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pcb.h revision 1.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pcb.h,v 1.3 1994/11/20 20:53:20 deraadt Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  *
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  *
     44  *	@(#)pcb.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include <machine/reg.h>
     48 
     49 #ifdef notyet
     50 #define	PCB_MAXWIN	32	/* architectural limit */
     51 #else
     52 #define	PCB_MAXWIN	8	/* worried about u area sizes ... */
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 /*
     56  * SPARC Process Control Block.
     57  *
     58  * pcb_uw is positive if there are any user windows that are
     59  * are currently in the CPU windows rather than on the user
     60  * stack.  Whenever we are running in the kernel with traps
     61  * enabled, we decrement pcb_uw for each ``push'' of a CPU
     62  * register window into the stack, and we increment it for
     63  * each ``pull'' from the stack into the CPU.  (If traps are
     64  * disabled, or if we are in user mode, pcb_uw is junk.)
     65  *
     66  * To ease computing pcb_uw on traps from user mode, we keep track
     67  * of the log base 2 of the single bit that is set in %wim.
     68  *
     69  * If an overflow occurs while the associated user stack pages
     70  * are invalid (paged out), we have to store the registers
     71  * in a page that is locked in core while the process runs,
     72  * i.e., right here in the pcb.  We also need the stack pointer
     73  * for the last such window (but only the last, as the others
     74  * are in each window) and the count of windows saved.  We
     75  * cheat by having a whole window structure for that one %sp.
     76  * Thus, to save window pcb_rw[i] to memory, we write it at
     77  * pcb_rw[i + 1].rw_in[6].
     78  *
     79  * pcb_nsaved has three `kinds' of values.  If 0, it means no
     80  * registers are in the PCB (though if pcb_uw is positive,
     81  * there may be the next time you look).  If positive, it means
     82  * there are no user registers in the CPU, but there are some
     83  * saved in pcb_rw[].  As a special case, traps that needed
     84  * assistance to pull user registers from the stack also store
     85  * the registers in pcb_rw[], and set pcb_nsaved to -1.  This
     86  * special state is normally short-term: it can only last until the
     87  * trap returns, and it can never persist across entry to user code.
     88  */
     89 struct pcb {
     90 	int	pcb_sp;		/* sp (%o6) when switch() was called */
     91 	int	pcb_pc;		/* pc (%o7) when switch() was called */
     92 	int	pcb_psr;	/* %psr when switch() was called */
     93 
     94 	caddr_t	pcb_onfault;	/* for copyin/out */
     95 
     96 	int	pcb_uw;		/* user windows inside CPU */
     97 	int	pcb_wim;	/* log2(%wim) */
     98 	int	pcb_nsaved;	/* number of windows saved in pcb */
     99 
    100 #ifdef notdef
    101 	int	pcb_winof;	/* number of window overflow traps */
    102 	int	pcb_winuf;	/* number of window underflow traps */
    103 #endif
    104 	int	pcb_pad;	/* pad to doubleword boundary */
    105 
    106 	/* the following MUST be aligned on a doubleword boundary */
    107 	struct	rwindow pcb_rw[PCB_MAXWIN];	/* saved windows */
    108 };
    109 
    110 /*
    111  * The pcb is augmented with machine-dependent additional data for
    112  * core dumps.  Note that the trapframe here is a copy of the one
    113  * from the top of the kernel stack (included here so that the kernel
    114  * stack itself need not be dumped).
    115  */
    116 struct md_coredump {
    117 	struct	trapframe md_tf;
    118 	struct	fpstate md_fpstate;
    119 };
    120 
    121 #ifdef KERNEL
    122 extern struct pcb *cpcb;
    123 #endif /* KERNEL */
    124