Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in ofwboot
srt0.s revision 1.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: srt0.s,v 1.5 2007/06/05 08:52:20 martin Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     19  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     27  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     28  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     30  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     31  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <machine/psl.h>
     35 #include <machine/param.h>
     36 #include <machine/frame.h>
     37 #include <machine/asm.h>
     38 #include <machine/ctlreg.h>
     39 
     40 
     41 #ifdef _LP64
     42 #define	LDPTR		ldx
     43 #else
     44 #define	LDPTR		lduw
     45 #endif
     46 
     47 
     48 	.register %g2,#ignore
     49 	.register %g3,#ignore
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * Globals
     53  */
     54 	.globl	_esym
     55 	.data
     56 _esym:	.word	0			/* end of symbol table */
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * Startup entry
     60  */
     61 	.text
     62 	.globl	_start, _C_LABEL(kernel_text)
     63 	_C_LABEL(kernel_text) = _start
     64 _start:
     65 	nop			! For some reason this is needed to fixup the text section
     66 
     67 	/*
     68 	 * Start by creating a stack for ourselves.
     69 	 */
     70 #ifdef _LP64
     71 	/* 64-bit stack */
     72 	btst	1, %sp
     73 	set	CC64FSZ, %g1	! Frame Size (negative)
     74 	bnz	1f
     75 	 set	BIAS, %g2	! Bias (negative)
     76 	andn	%sp, 0x0f, %sp	! 16 byte align, per ELF spec.
     77 	add	%g1, %g2, %g1	! Frame + Bias
     78 1:
     79 	sub	%sp, %g1, %g1
     80 	save	%g1, %g0, %sp
     81 #else
     82 	/* 32-bit stack */
     83 	btst	1, %sp
     84 	set	CC64FSZ, %g1	! Frame Size (negative)
     85 	bz	1f
     86 	 set	BIAS, %g2
     87 	sub	%g1, %g2, %g1
     88 1:
     89 	sub	%sp, %g1, %g1	! This is so we properly sign-extend things
     90 	andn	%g1, 0x7, %g1
     91 	save	%g1, %g0, %sp
     92 #endif
     93 
     94 	/*
     95 	 * Set the psr into a known state:
     96 	 * Set supervisor mode, interrupt level >= 13, traps enabled
     97 	 */
     98 	wrpr	%g0, 0, %pil	! So I lied
     99 	wrpr	%g0, PSTATE_PRIV+PSTATE_IE, %pstate
    100 
    101 	clr	%g4		! Point %g4 to start of data segment
    102 				! only problem is that apparently the
    103 				! start of the data segment is 0
    104 
    105 	/*
    106 	 * void
    107 	 * main(void *openfirmware)
    108 	 */
    109 	call	_C_LABEL(main)
    110 	 mov	%i4, %o0
    111 	call	_C_LABEL(OF_exit)
    112 	 nop
    113 
    114 /*
    115  * void syncicache(void* start, int size)
    116  *
    117  * I$ flush.  Really simple.  Just flush over the whole range.
    118  */
    119 	.align	8
    120 	.globl	_C_LABEL(syncicache)
    121 _C_LABEL(syncicache):
    122 	dec	4, %o1
    123 	flush	%o0
    124 	brgz,a,pt	%o1, _C_LABEL(syncicache)
    125 	 inc	4, %o0
    126 	retl
    127 	 nop
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * openfirmware(cell* param);
    131  *
    132  * OpenFirmware entry point
    133  *
    134  * If we're running in 32-bit mode we need to convert to a 64-bit stack
    135  * and 64-bit cells.  The cells we'll allocate off the stack for simplicity.
    136  */
    137 	.align 8
    138 	.globl	_C_LABEL(openfirmware)
    139 	.proc 1
    140 	FTYPE(openfirmware)
    141 _C_LABEL(openfirmware):
    142 	andcc	%sp, 1, %g0
    143 	bz,pt	%icc, 1f
    144 	 sethi	%hi(_C_LABEL(romp)), %o1
    145 
    146 	LDPTR	[%o1+%lo(_C_LABEL(romp))], %o4		! v9 stack, just load the addr and callit
    147 	save	%sp, -CC64FSZ, %sp
    148 	mov	%i0, %o0				! Copy over our parameter
    149 	mov	%g1, %l1
    150 	mov	%g2, %l2
    151 	mov	%g3, %l3
    152 	mov	%g4, %l4
    153 	mov	%g5, %l5
    154 	mov	%g6, %l6
    155 	mov	%g7, %l7
    156 	rdpr	%pstate, %l0
    157 	jmpl	%i4, %o7
    158 	 wrpr	%g0, PSTATE_PROM|PSTATE_IE, %pstate
    159 	wrpr	%l0, %g0, %pstate
    160 	mov	%l1, %g1
    161 	mov	%l2, %g2
    162 	mov	%l3, %g3
    163 	mov	%l4, %g4
    164 	mov	%l5, %g5
    165 	mov	%l6, %g6
    166 	mov	%l7, %g7
    167 	ret
    168 	 restore	%o0, %g0, %o0
    169 
    170 1:						! v8 -- need to screw with stack & params
    171 	save	%sp, -CC64FSZ, %sp			! Get a new 64-bit stack frame
    172 	add	%sp, -BIAS, %sp
    173 	sethi	%hi(_C_LABEL(romp)), %o1
    174 	rdpr	%pstate, %l0
    175 	LDPTR	[%o1+%lo(_C_LABEL(romp))], %o1		! Do the actual call
    176 	srl	%sp, 0, %sp
    177 	mov	%i0, %o0
    178 	mov	%g1, %l1
    179 	mov	%g2, %l2
    180 	mov	%g3, %l3
    181 	mov	%g4, %l4
    182 	mov	%g5, %l5
    183 	mov	%g6, %l6
    184 	mov	%g7, %l7
    185 	jmpl	%o1, %o7
    186 	 wrpr	%g0, PSTATE_PROM|PSTATE_IE, %pstate	! Enable 64-bit addresses for the prom
    187 	wrpr	%l0, 0, %pstate
    188 	mov	%l1, %g1
    189 	mov	%l2, %g2
    190 	mov	%l3, %g3
    191 	mov	%l4, %g4
    192 	mov	%l5, %g5
    193 	mov	%l6, %g6
    194 	mov	%l7, %g7
    195 	ret
    196 	 restore	%o0, %g0, %o0
    197 
    198 /*
    199  * vaddr_t
    200  * itlb_va_to_pa(vaddr_t)
    201  *
    202  * Find out if there is a mapping in iTLB for a given virtual address,
    203  * return -1 if there is none.
    204  */
    205 	.align	8
    206 	.globl	_C_LABEL(itlb_va_to_pa)
    207 _C_LABEL(itlb_va_to_pa):
    208 	set	_C_LABEL(itlb_slot_max), %o3
    209 	ld	[%o3], %o3
    210 	dec	%o3
    211 	sllx	%o3, 3, %o3
    212 	clr	%o1
    213 0:	ldxa	[%o1] ASI_IMMU_TLB_TAG, %o2
    214 	cmp	%o2, %o0
    215 	bne,a	%xcc, 1f
    216 	 nop
    217 	/* return PA of matching entry */
    218 	ldxa	[%o1] ASI_IMMU_TLB_DATA, %o0
    219 	sllx	%o0, 23, %o0
    220 	srlx	%o0, PGSHIFT+23, %o0
    221 	sllx	%o0, PGSHIFT, %o0
    222 	retl
    223 	 mov	%o0, %o1
    224 1:	cmp	%o1, %o3
    225 	blu	%xcc, 0b
    226 	 add	%o1, 8, %o1
    227 	clr	%o0
    228 	retl
    229 	 not	%o0
    230 
    231 /*
    232  * vaddr_t
    233  * dtlb_va_to_pa(vaddr_t)
    234  *
    235  * Find out if there is a mapping in dTLB for a given virtual address,
    236  * return -1 if there is none.
    237  */
    238 	.align	8
    239 	.globl	_C_LABEL(dtlb_va_to_pa)
    240 _C_LABEL(dtlb_va_to_pa):
    241 	set	_C_LABEL(dtlb_slot_max), %o3
    242 	ld	[%o3], %o3
    243 	dec	%o3
    244 	sllx	%o3, 3, %o3
    245 	clr	%o1
    246 0:	ldxa	[%o1] ASI_DMMU_TLB_TAG, %o2
    247 	cmp	%o2, %o0
    248 	bne,a	%xcc, 1f
    249 	 nop
    250 	/* return PA of matching entry */
    251 	ldxa	[%o1] ASI_DMMU_TLB_DATA, %o0
    252 	sllx	%o0, 23, %o0
    253 	srlx	%o0, PGSHIFT+23, %o0
    254 	sllx	%o0, PGSHIFT, %o0
    255 	retl
    256 	 mov	%o0, %o1
    257 1:	cmp	%o1, %o3
    258 	blu	%xcc, 0b
    259 	 add	%o1, 8, %o1
    260 	clr	%o0
    261 	retl
    262 	 not	%o0
    263 
    264 /*
    265  * void
    266  * itlb_enter(vaddr_t vpn, uint32_t data_hi, uint32_t data_lo)
    267  *
    268  * Insert new mapping into iTLB. Data tag is passed in two different
    269  * registers so that it works even with 32-bit compilers.
    270  */
    271 	.align	8
    272 	.globl	_C_LABEL(itlb_enter)
    273 _C_LABEL(itlb_enter):
    274 	sllx	%o1, 32, %o1
    275 	or	%o1, %o2, %o1
    276 	rdpr	%pstate, %o4
    277 	wrpr	%o4, PSTATE_IE, %pstate
    278 	mov	TLB_TAG_ACCESS, %o3
    279 	stxa	%o0, [%o3] ASI_IMMU
    280 	stxa	%o1, [%g0] ASI_IMMU_DATA_IN
    281 	membar	#Sync
    282 	retl
    283 	 wrpr	%o4, 0, %pstate
    284 
    285 
    286 /*
    287  * void
    288  * dtlb_replace(vaddr_t vpn, uint32_t data_hi, uint32_t data_lo)
    289  *
    290  * Replace mapping in dTLB. Data tag is passed in two different
    291  * registers so that it works even with 32-bit compilers.
    292  */
    293 	.align	8
    294 	.globl	_C_LABEL(dtlb_replace)
    295 _C_LABEL(dtlb_replace):
    296 	sllx	%o1, 32, %o1
    297 	or	%o1, %o2, %o1
    298 	rdpr	%pstate, %o4
    299 	wrpr	%o4, PSTATE_IE, %pstate
    300 	/* loop over dtlb entries */
    301 	clr	%o5
    302 0:
    303 	ldxa	[%o5] ASI_DMMU_TLB_TAG, %o2
    304 	cmp	%o2, %o0
    305 	bne,a	%xcc, 1f
    306 	 nop
    307 	/* found - modify entry */
    308 	mov	TLB_TAG_ACCESS, %o2
    309 	stxa	%o0, [%o2] ASI_DMMU
    310 	stxa	%o1, [%o5] ASI_DMMU_TLB_DATA
    311 	membar	#Sync
    312 	retl
    313 	 wrpr	%o4, 0, %pstate
    314 
    315 	/* advance to next tlb entry */
    316 1:	cmp	%o5, 63<<3
    317 	blu	%xcc, 0b
    318 	 add	%o5, 8, %o5
    319 	retl
    320 	 nop
    321 
    322 /*
    323  * void
    324  * dtlb_enter(vaddr_t vpn, uint32_t data_hi, uint32_t data_lo)
    325  *
    326  * Insert new mapping into dTLB. Data tag is passed in two different
    327  * registers so that it works even with 32-bit compilers.
    328  */
    329 	.align	8
    330 	.globl	_C_LABEL(dtlb_enter)
    331 _C_LABEL(dtlb_enter):
    332 	sllx	%o1, 32, %o1
    333 	or	%o1, %o2, %o1
    334 	rdpr	%pstate, %o4
    335 	wrpr	%o4, PSTATE_IE, %pstate
    336 	mov	TLB_TAG_ACCESS, %o3
    337 	stxa	%o0, [%o3] ASI_DMMU
    338 	stxa	%o1, [%g0] ASI_DMMU_DATA_IN
    339 	membar	#Sync
    340 	retl
    341 	 wrpr	%o4, 0, %pstate
    342 
    343 /*
    344  * u_int
    345  * get_cpuid(void);
    346  *
    347  * Return UPA identifier for the CPU we're running on.
    348  */
    349 	.align	8
    350 	.globl	_C_LABEL(get_cpuid)
    351 _C_LABEL(get_cpuid):
    352 	UPA_GET_MID(%o0)
    353 	retl
    354 	 nop
    355 
    356 #if 0
    357 	.data
    358 	.align 8
    359 bootstack:
    360 #define STACK_SIZE	0x14000
    361 	.skip	STACK_SIZE
    362 ebootstack:			! end (top) of boot stack
    363 #endif
    364