cpu.h revision 1.7 1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
6 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
7 * contributed to Berkeley.
8 *
9 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
10 * must display the following acknowledgement:
11 * This product includes software developed by the University of
12 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
13 *
14 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16 * are met:
17 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
23 * must display the following acknowledgement:
24 * This product includes software developed by the University of
25 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
26 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
27 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
28 * without specific prior written permission.
29 *
30 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
31 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
32 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
34 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
35 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
36 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
37 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
38 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
39 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
40 * SUCH DAMAGE.
41 *
42 * @(#)cpu.h 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
43 *
44 * from: Header: cpu.h,v 1.12 93/05/25 10:36:34 torek Exp (LBL)
45 * $Id: cpu.h,v 1.7 1994/05/19 08:23:17 deraadt Exp $
46 */
47
48 #ifndef _CPU_H_
49 #define _CPU_H_
50
51 /*
52 * CTL_MACHDEP definitinos.
53 */
54 #define CPU_MAXID 1 /* no valid machdep ids */
55
56 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
57 { 0, 0 }, \
58 }
59
60 #ifdef KERNEL
61 /*
62 * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
63 */
64
65 #include <machine/psl.h>
66 #include <sparc/sparc/intreg.h>
67
68 /*
69 * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
70 * referenced in generic code
71 */
72 #define COPY_SIGCODE /* copy sigcode above user stack in exec */
73
74 #define cpu_exec(p) /* nothing */
75 #define cpu_swapin(p) /* nothing */
76 #define cpu_wait(p) /* nothing */
77
78 /*
79 * See syscall() for an explanation of the following. Note that the
80 * locore bootstrap code follows the syscall stack protocol. The
81 * framep argument is unused.
82 */
83 #define cpu_set_init_frame(p, fp) \
84 (p)->p_md.md_tf = (struct trapframe *) \
85 ((caddr_t)(p)->p_addr + UPAGES * NBPG - sizeof(struct trapframe))
86
87 /*
88 * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
89 * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe. The ipl is here
90 * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
91 * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
92 */
93 struct clockframe {
94 u_int psr; /* psr before interrupt, excluding PSR_ET */
95 u_int pc; /* pc at interrupt */
96 u_int npc; /* npc at interrupt */
97 u_int ipl; /* actual interrupt priority level */
98 u_int fp; /* %fp at interrupt */
99 };
100 typedef struct clockframe clockframe;
101
102 extern int eintstack[];
103
104 #define CLKF_USERMODE(framep) (((framep)->psr & PSR_PS) == 0)
105 #define CLKF_BASEPRI(framep) (((framep)->psr & PSR_PIL) == 0)
106 #define CLKF_PC(framep) ((framep)->pc)
107 #define CLKF_INTR(framep) ((framep)->fp < (u_int)eintstack)
108
109 /*
110 * Software interrupt request `register'.
111 */
112 union sir {
113 int sir_any;
114 char sir_which[4];
115 } sir;
116
117 #define SIR_NET 0
118 #define SIR_CLOCK 1
119
120 #define setsoftint() ienab_bis(IE_L1)
121 #define setsoftnet() (sir.sir_which[SIR_NET] = 1, setsoftint())
122 #define setsoftclock() (sir.sir_which[SIR_CLOCK] = 1, setsoftint())
123
124 int want_ast;
125
126 /*
127 * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
128 * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
129 */
130 int want_resched; /* resched() was called */
131 #define need_resched() (want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
132
133 /*
134 * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
135 * buffer pages are invalid. On the sparc, request an ast to send us
136 * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
137 */
138 #define need_proftick(p) ((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
139
140 /*
141 * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
142 * process as soon as possible.
143 */
144 #define signotify(p) (want_ast = 1)
145
146 /*
147 * Only one process may own the FPU state.
148 *
149 * XXX this must be per-cpu (eventually)
150 */
151 struct proc *fpproc; /* FPU owner */
152 int foundfpu; /* true => we have an FPU */
153
154 /*
155 * Interrupt handler chains. Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
156 * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it''). intr_establish() inserts a
157 * handler into the list. The handler is called with its (single)
158 * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
159 */
160 struct intrhand {
161 int (*ih_fun) __P((void *));
162 void *ih_arg;
163 struct intrhand *ih_next;
164 } *intrhand[15];
165
166 void intr_establish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
167
168 /*
169 * intr_fasttrap() is a lot like intr_establish, but is used for ``fast''
170 * interrupt vectors (vectors that are not shared and are handled in the
171 * trap window). Such functions must be written in assembly.
172 */
173 void intr_fasttrap __P((int level, void (*vec)(void)));
174
175 /*
176 *
177 * The SPARC has a Trap Base Register (TBR) which holds the upper 20 bits
178 * of the trap vector table. The next eight bits are supplied by the
179 * hardware when the trap occurs, and the bottom four bits are always
180 * zero (so that we can shove up to 16 bytes of executable code---exactly
181 * four instructions---into each trap vector).
182 *
183 * The hardware allocates half the trap vectors to hardware and half to
184 * software.
185 *
186 * Traps have priorities assigned (lower number => higher priority).
187 */
188
189 struct trapvec {
190 int tv_instr[4]; /* the four instructions */
191 };
192 extern struct trapvec trapbase[256]; /* the 256 vectors */
193
194 #endif /* KERNEL */
195 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
196