promdev.c revision 1.15 1 /* $NetBSD: promdev.c,v 1.15 2003/07/30 15:58:40 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1993 Paul Kranenburg
5 * Copyright (c) 1995 Gordon W. Ross
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by Paul Kranenburg.
19 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 /*
35 * Note: the `#ifndef BOOTXX' in here serve to queeze the code size
36 * of the 1st-stage boot program.
37 */
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/reboot.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <machine/oldmon.h>
42 #include <machine/promlib.h>
43 #include <machine/ctlreg.h>
44 #include <sparc/sparc/asm.h>
45 #include <machine/pte.h>
46
47 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
48 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
49 #include <sparc/stand/common/promdev.h>
50
51 /* OBP V0-3 PROM vector */
52 #define obpvec ((struct promvec *)romp)
53
54 int obp_close __P((struct open_file *));
55 int obp_strategy __P((void *, int, daddr_t, size_t, void *, size_t *));
56 int obp_v0_strategy __P((void *, int, daddr_t, size_t, void *, size_t *));
57 ssize_t obp_v0_xmit __P((struct promdata *, void *, size_t));
58 ssize_t obp_v0_recv __P((struct promdata *, void *, size_t));
59 int obp_v2_strategy __P((void *, int, daddr_t, size_t, void *, size_t *));
60 ssize_t obp_v2_xmit __P((struct promdata *, void *, size_t));
61 ssize_t obp_v2_recv __P((struct promdata *, void *, size_t));
62 int oldmon_close __P((struct open_file *));
63 int oldmon_strategy __P((void *, int, daddr_t, size_t, void *, size_t *));
64 void oldmon_iclose __P((struct saioreq *));
65 int oldmon_iopen __P((struct promdata *));
66 ssize_t oldmon_xmit __P((struct promdata *, void *, size_t));
67 ssize_t oldmon_recv __P((struct promdata *, void *, size_t));
68
69 static char *oldmon_mapin __P((u_long, int, int));
70 #ifndef BOOTXX
71 static char *mygetpropstring __P((int, char *));
72 static int getdevtype __P((int, char *));
73 #endif
74
75 extern struct filesystem file_system_nfs[];
76 extern struct filesystem file_system_ufs[];
77
78 #define null_devopen (void *)sparc_noop
79 #define null_devioctl (void *)sparc_noop
80
81 #if 0
82 struct devsw devsw[];
83 int ndevs = (sizeof(devsw)/sizeof(devsw[0]));
84 #endif
85
86 struct devsw oldmon_devsw =
87 { "oldmon", oldmon_strategy, null_devopen, oldmon_close, null_devioctl };
88 struct devsw obp_v0_devsw =
89 { "obp v0", obp_v0_strategy, null_devopen, obp_close, null_devioctl };
90 struct devsw obp_v2_devsw =
91 { "obp v2", obp_v2_strategy, null_devopen, obp_close, null_devioctl };
92
93
94 char *prom_bootdevice;
95 static int saveecho;
96
97
98 void
99 putchar(c)
100 int c;
101 {
102
103 if (c == '\n')
104 prom_putchar('\r');
105 prom_putchar(c);
106 }
107
108 void
109 _rtt()
110 {
111 prom_halt();
112 }
113
114 int
115 devopen(f, fname, file)
116 struct open_file *f;
117 const char *fname;
118 char **file;
119 {
120 int error = 0, fd = 0;
121 struct promdata *pd;
122
123 pd = (struct promdata *)alloc(sizeof *pd);
124 f->f_devdata = (void *)pd;
125
126 switch (prom_version()) {
127 case PROM_OLDMON:
128 error = oldmon_iopen(pd);
129 #ifndef BOOTXX
130 pd->xmit = oldmon_xmit;
131 pd->recv = oldmon_recv;
132 #endif
133 f->f_dev = &oldmon_devsw;
134 saveecho = *romVectorPtr->echo;
135 *romVectorPtr->echo = 0;
136 break;
137
138 case PROM_OBP_V0:
139 case PROM_OBP_V2:
140 case PROM_OBP_V3:
141 case PROM_OPENFIRM:
142 if (prom_bootdevice == NULL) {
143 error = ENXIO;
144 break;
145 }
146 fd = prom_open(prom_bootdevice);
147 if (fd == 0) {
148 error = ENXIO;
149 break;
150 }
151 pd->fd = fd;
152 switch (prom_version()) {
153 case PROM_OBP_V0:
154 #ifndef BOOTXX
155 pd->xmit = obp_v0_xmit;
156 pd->recv = obp_v0_recv;
157 #endif
158 f->f_dev = &obp_v0_devsw;
159 break;
160 case PROM_OBP_V2:
161 case PROM_OBP_V3:
162 case PROM_OPENFIRM:
163 #ifndef BOOTXX
164 pd->xmit = obp_v2_xmit;
165 pd->recv = obp_v2_recv;
166 #endif
167 f->f_dev = &obp_v2_devsw;
168 }
169 }
170
171 if (error) {
172 printf("Can't open device `%s'\n", prom_bootdevice);
173 return (error);
174 }
175
176 #ifdef BOOTXX
177 pd->devtype = DT_BLOCK;
178 #else /* BOOTXX */
179 pd->devtype = getdevtype(fd, prom_bootdevice);
180 /* Assume type BYTE is a raw device */
181 if (pd->devtype != DT_BYTE)
182 *file = (char *)fname;
183
184 if (pd->devtype == DT_NET) {
185 bcopy(file_system_nfs, file_system, sizeof(struct fs_ops));
186 if ((error = net_open(pd)) != 0) {
187 printf("Can't open NFS network connection on `%s'\n",
188 prom_bootdevice);
189 return (error);
190 }
191 } else
192 bcopy(file_system_ufs, file_system, sizeof(struct fs_ops));
193 #endif /* BOOTXX */
194 return (0);
195 }
196
197
198 int
199 obp_v0_strategy(devdata, flag, dblk, size, buf, rsize)
200 void *devdata;
201 int flag;
202 daddr_t dblk;
203 size_t size;
204 void *buf;
205 size_t *rsize;
206 {
207 int n, error = 0;
208 struct promdata *pd = (struct promdata *)devdata;
209 int fd = pd->fd;
210
211 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
212 printf("promstrategy: size=%d dblk=%d\n", size, dblk);
213 #endif
214
215 #define prom_bread(fd, nblk, dblk, buf) \
216 (*obpvec->pv_v0devops.v0_rbdev)(fd, nblk, dblk, buf)
217 #define prom_bwrite(fd, nblk, dblk, buf) \
218 (*obpvec->pv_v0devops.v0_wbdev)(fd, nblk, dblk, buf)
219
220 #ifndef BOOTXX /* We know it's a block device, so save some space */
221 if (pd->devtype != DT_BLOCK) {
222 printf("promstrategy: non-block device not supported\n");
223 error = EINVAL;
224 }
225 #endif
226
227 n = (flag == F_READ)
228 ? prom_bread(fd, btodb(size), dblk, buf)
229 : prom_bwrite(fd, btodb(size), dblk, buf);
230
231 *rsize = dbtob(n);
232
233 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
234 printf("rsize = %x\n", *rsize);
235 #endif
236 return (error);
237 }
238
239 int
240 obp_v2_strategy(devdata, flag, dblk, size, buf, rsize)
241 void *devdata;
242 int flag;
243 daddr_t dblk;
244 size_t size;
245 void *buf;
246 size_t *rsize;
247 {
248 int error = 0;
249 struct promdata *pd = (struct promdata *)devdata;
250 int fd = pd->fd;
251
252 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
253 printf("promstrategy: size=%d dblk=%d\n", size, dblk);
254 #endif
255
256 #ifndef BOOTXX /* We know it's a block device, so save some space */
257 if (pd->devtype == DT_BLOCK)
258 #endif
259 prom_seek(fd, dbtob(dblk));
260
261 *rsize = (flag == F_READ)
262 ? prom_read(fd, buf, size)
263 : prom_write(fd, buf, size);
264
265 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
266 printf("rsize = %x\n", *rsize);
267 #endif
268 return (error);
269 }
270
271 /*
272 * On old-monitor machines, things work differently.
273 */
274 int
275 oldmon_strategy(devdata, flag, dblk, size, buf, rsize)
276 void *devdata;
277 int flag;
278 daddr_t dblk;
279 size_t size;
280 void *buf;
281 size_t *rsize;
282 {
283 struct promdata *pd = devdata;
284 struct saioreq *si;
285 struct om_boottable *ops;
286 char *dmabuf;
287 int si_flag;
288 size_t xcnt;
289
290 si = pd->si;
291 ops = si->si_boottab;
292
293 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
294 printf("prom_strategy: size=%d dblk=%d\n", size, dblk);
295 #endif
296
297 dmabuf = dvma_mapin(buf, size);
298
299 si->si_bn = dblk;
300 si->si_ma = dmabuf;
301 si->si_cc = size;
302
303 si_flag = (flag == F_READ) ? SAIO_F_READ : SAIO_F_WRITE;
304 xcnt = (*ops->b_strategy)(si, si_flag);
305 dvma_mapout(dmabuf, size);
306
307 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
308 printf("disk_strategy: xcnt = %x\n", xcnt);
309 #endif
310
311 if (xcnt <= 0)
312 return (EIO);
313
314 *rsize = xcnt;
315 return (0);
316 }
317
318 int
319 obp_close(f)
320 struct open_file *f;
321 {
322 struct promdata *pd = f->f_devdata;
323 register int fd = pd->fd;
324
325 #ifndef BOOTXX
326 if (pd->devtype == DT_NET)
327 net_close(pd);
328 #endif
329 prom_close(fd);
330 return 0;
331 }
332
333 int
334 oldmon_close(f)
335 struct open_file *f;
336 {
337 struct promdata *pd = f->f_devdata;
338
339 #ifndef BOOTXX
340 if (pd->devtype == DT_NET)
341 net_close(pd);
342 #endif
343 oldmon_iclose(pd->si);
344 pd->si = NULL;
345 *romVectorPtr->echo = saveecho; /* Hmm, probably must go somewhere else */
346 return 0;
347 }
348
349 #ifndef BOOTXX
350 ssize_t
351 obp_v0_xmit(pd, buf, len)
352 struct promdata *pd;
353 void *buf;
354 size_t len;
355 {
356
357 return ((*obpvec->pv_v0devops.v0_wnet)(pd->fd, len, buf));
358 }
359
360 ssize_t
361 obp_v2_xmit(pd, buf, len)
362 struct promdata *pd;
363 void *buf;
364 size_t len;
365 {
366
367 return (prom_write(pd->fd, buf, len));
368 }
369
370 ssize_t
371 obp_v0_recv(pd, buf, len)
372 struct promdata *pd;
373 void *buf;
374 size_t len;
375 {
376
377 return ((*obpvec->pv_v0devops.v0_rnet)(pd->fd, len, buf));
378 }
379
380 ssize_t
381 obp_v2_recv(pd, buf, len)
382 struct promdata *pd;
383 void *buf;
384 size_t len;
385 {
386 int n;
387
388 n = prom_read(pd->fd, buf, len);
389
390 /* OBP V2 & V3 may return -2 */
391 return (n == -2 ? 0 : n);
392 }
393
394 ssize_t
395 oldmon_xmit(pd, buf, len)
396 struct promdata *pd;
397 void *buf;
398 size_t len;
399 {
400 struct saioreq *si;
401 struct saif *sif;
402 char *dmabuf;
403 int rv;
404
405 si = pd->si;
406 sif = si->si_sif;
407 if (sif == NULL) {
408 printf("xmit: not a network device\n");
409 return (-1);
410 }
411 dmabuf = dvma_mapin(buf, len);
412 rv = sif->sif_xmit(si->si_devdata, dmabuf, len);
413 dvma_mapout(dmabuf, len);
414
415 return (ssize_t)(rv ? -1 : len);
416 }
417
418 ssize_t
419 oldmon_recv(pd, buf, len)
420 struct promdata *pd;
421 void *buf;
422 size_t len;
423 {
424 struct saioreq *si;
425 struct saif *sif;
426 char *dmabuf;
427 int rv;
428
429 si = pd->si;
430 sif = si->si_sif;
431 dmabuf = dvma_mapin(buf, len);
432 rv = sif->sif_poll(si->si_devdata, dmabuf);
433 dvma_mapout(dmabuf, len);
434
435 return (ssize_t)rv;
436 }
437
438 int
439 getchar()
440 {
441 return (prom_getchar());
442 }
443
444 time_t
445 getsecs()
446 {
447 (void)prom_peekchar();
448 return (prom_ticks() / 1000);
449 }
450
451 /*
452 * A number of well-known devices on sun4s.
453 */
454 static struct dtab {
455 char *name;
456 int type;
457 } dtab[] = {
458 { "sd", DT_BLOCK },
459 { "st", DT_BLOCK },
460 { "xd", DT_BLOCK },
461 { "xy", DT_BLOCK },
462 { "fd", DT_BLOCK },
463 { "le", DT_NET },
464 { "ie", DT_NET },
465 { NULL, 0 }
466 };
467
468 int
469 getdevtype(fd, name)
470 int fd;
471 char *name;
472 {
473 struct dtab *dp;
474 int node;
475 char *cp;
476
477 switch (prom_version()) {
478 case PROM_OLDMON:
479 case PROM_OBP_V0:
480 for (dp = dtab; dp->name; dp++) {
481 if (name[0] == dp->name[0] &&
482 name[1] == dp->name[1])
483 return (dp->type);
484 }
485 break;
486
487 case PROM_OBP_V2:
488 case PROM_OBP_V3:
489 case PROM_OPENFIRM:
490 node = prom_instance_to_package(fd);
491 cp = mygetpropstring(node, "device_type");
492 if (strcmp(cp, "block") == 0)
493 return (DT_BLOCK);
494 else if (strcmp(cp, "network") == 0)
495 return (DT_NET);
496 else if (strcmp(cp, "byte") == 0)
497 return (DT_BYTE);
498 break;
499 }
500 return (0);
501 }
502
503 /*
504 * Return a string property. There is a (small) limit on the length;
505 * the string is fetched into a static buffer which is overwritten on
506 * subsequent calls.
507 */
508 char *
509 mygetpropstring(node, name)
510 int node;
511 char *name;
512 {
513 int len;
514 static char buf[64];
515
516 len = prom_proplen(node, name);
517 if (len > 0)
518 _prom_getprop(node, name, buf, len);
519 else
520 len = 0;
521
522 buf[len] = '\0'; /* usually unnecessary */
523 return (buf);
524 }
525 #endif /* BOOTXX */
526
527 /*
528 * Old monitor routines
529 */
530
531 struct saioreq prom_si;
532 static int promdev_inuse;
533
534 int
535 oldmon_iopen(pd)
536 struct promdata *pd;
537 {
538 struct om_bootparam *bp;
539 struct om_boottable *ops;
540 struct devinfo *dip;
541 struct saioreq *si;
542 int error;
543
544 if (promdev_inuse)
545 return (EMFILE);
546
547 bp = *romVectorPtr->bootParam;
548 ops = bp->bootTable;
549 dip = ops->b_devinfo;
550
551 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
552 printf("Boot device type: %s\n", ops->b_desc);
553 printf("d_devbytes=%d\n", dip->d_devbytes);
554 printf("d_dmabytes=%d\n", dip->d_dmabytes);
555 printf("d_localbytes=%d\n", dip->d_localbytes);
556 printf("d_stdcount=%d\n", dip->d_stdcount);
557 printf("d_stdaddrs[%d]=%x\n", bp->ctlrNum, dip->d_stdaddrs[bp->ctlrNum]);
558 printf("d_devtype=%d\n", dip->d_devtype);
559 printf("d_maxiobytes=%d\n", dip->d_maxiobytes);
560 #endif
561
562 dvma_init();
563
564 si = &prom_si;
565 memset(si, 0, sizeof(*si));
566 si->si_boottab = ops;
567 si->si_ctlr = bp->ctlrNum;
568 si->si_unit = bp->unitNum;
569 si->si_boff = bp->partNum;
570
571 if (si->si_ctlr > dip->d_stdcount)
572 return (ECTLR);
573
574 if (dip->d_devbytes) {
575 si->si_devaddr = oldmon_mapin(dip->d_stdaddrs[si->si_ctlr],
576 dip->d_devbytes, dip->d_devtype);
577 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
578 printf("prom_iopen: devaddr=0x%x pte=0x%x\n",
579 si->si_devaddr,
580 getpte4((u_long)si->si_devaddr & ~PGOFSET));
581 #endif
582 }
583
584 if (dip->d_dmabytes) {
585 si->si_dmaaddr = dvma_alloc(dip->d_dmabytes);
586 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
587 printf("prom_iopen: dmaaddr=0x%x\n", si->si_dmaaddr);
588 #endif
589 }
590
591 if (dip->d_localbytes) {
592 si->si_devdata = alloc(dip->d_localbytes);
593 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
594 printf("prom_iopen: devdata=0x%x\n", si->si_devdata);
595 #endif
596 }
597
598 /* OK, call the PROM device open routine. */
599 error = (*ops->b_open)(si);
600 if (error != 0) {
601 printf("prom_iopen: \"%s\" error=%d\n", ops->b_desc, error);
602 return (ENXIO);
603 }
604 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
605 printf("prom_iopen: succeeded, error=%d\n", error);
606 #endif
607
608 pd->si = si;
609 promdev_inuse++;
610 return (0);
611 }
612
613 void
614 oldmon_iclose(si)
615 struct saioreq *si;
616 {
617 struct om_boottable *ops;
618 struct devinfo *dip;
619
620 if (promdev_inuse == 0)
621 return;
622
623 ops = si->si_boottab;
624 dip = ops->b_devinfo;
625
626 (*ops->b_close)(si);
627
628 if (si->si_dmaaddr) {
629 dvma_free(si->si_dmaaddr, dip->d_dmabytes);
630 si->si_dmaaddr = NULL;
631 }
632
633 promdev_inuse = 0;
634 }
635
636 static struct mapinfo {
637 int maptype;
638 int pgtype;
639 int base;
640 } oldmon_mapinfo[] = {
641 #define PG_COMMON (PG_V|PG_W|PG_S|PG_NC)
642 { MAP_MAINMEM, PG_OBMEM | PG_COMMON, 0 },
643 { MAP_OBIO, PG_OBIO | PG_COMMON, 0 },
644 { MAP_MBMEM, PG_VME16 | PG_COMMON, 0xFF000000 },
645 { MAP_MBIO, PG_VME16 | PG_COMMON, 0xFFFF0000 },
646 { MAP_VME16A16D, PG_VME16 | PG_COMMON, 0xFFFF0000 },
647 { MAP_VME16A32D, PG_VME32 | PG_COMMON, 0xFFFF0000 },
648 { MAP_VME24A16D, PG_VME16 | PG_COMMON, 0xFF000000 },
649 { MAP_VME24A32D, PG_VME32 | PG_COMMON, 0xFF000000 },
650 { MAP_VME32A16D, PG_VME16 | PG_COMMON, 0 },
651 { MAP_VME32A32D, PG_VME32 | PG_COMMON, 0 },
652 };
653 static int oldmon_mapinfo_cnt =
654 sizeof(oldmon_mapinfo) / sizeof(oldmon_mapinfo[0]);
655
656 /* The virtual address we will use for PROM device mappings. */
657 static u_long prom_devmap = MONSHORTSEG;
658
659 static char *
660 oldmon_mapin(physaddr, length, maptype)
661 u_long physaddr;
662 int length, maptype;
663 {
664 int i, pa, pte, va;
665
666 if (length > (4*NBPG))
667 panic("oldmon_mapin: length=%d", length);
668
669 for (i = 0; i < oldmon_mapinfo_cnt; i++)
670 if (oldmon_mapinfo[i].maptype == maptype)
671 goto found;
672 panic("oldmon_mapin: invalid maptype %d", maptype);
673
674 found:
675 pte = oldmon_mapinfo[i].pgtype;
676 pa = oldmon_mapinfo[i].base;
677 pa += physaddr;
678 pte |= ((pa >> SUN4_PGSHIFT) & PG_PFNUM);
679
680 va = prom_devmap;
681 do {
682 setpte4(va, pte);
683 va += NBPG;
684 pte += 1;
685 length -= NBPG;
686 } while (length > 0);
687 return ((char*)(prom_devmap | (pa & PGOFSET)));
688 }
689