cpu.h revision 1.53 1 /* $NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.53 2002/12/09 16:13:58 pk Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9 * contributed to Berkeley.
10 *
11 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12 * must display the following acknowledgement:
13 * This product includes software developed by the University of
14 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15 *
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * are met:
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25 * must display the following acknowledgement:
26 * This product includes software developed by the University of
27 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30 * without specific prior written permission.
31 *
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42 * SUCH DAMAGE.
43 *
44 * @(#)cpu.h 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
45 */
46
47 #ifndef _CPU_H_
48 #define _CPU_H_
49
50 /*
51 * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
52 */
53 #define CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL 1 /* string: booted kernel name */
54 #define CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE 2 /* string: device booted from */
55 #define CPU_BOOT_ARGS 3 /* string: args booted with */
56 #define CPU_ARCH 4 /* integer: cpu architecture version */
57 #define CPU_MAXID 5 /* number of valid machdep ids */
58
59 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
60 { 0, 0 }, \
61 { "booted_kernel", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
62 { "booted_device", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
63 { "boot_args", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
64 { "cpu_arch", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
65 }
66
67 #ifdef _KERNEL
68 /*
69 * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
70 */
71
72 #if !defined(_LKM) && defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
73 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
74 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
75 #include "opt_sparc_arch.h"
76 #endif
77
78 #include <machine/intr.h>
79 #include <machine/psl.h>
80 #include <sparc/sparc/cpuvar.h>
81 #include <sparc/sparc/intreg.h>
82
83 /*
84 * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
85 * referenced in generic code
86 */
87 #define curcpu() (cpuinfo.ci_self)
88 #define curproc (curcpu()->ci_curproc)
89 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci) ((ci)->master)
90
91 #define cpu_swapin(p) /* nothing */
92 #define cpu_swapout(p) /* nothing */
93 #define cpu_wait(p) /* nothing */
94 #define cpu_number() (cpuinfo.ci_cpuid)
95
96 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
97 void cpu_boot_secondary_processors __P((void));
98 #endif
99
100 /*
101 * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
102 * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe. The ipl is here
103 * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
104 * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
105 */
106 struct clockframe {
107 u_int psr; /* psr before interrupt, excluding PSR_ET */
108 u_int pc; /* pc at interrupt */
109 u_int npc; /* npc at interrupt */
110 u_int ipl; /* actual interrupt priority level */
111 u_int fp; /* %fp at interrupt */
112 };
113 typedef struct clockframe clockframe;
114
115 extern int eintstack[];
116
117 #define CLKF_USERMODE(framep) (((framep)->psr & PSR_PS) == 0)
118 #define CLKF_BASEPRI(framep) (((framep)->psr & PSR_PIL) == 0)
119 #define CLKF_PC(framep) ((framep)->pc)
120 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
121 #define CLKF_INTR(framep) \
122 ((framep)->fp > (u_int)cpuinfo.eintstack - INT_STACK_SIZE && \
123 (framep)->fp < (u_int)cpuinfo.eintstack)
124 #else
125 #define CLKF_INTR(framep) ((framep)->fp < (u_int)eintstack)
126 #endif
127
128 void softintr_init __P((void));
129 void *softnet_cookie;
130
131 #define setsoftnet() softintr_schedule(softnet_cookie);
132
133 extern int want_ast;
134
135 /*
136 * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
137 * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
138 */
139 extern int want_resched; /* resched() was called */
140 #define need_resched(ci) (want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
141
142 /*
143 * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
144 * buffer pages are invalid. On the sparc, request an ast to send us
145 * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
146 */
147 #define need_proftick(p) ((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
148
149 /*
150 * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
151 * process as soon as possible.
152 */
153 #define signotify(p) (want_ast = 1)
154
155 /* CPU architecture version */
156 extern int cpu_arch;
157
158 /* Number of CPUs in the system */
159 extern int ncpu;
160
161 /*
162 * Only one process may own the FPU state.
163 *
164 * XXX this must be per-cpu (eventually)
165 */
166 extern struct proc *fpproc; /* FPU owner */
167 extern int foundfpu; /* true => we have an FPU */
168
169 /*
170 * Interrupt handler chains. Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
171 * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it''). intr_establish() inserts a
172 * handler into the list. The handler is called with its (single)
173 * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
174 */
175 extern struct intrhand {
176 int (*ih_fun) __P((void *));
177 void *ih_arg;
178 struct intrhand *ih_next;
179 int ih_classipl;
180 } *intrhand[15];
181
182 void intr_establish __P((int level, int classipl, struct intrhand *));
183 void intr_disestablish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
184
185 /*
186 * intr_fasttrap() is a lot like intr_establish, but is used for ``fast''
187 * interrupt vectors (vectors that are not shared and are handled in the
188 * trap window). Such functions must be written in assembly.
189 */
190 void intr_fasttrap __P((int level, void (*vec)(void)));
191
192 void intr_lock_kernel __P((void));
193 void intr_unlock_kernel __P((void));
194
195 /* disksubr.c */
196 struct dkbad;
197 int isbad __P((struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int));
198 /* machdep.c */
199 int ldcontrolb __P((caddr_t));
200 void dumpconf __P((void));
201 caddr_t reserve_dumppages __P((caddr_t));
202 /* clock.c */
203 struct timeval;
204 void lo_microtime __P((struct timeval *));
205 int clockintr __P((void *));/* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
206 int statintr __P((void *)); /* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
207 /* locore.s */
208 struct fpstate;
209 void savefpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
210 void loadfpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
211 int probeget __P((caddr_t, int));
212 void write_all_windows __P((void));
213 void write_user_windows __P((void));
214 void proc_trampoline __P((void));
215 void switchexit __P((struct proc *));
216 struct pcb;
217 void snapshot __P((struct pcb *));
218 struct frame *getfp __P((void));
219 int xldcontrolb __P((caddr_t, struct pcb *));
220 void copywords __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
221 void qcopy __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
222 void qzero __P((void *, size_t));
223 /* trap.c */
224 void kill_user_windows __P((struct proc *));
225 int rwindow_save __P((struct proc *));
226 /* amd7930intr.s */
227 void amd7930_trap __P((void));
228 /* cons.c */
229 int cnrom __P((void));
230 /* zs.c */
231 void zsconsole __P((struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int)));
232 #ifdef KGDB
233 void zs_kgdb_init __P((void));
234 #endif
235 /* fb.c */
236 void fb_unblank __P((void));
237 /* cache.c */
238 void cache_flush __P((caddr_t, u_int));
239 /* kgdb_stub.c */
240 #ifdef KGDB
241 void kgdb_attach __P((int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *));
242 void kgdb_connect __P((int));
243 void kgdb_panic __P((void));
244 #endif
245 /* emul.c */
246 struct trapframe;
247 int fixalign __P((struct proc *, struct trapframe *));
248 int emulinstr __P((int, struct trapframe *));
249 /* cpu.c */
250 void mp_pause_cpus __P((void));
251 void mp_resume_cpus __P((void));
252 void mp_halt_cpus __P((void));
253 /* msiiep.c */
254 void msiiep_swap_endian __P((int));
255
256 /*
257 *
258 * The SPARC has a Trap Base Register (TBR) which holds the upper 20 bits
259 * of the trap vector table. The next eight bits are supplied by the
260 * hardware when the trap occurs, and the bottom four bits are always
261 * zero (so that we can shove up to 16 bytes of executable code---exactly
262 * four instructions---into each trap vector).
263 *
264 * The hardware allocates half the trap vectors to hardware and half to
265 * software.
266 *
267 * Traps have priorities assigned (lower number => higher priority).
268 */
269
270 struct trapvec {
271 int tv_instr[4]; /* the four instructions */
272 };
273 extern struct trapvec *trapbase; /* the 256 vectors */
274
275 extern void wzero __P((void *, u_int));
276 extern void wcopy __P((const void *, void *, u_int));
277
278 #endif /* _KERNEL */
279 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
280