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cpu.h revision 1.50
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.50 2002/11/26 14:36:11 pk Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  *
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  *
     44  *	@(#)cpu.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
     45  */
     46 
     47 #ifndef _CPU_H_
     48 #define _CPU_H_
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
     52  */
     53 #define	CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL	1	/* string: booted kernel name */
     54 #define	CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE	2	/* string: device booted from */
     55 #define	CPU_BOOT_ARGS		3	/* string: args booted with */
     56 #define	CPU_ARCH		4	/* integer: cpu architecture version */
     57 #define	CPU_MAXID		5	/* number of valid machdep ids */
     58 
     59 #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES {			\
     60 	{ 0, 0 },				\
     61 	{ "booted_kernel", CTLTYPE_STRING },	\
     62 	{ "booted_device", CTLTYPE_STRING },	\
     63 	{ "boot_args", CTLTYPE_STRING },	\
     64 	{ "cpu_arch", CTLTYPE_INT },		\
     65 }
     66 
     67 #ifdef _KERNEL
     68 /*
     69  * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
     70  */
     71 
     72 #if !defined(_LKM) && defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     73 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     74 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     75 #include "opt_sparc_arch.h"
     76 #endif
     77 
     78 #include <machine/psl.h>
     79 #include <machine/intr.h>
     80 #include <sparc/sparc/cpuvar.h>
     81 #include <sparc/sparc/intreg.h>
     82 
     83 /*
     84  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
     85  * referenced in generic code
     86  */
     87 #define	curcpu()		(cpuinfo.ci_self)
     88 #define	curproc			(curcpu()->ci_curproc)
     89 #define	CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)	((ci)->master)
     90 
     91 #define	cpu_swapin(p)	/* nothing */
     92 #define	cpu_swapout(p)	/* nothing */
     93 #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
     94 #define	cpu_number()	(cpuinfo.ci_cpuid)
     95 
     96 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
     97 void	cpu_boot_secondary_processors __P((void));
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 /*
    101  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
    102  * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe.  The ipl is here
    103  * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
    104  * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
    105  */
    106 struct clockframe {
    107 	u_int	psr;		/* psr before interrupt, excluding PSR_ET */
    108 	u_int	pc;		/* pc at interrupt */
    109 	u_int	npc;		/* npc at interrupt */
    110 	u_int	ipl;		/* actual interrupt priority level */
    111 	u_int	fp;		/* %fp at interrupt */
    112 };
    113 typedef struct clockframe clockframe;
    114 
    115 extern int eintstack[];
    116 
    117 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->psr & PSR_PS) == 0)
    118 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->psr & PSR_PIL) == 0)
    119 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
    120 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
    121 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)						\
    122 	((framep)->fp > (u_int)cpuinfo.eintstack - INT_STACK_SIZE &&	\
    123 	 (framep)->fp < (u_int)cpuinfo.eintstack)
    124 #else
    125 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	((framep)->fp < (u_int)eintstack)
    126 #endif
    127 
    128 #if defined(SUN4M)
    129 extern void	raise __P((int, int));
    130 #if !(defined(SUN4) || defined(SUN4C))
    131 #define setsoftint()	raise(0,1)
    132 #else /* both defined */
    133 #define setsoftint()	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4M ? raise(0,1) : ienab_bis(IE_L1))
    134 #endif /* !4,!4c */
    135 #else	/* 4m not defined */
    136 #define setsoftint()	ienab_bis(IE_L1)
    137 #endif /* SUN4M */
    138 
    139 void	softintr_init __P((void));
    140 void	*softnet_cookie;
    141 
    142 #define setsoftnet()	softintr_schedule(softnet_cookie);
    143 
    144 extern int	want_ast;
    145 
    146 /*
    147  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
    148  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
    149  */
    150 extern int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
    151 #define	need_resched(ci)		(want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
    152 
    153 /*
    154  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
    155  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the sparc, request an ast to send us
    156  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    157  */
    158 #define	need_proftick(p)	((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
    159 
    160 /*
    161  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
    162  * process as soon as possible.
    163  */
    164 #define	signotify(p)		(want_ast = 1)
    165 
    166 /* Number of CPUs in the system */
    167 extern int ncpu;
    168 
    169 /*
    170  * Only one process may own the FPU state.
    171  *
    172  * XXX this must be per-cpu (eventually)
    173  */
    174 extern struct proc *fpproc;	/* FPU owner */
    175 extern int foundfpu;		/* true => we have an FPU */
    176 
    177 /*
    178  * Interrupt handler chains.  Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
    179  * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it'').  intr_establish() inserts a
    180  * handler into the list.  The handler is called with its (single)
    181  * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
    182  */
    183 extern struct intrhand {
    184 	int	(*ih_fun) __P((void *));
    185 	void	*ih_arg;
    186 	struct	intrhand *ih_next;
    187 } *intrhand[15];
    188 
    189 void	intr_establish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
    190 void	intr_disestablish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * intr_fasttrap() is a lot like intr_establish, but is used for ``fast''
    194  * interrupt vectors (vectors that are not shared and are handled in the
    195  * trap window).  Such functions must be written in assembly.
    196  */
    197 void	intr_fasttrap __P((int level, void (*vec)(void)));
    198 
    199 void	intr_lock_kernel __P((void));
    200 void	intr_unlock_kernel __P((void));
    201 
    202 /* disksubr.c */
    203 struct dkbad;
    204 int isbad __P((struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int));
    205 /* machdep.c */
    206 int	ldcontrolb __P((caddr_t));
    207 void	dumpconf __P((void));
    208 caddr_t	reserve_dumppages __P((caddr_t));
    209 /* clock.c */
    210 struct timeval;
    211 void	lo_microtime __P((struct timeval *));
    212 int	clockintr __P((void *));/* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
    213 int	statintr __P((void *));	/* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
    214 /* locore.s */
    215 struct fpstate;
    216 void	savefpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
    217 void	loadfpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
    218 int	probeget __P((caddr_t, int));
    219 void	write_all_windows __P((void));
    220 void	write_user_windows __P((void));
    221 void 	proc_trampoline __P((void));
    222 void	switchexit __P((struct proc *));
    223 struct pcb;
    224 void	snapshot __P((struct pcb *));
    225 struct frame *getfp __P((void));
    226 int	xldcontrolb __P((caddr_t, struct pcb *));
    227 void	copywords __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
    228 void	qcopy __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
    229 void	qzero __P((void *, size_t));
    230 /* trap.c */
    231 void	kill_user_windows __P((struct proc *));
    232 int	rwindow_save __P((struct proc *));
    233 /* amd7930intr.s */
    234 void	amd7930_trap __P((void));
    235 /* cons.c */
    236 int	cnrom __P((void));
    237 /* zs.c */
    238 void zsconsole __P((struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int)));
    239 #ifdef KGDB
    240 void zs_kgdb_init __P((void));
    241 #endif
    242 /* fb.c */
    243 void	fb_unblank __P((void));
    244 /* cache.c */
    245 void cache_flush __P((caddr_t, u_int));
    246 /* kgdb_stub.c */
    247 #ifdef KGDB
    248 void kgdb_attach __P((int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *));
    249 void kgdb_connect __P((int));
    250 void kgdb_panic __P((void));
    251 #endif
    252 /* emul.c */
    253 struct trapframe;
    254 int fixalign __P((struct proc *, struct trapframe *));
    255 int emulinstr __P((int, struct trapframe *));
    256 /* cpu.c */
    257 void mp_pause_cpus __P((void));
    258 void mp_resume_cpus __P((void));
    259 void mp_halt_cpus __P((void));
    260 /* msiiep.c */
    261 void msiiep_swap_endian __P((int));
    262 
    263 /*
    264  *
    265  * The SPARC has a Trap Base Register (TBR) which holds the upper 20 bits
    266  * of the trap vector table.  The next eight bits are supplied by the
    267  * hardware when the trap occurs, and the bottom four bits are always
    268  * zero (so that we can shove up to 16 bytes of executable code---exactly
    269  * four instructions---into each trap vector).
    270  *
    271  * The hardware allocates half the trap vectors to hardware and half to
    272  * software.
    273  *
    274  * Traps have priorities assigned (lower number => higher priority).
    275  */
    276 
    277 struct trapvec {
    278 	int	tv_instr[4];		/* the four instructions */
    279 };
    280 extern struct trapvec *trapbase;	/* the 256 vectors */
    281 
    282 extern void wzero __P((void *, u_int));
    283 extern void wcopy __P((const void *, void *, u_int));
    284 
    285 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    286 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
    287