cpu.h revision 1.45.4.6 1 /* $NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.45.4.6 2002/06/24 22:07:29 nathanw Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9 * contributed to Berkeley.
10 *
11 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12 * must display the following acknowledgement:
13 * This product includes software developed by the University of
14 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15 *
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * are met:
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25 * must display the following acknowledgement:
26 * This product includes software developed by the University of
27 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30 * without specific prior written permission.
31 *
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42 * SUCH DAMAGE.
43 *
44 * @(#)cpu.h 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
45 */
46
47 #ifndef _CPU_H_
48 #define _CPU_H_
49
50 /*
51 * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
52 */
53 #define CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL 1 /* string: booted kernel name */
54 #define CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE 2 /* string: device booted from */
55 #define CPU_BOOT_ARGS 3 /* string: args booted with */
56 #define CPU_MAXID 4 /* number of valid machdep ids */
57
58 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
59 { 0, 0 }, \
60 { "booted_kernel", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
61 { "booted_device", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
62 { "boot_args", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
63 }
64
65 #ifdef _KERNEL
66 /*
67 * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
68 */
69
70 #if !defined(_LKM) && defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
71 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
72 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
73 #include "opt_sparc_arch.h"
74 #endif
75
76 #include <machine/psl.h>
77 #include <machine/intr.h>
78 #include <sparc/sparc/cpuvar.h>
79 #include <sparc/sparc/intreg.h>
80
81 /*
82 * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
83 * referenced in generic code
84 */
85 #define curcpu() (cpuinfo.ci_self)
86 #define curlwp (curcpu()->ci_curlwp)
87 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci) ((ci)->master)
88
89 #define cpu_swapin(p) /* nothing */
90 #define cpu_swapout(p) /* nothing */
91 #define cpu_wait(p) /* nothing */
92 #define cpu_number() (cpuinfo.ci_cpuid)
93 #define cpu_proc_fork(p1, p2) /* nothing */
94
95 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
96 void cpu_boot_secondary_processors __P((void));
97 #endif
98
99 /*
100 * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
101 * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe. The ipl is here
102 * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
103 * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
104 */
105 struct clockframe {
106 u_int psr; /* psr before interrupt, excluding PSR_ET */
107 u_int pc; /* pc at interrupt */
108 u_int npc; /* npc at interrupt */
109 u_int ipl; /* actual interrupt priority level */
110 u_int fp; /* %fp at interrupt */
111 };
112 typedef struct clockframe clockframe;
113
114 extern int eintstack[];
115
116 #define CLKF_USERMODE(framep) (((framep)->psr & PSR_PS) == 0)
117 #define CLKF_BASEPRI(framep) (((framep)->psr & PSR_PIL) == 0)
118 #define CLKF_PC(framep) ((framep)->pc)
119 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
120 #define CLKF_INTR(framep) \
121 ((framep)->fp > (u_int)cpuinfo.eintstack - INT_STACK_SIZE && \
122 (framep)->fp < (u_int)cpuinfo.eintstack)
123 #else
124 #define CLKF_INTR(framep) ((framep)->fp < (u_int)eintstack)
125 #endif
126
127 #if defined(SUN4M)
128 extern void raise __P((int, int));
129 #if !(defined(SUN4) || defined(SUN4C))
130 #define setsoftint() raise(0,1)
131 #else /* both defined */
132 #define setsoftint() (cputyp == CPU_SUN4M ? raise(0,1) : ienab_bis(IE_L1))
133 #endif /* !4,!4c */
134 #else /* 4m not defined */
135 #define setsoftint() ienab_bis(IE_L1)
136 #endif /* SUN4M */
137
138 void softintr_init __P((void));
139 void *softnet_cookie;
140
141 #define setsoftnet() softintr_schedule(softnet_cookie);
142
143 extern int want_ast;
144
145 /*
146 * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
147 * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
148 */
149 extern int want_resched; /* resched() was called */
150 #define need_resched(ci) (want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
151
152 /*
153 * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
154 * buffer pages are invalid. On the sparc, request an ast to send us
155 * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
156 */
157 #define need_proftick(p) ((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
158
159 /*
160 * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
161 * process as soon as possible.
162 */
163 #define signotify(p) (want_ast = 1)
164
165 /* Number of CPUs in the system */
166 extern int ncpu;
167
168 /*
169 * Only one process may own the FPU state.
170 *
171 * XXX this must be per-cpu (eventually)
172 */
173 extern struct lwp *fpproc; /* FPU owner */
174 extern int foundfpu; /* true => we have an FPU */
175
176 /*
177 * Interrupt handler chains. Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
178 * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it''). intr_establish() inserts a
179 * handler into the list. The handler is called with its (single)
180 * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
181 */
182 extern struct intrhand {
183 int (*ih_fun) __P((void *));
184 void *ih_arg;
185 struct intrhand *ih_next;
186 } *intrhand[15];
187
188 void intr_establish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
189 void intr_disestablish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
190
191 /*
192 * intr_fasttrap() is a lot like intr_establish, but is used for ``fast''
193 * interrupt vectors (vectors that are not shared and are handled in the
194 * trap window). Such functions must be written in assembly.
195 */
196 void intr_fasttrap __P((int level, void (*vec)(void)));
197
198 void intr_lock_kernel __P((void));
199 void intr_unlock_kernel __P((void));
200
201 /* disksubr.c */
202 struct dkbad;
203 int isbad __P((struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int));
204 /* machdep.c */
205 int ldcontrolb __P((caddr_t));
206 void dumpconf __P((void));
207 caddr_t reserve_dumppages __P((caddr_t));
208 /* clock.c */
209 struct timeval;
210 void lo_microtime __P((struct timeval *));
211 int clockintr __P((void *));/* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
212 int statintr __P((void *)); /* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
213 /* locore.s */
214 struct fpstate;
215 void savefpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
216 void loadfpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
217 int probeget __P((caddr_t, int));
218 void write_all_windows __P((void));
219 void write_user_windows __P((void));
220 void proc_trampoline __P((void));
221 void switchexit __P((struct lwp *));
222 void switchlwpexit __P((struct lwp *));
223 struct pcb;
224 void snapshot __P((struct pcb *));
225 struct frame *getfp __P((void));
226 int xldcontrolb __P((caddr_t, struct pcb *));
227 void copywords __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
228 void qcopy __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
229 void qzero __P((void *, size_t));
230 /* trap.c */
231 void kill_user_windows __P((struct lwp *));
232 int rwindow_save __P((struct lwp *));
233 /* amd7930intr.s */
234 void amd7930_trap __P((void));
235 /* cons.c */
236 int cnrom __P((void));
237 /* zs.c */
238 void zsconsole __P((struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int)));
239 #ifdef KGDB
240 void zs_kgdb_init __P((void));
241 #endif
242 /* fb.c */
243 void fb_unblank __P((void));
244 /* cache.c */
245 void cache_flush __P((caddr_t, u_int));
246 /* kgdb_stub.c */
247 #ifdef KGDB
248 void kgdb_attach __P((int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *));
249 void kgdb_connect __P((int));
250 void kgdb_panic __P((void));
251 #endif
252 /* emul.c */
253 struct trapframe;
254 int fixalign __P((struct lwp *, struct trapframe *));
255 int emulinstr __P((int, struct trapframe *));
256 /* cpu.c */
257 void mp_pause_cpus __P((void));
258 void mp_resume_cpus __P((void));
259 void mp_halt_cpus __P((void));
260 /* msiiep.c */
261 void msiiep_swap_endian __P((int));
262
263 /*
264 *
265 * The SPARC has a Trap Base Register (TBR) which holds the upper 20 bits
266 * of the trap vector table. The next eight bits are supplied by the
267 * hardware when the trap occurs, and the bottom four bits are always
268 * zero (so that we can shove up to 16 bytes of executable code---exactly
269 * four instructions---into each trap vector).
270 *
271 * The hardware allocates half the trap vectors to hardware and half to
272 * software.
273 *
274 * Traps have priorities assigned (lower number => higher priority).
275 */
276
277 struct trapvec {
278 int tv_instr[4]; /* the four instructions */
279 };
280 extern struct trapvec *trapbase; /* the 256 vectors */
281
282 extern void wzero __P((void *, u_int));
283 extern void wcopy __P((const void *, void *, u_int));
284
285 #endif /* _KERNEL */
286 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
287