fpu_arith.h revision 1.1 1 1.1 deraadt /*
2 1.1 deraadt * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
3 1.1 deraadt * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 1.1 deraadt *
5 1.1 deraadt * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
6 1.1 deraadt * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
7 1.1 deraadt * contributed to Berkeley.
8 1.1 deraadt *
9 1.1 deraadt * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
10 1.1 deraadt * must display the following acknowledgement:
11 1.1 deraadt * This product includes software developed by the University of
12 1.1 deraadt * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
13 1.1 deraadt *
14 1.1 deraadt * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 1.1 deraadt * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 1.1 deraadt * are met:
17 1.1 deraadt * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 1.1 deraadt * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 1.1 deraadt * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 1.1 deraadt * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 1.1 deraadt * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 1.1 deraadt * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
23 1.1 deraadt * must display the following acknowledgement:
24 1.1 deraadt * This product includes software developed by the University of
25 1.1 deraadt * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
26 1.1 deraadt * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
27 1.1 deraadt * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
28 1.1 deraadt * without specific prior written permission.
29 1.1 deraadt *
30 1.1 deraadt * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
31 1.1 deraadt * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
32 1.1 deraadt * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33 1.1 deraadt * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
34 1.1 deraadt * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
35 1.1 deraadt * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
36 1.1 deraadt * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
37 1.1 deraadt * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
38 1.1 deraadt * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
39 1.1 deraadt * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
40 1.1 deraadt * SUCH DAMAGE.
41 1.1 deraadt *
42 1.1 deraadt * @(#)fpu_arith.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
43 1.1 deraadt *
44 1.1 deraadt * from: Header: fpu_arith.h,v 1.3 92/11/26 01:30:50 torek Exp
45 1.1 deraadt * $Id: fpu_arith.h,v 1.1 1993/10/02 10:22:52 deraadt Exp $
46 1.1 deraadt */
47 1.1 deraadt
48 1.1 deraadt /*
49 1.1 deraadt * Extended-precision arithmetic.
50 1.1 deraadt *
51 1.1 deraadt * We hold the notion of a `carry register', which may or may not be a
52 1.1 deraadt * machine carry bit or register. On the SPARC, it is just the machine's
53 1.1 deraadt * carry bit.
54 1.1 deraadt *
55 1.1 deraadt * In the worst case, you can compute the carry from x+y as
56 1.1 deraadt * (unsigned)(x + y) < (unsigned)x
57 1.1 deraadt * and from x+y+c as
58 1.1 deraadt * ((unsigned)(x + y + c) <= (unsigned)x && (y|c) != 0)
59 1.1 deraadt * for example.
60 1.1 deraadt */
61 1.1 deraadt
62 1.1 deraadt /* set up for extended-precision arithemtic */
63 1.1 deraadt #define FPU_DECL_CARRY
64 1.1 deraadt
65 1.1 deraadt /*
66 1.1 deraadt * We have three kinds of add:
67 1.1 deraadt * add with carry: r = x + y + c
68 1.1 deraadt * add (ignoring current carry) and set carry: c'r = x + y + 0
69 1.1 deraadt * add with carry and set carry: c'r = x + y + c
70 1.1 deraadt * The macros use `C' for `use carry' and `S' for `set carry'.
71 1.1 deraadt * Note that the state of the carry is undefined after ADDC and SUBC,
72 1.1 deraadt * so if all you have for these is `add with carry and set carry',
73 1.1 deraadt * that is OK.
74 1.1 deraadt *
75 1.1 deraadt * The same goes for subtract, except that we compute x - y - c.
76 1.1 deraadt *
77 1.1 deraadt * Finally, we have a way to get the carry into a `regular' variable,
78 1.1 deraadt * or set it from a value. SET_CARRY turns 0 into no-carry, nonzero
79 1.1 deraadt * into carry; GET_CARRY sets its argument to 0 or 1.
80 1.1 deraadt */
81 1.1 deraadt #define FPU_ADDC(r, x, y) \
82 1.1 deraadt asm volatile("addx %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
83 1.1 deraadt #define FPU_ADDS(r, x, y) \
84 1.1 deraadt asm volatile("addcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
85 1.1 deraadt #define FPU_ADDCS(r, x, y) \
86 1.1 deraadt asm volatile("addxcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
87 1.1 deraadt #define FPU_SUBC(r, x, y) \
88 1.1 deraadt asm volatile("subx %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
89 1.1 deraadt #define FPU_SUBS(r, x, y) \
90 1.1 deraadt asm volatile("subcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
91 1.1 deraadt #define FPU_SUBCS(r, x, y) \
92 1.1 deraadt asm volatile("subxcc %1,%2,%0" : "=r"(r) : "r"(x), "r"(y))
93 1.1 deraadt
94 1.1 deraadt #define FPU_GET_CARRY(r) asm volatile("addx %%g0,%%g0,%0" : "=r"(r))
95 1.1 deraadt #define FPU_SET_CARRY(v) asm volatile("addcc %0,-1,%%g0" : : "r"(v))
96 1.1 deraadt
97 1.1 deraadt #define FPU_SHL1_BY_ADD /* shift left 1 faster by ADDC than (a<<1)|(b>>31) */
98