid one.  It may get
   1025 		 * overwritten if more data are arriving, but this is
   1026 		 * too expensive to check and gains nothing (we already
   1027 		 * lost out; all we can do at this point is trade one
   1028 		 * kind of loss for another).
   1029 		 */
   1030 		ringsize = ringmask + 1;
   1031 		n -= get;
   1032 		if (n > ringsize) {
   1033 			zsoverrun(unit, &cs->cs_rotime, "ring");
   1034 			get += n - ringsize;
   1035 			n = ringsize;
   1036 		}
   1037 		while (--n >= 0) {
   1038 			/* race to keep ahead of incoming interrupts */
   1039 			c = cs->cs_rbuf[get++ & ringmask];
   1040 			switch (ZRING_TYPE(c)) {
   1041 
   1042 			case ZRING_RINT:
   1043 				c = ZRING_VALUE(c);
   1044 				if (c & ZSRR1_DO)
   1045 					zsoverrun(unit, &cs->cs_fotime, "fifo");
   1046 				cc = c >> 8;
   1047 				if (c & ZSRR1_FE)
   1048 					cc |= TTY_FE;
   1049 				if (c & ZSRR1_PE)
   1050 					cc |= TTY_PE;
   1051 				/*
   1052 				 * this should be done through
   1053 				 * bstreams	XXX gag choke
   1054 				 */
   1055 				if (unit == ZS_KBD)
   1056 					kbd_rint(cc);
   1057 				else if (unit == ZS_MOUSE)
   1058 					ms_rint(cc);
   1059 				else
   1060 					line->l_rint(cc, tp);
   1061 				break;
   1062 
   1063 			case ZRING_XINT:
   1064 				/*
   1065 				 * Transmit done: change registers and resume,
   1066 				 * or clear BUSY.
   1067 				 */
   1068 				if (cs->cs_heldchange) {
   1069 					s = splzs();
   1070 					c = zc->zc_csr;
   1071 					ZS_DELAY();
   1072 					if ((c & ZSRR0_DCD) == 0)
   1073 						cs->cs_preg[3] &= ~ZSWR3_HFC;
   1074 					bcopy((caddr_t)cs->cs_preg,
   1075 					    (caddr_t)cs->cs_creg, 16);
   1076 					zs_loadchannelregs(zc, cs->cs_creg);
   1077 					splx(s);
   1078 					cs->cs_heldchange = 0;
   1079 					if (cs->cs_heldtbc &&
   1080 					    (tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP) == 0) {
   1081 						cs->cs_tbc = cs->cs_heldtbc - 1;
   1082 						zc->zc_data = *cs->cs_tba++;
   1083 						ZS_DELAY();
   1084 						goto again;
   1085 					}
   1086 				}
   1087 				tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
   1088 				if (tp->t_state & TS_FLUSH)
   1089 					tp->t_state &= ~TS_FLUSH;
   1090 				else
   1091 					ndflush(&tp->t_outq,
   1092 					 cs->cs_tba - (caddr_t)tp->t_outq.c_cf);
   1093 				line->l_start(tp);
   1094 				break;
   1095 
   1096 			case ZRING_SINT:
   1097 				/*
   1098 				 * Status line change.  HFC bit is run in
   1099 				 * hardware interrupt, to avoid locking
   1100 				 * at splzs here.
   1101 				 */
   1102 				c = ZRING_VALUE(c);
   1103 				if ((c ^ cs->cs_rr0) & ZSRR0_DCD) {
   1104 					cc = (c & ZSRR0_DCD) != 0;
   1105 					if (line->l_modem(tp, cc) == 0)
   1106 						zs_modem(cs, cc);
   1107 				}
   1108 				cs->cs_rr0 = c;
   1109 				break;
   1110 
   1111 			default:
   1112 				log(LOG_ERR, "zs%d%c: bad ZRING_TYPE (%x)\n",
   1113 				    unit >> 1, (unit & 1) + 'a', c);
   1114 				break;
   1115 			}
   1116 		}
   1117 		cs->cs_rbget = get;
   1118 		goto again;
   1119 	}
   1120 	return (retval);
   1121 }
   1122 
   1123 int
   1124 zsioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
   1125 	dev_t dev;
   1126 	u_long cmd;
   1127 	caddr_t data;
   1128 	int flag;
   1129 	struct proc *p;
   1130 {
   1131 	int unit = minor(dev);
   1132 	struct zsinfo *zi = zscd.cd_devs[unit >> 1];
   1133 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs = &zi->zi_cs[unit & 1];
   1134 	register struct tty *tp = cs->cs_ttyp;
   1135 	register int error, s;
   1136 
   1137 	error = linesw[tp->t_line].l_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
   1138 	if (error >= 0)
   1139 		return (error);
   1140 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
   1141 	if (error >= 0)
   1142 		return (error);
   1143 
   1144 	switch (cmd) {
   1145 	case TIOCSBRK:
   1146 		s = splzs();
   1147 		cs->cs_preg[5] |= ZSWR5_BREAK;
   1148 		cs->cs_creg[5] |= ZSWR5_BREAK;
   1149 		ZS_WRITE(cs->cs_zc, 5, cs->cs_creg[5]);
   1150 		splx(s);
   1151 		break;
   1152 	case TIOCCBRK:
   1153 		s = splzs();
   1154 		cs->cs_preg[5] &= ~ZSWR5_BREAK;
   1155 		cs->cs_creg[5] &= ~ZSWR5_BREAK;
   1156 		ZS_WRITE(cs->cs_zc, 5, cs->cs_creg[5]);
   1157 		splx(s);
   1158 		break;
   1159 	case TIOCGFLAGS: {
   1160 		int bits = 0;
   1161 
   1162 		if (cs->cs_softcar)
   1163 			bits |= TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR;
   1164 		if (cs->cs_creg[15] & ZSWR15_DCD_IE)
   1165 			bits |= TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL;
   1166 		if (cs->cs_creg[3] & ZSWR3_HFC)
   1167 			bits |= TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS;
   1168 		*(int *)data = bits;
   1169 		break;
   1170 	}
   1171 	case TIOCSFLAGS: {
   1172 		int userbits;
   1173 
   1174 		error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
   1175 		if (error != 0)
   1176 			return (EPERM);
   1177 
   1178 		userbits = *(int *)data;
   1179 
   1180 		/*
   1181 		 * can have `local' or `softcar', and `rtscts' or `mdmbuf'
   1182 		 # defaulting to software flow control.
   1183 		 */
   1184 		if (userbits & TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR && userbits & TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL)
   1185 			return(EINVAL);
   1186 		if (userbits & TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF)	/* don't support this (yet?) */
   1187 			return(ENXIO);
   1188 
   1189 		s = splzs();
   1190 		if ((userbits & TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) || cs->cs_consio) {
   1191 			cs->cs_softcar = 1;	/* turn on softcar */
   1192 			cs->cs_preg[15] &= ~ZSWR15_DCD_IE; /* turn off dcd */
   1193 			cs->cs_creg[15] &= ~ZSWR15_DCD_IE;
   1194 			ZS_WRITE(cs->cs_zc, 15, cs->cs_creg[15]);
   1195 		} else if (userbits & TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL) {
   1196 			cs->cs_softcar = 0; 	/* turn off softcar */
   1197 			cs->cs_preg[15] |= ZSWR15_DCD_IE; /* turn on dcd */
   1198 			cs->cs_creg[15] |= ZSWR15_DCD_IE;
   1199 			ZS_WRITE(cs->cs_zc, 15, cs->cs_creg[15]);
   1200 			tp->t_termios.c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
   1201 		}
   1202 		if (userbits & TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS) {
   1203 			cs->cs_preg[15] |= ZSWR15_CTS_IE;
   1204 			cs->cs_creg[15] |= ZSWR15_CTS_IE;
   1205 			ZS_WRITE(cs->cs_zc, 15, cs->cs_creg[15]);
   1206 			cs->cs_preg[3] |= ZSWR3_HFC;
   1207 			cs->cs_creg[3] |= ZSWR3_HFC;
   1208 			ZS_WRITE(cs->cs_zc, 3, cs->cs_creg[3]);
   1209 			tp->t_termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
   1210 		} else {
   1211 			/* no mdmbuf, so we must want software flow control */
   1212 			cs->cs_preg[15] &= ~ZSWR15_CTS_IE;
   1213 			cs->cs_creg[15] &= ~ZSWR15_CTS_IE;
   1214 			ZS_WRITE(cs->cs_zc, 15, cs->cs_creg[15]);
   1215 			cs->cs_preg[3] &= ~ZSWR3_HFC;
   1216 			cs->cs_creg[3] &= ~ZSWR3_HFC;
   1217 			ZS_WRITE(cs->cs_zc, 3, cs->cs_creg[3]);
   1218 			tp->t_termios.c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
   1219 		}
   1220 		splx(s);
   1221 		break;
   1222 	}
   1223 	case TIOCSDTR:
   1224 		zs_modem(cs, 1);
   1225 		break;
   1226 	case TIOCCDTR:
   1227 		zs_modem(cs, 0);
   1228 		break;
   1229 	case TIOCMSET:
   1230 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1231 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1232 	case TIOCMGET:
   1233 	default:
   1234 		return (ENOTTY);
   1235 	}
   1236 	return (0);
   1237 }
   1238 
   1239 /*
   1240  * Start or restart transmission.
   1241  */
   1242 static void
   1243 zsstart(tp)
   1244 	register struct tty *tp;
   1245 {
   1246 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
   1247 	register int s, nch;
   1248 	int unit = minor(tp->t_dev);
   1249 	struct zsinfo *zi = zscd.cd_devs[unit >> 1];
   1250 
   1251 	cs = &zi->zi_cs[unit & 1];
   1252 	s = spltty();
   1253 
   1254 	/*
   1255 	 * If currently active or delaying, no need to do anything.
   1256 	 */
   1257 	if (tp->t_state & (TS_TIMEOUT | TS_BUSY | TS_TTSTOP))
   1258 		goto out;
   1259 
   1260 	/*
   1261 	 * If there are sleepers, and output has drained below low
   1262 	 * water mark, awaken.
   1263 	 */
   1264 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
   1265 		if (tp->t_state & TS_ASLEEP) {
   1266 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_ASLEEP;
   1267 			wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq);
   1268 		}
   1269 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
   1270 	}
   1271 
   1272 	nch = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);	/* XXX */
   1273 	if (nch) {
   1274 		register char *p = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
   1275 
   1276 		/* mark busy, enable tx done interrupts, & send first byte */
   1277 		tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
   1278 		(void) splzs();
   1279 		cs->cs_preg[1] |= ZSWR1_TIE;
   1280 		cs->cs_creg[1] |= ZSWR1_TIE;
   1281 		ZS_WRITE(cs->cs_zc, 1, cs->cs_creg[1]);
   1282 		cs->cs_zc->zc_data = *p;
   1283 		ZS_DELAY();
   1284 		cs->cs_tba = p + 1;
   1285 		cs->cs_tbc = nch - 1;
   1286 	} else {
   1287 		/*
   1288 		 * Nothing to send, turn off transmit done interrupts.
   1289 		 * This is useful if something is doing polled output.
   1290 		 */
   1291 		(void) splzs();
   1292 		cs->cs_preg[1] &= ~ZSWR1_TIE;
   1293 		cs->cs_creg[1] &= ~ZSWR1_TIE;
   1294 		ZS_WRITE(cs->cs_zc, 1, cs->cs_creg[1]);
   1295 	}
   1296 out:
   1297 	splx(s);
   1298 }
   1299 
   1300 /*
   1301  * Stop output, e.g., for ^S or output flush.
   1302  */
   1303 int
   1304 zsstop(tp, flag)
   1305 	register struct tty *tp;
   1306 	int flag;
   1307 {
   1308 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs;
   1309 	register int s, unit = minor(tp->t_dev);
   1310 	struct zsinfo *zi = zscd.cd_devs[unit >> 1];
   1311 
   1312 	cs = &zi->zi_cs[unit & 1];
   1313 	s = splzs();
   1314 	if (tp->t_state & TS_BUSY) {
   1315 		/*
   1316 		 * Device is transmitting; must stop it.
   1317 		 */
   1318 		cs->cs_tbc = 0;
   1319 		if ((tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP) == 0)
   1320 			tp->t_state |= TS_FLUSH;
   1321 	}
   1322 	splx(s);
   1323 	return 0;
   1324 }
   1325 
   1326 /*
   1327  * Set ZS tty parameters from termios.
   1328  *
   1329  * This routine makes use of the fact that only registers
   1330  * 1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15 are written.
   1331  */
   1332 static int
   1333 zsparam(tp, t)
   1334 	register struct tty *tp;
   1335 	register struct termios *t;
   1336 {
   1337 	int unit = minor(tp->t_dev);
   1338 	struct zsinfo *zi = zscd.cd_devs[unit >> 1];
   1339 	register struct zs_chanstate *cs = &zi->zi_cs[unit & 1];
   1340 	register int tmp, tmp5, cflag, s;
   1341 
   1342 	/*
   1343 	 * Because PCLK is only run at 4.9 MHz, the fastest we
   1344 	 * can go is 51200 baud (this corresponds to TC=1).
   1345 	 * This is somewhat unfortunate as there is no real
   1346 	 * reason we should not be able to handle higher rates.
   1347 	 */
   1348 	tmp = t->c_ospeed;
   1349 	if (tmp < 0 || (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != tmp))
   1350 		return (EINVAL);
   1351 	if (tmp == 0) {
   1352 		/* stty 0 => drop DTR and RTS */
   1353 		zs_modem(cs, 0);
   1354 		return (0);
   1355 	}
   1356 	tmp = BPS_TO_TCONST(PCLK / 16, tmp);
   1357 	if (tmp < 2)
   1358 		return (EINVAL);
   1359 
   1360 	cflag = t->c_cflag;
   1361 	tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TCONST_TO_BPS(PCLK / 16, tmp);
   1362 	tp->t_cflag = cflag;
   1363 
   1364 	/*
   1365 	 * Block interrupts so that state will not
   1366 	 * be altered until we are done setting it up.
   1367 	 */
   1368 	s = splzs();
   1369 	cs->cs_preg[12] = tmp;
   1370 	cs->cs_preg[13] = tmp >> 8;
   1371 	cs->cs_preg[1] = ZSWR1_RIE | ZSWR1_TIE | ZSWR1_SIE;
   1372 	switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
   1373 	case CS5:
   1374 		tmp = ZSWR3_RX_5;
   1375 		tmp5 = ZSWR5_TX_5;
   1376 		break;
   1377 	case CS6:
   1378 		tmp = ZSWR3_RX_6;
   1379 		tmp5 = ZSWR5_TX_6;
   1380 		break;
   1381 	case CS7:
   1382 		tmp = ZSWR3_RX_7;
   1383 		tmp5 = ZSWR5_TX_7;
   1384 		break;
   1385 	case CS8:
   1386 	default:
   1387 		tmp = ZSWR3_RX_8;
   1388 		tmp5 = ZSWR5_TX_8;
   1389 		break;
   1390 	}
   1391 
   1392 	/*
   1393 	 * Output hardware flow control on the chip is horrendous: if
   1394 	 * carrier detect drops, the receiver is disabled.  Hence we
   1395 	 * can only do this when the carrier is on.
   1396 	 */
   1397 	tmp |= ZSWR3_RX_ENABLE;
   1398 	if (cflag & CCTS_OFLOW) {
   1399 		if (cs->cs_zc->zc_csr & ZSRR0_DCD)
   1400 			tmp |= ZSWR3_HFC;
   1401 		ZS_DELAY();
   1402 	}
   1403 	cs->cs_preg[3] = tmp;
   1404 	cs->cs_preg[5] = tmp5 | ZSWR5_TX_ENABLE | ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS;
   1405 
   1406 	tmp = ZSWR4_CLK_X16 | (cflag & CSTOPB ? ZSWR4_TWOSB : ZSWR4_ONESB);
   1407 	if ((cflag & PARODD) == 0)
   1408 		tmp |= ZSWR4_EVENP;
   1409 	if (cflag & PARENB)
   1410 		tmp |= ZSWR4_PARENB;
   1411 	cs->cs_preg[4] = tmp;
   1412 	cs->cs_preg[9] = ZSWR9_MASTER_IE | ZSWR9_NO_VECTOR;
   1413 	cs->cs_preg[10] = ZSWR10_NRZ;
   1414 	cs->cs_preg[11] = ZSWR11_TXCLK_BAUD | ZSWR11_RXCLK_BAUD;
   1415 	cs->cs_preg[14] = ZSWR14_BAUD_FROM_PCLK | ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA;
   1416 	cs->cs_preg[15] = ZSWR15_BREAK_IE | ZSWR15_DCD_IE;
   1417 
   1418 	/*
   1419 	 * If nothing is being transmitted, set up new current values,
   1420 	 * else mark them as pending.
   1421 	 */
   1422 	if (cs->cs_heldchange == 0) {
   1423 		if (cs->cs_ttyp->t_state & TS_BUSY) {
   1424 			cs->cs_heldtbc = cs->cs_tbc;
   1425 			cs->cs_tbc = 0;
   1426 			cs->cs_heldchange = 1;
   1427 		} else {
   1428 			bcopy((caddr_t)cs->cs_preg, (caddr_t)cs->cs_creg, 16);
   1429 			zs_loadchannelregs(cs->cs_zc, cs->cs_creg);
   1430 		}
   1431 	}
   1432 	splx(s);
   1433 	return (0);
   1434 }
   1435 
   1436 /*
   1437  * Raise or lower modem control (DTR/RTS) signals.  If a character is
   1438  * in transmission, the change is deferred.
   1439  */
   1440 static void
   1441 zs_modem(cs, onoff)
   1442 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
   1443 	int onoff;
   1444 {
   1445 	int s, bis, and;
   1446 
   1447 	if (onoff) {
   1448 		bis = ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS;
   1449 		and = ~0;
   1450 	} else {
   1451 		bis = 0;
   1452 		and = ~(ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS);
   1453 	}
   1454 	s = splzs();
   1455 	cs->cs_preg[5] = (cs->cs_preg[5] | bis) & and;
   1456 	if (cs->cs_heldchange == 0) {
   1457 		if (cs->cs_ttyp->t_state & TS_BUSY) {
   1458 			cs->cs_heldtbc = cs->cs_tbc;
   1459 			cs->cs_tbc = 0;
   1460 			cs->cs_heldchange = 1;
   1461 		} else {
   1462 			cs->cs_creg[5] = (cs->cs_creg[5] | bis) & and;
   1463 			ZS_WRITE(cs->cs_zc, 5, cs->cs_creg[5]);
   1464 		}
   1465 	}
   1466 	splx(s);
   1467 }
   1468 
   1469 /*
   1470  * Write the given register set to the given zs channel in the proper order.
   1471  * The channel must not be transmitting at the time.  The receiver will
   1472  * be disabled for the time it takes to write all the registers.
   1473  */
   1474 static void
   1475 zs_loadchannelregs(zc, reg)
   1476 	volatile struct zschan *zc;
   1477 	u_char *reg;
   1478 {
   1479 	int i;
   1480 
   1481 	zc->zc_csr = ZSM_RESET_ERR;	/* reset error condition */
   1482 	ZS_DELAY();
   1483 	i = zc->zc_data;		/* drain fifo */
   1484 	ZS_DELAY();
   1485 	i = zc->zc_data;
   1486 	ZS_DELAY();
   1487 	i = zc->zc_data;
   1488 	ZS_DELAY();
   1489 	ZS_WRITE(zc, 4, reg[4]);
   1490 	ZS_WRITE(zc, 10, reg[10]);
   1491 	ZS_WRITE(zc, 3, reg[3] & ~ZSWR3_RX_ENABLE);
   1492 	ZS_WRITE(zc, 5, reg[5] & ~ZSWR5_TX_ENABLE);
   1493 	ZS_WRITE(zc, 1, reg[1]);
   1494 	ZS_WRITE(zc, 9, reg[9]);
   1495 	ZS_WRITE(zc, 11, reg[11]);
   1496 	ZS_WRITE(zc, 12, reg[12]);
   1497 	ZS_WRITE(zc, 13, reg[13]);
   1498 	ZS_WRITE(zc, 14, reg[14]);
   1499 	ZS_WRITE(zc, 15, reg[15]);
   1500 	ZS_WRITE(zc, 3, reg[3]);
   1501 	ZS_WRITE(zc, 5, reg[5]);
   1502 }
   1503 
   1504 #ifdef KGDB
   1505 /*
   1506  * Get a character from the given kgdb channel.  Called at splhigh().
   1507  */
   1508 static int
   1509 zs_kgdb_getc(arg)
   1510 	void *arg;
   1511 {
   1512 	register volatile struct zschan *zc = (volatile struct zschan *)arg;
   1513 
   1514 	while ((zc->zc_csr & ZSRR0_RX_READY) == 0)
   1515 		ZS_DELAY();
   1516 	return (zc->zc_data);
   1517 }
   1518 
   1519 /*
   1520  * Put a character to the given kgdb channel.  Called at splhigh().
   1521  */
   1522 static void
   1523 zs_kgdb_putc(arg, c)
   1524 	void *arg;
   1525 	int c;
   1526 {
   1527 	register volatile struct zschan *zc = (volatile struct zschan *)arg;
   1528 
   1529 	while ((zc->zc_csr & ZSRR0_TX_READY) == 0)
   1530 		ZS_DELAY();
   1531 	zc->zc_data = c;
   1532 	ZS_DELAY();
   1533 }
   1534 
   1535 /*
   1536  * Set up for kgdb; called at boot time before configuration.
   1537  * KGDB interrupts will be enabled later when zs0 is configured.
   1538  */
   1539 void
   1540 zs_kgdb_init()
   1541 {
   1542 	volatile struct zsdevice *addr;
   1543 	volatile struct zschan *zc;
   1544 	int unit, zs;
   1545 
   1546 	if (major(kgdb_dev) != ZSMAJOR)
   1547 		return;
   1548 	unit = minor(kgdb_dev);
   1549 	/*
   1550 	 * Unit must be 0 or 1 (zs0).
   1551 	 */
   1552 	if ((unsigned)unit >= ZS_KBD) {
   1553 		printf("zs_kgdb_init: bad minor dev %d\n", unit);
   1554 		return;
   1555 	}
   1556 	zs = unit >> 1;
   1557 	if ((addr = zsaddr[zs]) == NULL)
   1558 		addr = zsaddr[zs] = findzs(zs);
   1559 	unit &= 1;
   1560 	zc = unit == 0 ? &addr->zs_chan[ZS_CHAN_A] : &addr->zs_chan[ZS_CHAN_B];
   1561 	zs_kgdb_savedspeed = zs_getspeed(zc);
   1562 	printf("zs_kgdb_init: attaching zs%d%c at %d baud\n",
   1563 	    zs, unit + 'a', kgdb_rate);
   1564 	zs_reset(zc, 1, kgdb_rate);
   1565 	kgdb_attach(zs_kgdb_getc, zs_kgdb_putc, (void *)zc);
   1566 }
   1567 #endif /* KGDB */
   1568