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cpu.h revision 1.19
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.19 1996/03/14 19:49:08 christos Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  *
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  *
     44  *	@(#)cpu.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
     45  */
     46 
     47 #ifndef _CPU_H_
     48 #define _CPU_H_
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * CTL_MACHDEP definitinos.
     52  */
     53 #define	CPU_MAXID	1	/* no valid machdep ids */
     54 
     55 #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
     56 	{ 0, 0 }, \
     57 }
     58 
     59 #ifdef _KERNEL
     60 /*
     61  * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
     62  */
     63 
     64 #include <machine/psl.h>
     65 #include <sparc/sparc/intreg.h>
     66 
     67 /*
     68  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
     69  * referenced in generic code
     70  */
     71 #define	cpu_swapin(p)	/* nothing */
     72 #define	cpu_swapout(p)	/* nothing */
     73 #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
     77  * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe.  The ipl is here
     78  * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
     79  * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
     80  */
     81 struct clockframe {
     82 	u_int	psr;		/* psr before interrupt, excluding PSR_ET */
     83 	u_int	pc;		/* pc at interrupt */
     84 	u_int	npc;		/* npc at interrupt */
     85 	u_int	ipl;		/* actual interrupt priority level */
     86 	u_int	fp;		/* %fp at interrupt */
     87 };
     88 typedef struct clockframe clockframe;
     89 
     90 extern int eintstack[];
     91 
     92 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->psr & PSR_PS) == 0)
     93 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->psr & PSR_PIL) == 0)
     94 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
     95 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	((framep)->fp < (u_int)eintstack)
     96 
     97 /*
     98  * Software interrupt request `register'.
     99  */
    100 union sir {
    101 	int	sir_any;
    102 	char	sir_which[4];
    103 } sir;
    104 
    105 #define SIR_NET		0
    106 #define SIR_CLOCK	1
    107 
    108 #define	setsoftint()	ienab_bis(IE_L1)
    109 #define setsoftnet()	(sir.sir_which[SIR_NET] = 1, setsoftint())
    110 #define setsoftclock()	(sir.sir_which[SIR_CLOCK] = 1, setsoftint())
    111 
    112 int	want_ast;
    113 
    114 /*
    115  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
    116  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
    117  */
    118 int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
    119 #define	need_resched()		(want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
    120 
    121 /*
    122  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
    123  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the sparc, request an ast to send us
    124  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    125  */
    126 #define	need_proftick(p)	((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
    130  * process as soon as possible.
    131  */
    132 #define	signotify(p)		(want_ast = 1)
    133 
    134 /*
    135  * Only one process may own the FPU state.
    136  *
    137  * XXX this must be per-cpu (eventually)
    138  */
    139 struct	proc *fpproc;		/* FPU owner */
    140 int	foundfpu;		/* true => we have an FPU */
    141 
    142 /*
    143  * Interrupt handler chains.  Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
    144  * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it'').  intr_establish() inserts a
    145  * handler into the list.  The handler is called with its (single)
    146  * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
    147  */
    148 struct intrhand {
    149 	int	(*ih_fun) __P((void *));
    150 	void	*ih_arg;
    151 	struct	intrhand *ih_next;
    152 } *intrhand[15];
    153 
    154 void	intr_establish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
    155 void	vmeintr_establish __P((int vec, int level, struct intrhand *));
    156 
    157 /*
    158  * intr_fasttrap() is a lot like intr_establish, but is used for ``fast''
    159  * interrupt vectors (vectors that are not shared and are handled in the
    160  * trap window).  Such functions must be written in assembly.
    161  */
    162 void	intr_fasttrap __P((int level, void (*vec)(void)));
    163 
    164 /* disksubr.c */
    165 struct dkbad;
    166 int isbad __P((struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int));
    167 /* machdep.c */
    168 int	ldcontrolb __P((caddr_t));
    169 void	dumpconf __P((void));
    170 caddr_t	reserve_dumppages __P((caddr_t));
    171 /* clock.c */
    172 struct timeval;
    173 void	lo_microtime __P((struct timeval *));
    174 int	statintr __P((void *));
    175 int	clockintr __P((void *));/* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
    176 int	statintr __P((void *));	/* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
    177 /* locore.s */
    178 struct fpstate;
    179 void	savefpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
    180 void	loadfpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
    181 int	probeget __P((caddr_t, int));
    182 void	write_all_windows __P((void));
    183 void	write_user_windows __P((void));
    184 struct pcb;
    185 void	snapshot __P((struct pcb *));
    186 struct frame *getfp __P((void));
    187 int	xldcontrolb __P((caddr_t, struct pcb *));
    188 void	copywords __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
    189 void	qcopy __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
    190 void	qzero __P((void *, size_t));
    191 /* locore2.c */
    192 void	remrq __P((struct proc *));
    193 /* trap.c */
    194 void	kill_user_windows __P((struct proc *));
    195 int	rwindow_save __P((struct proc *));
    196 /* amd7930intr.s */
    197 void	amd7930_trap __P((void));
    198 /* cons.c */
    199 int	cnrom __P((void));
    200 /* zs.c */
    201 void zsconsole __P((struct tty *, int, int, int (**)(struct tty *, int)));
    202 #ifdef KGDB
    203 void zs_kgdb_init __P((void));
    204 #endif
    205 /* fb.c */
    206 void	fb_unblank __P((void));
    207 /* cache.c */
    208 void cache_flush __P((caddr_t, u_int));
    209 /* obio.c */
    210 #if defined(SUN4)
    211 void *		bus_tmp __P((void *, int));
    212 void		bus_untmp __P((void));
    213 #endif
    214 /* kgdb_stub.c */
    215 #ifdef KGDB
    216 void kgdb_attach __P((int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *));
    217 void kgdb_connect __P((int));
    218 void kgdb_panic __P((void));
    219 #endif
    220 
    221 
    222 
    223 /*
    224  *
    225  * The SPARC has a Trap Base Register (TBR) which holds the upper 20 bits
    226  * of the trap vector table.  The next eight bits are supplied by the
    227  * hardware when the trap occurs, and the bottom four bits are always
    228  * zero (so that we can shove up to 16 bytes of executable code---exactly
    229  * four instructions---into each trap vector).
    230  *
    231  * The hardware allocates half the trap vectors to hardware and half to
    232  * software.
    233  *
    234  * Traps have priorities assigned (lower number => higher priority).
    235  */
    236 
    237 struct trapvec {
    238 	int	tv_instr[4];		/* the four instructions */
    239 };
    240 extern struct trapvec trapbase[256];	/* the 256 vectors */
    241 
    242 extern void wzero __P((void *, u_int));
    243 extern void wcopy __P((const void *, void *, u_int));
    244 
    245 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    246 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
    247