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psl.h revision 1.10
      1 /*	$NetBSD: psl.h,v 1.10 1996/02/09 23:14:23 christos Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  *
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  *
     44  *	@(#)psl.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
     45  */
     46 
     47 #ifndef PSR_IMPL
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * SPARC Process Status Register (in psl.h for hysterical raisins).
     51  *
     52  * The picture in the Sun manuals looks like this:
     53  *	                                     1 1
     54  *	 31   28 27   24 23   20 19       14 3 2 11    8 7 6 5 4       0
     55  *	+-------+-------+-------+-----------+-+-+-------+-+-+-+---------+
     56  *	|  impl |  ver  |  icc  |  reserved |E|E|  pil  |S|P|E|   CWP   |
     57  *	|       |       |n z v c|           |C|F|       | |S|T|         |
     58  *	+-------+-------+-------+-----------+-+-+-------+-+-+-+---------+
     59  */
     60 
     61 #define	PSR_IMPL	0xf0000000	/* implementation */
     62 #define	PSR_VER		0x0f000000	/* version */
     63 #define	PSR_ICC		0x00f00000	/* integer condition codes */
     64 #define	PSR_N		0x00800000	/* negative */
     65 #define	PSR_Z		0x00400000	/* zero */
     66 #define	PSR_O		0x00200000	/* overflow */
     67 #define	PSR_C		0x00100000	/* carry */
     68 #define	PSR_EC		0x00002000	/* coprocessor enable */
     69 #define	PSR_EF		0x00001000	/* FP enable */
     70 #define	PSR_PIL		0x00000f00	/* interrupt level */
     71 #define	PSR_S		0x00000080	/* supervisor (kernel) mode */
     72 #define	PSR_PS		0x00000040	/* previous supervisor mode (traps) */
     73 #define	PSR_ET		0x00000020	/* trap enable */
     74 #define	PSR_CWP		0x0000001f	/* current window pointer */
     75 
     76 #define	PSR_BITS "\20\16EC\15EF\10S\7PS\6ET"
     77 
     78 #define	PIL_CLOCK	10
     79 
     80 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LOCORE)
     81 
     82 static __inline int getpsr __P((void));
     83 static __inline void setpsr __P((int));
     84 static __inline int spl0 __P((void));
     85 static __inline int splhigh __P((void));
     86 static __inline void splx __P((int));
     87 
     88 /*
     89  * GCC pseudo-functions for manipulating PSR (primarily PIL field).
     90  */
     91 static __inline int getpsr()
     92 {
     93 	int psr;
     94 
     95 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr));
     96 	return (psr);
     97 }
     98 
     99 static __inline void setpsr(newpsr)
    100 	int newpsr;
    101 {
    102 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,0,%%psr" : : "r" (newpsr));
    103 	__asm __volatile("nop");
    104 	__asm __volatile("nop");
    105 	__asm __volatile("nop");
    106 }
    107 
    108 static __inline int spl0()
    109 {
    110 	int psr, oldipl;
    111 
    112 	/*
    113 	 * wrpsr xors two values: we choose old psr and old ipl here,
    114 	 * which gives us the same value as the old psr but with all
    115 	 * the old PIL bits turned off.
    116 	 */
    117 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr));
    118 	oldipl = psr & PSR_PIL;
    119 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,%1,%%psr" : : "r" (psr), "r" (oldipl));
    120 
    121 	/*
    122 	 * Three instructions must execute before we can depend
    123 	 * on the bits to be changed.
    124 	 */
    125 	__asm __volatile("nop; nop; nop");
    126 	return (oldipl);
    127 }
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * PIL 1 through 14 can use this macro.
    131  * (spl0 and splhigh are special since they put all 0s or all 1s
    132  * into the ipl field.)
    133  */
    134 #define	SPL(name, newipl) \
    135 static __inline int name __P((void)); \
    136 static __inline int name() \
    137 { \
    138 	int psr, oldipl; \
    139 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr)); \
    140 	oldipl = psr & PSR_PIL; \
    141 	psr &= ~oldipl; \
    142 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,%1,%%psr" : : \
    143 	    "r" (psr), "n" ((newipl) << 8)); \
    144 	__asm __volatile("nop; nop; nop"); \
    145 	return (oldipl); \
    146 }
    147 
    148 SPL(splsoftint, 1)
    149 #define	splsoftclock	splsoftint
    150 #define	splsoftnet	splsoftint
    151 
    152 /* audio software interrupts are at software level 4 */
    153 #define	PIL_AUSOFT	4
    154 SPL(splausoft, PIL_AUSOFT)
    155 
    156 /* floppy software interrupts are at software level 4 too */
    157 #define PIL_FDSOFT	4
    158 SPL(splfdsoft, PIL_FDSOFT)
    159 
    160 /* Block devices */
    161 SPL(splbio, 5)
    162 
    163 /* network hardware interrupts are at level 6 */
    164 #define	PIL_NET	6
    165 SPL(splnet, PIL_NET)
    166 
    167 /* tty input runs at software level 6 */
    168 #define	PIL_TTY	6
    169 SPL(spltty, PIL_TTY)
    170 
    171 /*
    172  * Memory allocation (must be as high as highest network, tty, or disk device)
    173  */
    174 SPL(splimp, 7)
    175 
    176 SPL(splclock, PIL_CLOCK)
    177 
    178 /* fd hardware interrupts are at level 11 */
    179 SPL(splfd, 11)
    180 
    181 /* zs hardware interrupts are at level 12 */
    182 SPL(splzs, 12)
    183 
    184 /* audio hardware interrupts are at level 13 */
    185 SPL(splaudio, 13)
    186 
    187 /* second sparc timer interrupts at level 14 */
    188 SPL(splstatclock, 14)
    189 
    190 static __inline int splhigh()
    191 {
    192 	int psr, oldipl;
    193 
    194 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr));
    195 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,0,%%psr" : : "r" (psr | PSR_PIL));
    196 	__asm __volatile("and %1,%2,%0; nop; nop" : "=r" (oldipl) : \
    197 	    "r" (psr), "n" (PSR_PIL));
    198 	return (oldipl);
    199 }
    200 
    201 /* splx does not have a return value */
    202 static __inline void splx(newipl)
    203 	int newipl;
    204 {
    205 	int psr;
    206 
    207 	__asm __volatile("rd %%psr,%0" : "=r" (psr));
    208 	__asm __volatile("wr %0,%1,%%psr" : : \
    209 	    "r" (psr & ~PSR_PIL), "rn" (newipl));
    210 	__asm __volatile("nop; nop; nop");
    211 }
    212 #endif /* KERNEL && !_LOCORE */
    213 
    214 #endif /* PSR_IMPL */
    215