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cpu.h revision 1.28
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.28 1998/09/26 20:12:06 pk Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  *
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  *
     44  *	@(#)cpu.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
     45  */
     46 
     47 #ifndef _CPU_H_
     48 #define _CPU_H_
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
     52  */
     53 #define	CPU_MAXID	1	/* no valid machdep ids */
     54 
     55 #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
     56 	{ 0, 0 }, \
     57 }
     58 
     59 #ifdef _KERNEL
     60 /*
     61  * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
     62  */
     63 
     64 #include <machine/psl.h>
     65 #include <sparc/sparc/intreg.h>
     66 
     67 /*
     68  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
     69  * referenced in generic code
     70  */
     71 #define	cpu_swapin(p)	/* nothing */
     72 #define	cpu_swapout(p)	/* nothing */
     73 #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
     77  * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe.  The ipl is here
     78  * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
     79  * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
     80  */
     81 struct clockframe {
     82 	u_int	psr;		/* psr before interrupt, excluding PSR_ET */
     83 	u_int	pc;		/* pc at interrupt */
     84 	u_int	npc;		/* npc at interrupt */
     85 	u_int	ipl;		/* actual interrupt priority level */
     86 	u_int	fp;		/* %fp at interrupt */
     87 };
     88 typedef struct clockframe clockframe;
     89 
     90 extern int eintstack[];
     91 
     92 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->psr & PSR_PS) == 0)
     93 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->psr & PSR_PIL) == 0)
     94 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
     95 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	((framep)->fp < (u_int)eintstack)
     96 
     97 /*
     98  * Software interrupt request `register'.
     99  */
    100 extern union sir {
    101 	int	sir_any;
    102 	char	sir_which[4];
    103 } sir;
    104 
    105 #define SIR_NET		0
    106 #define SIR_CLOCK	1
    107 
    108 #if defined(SUN4M)
    109 extern void	raise __P((int, int));
    110 #if !(defined(SUN4) || defined(SUN4C))
    111 #define setsoftint()	raise(0,1)
    112 #else /* both defined */
    113 #define setsoftint()	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4M ? raise(0,1) : ienab_bis(IE_L1))
    114 #endif /* !4,!4c */
    115 #else	/* 4m not defined */
    116 #define setsoftint()	ienab_bis(IE_L1)
    117 #endif /* SUN4M */
    118 
    119 #define setsoftnet()	(sir.sir_which[SIR_NET] = 1, setsoftint())
    120 #define setsoftclock()	(sir.sir_which[SIR_CLOCK] = 1, setsoftint())
    121 
    122 extern int	want_ast;
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
    126  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
    127  */
    128 extern int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
    129 #define	need_resched()		(want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
    130 
    131 /*
    132  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
    133  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the sparc, request an ast to send us
    134  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    135  */
    136 #define	need_proftick(p)	((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
    137 
    138 /*
    139  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
    140  * process as soon as possible.
    141  */
    142 #define	signotify(p)		(want_ast = 1)
    143 
    144 /* Number of CPUs in the system */
    145 extern int ncpu;
    146 
    147 /*
    148  * Only one process may own the FPU state.
    149  *
    150  * XXX this must be per-cpu (eventually)
    151  */
    152 extern struct proc *fpproc;	/* FPU owner */
    153 extern int foundfpu;		/* true => we have an FPU */
    154 
    155 /*
    156  * Interrupt handler chains.  Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
    157  * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it'').  intr_establish() inserts a
    158  * handler into the list.  The handler is called with its (single)
    159  * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
    160  */
    161 extern struct intrhand {
    162 	int	(*ih_fun) __P((void *));
    163 	void	*ih_arg;
    164 	struct	intrhand *ih_next;
    165 } *intrhand[15];
    166 
    167 void	intr_establish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
    168 
    169 /*
    170  * intr_fasttrap() is a lot like intr_establish, but is used for ``fast''
    171  * interrupt vectors (vectors that are not shared and are handled in the
    172  * trap window).  Such functions must be written in assembly.
    173  */
    174 void	intr_fasttrap __P((int level, void (*vec)(void)));
    175 
    176 /* disksubr.c */
    177 struct dkbad;
    178 int isbad __P((struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int));
    179 /* machdep.c */
    180 int	ldcontrolb __P((caddr_t));
    181 void	dumpconf __P((void));
    182 caddr_t	reserve_dumppages __P((caddr_t));
    183 /* clock.c */
    184 struct timeval;
    185 void	lo_microtime __P((struct timeval *));
    186 int	statintr __P((void *));
    187 int	clockintr __P((void *));/* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
    188 int	statintr __P((void *));	/* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
    189 /* locore.s */
    190 struct fpstate;
    191 void	savefpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
    192 void	loadfpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
    193 int	probeget __P((caddr_t, int));
    194 void	write_all_windows __P((void));
    195 void	write_user_windows __P((void));
    196 void 	proc_trampoline __P((void));
    197 struct pcb;
    198 void	snapshot __P((struct pcb *));
    199 struct frame *getfp __P((void));
    200 int	xldcontrolb __P((caddr_t, struct pcb *));
    201 void	copywords __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
    202 void	qcopy __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
    203 void	qzero __P((void *, size_t));
    204 /* locore2.c */
    205 void	remrunqueue __P((struct proc *));
    206 /* trap.c */
    207 void	kill_user_windows __P((struct proc *));
    208 int	rwindow_save __P((struct proc *));
    209 void	child_return __P((struct proc *));
    210 /* amd7930intr.s */
    211 void	amd7930_trap __P((void));
    212 /* cons.c */
    213 int	cnrom __P((void));
    214 /* zs.c */
    215 void zsconsole __P((struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int)));
    216 #ifdef KGDB
    217 void zs_kgdb_init __P((void));
    218 #endif
    219 /* fb.c */
    220 void	fb_unblank __P((void));
    221 /* cache.c */
    222 void cache_flush __P((caddr_t, u_int));
    223 /* kgdb_stub.c */
    224 #ifdef KGDB
    225 void kgdb_attach __P((int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *));
    226 void kgdb_connect __P((int));
    227 void kgdb_panic __P((void));
    228 #endif
    229 /* vm_machdep.c */
    230 void cpu_set_kpc __P((struct proc *, void (*)(struct proc *)));
    231 /* emul.c */
    232 struct trapframe;
    233 int fixalign __P((struct proc *, struct trapframe *));
    234 int emulinstr __P((int, struct trapframe *));
    235 /* cpu.c */
    236 void mp_pause_cpus __P((void));
    237 void mp_resume_cpus __P((void));
    238 void mp_halt_cpus __P((void));
    239 
    240 /*
    241  *
    242  * The SPARC has a Trap Base Register (TBR) which holds the upper 20 bits
    243  * of the trap vector table.  The next eight bits are supplied by the
    244  * hardware when the trap occurs, and the bottom four bits are always
    245  * zero (so that we can shove up to 16 bytes of executable code---exactly
    246  * four instructions---into each trap vector).
    247  *
    248  * The hardware allocates half the trap vectors to hardware and half to
    249  * software.
    250  *
    251  * Traps have priorities assigned (lower number => higher priority).
    252  */
    253 
    254 struct trapvec {
    255 	int	tv_instr[4];		/* the four instructions */
    256 };
    257 extern struct trapvec *trapbase;	/* the 256 vectors */
    258 
    259 extern void wzero __P((void *, u_int));
    260 extern void wcopy __P((const void *, void *, u_int));
    261 
    262 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    263 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
    264