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boot.c revision 1.14
      1 /*	$NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.14 2003/02/25 08:09:30 pk Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  * 	@(#)boot.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     40 #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
     41 #include <sys/exec.h>
     42 
     43 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     44 #include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
     45 
     46 #include <machine/promlib.h>
     47 #include <sparc/stand/common/promdev.h>
     48 
     49 #include "bootinfo.h"
     50 
     51 extern void	prom_patch __P((void));	/* prompatch.c */
     52 
     53 static int	bootoptions __P((char *));
     54 
     55 int	boothowto;
     56 int	debug;
     57 int	netif_debug;
     58 
     59 char	fbuf[80], dbuf[128];
     60 u_long	maxkernsize;
     61 
     62 extern char bootprog_name[], bootprog_rev[], bootprog_date[], bootprog_maker[];
     63 
     64 int	main __P((void));
     65 typedef void (*entry_t)__P((caddr_t, int, int, int, long, long));
     66 
     67 /*
     68  * Boot device is derived from ROM provided information, or if there is none,
     69  * this list is used in sequence, to find a kernel.
     70  */
     71 char *kernels[] = {
     72 	"netbsd",
     73 	"netbsd.gz",
     74 	"netbsd.old",
     75 	"netbsd.old.gz",
     76 	"onetbsd",
     77 	"onetbsd.gz",
     78 	"vmunix",
     79 #ifdef notyet
     80 	"netbsd.pl",
     81 	"netbsd.pl.gz",
     82 	"netbsd.el",
     83 	"netbsd.el.gz",
     84 #endif
     85 	NULL
     86 };
     87 
     88 int
     89 bootoptions(ap)
     90 	char *ap;
     91 {
     92 	int v = 0;
     93 	if (ap == NULL || *ap++ != '-')
     94 		return (0);
     95 
     96 	while (*ap != '\0' && *ap != ' ' && *ap != '\t' && *ap != '\n') {
     97 		BOOT_FLAG(*ap, v);
     98 		ap++;
     99 	}
    100 
    101 	if ((v & RB_KDB) != 0)
    102 		debug = 1;
    103 
    104 	return (v);
    105 }
    106 
    107 static int
    108 loadk(char *kernel, u_long *marks)
    109 {
    110 	int fd, error;
    111 	u_long size;
    112 
    113 	if ((fd = open(kernel, 0)) < 0)
    114 		return (errno ? errno : ENOENT);
    115 
    116 	marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    117 	if ((error = fdloadfile(fd, marks, COUNT_KERNEL)) != 0)
    118 		goto out;
    119 
    120 	size = marks[MARK_END] - marks[MARK_START];
    121 	if (size > maxkernsize) {
    122 		printf("kernel too large: %lu"
    123 			" (maximum kernel size is %lu)\n",
    124 			marks[MARK_END] - marks[MARK_START],
    125 			maxkernsize);
    126 		error = EFBIG;
    127 		goto out;
    128 	}
    129 
    130 	marks[MARK_START] = 0;
    131 	error = fdloadfile(fd, marks, LOAD_KERNEL);
    132 out:
    133 	close(fd);
    134 	return (error);
    135 }
    136 
    137 int
    138 main()
    139 {
    140 	int	error, i;
    141 	char	*kernel;
    142 	u_long	marks[MARK_MAX], bootinfo;
    143 	struct btinfo_symtab bi_sym;
    144 	void	*arg;
    145 
    146 #ifdef HEAP_VARIABLE
    147 	{
    148 		extern char end[];
    149 		setheap((void *)ALIGN(end), (void *)0xffffffff);
    150 	}
    151 #endif
    152 	{
    153 		/*
    154 		 * Find maximum the kernel size that we can handle.
    155 		 * Our stack grows down from label `start'; assume
    156 		 * we need no more that 16K of stack space.
    157 		 */
    158 		extern char start[];	/* top of stack (see srt0.S) */
    159 		maxkernsize = (u_long)start - (16*1024) - PROM_LOADADDR;
    160 
    161 	}
    162 	prom_init();
    163 
    164 	printf(">> %s, Revision %s\n", bootprog_name, bootprog_rev);
    165 	printf(">> (%s, %s)\n", bootprog_maker, bootprog_date);
    166 
    167 	/* massage machine prom */
    168 	prom_patch();
    169 
    170 	/*
    171 	 * get default kernel.
    172 	 */
    173 	prom_bootdevice = prom_getbootpath();
    174 	kernel = prom_getbootfile();
    175 	boothowto = bootoptions(prom_getbootargs());
    176 
    177 	if (kernel != NULL && *kernel != '\0') {
    178 		i = -1;	/* not using the kernels */
    179 	} else {
    180 		i = 0;
    181 		kernel = kernels[i];
    182 	}
    183 
    184 	for (;;) {
    185 		/*
    186 		 * ask for a kernel first ..
    187 		 */
    188 		if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME) {
    189 			printf("device[%s] (\"halt\" to halt): ",
    190 					prom_bootdevice);
    191 			gets(dbuf);
    192 			if (strcmp(dbuf, "halt") == 0)
    193 				_rtt();
    194 			if (dbuf[0])
    195 				prom_bootdevice = dbuf;
    196 			printf("boot (press RETURN to try default list): ");
    197 			gets(fbuf);
    198 			if (fbuf[0])
    199 				kernel = fbuf;
    200 			else {
    201 				boothowto &= ~RB_ASKNAME;
    202 				i = 0;
    203 				kernel = kernels[i];
    204 			}
    205 		}
    206 
    207 		printf("Booting %s\n", kernel);
    208 		if ((error = loadk(kernel, marks)) == 0)
    209 			break;
    210 
    211 		if (error != ENOENT) {
    212 			printf("Cannot load %s: error=%d\n", kernel, error);
    213 			boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
    214 		}
    215 
    216 		/*
    217 		 * if we have are not in askname mode, and we aren't using the
    218 		 * prom bootfile, try the next one (if it exits).  otherwise,
    219 		 * go into askname mode.
    220 		 */
    221 		if ((boothowto & RB_ASKNAME) == 0 &&
    222 		    i != -1 && kernels[++i]) {
    223 			kernel = kernels[i];
    224 			printf(": trying %s...\n", kernel);
    225 		} else {
    226 			printf("\n");
    227 			boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
    228 		}
    229 	}
    230 
    231 	marks[MARK_END] = (((u_long)marks[MARK_END] + sizeof(int) - 1)) &
    232 	    (-sizeof(int));
    233 	arg = (prom_version() == PROM_OLDMON) ? (caddr_t)PROM_LOADADDR : romp;
    234 
    235 	/* Should work with both a.out and ELF, but somehow ELF is busted */
    236 	bootinfo = bi_init(marks[MARK_END]);
    237 
    238 	bi_sym.nsym = marks[MARK_NSYM];
    239 	bi_sym.ssym = marks[MARK_SYM];
    240 	bi_sym.esym = marks[MARK_END];
    241 	bi_add(&bi_sym, BTINFO_SYMTAB, sizeof(bi_sym));
    242 
    243 	/*
    244 	 * Add kernel path to bootinfo
    245 	 */
    246 	i = sizeof(struct btinfo_common) + strlen(kernel) + 1;
    247 	/* Impose limit (somewhat arbitrary) */
    248 	if (i < BOOTINFO_SIZE / 2) {
    249 		union {
    250 			struct btinfo_kernelfile bi_file;
    251 			char x[i];
    252 		} U;
    253 		strcpy(U.bi_file.name, kernel);
    254 		bi_add(&U.bi_file, BTINFO_KERNELFILE, i);
    255 	}
    256 
    257 	(*(entry_t)marks[MARK_ENTRY])(arg, 0, 0, 0, bootinfo, DDB_MAGIC2);
    258 	_rtt();
    259 }
    260