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psl.h revision 1.13
      1  1.13        pk /*	$NetBSD: psl.h,v 1.13 1997/11/19 23:05:49 pk Exp $ */
      2   1.4   deraadt 
      3   1.1   deraadt /*
      4   1.1   deraadt  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5   1.1   deraadt  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6   1.1   deraadt  *
      7   1.1   deraadt  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8   1.1   deraadt  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9   1.1   deraadt  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10   1.1   deraadt  *
     11   1.1   deraadt  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12   1.1   deraadt  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13   1.1   deraadt  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14   1.1   deraadt  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15   1.1   deraadt  *
     16   1.1   deraadt  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17   1.1   deraadt  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18   1.1   deraadt  * are met:
     19   1.1   deraadt  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20   1.1   deraadt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21   1.1   deraadt  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22   1.1   deraadt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23   1.1   deraadt  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24   1.1   deraadt  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25   1.1   deraadt  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26   1.1   deraadt  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27   1.1   deraadt  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28   1.1   deraadt  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29   1.1   deraadt  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30   1.1   deraadt  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31   1.1   deraadt  *
     32   1.1   deraadt  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33   1.1   deraadt  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34   1.1   deraadt  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35   1.1   deraadt  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36   1.1   deraadt  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37   1.1   deraadt  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38   1.1   deraadt  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39   1.1   deraadt  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40   1.1   deraadt  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41   1.1   deraadt  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42   1.1   deraadt  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43   1.1   deraadt  *
     44   1.1   deraadt  *	@(#)psl.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
     45   1.1   deraadt  */
     46   1.1   deraadt 
     47   1.1   deraadt #ifndef PSR_IMPL
     48   1.1   deraadt 
     49   1.1   deraadt /*
     50   1.1   deraadt  * SPARC Process Status Register (in psl.h for hysterical raisins).
     51   1.1   deraadt  *
     52   1.1   deraadt  * The picture in the Sun manuals looks like this:
     53   1.1   deraadt  *	                                     1 1
     54   1.1   deraadt  *	 31   28 27   24 23   20 19       14 3 2 11    8 7 6 5 4       0
     55   1.1   deraadt  *	+-------+-------+-------+-----------+-+-+-------+-+-+-+---------+
     56   1.1   deraadt  *	|  impl |  ver  |  icc  |  reserved |E|E|  pil  |S|P|E|   CWP   |
     57   1.1   deraadt  *	|       |       |n z v c|           |C|F|       | |S|T|         |
     58   1.1   deraadt  *	+-------+-------+-------+-----------+-+-+-------+-+-+-+---------+
     59   1.1   deraadt  */
     60   1.1   deraadt 
     61   1.1   deraadt #define	PSR_IMPL	0xf0000000	/* implementation */
     62   1.1   deraadt #define	PSR_VER		0x0f000000	/* version */
     63   1.1   deraadt #define	PSR_ICC		0x00f00000	/* integer condition codes */
     64   1.1   deraadt #define	PSR_N		0x00800000	/* negative */
     65   1.1   deraadt #define	PSR_Z		0x00400000	/* zero */
     66   1.1   deraadt #define	PSR_O		0x00200000	/* overflow */
     67   1.1   deraadt #define	PSR_C		0x00100000	/* carry */
     68   1.1   deraadt #define	PSR_EC		0x00002000	/* coprocessor enable */
     69   1.1   deraadt #define	PSR_EF		0x00001000	/* FP enable */
     70   1.1   deraadt #define	PSR_PIL		0x00000f00	/* interrupt level */
     71   1.1   deraadt #define	PSR_S		0x00000080	/* supervisor (kernel) mode */
     72   1.1   deraadt #define	PSR_PS		0x00000040	/* previous supervisor mode (traps) */
     73   1.1   deraadt #define	PSR_ET		0x00000020	/* trap enable */
     74   1.1   deraadt #define	PSR_CWP		0x0000001f	/* current window pointer */
     75   1.1   deraadt 
     76   1.1   deraadt #define	PSR_BITS "\20\16EC\15EF\10S\7PS\6ET"
     77   1.1   deraadt 
     78   1.1   deraadt #define	PIL_CLOCK	10
     79   1.1   deraadt 
     80   1.8   mycroft #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LOCORE)
     81  1.10  christos 
     82  1.10  christos static __inline int getpsr __P((void));
     83  1.10  christos static __inline void setpsr __P((int));
     84  1.10  christos static __inline int spl0 __P((void));
     85  1.10  christos static __inline int splhigh __P((void));
     86  1.10  christos static __inline void splx __P((int));
     87  1.12        pk static __inline int getmid __P((void));
     88  1.10  christos 
     89   1.1   deraadt /*
     90   1.1   deraadt  * GCC pseudo-functions for manipulating PSR (primarily PIL field).
     91   1.1   deraadt  */
     92  1.10  christos static __inline int getpsr()
     93  1.10  christos {
     94   1.1   deraadt 	int psr;
     95   1.1   deraadt 
     96   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr));
     97   1.1   deraadt 	return (psr);
     98  1.12        pk }
     99  1.12        pk 
    100  1.12        pk static __inline int getmid()
    101  1.12        pk {
    102  1.12        pk 	int mid;
    103  1.12        pk 
    104  1.12        pk 	__asm __volatile("rd %%tbr,%0" : "=r" (mid));
    105  1.12        pk 	return ((mid >> 20) & 0x3);
    106   1.1   deraadt }
    107   1.1   deraadt 
    108  1.10  christos static __inline void setpsr(newpsr)
    109  1.10  christos 	int newpsr;
    110  1.10  christos {
    111   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,0,%%psr" : : "r" (newpsr));
    112   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("nop");
    113   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("nop");
    114   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("nop");
    115   1.1   deraadt }
    116   1.1   deraadt 
    117  1.10  christos static __inline int spl0()
    118  1.10  christos {
    119   1.1   deraadt 	int psr, oldipl;
    120   1.1   deraadt 
    121   1.1   deraadt 	/*
    122   1.1   deraadt 	 * wrpsr xors two values: we choose old psr and old ipl here,
    123   1.1   deraadt 	 * which gives us the same value as the old psr but with all
    124   1.1   deraadt 	 * the old PIL bits turned off.
    125   1.1   deraadt 	 */
    126   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr));
    127   1.1   deraadt 	oldipl = psr & PSR_PIL;
    128   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,%1,%%psr" : : "r" (psr), "r" (oldipl));
    129   1.1   deraadt 
    130   1.1   deraadt 	/*
    131   1.1   deraadt 	 * Three instructions must execute before we can depend
    132   1.1   deraadt 	 * on the bits to be changed.
    133   1.1   deraadt 	 */
    134   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("nop; nop; nop");
    135   1.1   deraadt 	return (oldipl);
    136   1.1   deraadt }
    137   1.1   deraadt 
    138   1.1   deraadt /*
    139   1.1   deraadt  * PIL 1 through 14 can use this macro.
    140   1.1   deraadt  * (spl0 and splhigh are special since they put all 0s or all 1s
    141   1.1   deraadt  * into the ipl field.)
    142   1.1   deraadt  */
    143   1.1   deraadt #define	SPL(name, newipl) \
    144  1.10  christos static __inline int name __P((void)); \
    145  1.10  christos static __inline int name() \
    146  1.10  christos { \
    147   1.1   deraadt 	int psr, oldipl; \
    148   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr)); \
    149   1.1   deraadt 	oldipl = psr & PSR_PIL; \
    150   1.1   deraadt 	psr &= ~oldipl; \
    151   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,%1,%%psr" : : \
    152   1.1   deraadt 	    "r" (psr), "n" ((newipl) << 8)); \
    153   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("nop; nop; nop"); \
    154   1.1   deraadt 	return (oldipl); \
    155   1.1   deraadt }
    156  1.11        pk /* A non-priority-decreasing version of SPL */
    157  1.13        pk #define	_SPLRAISE(name, newipl) \
    158  1.11        pk static __inline int name __P((void)); \
    159  1.11        pk static __inline int name() \
    160  1.11        pk { \
    161  1.11        pk 	int psr, oldipl; \
    162  1.11        pk 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr)); \
    163  1.11        pk 	oldipl = psr & PSR_PIL; \
    164  1.11        pk 	if ((newipl << 8) <= oldipl) \
    165  1.11        pk 		return oldipl; \
    166  1.11        pk 	psr &= ~oldipl; \
    167  1.11        pk 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,%1,%%psr" : : \
    168  1.11        pk 	    "r" (psr), "n" ((newipl) << 8)); \
    169  1.11        pk 	__asm __volatile("nop; nop; nop"); \
    170  1.11        pk 	return (oldipl); \
    171  1.11        pk }
    172   1.1   deraadt 
    173   1.1   deraadt SPL(splsoftint, 1)
    174   1.7   mycroft #define	splsoftclock	splsoftint
    175   1.7   mycroft #define	splsoftnet	splsoftint
    176   1.7   mycroft 
    177   1.9        pk /* audio software interrupts are at software level 4 */
    178   1.9        pk #define	PIL_AUSOFT	4
    179   1.9        pk SPL(splausoft, PIL_AUSOFT)
    180   1.9        pk 
    181   1.9        pk /* floppy software interrupts are at software level 4 too */
    182   1.9        pk #define PIL_FDSOFT	4
    183   1.9        pk SPL(splfdsoft, PIL_FDSOFT)
    184   1.9        pk 
    185   1.9        pk /* Block devices */
    186   1.9        pk SPL(splbio, 5)
    187   1.9        pk 
    188   1.7   mycroft /* network hardware interrupts are at level 6 */
    189   1.7   mycroft #define	PIL_NET	6
    190   1.7   mycroft SPL(splnet, PIL_NET)
    191   1.1   deraadt 
    192   1.1   deraadt /* tty input runs at software level 6 */
    193   1.1   deraadt #define	PIL_TTY	6
    194   1.1   deraadt SPL(spltty, PIL_TTY)
    195   1.3   deraadt 
    196   1.9        pk /*
    197   1.9        pk  * Memory allocation (must be as high as highest network, tty, or disk device)
    198   1.9        pk  */
    199   1.3   deraadt SPL(splimp, 7)
    200  1.13        pk SPL(splpmap, 7)
    201   1.1   deraadt 
    202   1.1   deraadt SPL(splclock, PIL_CLOCK)
    203   1.5        pk 
    204   1.5        pk /* fd hardware interrupts are at level 11 */
    205   1.5        pk SPL(splfd, 11)
    206   1.1   deraadt 
    207   1.1   deraadt /* zs hardware interrupts are at level 12 */
    208   1.1   deraadt SPL(splzs, 12)
    209   1.1   deraadt 
    210   1.1   deraadt /* audio hardware interrupts are at level 13 */
    211   1.1   deraadt SPL(splaudio, 13)
    212   1.1   deraadt 
    213   1.1   deraadt /* second sparc timer interrupts at level 14 */
    214   1.1   deraadt SPL(splstatclock, 14)
    215   1.1   deraadt 
    216  1.10  christos static __inline int splhigh()
    217  1.10  christos {
    218   1.1   deraadt 	int psr, oldipl;
    219   1.1   deraadt 
    220   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr));
    221   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,0,%%psr" : : "r" (psr | PSR_PIL));
    222   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("and %1,%2,%0; nop; nop" : "=r" (oldipl) : \
    223   1.1   deraadt 	    "r" (psr), "n" (PSR_PIL));
    224   1.1   deraadt 	return (oldipl);
    225   1.1   deraadt }
    226   1.1   deraadt 
    227   1.1   deraadt /* splx does not have a return value */
    228  1.10  christos static __inline void splx(newipl)
    229  1.10  christos 	int newipl;
    230  1.10  christos {
    231   1.1   deraadt 	int psr;
    232   1.1   deraadt 
    233   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr));
    234   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,%1,%%psr" : : \
    235   1.1   deraadt 	    "r" (psr & ~PSR_PIL), "rn" (newipl));
    236   1.1   deraadt 	__asm __volatile("nop; nop; nop");
    237   1.1   deraadt }
    238   1.8   mycroft #endif /* KERNEL && !_LOCORE */
    239   1.1   deraadt 
    240   1.1   deraadt #endif /* PSR_IMPL */
    241