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zs_kgdb.c revision 1.16
      1 /*	$NetBSD: zs_kgdb.c,v 1.16 2005/11/16 00:49:03 uwe Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Gordon W. Ross.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Hooks for kgdb when attached via the z8530 driver
     41  *
     42  * To use this, build a kernel with: option KGDB, and
     43  * boot that kernel with "-d".  (The kernel will call
     44  * zs_kgdb_init, kgdb_connect.)  When the console prints
     45  * "kgdb waiting..." you run "gdb -k kernel" and do:
     46  *   (gdb) set remotebaud 19200
     47  *   (gdb) target remote /dev/ttyb
     48  */
     49 
     50 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     51 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: zs_kgdb.c,v 1.16 2005/11/16 00:49:03 uwe Exp $");
     52 
     53 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     54 
     55 #include <sys/param.h>
     56 #include <sys/systm.h>
     57 #include <sys/proc.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/conf.h>
     60 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     61 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     62 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     63 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
     64 
     65 #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
     66 #include <machine/z8530var.h>
     67 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     68 #include <machine/promlib.h>
     69 #include <sparc/dev/cons.h>
     70 
     71 /* Suns provide a 4.9152 MHz clock to the ZS chips. */
     72 #define PCLK	(9600 * 512)	/* PCLK pin input clock rate */
     73 
     74 /* The layout of this is hardware-dependent (padding, order). */
     75 struct zschan {
     76 	volatile u_char	zc_csr;		/* ctrl,status, and indirect access */
     77 	u_char		zc_xxx0;
     78 	volatile u_char	zc_data;	/* data */
     79 	u_char		zc_xxx1;
     80 };
     81 struct zsdevice {
     82 	/* Yes, they are backwards. */
     83 	struct	zschan zs_chan_b;
     84 	struct	zschan zs_chan_a;
     85 };
     86 
     87 static void zs_setparam(struct zs_chanstate *, int, int);
     88 static void *findzs(int);
     89 struct zsops zsops_kgdb;
     90 
     91 extern int  zs_getc(void *);
     92 extern void zs_putc(void *, int);
     93 
     94 static u_char zs_kgdb_regs[16] = {
     95 	0,	/* 0: CMD (reset, etc.) */
     96 	0,	/* 1: No interrupts yet. */
     97 	0,	/* 2: IVECT */
     98 	ZSWR3_RX_8 | ZSWR3_RX_ENABLE,
     99 	ZSWR4_CLK_X16 | ZSWR4_ONESB | ZSWR4_EVENP,
    100 	ZSWR5_TX_8 | ZSWR5_TX_ENABLE,
    101 	0,	/* 6: TXSYNC/SYNCLO */
    102 	0,	/* 7: RXSYNC/SYNCHI */
    103 	0,	/* 8: alias for data port */
    104 	ZSWR9_MASTER_IE | ZSWR9_NO_VECTOR,
    105 	0,	/*10: Misc. TX/RX control bits */
    106 	ZSWR11_TXCLK_BAUD | ZSWR11_RXCLK_BAUD,
    107 	14,	/*12: BAUDLO (default=9600) */
    108 	0,	/*13: BAUDHI (default=9600) */
    109 	ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA | ZSWR14_BAUD_FROM_PCLK,
    110 	ZSWR15_BREAK_IE,
    111 };
    112 
    113 /*
    114  * This replaces "zs_reset()" in the sparc driver.
    115  */
    116 static void
    117 zs_setparam(struct zs_chanstate *cs, int iena, int rate)
    118 {
    119 	int s, tconst;
    120 
    121 	bcopy(zs_kgdb_regs, cs->cs_preg, 16);
    122 
    123 	if (iena) {
    124 		cs->cs_preg[1] = ZSWR1_RIE | ZSWR1_SIE;
    125 	}
    126 
    127 	/* Initialize the speed, etc. */
    128 	tconst = BPS_TO_TCONST(cs->cs_brg_clk, rate);
    129 	cs->cs_preg[5] |= ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS;
    130 	cs->cs_preg[12] = tconst;
    131 	cs->cs_preg[13] = tconst >> 8;
    132 
    133 	s = splhigh();
    134 	zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
    135 	splx(s);
    136 }
    137 
    138 /*
    139  * Set up for kgdb; called at boot time before configuration.
    140  * KGDB interrupts will be enabled later when zs0 is configured.
    141  * Called after cninit(), so printf() etc. works.
    142  */
    143 void
    144 zs_kgdb_init(void)
    145 {
    146 	struct zs_chanstate cs;
    147 	struct zsdevice *zsd;
    148 	volatile struct zschan *zc;
    149 	int channel, promzs_unit;
    150 	extern const struct cdevsw zstty_cdevsw;
    151 
    152 	/* printf("zs_kgdb_init: kgdb_dev=0x%x\n", kgdb_dev); */
    153 	if (cdevsw_lookup(kgdb_dev) != &zstty_cdevsw)
    154 		return;
    155 
    156 	/* Note: (ttya,ttyb) on zs0, and (ttyc,ttyd) on zs2 */
    157 	promzs_unit = (kgdb_dev & 2) ? 2 : 0;
    158 	channel  =  kgdb_dev & 1;
    159 	printf("zs_kgdb_init: attaching tty%c at %d baud\n",
    160 		   'a' + (kgdb_dev & 3), kgdb_rate);
    161 
    162 	/* Setup temporary chanstate. */
    163 	bzero((caddr_t)&cs, sizeof(cs));
    164 	zsd = findzs(promzs_unit);
    165 	if (zsd == NULL) {
    166 		printf("zs_kgdb_init: zs not mapped.\n");
    167 		return;
    168 	}
    169 	zc = (channel == 0) ? &zsd->zs_chan_a : &zsd->zs_chan_b;
    170 
    171 	cs.cs_channel = channel;
    172 	cs.cs_brg_clk = PCLK / 16;
    173 	cs.cs_reg_csr  = &zc->zc_csr;
    174 	cs.cs_reg_data = &zc->zc_data;
    175 
    176 	/* Now set parameters. (interrupts disabled) */
    177 	zs_setparam(&cs, 0, kgdb_rate);
    178 
    179 	/* Store the getc/putc functions and arg. */
    180 	kgdb_attach(zs_getc, zs_putc, __UNVOLATILE(zc));
    181 }
    182 
    183 /*
    184  * This is a "hook" called by zstty_attach to allow the tty
    185  * to be "taken over" for exclusive use by kgdb.
    186  * Return non-zero if this is the kgdb port.
    187  *
    188  * Set the speed to kgdb_rate, CS8, etc.
    189  */
    190 int
    191 zs_check_kgdb(struct zs_chanstate *cs, int dev)
    192 {
    193 
    194 	if (dev != kgdb_dev)
    195 		return (0);
    196 
    197 	/*
    198 	 * Yes, this is port in use by kgdb.
    199 	 */
    200 	cs->cs_private = NULL;
    201 	cs->cs_ops = &zsops_kgdb;
    202 
    203 	/* Now set parameters. (interrupts enabled) */
    204 	zs_setparam(cs, 1, kgdb_rate);
    205 
    206 	return (1);
    207 }
    208 
    209 /*
    210  * KGDB framing character received: enter kernel debugger.  This probably
    211  * should time out after a few seconds to avoid hanging on spurious input.
    212  */
    213 void
    214 zskgdb(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
    215 {
    216 	int unit = minor(kgdb_dev);
    217 
    218 	printf("zstty%d: kgdb interrupt\n", unit);
    219 	/* This will trap into the debugger. */
    220 	kgdb_connect(1);
    221 }
    222 
    223 
    224 /****************************************************************
    225  * Interface to the lower layer (zscc)
    226  ****************************************************************/
    227 
    228 static void zs_kgdb_rxint(struct zs_chanstate *);
    229 static void zs_kgdb_stint(struct zs_chanstate *, int);
    230 static void zs_kgdb_txint(struct zs_chanstate *);
    231 static void zs_kgdb_softint(struct zs_chanstate *);
    232 
    233 int kgdb_input_lost;
    234 
    235 static void
    236 zs_kgdb_rxint(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
    237 {
    238 	register u_char c, rr1;
    239 
    240 	/*
    241 	 * First read the status, because reading the received char
    242 	 * destroys the status of this char.
    243 	 */
    244 	rr1 = zs_read_reg(cs, 1);
    245 	c = zs_read_data(cs);
    246 
    247 	if (rr1 & (ZSRR1_FE | ZSRR1_DO | ZSRR1_PE)) {
    248 		/* Clear the receive error. */
    249 		zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_ERRORS);
    250 	}
    251 
    252 	if (c == KGDB_START) {
    253 		zskgdb(cs);
    254 	} else {
    255 		kgdb_input_lost++;
    256 	}
    257 }
    258 
    259 static void
    260 zs_kgdb_txint(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
    261 {
    262 	register int rr0;
    263 
    264 	rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
    265 	zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_TXINT);
    266 }
    267 
    268 static void
    269 zs_kgdb_stint(struct zs_chanstate *cs, int force)
    270 {
    271 	register int rr0;
    272 
    273 	rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
    274 	zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_STATUS);
    275 
    276 	/*
    277 	 * Check here for console break, so that we can abort
    278 	 * even when interrupts are locking up the machine.
    279 	 */
    280 	if (rr0 & ZSRR0_BREAK) {
    281 		zskgdb(cs);
    282 	}
    283 }
    284 
    285 static void
    286 zs_kgdb_softint(struct zs_chanstate *cs)
    287 {
    288 
    289 	printf("zs_kgdb_softint?\n");
    290 }
    291 
    292 struct zsops zsops_kgdb = {
    293 	zs_kgdb_rxint,	/* receive char available */
    294 	zs_kgdb_stint,	/* external/status */
    295 	zs_kgdb_txint,	/* xmit buffer empty */
    296 	zs_kgdb_softint,	/* process software interrupt */
    297 };
    298 
    299 /*
    300  * findzs() should return the address of the given zs channel.
    301  * Here we count on the PROM to map in the required zs chips.
    302  */
    303 static void *
    304 findzs(int zs)
    305 {
    306 
    307 #if defined(SUN4)
    308 	if (CPU_ISSUN4) {
    309 		/*
    310 		 * On sun4, we use hard-coded physical addresses
    311 		 */
    312 #define ZS0_PHYS	0xf1000000
    313 #define ZS1_PHYS	0xf0000000
    314 #define ZS2_PHYS	0xe0000000
    315 		bus_space_handle_t bh;
    316 		bus_addr_t paddr;
    317 
    318 		switch (zs) {
    319 		case 0:
    320 			paddr = ZS0_PHYS;
    321 			break;
    322 		case 1:
    323 			paddr = ZS1_PHYS;
    324 			break;
    325 		case 2:
    326 			paddr = ZS2_PHYS;
    327 			break;
    328 		default:
    329 			return (NULL);
    330 		}
    331 
    332 		if (cpuinfo.cpu_type == CPUTYP_4_100)
    333 			/* Clear top bits of physical address on 4/100 */
    334 			paddr &= ~0xf0000000;
    335 
    336 		/*
    337 		 * Have the obio module figure out which virtual
    338 		 * address the device is mapped to.
    339 		 */
    340 		if (obio_find_rom_map(paddr, PAGE_SIZE, &bh) != 0)
    341 			return (NULL);
    342 
    343 		return ((void *)bh);
    344 	}
    345 #endif
    346 
    347 #if defined(SUN4C) || defined(SUN4M)
    348 	if (CPU_ISSUN4C || CPU_ISSUN4M) {
    349 		int node;
    350 
    351 		node = firstchild(findroot());
    352 		if (CPU_ISSUN4M) {
    353 			/*
    354 			 * On sun4m machines zs is in "obio" tree.
    355 			 */
    356 			node = findnode(node, "obio");
    357 			if (node == 0)
    358 				panic("findzs: no obio node");
    359 			node = firstchild(node);
    360 		}
    361 		while ((node = findnode(node, "zs")) != 0) {
    362 			int nvaddrs, *vaddrs, vstore[10];
    363 
    364 			if (prom_getpropint(node, "slave", -1) != zs) {
    365 				node = nextsibling(node);
    366 				continue;
    367 			}
    368 
    369 			/*
    370 			 * On some machines (e.g. the Voyager), the zs
    371 			 * device has multi-valued register properties.
    372 			 */
    373 			vaddrs = vstore;
    374 			nvaddrs = sizeof(vstore)/sizeof(vstore[0]);
    375 			if (prom_getprop(node, "address", sizeof(int),
    376 				    &nvaddrs, &vaddrs) != 0)
    377 				return (NULL);
    378 
    379 			return ((void *)vaddrs[0]);
    380 		}
    381 	}
    382 #endif
    383 	return (NULL);
    384 }
    385