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cpu.h revision 1.45.4.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.45.4.2 2001/11/20 16:20:50 pk Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  *
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  *
     44  *	@(#)cpu.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
     45  */
     46 
     47 #ifndef _CPU_H_
     48 #define _CPU_H_
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
     52  */
     53 #define	CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL	1	/* string: booted kernel name */
     54 #define	CPU_MAXID		2	/* number of valid machdep ids */
     55 
     56 #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES {			\
     57 	{ 0, 0 },				\
     58 	{ "booted_kernel", CTLTYPE_STRING },	\
     59 }
     60 
     61 #ifdef _KERNEL
     62 /*
     63  * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
     64  */
     65 
     66 #if !defined(_LKM)
     67 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     68 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     69 #endif
     70 
     71 #include <machine/psl.h>
     72 #include <machine/intr.h>
     73 #include <sparc/sparc/cpuvar.h>
     74 #include <sparc/sparc/intreg.h>
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
     78  * referenced in generic code
     79  */
     80 #define	curcpu()		(cpuinfo.ci_self)
     81 #define	curproc			(curcpu()->ci_curproc)
     82 #define	CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)	((ci)->master)
     83 
     84 #define	cpu_swapin(p)	/* nothing */
     85 #define	cpu_swapout(p)	/* nothing */
     86 #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
     87 #define	cpu_number()	(cpuinfo.ci_cpuid)
     88 
     89 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
     90 void	cpu_boot_secondary_processors __P((void));
     91 #endif
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
     95  * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe.  The ipl is here
     96  * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
     97  * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
     98  */
     99 struct clockframe {
    100 	u_int	psr;		/* psr before interrupt, excluding PSR_ET */
    101 	u_int	pc;		/* pc at interrupt */
    102 	u_int	npc;		/* npc at interrupt */
    103 	u_int	ipl;		/* actual interrupt priority level */
    104 	u_int	fp;		/* %fp at interrupt */
    105 };
    106 typedef struct clockframe clockframe;
    107 
    108 extern int eintstack[];
    109 
    110 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->psr & PSR_PS) == 0)
    111 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->psr & PSR_PIL) == 0)
    112 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
    113 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
    114 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)						\
    115 	((framep)->fp > (u_int)cpuinfo.eintstack - INT_STACK_SIZE &&	\
    116 	 (framep)->fp < (u_int)cpuinfo.eintstack)
    117 #else
    118 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	((framep)->fp < (u_int)eintstack)
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 #if defined(SUN4M)
    122 extern void	raise __P((int, int));
    123 #if !(defined(SUN4) || defined(SUN4C))
    124 #define setsoftint()	raise(0,1)
    125 #else /* both defined */
    126 #define setsoftint()	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4M ? raise(0,1) : ienab_bis(IE_L1))
    127 #endif /* !4,!4c */
    128 #else	/* 4m not defined */
    129 #define setsoftint()	ienab_bis(IE_L1)
    130 #endif /* SUN4M */
    131 
    132 void	softintr_init __P((void));
    133 void	*softnet_cookie;
    134 
    135 #define setsoftnet()	softintr_schedule(softnet_cookie);
    136 
    137 extern int	want_ast;
    138 
    139 /*
    140  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
    141  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
    142  */
    143 extern int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
    144 #define	need_resched(ci)		(want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
    145 
    146 /*
    147  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
    148  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the sparc, request an ast to send us
    149  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    150  */
    151 #define	need_proftick(p)	((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
    152 
    153 /*
    154  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
    155  * process as soon as possible.
    156  */
    157 #define	signotify(p)		(want_ast = 1)
    158 
    159 /* Number of CPUs in the system */
    160 extern int ncpu;
    161 
    162 /*
    163  * Only one process may own the FPU state.
    164  *
    165  * XXX this must be per-cpu (eventually)
    166  */
    167 extern struct lwp *fpproc;	/* FPU owner */
    168 extern int foundfpu;		/* true => we have an FPU */
    169 
    170 /*
    171  * Interrupt handler chains.  Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
    172  * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it'').  intr_establish() inserts a
    173  * handler into the list.  The handler is called with its (single)
    174  * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
    175  */
    176 extern struct intrhand {
    177 	int	(*ih_fun) __P((void *));
    178 	void	*ih_arg;
    179 	struct	intrhand *ih_next;
    180 } *intrhand[15];
    181 
    182 void	intr_establish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
    183 void	intr_disestablish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
    184 
    185 /*
    186  * intr_fasttrap() is a lot like intr_establish, but is used for ``fast''
    187  * interrupt vectors (vectors that are not shared and are handled in the
    188  * trap window).  Such functions must be written in assembly.
    189  */
    190 void	intr_fasttrap __P((int level, void (*vec)(void)));
    191 
    192 void	intr_lock_kernel __P((void));
    193 void	intr_unlock_kernel __P((void));
    194 
    195 /* disksubr.c */
    196 struct dkbad;
    197 int isbad __P((struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int));
    198 /* machdep.c */
    199 int	ldcontrolb __P((caddr_t));
    200 void	dumpconf __P((void));
    201 caddr_t	reserve_dumppages __P((caddr_t));
    202 /* clock.c */
    203 struct timeval;
    204 void	lo_microtime __P((struct timeval *));
    205 int	statintr __P((void *));
    206 int	clockintr __P((void *));/* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
    207 int	statintr __P((void *));	/* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
    208 /* locore.s */
    209 struct fpstate;
    210 void	savefpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
    211 void	loadfpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
    212 int	probeget __P((caddr_t, int));
    213 void	write_all_windows __P((void));
    214 void	write_user_windows __P((void));
    215 void 	proc_trampoline __P((void));
    216 void	switchexit __P((struct lwp *));
    217 void	switchlwpexit __P((struct lwp *));
    218 struct pcb;
    219 void	snapshot __P((struct pcb *));
    220 struct frame *getfp __P((void));
    221 int	xldcontrolb __P((caddr_t, struct pcb *));
    222 void	copywords __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
    223 void	qcopy __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
    224 void	qzero __P((void *, size_t));
    225 /* trap.c */
    226 void	kill_user_windows __P((struct lwp *));
    227 int	rwindow_save __P((struct lwp *));
    228 /* amd7930intr.s */
    229 void	amd7930_trap __P((void));
    230 /* cons.c */
    231 int	cnrom __P((void));
    232 /* zs.c */
    233 void zsconsole __P((struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int)));
    234 #ifdef KGDB
    235 void zs_kgdb_init __P((void));
    236 #endif
    237 /* fb.c */
    238 void	fb_unblank __P((void));
    239 /* cache.c */
    240 void cache_flush __P((caddr_t, u_int));
    241 /* kgdb_stub.c */
    242 #ifdef KGDB
    243 void kgdb_attach __P((int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *));
    244 void kgdb_connect __P((int));
    245 void kgdb_panic __P((void));
    246 #endif
    247 /* emul.c */
    248 struct trapframe;
    249 int fixalign __P((struct lwp *, struct trapframe *));
    250 int emulinstr __P((int, struct trapframe *));
    251 /* cpu.c */
    252 void mp_pause_cpus __P((void));
    253 void mp_resume_cpus __P((void));
    254 void mp_halt_cpus __P((void));
    255 
    256 /*
    257  *
    258  * The SPARC has a Trap Base Register (TBR) which holds the upper 20 bits
    259  * of the trap vector table.  The next eight bits are supplied by the
    260  * hardware when the trap occurs, and the bottom four bits are always
    261  * zero (so that we can shove up to 16 bytes of executable code---exactly
    262  * four instructions---into each trap vector).
    263  *
    264  * The hardware allocates half the trap vectors to hardware and half to
    265  * software.
    266  *
    267  * Traps have priorities assigned (lower number => higher priority).
    268  */
    269 
    270 struct trapvec {
    271 	int	tv_instr[4];		/* the four instructions */
    272 };
    273 extern struct trapvec *trapbase;	/* the 256 vectors */
    274 
    275 extern void wzero __P((void *, u_int));
    276 extern void wcopy __P((const void *, void *, u_int));
    277 
    278 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    279 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
    280