param.h revision 1.28 1 /* $NetBSD: param.h,v 1.28 1997/02/24 23:21:57 fvdl Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9 * contributed to Berkeley.
10 *
11 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12 * must display the following acknowledgement:
13 * This product includes software developed by the University of
14 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15 *
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * are met:
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25 * must display the following acknowledgement:
26 * This product includes software developed by the University of
27 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30 * without specific prior written permission.
31 *
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42 * SUCH DAMAGE.
43 *
44 * @(#)param.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
45 */
46 /*
47 * Sun4M support by Aaron Brown, Harvard University.
48 * Changes Copyright (c) 1995 The President and Fellows of Harvard College.
49 * All rights reserved.
50 */
51 #define _MACHINE sparc
52 #define MACHINE "sparc"
53 #define _MACHINE_ARCH sparc
54 #define MACHINE_ARCH "sparc"
55 #define MID_MACHINE MID_SPARC
56
57 #ifdef _KERNEL /* XXX */
58 #ifndef _LOCORE /* XXX */
59 #include <machine/cpu.h> /* XXX */
60 #endif /* XXX */
61 #endif /* XXX */
62
63 /*
64 * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value for
65 * the machine's strictest data type. The result is u_int and must be
66 * cast to any desired pointer type.
67 *
68 * ALIGNED_POINTER is a boolean macro that checks whether an address
69 * is valid to fetch data elements of type t from on this architecture.
70 * This does not reflect the optimal alignment, just the possibility
71 * (within reasonable limits).
72 *
73 */
74 #define ALIGNBYTES 7
75 #define ALIGN(p) (((u_int)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) & ~ALIGNBYTES)
76 #define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t) ((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
77
78 #define SUN4_PGSHIFT 13 /* for a sun4 machine */
79 #define SUN4CM_PGSHIFT 12 /* for a sun4c or sun4m machine */
80
81 /*
82 * The following variables are always defined and initialized (in locore)
83 * so independently compiled modules (e.g. LKMs) can be used irrespective
84 * of the `options SUN4?' combination a particular kernel was configured with.
85 * See also the definitions of NBPG, PGOFSET and PGSHIFT below.
86 */
87 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LOCORE)
88 extern int nbpg, pgofset, pgshift;
89 #endif
90
91 #define KERNBASE 0xf8000000 /* start of kernel virtual space */
92 #define KERNTEXTOFF 0xf8004000 /* start of kernel text */
93
94 #define DEV_BSIZE 512
95 #define DEV_BSHIFT 9 /* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
96 #define BLKDEV_IOSIZE 2048
97 #define MAXPHYS (64 * 1024)
98
99 #define CLSIZE 1
100 #define CLSIZELOG2 0
101
102 /* NOTE: SSIZE must be multiple of CLSIZE */
103 #define SSIZE 1 /* initial stack size in pages */
104 #define USPACE 8192
105
106 /*
107 * Constants related to network buffer management.
108 * MCLBYTES must be no larger than CLBYTES (the software page size), and,
109 * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
110 * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
111 * of the hardware page size.
112 */
113 #define MSIZE 128 /* size of an mbuf */
114 #define MCLBYTES 2048 /* enough for whole Ethernet packet */
115 #define MCLSHIFT 11 /* log2(MCLBYTES) */
116 #define MCLOFSET (MCLBYTES - 1)
117
118 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
119 #ifdef GATEWAY
120 #define NMBCLUSTERS 512 /* map size, max cluster allocation */
121 #else
122 #define NMBCLUSTERS 256 /* map size, max cluster allocation */
123 #endif
124 #endif
125
126 /*
127 * Size of kernel malloc arena in CLBYTES-sized logical pages.
128 */
129 #ifndef NKMEMCLUSTERS
130 #define NKMEMCLUSTERS (6 * 1024 * 1024 / CLBYTES)
131 #endif
132
133 /* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */
134 #define ctod(x) ((x) << (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
135 #define dtoc(x) ((x) >> (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
136
137 /* pages to bytes */
138 #define ctob(x) ((x) << PGSHIFT)
139 #define btoc(x) (((x) + PGOFSET) >> PGSHIFT)
140
141 /* bytes to disk blocks */
142 #define btodb(x) ((x) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
143 #define dbtob(x) ((x) << DEV_BSHIFT)
144
145 /*
146 * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
147 * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize
148 * field from the disk label.
149 * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
150 */
151 #define bdbtofsb(bn) ((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE / DEV_BSIZE))
152
153 /*
154 * dvmamap manages a range of DVMA addresses intended to create double
155 * mappings of physical memory. In a way, `dvmamap' is a submap of the
156 * VM map `phys_map'. The difference is the use of the `resource map'
157 * routines to manage page allocation, allowing DVMA addresses to be
158 * allocated and freed from within interrupt routines.
159 *
160 * Note that `phys_map' can still be used to allocate memory-backed pages
161 * in DVMA space.
162 */
163 #ifdef _KERNEL
164 #ifndef _LOCORE
165 extern vm_offset_t dvma_base;
166 extern vm_offset_t dvma_end;
167 extern struct map *dvmamap;
168 /*
169 * The dvma resource map is defined in page units, which are numbered 1 to N.
170 * Use these macros to convert to/from virtual addresses.
171 */
172 #define rctov(n) (ctob(((n)-1))+dvma_base)
173 #define vtorc(v) ((btoc((v)-dvma_base))+1)
174
175 extern caddr_t kdvma_mapin __P((caddr_t, int, int));
176 extern caddr_t dvma_malloc __P((size_t, void *, int));
177 extern void dvma_free __P((caddr_t, size_t, void *));
178
179 extern void delay __P((unsigned int));
180 #define DELAY(n) delay(n)
181
182 extern int cputyp;
183 extern int cpumod;
184 extern int mmumod;
185
186 #endif /* _LOCORE */
187 #endif /* _KERNEL */
188
189 /*
190 * Values for the cputyp variable.
191 */
192 #define CPU_SUN4 0
193 #define CPU_SUN4C 1
194 #define CPU_SUN4M 2
195 /*
196 * Values for cpumod (cpu model) variable. XXX currently valid only for sun4
197 * or Sun4M
198 */
199 #define SUN4_100 0x22
200 #define SUN4_200 0x21
201 #define SUN4_300 0x23
202 #define SUN4_400 0x24
203 #define SUN4M_MS 0x04 /* MicroSPARC-II */
204 #define SUN4M_SS 0x40 /* Generic SuperSPARC */
205 #define SUN4M_HS 0x10 /* Generic ROSS sparc product (HyperSPARC) */
206 #define SUN4M_RT620 0x1f /* Ross HyperSPARC RT620 */
207 #define SUN4M_STP1020N 0x41 /* TI SuperSPARC STP1020N */
208 #define SUN4M_STP1020P 0x40 /* TI SuperSPARC STP1020P */
209 #define SUN4M_STP1020A 0x40 /* TI SuperSPARC STP1020A */
210
211 /* Values for mmumod (mmu model) variable. Valid only for Sun4M */
212 #define SUN4M_MMU_HS 0x1 /* ROSS HyperSparc */
213 #define SUN4M_MMU_SS 0x0 /* TI SuperSPARC */
214 #define SUN4M_MMU_MS1 0x4 /* MicroSPARC-I (??? XXX) */
215 #define SUN4M_MMU_MS 0x0 /* MicroSPARC-II (ugh, conflicts w/SS) */
216
217 /*
218 * Shorthand CPU-type macros. Enumerate all eight cases.
219 * Let compiler optimize away code conditional on constants.
220 *
221 * On a sun4 machine, the page size is 8192, while on a sun4c and sun4m
222 * it is 4096. Therefore, in the (SUN4 && (SUN4C || SUN4M)) cases below,
223 * NBPG, PGOFSET and PGSHIFT are defined as variables which are initialized
224 * early in locore.s after the machine type has been detected.
225 *
226 * Note that whenever the macros defined below evaluate to expressions
227 * involving variables, the kernel will perform slighly worse due to the
228 * extra memory references they'll generate.
229 */
230 #if defined(SUN4M) && defined(SUN4C) && defined(SUN4)
231 # define CPU_ISSUN4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4M)
232 # define CPU_ISSUN4C (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C)
233 # define CPU_ISSUN4 (cputyp == CPU_SUN4)
234 # define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (cputyp == CPU_SUN4 || cputyp == CPU_SUN4C)
235 # define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C || cputyp == CPU_SUN4M)
236 # define NBPG nbpg
237 # define PGOFSET pgofset
238 # define PGSHIFT pgshift
239 #elif defined(SUN4M) && defined(SUN4C) && !defined(SUN4)
240 # define CPU_ISSUN4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4M)
241 # define CPU_ISSUN4C (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C)
242 # define CPU_ISSUN4 (0)
243 # define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C)
244 # define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C || cputyp == CPU_SUN4M)
245 # define NBPG 4096
246 # define PGOFSET (NBPG-1)
247 # define PGSHIFT SUN4CM_PGSHIFT
248 #elif defined(SUN4M) && !defined(SUN4C) && defined(SUN4)
249 # define CPU_ISSUN4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4M)
250 # define CPU_ISSUN4C (0)
251 # define CPU_ISSUN4 (cputyp == CPU_SUN4)
252 # define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (cputyp == CPU_SUN4)
253 # define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4M)
254 # define NBPG nbpg
255 # define PGOFSET pgofset
256 # define PGSHIFT pgshift
257 #elif defined(SUN4M) && !defined(SUN4C) && !defined(SUN4)
258 # define CPU_ISSUN4M (1)
259 # define CPU_ISSUN4C (0)
260 # define CPU_ISSUN4 (0)
261 # define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (0)
262 # define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (1)
263 # define NBPG 4096
264 # define PGOFSET (NBPG-1)
265 # define PGSHIFT SUN4CM_PGSHIFT
266 #elif !defined(SUN4M) && defined(SUN4C) && defined(SUN4)
267 # define CPU_ISSUN4M (0)
268 # define CPU_ISSUN4C (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C)
269 # define CPU_ISSUN4 (cputyp == CPU_SUN4)
270 # define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (1)
271 # define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C)
272 # define NBPG nbpg
273 # define PGOFSET pgofset
274 # define PGSHIFT pgshift
275 #elif !defined(SUN4M) && defined(SUN4C) && !defined(SUN4)
276 # define CPU_ISSUN4M (0)
277 # define CPU_ISSUN4C (1)
278 # define CPU_ISSUN4 (0)
279 # define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (1)
280 # define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (1)
281 # define NBPG 4096
282 # define PGOFSET (NBPG-1)
283 # define PGSHIFT SUN4CM_PGSHIFT
284 #elif !defined(SUN4M) && !defined(SUN4C) && defined(SUN4)
285 # define CPU_ISSUN4M (0)
286 # define CPU_ISSUN4C (0)
287 # define CPU_ISSUN4 (1)
288 # define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (1)
289 # define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (0)
290 # define NBPG 8192
291 # define PGOFSET (NBPG-1)
292 # define PGSHIFT SUN4_PGSHIFT
293 #elif !defined(SUN4M) && !defined(SUN4C) && !defined(SUN4)
294 # define CPU_ISSUN4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4M)
295 # define CPU_ISSUN4C (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C)
296 # define CPU_ISSUN4 (cputyp == CPU_SUN4)
297 # define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (cputyp == CPU_SUN4 || cputyp == CPU_SUN4C)
298 # define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (cputyp == CPU_SUN4C || cputyp == CPU_SUN4M)
299 # define NBPG nbpg
300 # define PGOFSET pgofset
301 # define PGSHIFT pgshift
302 #endif
303