cpu.h revision 1.45.4.7 1 /* $NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.45.4.7 2002/12/11 06:12:08 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9 * contributed to Berkeley.
10 *
11 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12 * must display the following acknowledgement:
13 * This product includes software developed by the University of
14 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15 *
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * are met:
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25 * must display the following acknowledgement:
26 * This product includes software developed by the University of
27 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30 * without specific prior written permission.
31 *
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42 * SUCH DAMAGE.
43 *
44 * @(#)cpu.h 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
45 */
46
47 #ifndef _CPU_H_
48 #define _CPU_H_
49
50 /*
51 * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
52 */
53 #define CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL 1 /* string: booted kernel name */
54 #define CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE 2 /* string: device booted from */
55 #define CPU_BOOT_ARGS 3 /* string: args booted with */
56 #define CPU_ARCH 4 /* integer: cpu architecture version */
57 #define CPU_MAXID 5 /* number of valid machdep ids */
58
59 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
60 { 0, 0 }, \
61 { "booted_kernel", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
62 { "booted_device", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
63 { "boot_args", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
64 { "cpu_arch", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
65 }
66
67 #ifdef _KERNEL
68 /*
69 * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
70 */
71
72 #if !defined(_LKM) && defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
73 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
74 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
75 #include "opt_sparc_arch.h"
76 #endif
77
78 #include <machine/intr.h>
79 #include <machine/psl.h>
80 #include <sparc/sparc/cpuvar.h>
81 #include <sparc/sparc/intreg.h>
82
83 /*
84 * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
85 * referenced in generic code
86 */
87 #define curcpu() (cpuinfo.ci_self)
88 #define curlwp (curcpu()->ci_curlwp)
89 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci) ((ci)->master)
90
91 #define cpu_swapin(p) /* nothing */
92 #define cpu_swapout(p) /* nothing */
93 #define cpu_wait(p) /* nothing */
94 #define cpu_number() (cpuinfo.ci_cpuid)
95 #define cpu_proc_fork(p1, p2) /* nothing */
96
97 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
98 void cpu_boot_secondary_processors __P((void));
99 #endif
100
101 /*
102 * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
103 * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe. The ipl is here
104 * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
105 * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
106 */
107 struct clockframe {
108 u_int psr; /* psr before interrupt, excluding PSR_ET */
109 u_int pc; /* pc at interrupt */
110 u_int npc; /* npc at interrupt */
111 u_int ipl; /* actual interrupt priority level */
112 u_int fp; /* %fp at interrupt */
113 };
114 typedef struct clockframe clockframe;
115
116 extern int eintstack[];
117
118 #define CLKF_USERMODE(framep) (((framep)->psr & PSR_PS) == 0)
119 #define CLKF_BASEPRI(framep) (((framep)->psr & PSR_PIL) == 0)
120 #define CLKF_PC(framep) ((framep)->pc)
121 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
122 #define CLKF_INTR(framep) \
123 ((framep)->fp > (u_int)cpuinfo.eintstack - INT_STACK_SIZE && \
124 (framep)->fp < (u_int)cpuinfo.eintstack)
125 #else
126 #define CLKF_INTR(framep) ((framep)->fp < (u_int)eintstack)
127 #endif
128
129 void softintr_init __P((void));
130 void *softnet_cookie;
131
132 #define setsoftnet() softintr_schedule(softnet_cookie);
133
134 extern int want_ast;
135
136 /*
137 * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
138 * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
139 */
140 extern int want_resched; /* resched() was called */
141 #define need_resched(ci) (want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
142
143 /*
144 * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
145 * buffer pages are invalid. On the sparc, request an ast to send us
146 * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
147 */
148 #define need_proftick(p) ((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
149
150 /*
151 * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
152 * process as soon as possible.
153 */
154 #define signotify(p) (want_ast = 1)
155
156 /* CPU architecture version */
157 extern int cpu_arch;
158
159 /* Number of CPUs in the system */
160 extern int ncpu;
161
162 /*
163 * Only one process may own the FPU state.
164 *
165 * XXX this must be per-cpu (eventually)
166 */
167 extern struct lwp *fpproc; /* FPU owner */
168 extern int foundfpu; /* true => we have an FPU */
169
170 /*
171 * Interrupt handler chains. Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
172 * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it''). intr_establish() inserts a
173 * handler into the list. The handler is called with its (single)
174 * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
175 */
176 extern struct intrhand {
177 int (*ih_fun)(void *);
178 void *ih_arg;
179 struct intrhand *ih_next;
180 int ih_classipl;
181 } *intrhand[15];
182
183 void intr_establish(int level, int classipl, struct intrhand *,
184 void (*fastvec)(void));
185 void intr_disestablish(int level, struct intrhand *);
186
187 void intr_lock_kernel(void);
188 void intr_unlock_kernel(void);
189
190 /* disksubr.c */
191 struct dkbad;
192 int isbad(struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int);
193 /* machdep.c */
194 int ldcontrolb(caddr_t);
195 void dumpconf(void);
196 caddr_t reserve_dumppages(caddr_t);
197 /* clock.c */
198 struct timeval;
199 void lo_microtime(struct timeval *);
200 /* locore.s */
201 struct fpstate;
202 void savefpstate(struct fpstate *);
203 void loadfpstate(struct fpstate *);
204 int probeget(caddr_t, int);
205 void write_all_windows(void);
206 void write_user_windows(void);
207 void proc_trampoline(void);
208 void switchexit(struct lwp *);
209 void switchlwpexit(struct lwp *);
210 struct pcb;
211 void snapshot(struct pcb *);
212 struct frame *getfp(void);
213 int xldcontrolb(caddr_t, struct pcb *);
214 void copywords(const void *, void *, size_t);
215 void qcopy(const void *, void *, size_t);
216 void qzero(void *, size_t);
217 /* trap.c */
218 void kill_user_windows(struct lwp *);
219 int rwindow_save(struct lwp *);
220 /* cons.c */
221 int cnrom(void);
222 /* zs.c */
223 void zsconsole(struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int));
224 #ifdef KGDB
225 void zs_kgdb_init(void);
226 #endif
227 /* fb.c */
228 void fb_unblank(void);
229 /* cache.c */
230 void cache_flush(caddr_t, u_int);
231 /* kgdb_stub.c */
232 #ifdef KGDB
233 void kgdb_attach(int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *);
234 void kgdb_connect(int);
235 void kgdb_panic(void);
236 #endif
237 /* emul.c */
238 struct trapframe;
239 int fixalign(struct lwp *, struct trapframe *);
240 int emulinstr(int, struct trapframe *);
241 /* cpu.c */
242 void mp_pause_cpus(void);
243 void mp_resume_cpus(void);
244 void mp_halt_cpus(void);
245 /* msiiep.c */
246 void msiiep_swap_endian(int);
247
248 /*
249 *
250 * The SPARC has a Trap Base Register (TBR) which holds the upper 20 bits
251 * of the trap vector table. The next eight bits are supplied by the
252 * hardware when the trap occurs, and the bottom four bits are always
253 * zero (so that we can shove up to 16 bytes of executable code---exactly
254 * four instructions---into each trap vector).
255 *
256 * The hardware allocates half the trap vectors to hardware and half to
257 * software.
258 *
259 * Traps have priorities assigned (lower number => higher priority).
260 */
261
262 struct trapvec {
263 int tv_instr[4]; /* the four instructions */
264 };
265 extern struct trapvec *trapbase; /* the 256 vectors */
266
267 extern void wzero __P((void *, u_int));
268 extern void wcopy __P((const void *, void *, u_int));
269
270 #endif /* _KERNEL */
271 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
272