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cpu.h revision 1.33
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.33 1999/08/10 21:08:09 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  *
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  *
     44  *	@(#)cpu.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
     45  */
     46 
     47 #ifndef _CPU_H_
     48 #define _CPU_H_
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
     52  */
     53 #define	CPU_MAXID	1	/* no valid machdep ids */
     54 
     55 #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
     56 	{ 0, 0 }, \
     57 }
     58 
     59 #ifdef _KERNEL
     60 /*
     61  * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
     62  */
     63 
     64 #include <machine/psl.h>
     65 #include <sparc/sparc/intreg.h>
     66 
     67 /*
     68  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
     69  * referenced in generic code
     70  */
     71 #define	cpu_swapin(p)	/* nothing */
     72 #define	cpu_swapout(p)	/* nothing */
     73 #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
     74 #define	cpu_number()	0		/* XXX */
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
     78  * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe.  The ipl is here
     79  * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
     80  * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
     81  */
     82 struct clockframe {
     83 	u_int	psr;		/* psr before interrupt, excluding PSR_ET */
     84 	u_int	pc;		/* pc at interrupt */
     85 	u_int	npc;		/* npc at interrupt */
     86 	u_int	ipl;		/* actual interrupt priority level */
     87 	u_int	fp;		/* %fp at interrupt */
     88 };
     89 typedef struct clockframe clockframe;
     90 
     91 extern int eintstack[];
     92 
     93 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->psr & PSR_PS) == 0)
     94 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->psr & PSR_PIL) == 0)
     95 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
     96 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
     97 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)						\
     98 	((framep)->fp > (u_int)cpuinfo.eintstack - INT_STACK_SIZE &&	\
     99 	 (framep)->fp < (u_int)cpuinfo.eintstack)
    100 #else
    101 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	((framep)->fp < (u_int)eintstack)
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 /*
    105  * Software interrupt request `register'.
    106  */
    107 extern union sir {
    108 	int	sir_any;
    109 	char	sir_which[4];
    110 } sir;
    111 
    112 #define SIR_NET		0
    113 #define SIR_CLOCK	1
    114 #define SIR_SERIAL	2
    115 
    116 #if defined(SUN4M)
    117 extern void	raise __P((int, int));
    118 #if !(defined(SUN4) || defined(SUN4C))
    119 #define setsoftint()	raise(0,1)
    120 #else /* both defined */
    121 #define setsoftint()	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4M ? raise(0,1) : ienab_bis(IE_L1))
    122 #endif /* !4,!4c */
    123 #else	/* 4m not defined */
    124 #define setsoftint()	ienab_bis(IE_L1)
    125 #endif /* SUN4M */
    126 
    127 #define setsoftnet()	(sir.sir_which[SIR_NET] = 1, setsoftint())
    128 #define setsoftclock()	(sir.sir_which[SIR_CLOCK] = 1, setsoftint())
    129 #define setsoftserial()	(sir.sir_which[SIR_SERIAL] = 1, setsoftint())
    130 
    131 extern int	want_ast;
    132 
    133 /*
    134  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
    135  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
    136  */
    137 extern int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
    138 #define	need_resched()		(want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
    139 
    140 /*
    141  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
    142  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the sparc, request an ast to send us
    143  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    144  */
    145 #define	need_proftick(p)	((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
    146 
    147 /*
    148  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
    149  * process as soon as possible.
    150  */
    151 #define	signotify(p)		(want_ast = 1)
    152 
    153 /* Number of CPUs in the system */
    154 extern int ncpu;
    155 
    156 /*
    157  * Only one process may own the FPU state.
    158  *
    159  * XXX this must be per-cpu (eventually)
    160  */
    161 extern struct proc *fpproc;	/* FPU owner */
    162 extern int foundfpu;		/* true => we have an FPU */
    163 
    164 /*
    165  * Interrupt handler chains.  Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
    166  * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it'').  intr_establish() inserts a
    167  * handler into the list.  The handler is called with its (single)
    168  * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
    169  */
    170 extern struct intrhand {
    171 	int	(*ih_fun) __P((void *));
    172 	void	*ih_arg;
    173 	struct	intrhand *ih_next;
    174 } *intrhand[15];
    175 
    176 void	intr_establish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
    177 
    178 /*
    179  * intr_fasttrap() is a lot like intr_establish, but is used for ``fast''
    180  * interrupt vectors (vectors that are not shared and are handled in the
    181  * trap window).  Such functions must be written in assembly.
    182  */
    183 void	intr_fasttrap __P((int level, void (*vec)(void)));
    184 
    185 /* disksubr.c */
    186 struct dkbad;
    187 int isbad __P((struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int));
    188 /* machdep.c */
    189 int	ldcontrolb __P((caddr_t));
    190 void	dumpconf __P((void));
    191 caddr_t	reserve_dumppages __P((caddr_t));
    192 /* clock.c */
    193 struct timeval;
    194 void	lo_microtime __P((struct timeval *));
    195 int	statintr __P((void *));
    196 int	clockintr __P((void *));/* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
    197 int	statintr __P((void *));	/* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
    198 /* locore.s */
    199 struct fpstate;
    200 void	savefpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
    201 void	loadfpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
    202 int	probeget __P((caddr_t, int));
    203 void	write_all_windows __P((void));
    204 void	write_user_windows __P((void));
    205 void 	proc_trampoline __P((void));
    206 struct pcb;
    207 void	snapshot __P((struct pcb *));
    208 struct frame *getfp __P((void));
    209 int	xldcontrolb __P((caddr_t, struct pcb *));
    210 void	copywords __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
    211 void	qcopy __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
    212 void	qzero __P((void *, size_t));
    213 /* locore2.c */
    214 void	remrunqueue __P((struct proc *));
    215 /* trap.c */
    216 void	kill_user_windows __P((struct proc *));
    217 int	rwindow_save __P((struct proc *));
    218 void	child_return __P((void *));
    219 /* amd7930intr.s */
    220 void	amd7930_trap __P((void));
    221 /* cons.c */
    222 int	cnrom __P((void));
    223 /* zs.c */
    224 void zsconsole __P((struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int)));
    225 #ifdef KGDB
    226 void zs_kgdb_init __P((void));
    227 #endif
    228 /* fb.c */
    229 void	fb_unblank __P((void));
    230 /* cache.c */
    231 void cache_flush __P((caddr_t, u_int));
    232 /* kgdb_stub.c */
    233 #ifdef KGDB
    234 void kgdb_attach __P((int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *));
    235 void kgdb_connect __P((int));
    236 void kgdb_panic __P((void));
    237 #endif
    238 /* emul.c */
    239 struct trapframe;
    240 int fixalign __P((struct proc *, struct trapframe *));
    241 int emulinstr __P((int, struct trapframe *));
    242 /* cpu.c */
    243 void mp_pause_cpus __P((void));
    244 void mp_resume_cpus __P((void));
    245 void mp_halt_cpus __P((void));
    246 
    247 /*
    248  *
    249  * The SPARC has a Trap Base Register (TBR) which holds the upper 20 bits
    250  * of the trap vector table.  The next eight bits are supplied by the
    251  * hardware when the trap occurs, and the bottom four bits are always
    252  * zero (so that we can shove up to 16 bytes of executable code---exactly
    253  * four instructions---into each trap vector).
    254  *
    255  * The hardware allocates half the trap vectors to hardware and half to
    256  * software.
    257  *
    258  * Traps have priorities assigned (lower number => higher priority).
    259  */
    260 
    261 struct trapvec {
    262 	int	tv_instr[4];		/* the four instructions */
    263 };
    264 extern struct trapvec *trapbase;	/* the 256 vectors */
    265 
    266 extern void wzero __P((void *, u_int));
    267 extern void wcopy __P((const void *, void *, u_int));
    268 
    269 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    270 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
    271