iommu.c revision 1.1 1 /* $NetBSD: iommu.c,v 1.1 1999/06/04 13:48:48 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Paul Kranenburg.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
41 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
44 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
45 * contributed to Berkeley.
46 *
47 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
48 * must display the following acknowledgement:
49 * This product includes software developed by the University of
50 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
51 *
52 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
53 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
54 * are met:
55 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
56 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
57 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
58 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
59 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
60 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
61 * must display the following acknowledgement:
62 * This product includes software developed by the University of
63 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
64 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
65 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
66 * without specific prior written permission.
67 *
68 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
69 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
70 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
71 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
72 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
73 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
74 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
75 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
76 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
77 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
78 * SUCH DAMAGE.
79 *
80 * from: NetBSD: sbus.c,v 1.13 1999/05/23 07:24:02 mrg Exp
81 * from: @(#)sbus.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
82 */
83
84 #include <sys/param.h>
85 #include <sys/extent.h>
86 #include <sys/malloc.h>
87 #include <sys/systm.h>
88 #include <sys/device.h>
89 #include <vm/vm.h>
90
91 #include <machine/bus.h>
92 #include <sparc64/sparc64/vaddrs.h>
93 #include <sparc64/dev/iommureg.h>
94 #include <sparc64/dev/iommuvar.h>
95
96 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
97 #include <machine/ctlreg.h>
98 #include <machine/cpu.h>
99
100 #ifdef DEBUG
101 #define IDB_DVMA 0x1
102 #define IDB_INTR 0x2
103 int iommudebug = 0;
104 #endif
105
106 /*
107 * initialise the UltraSPARC IOMMU (SBUS or PCI):
108 * - allocate and setup the iotsb.
109 * - enable the IOMMU
110 * - initialise the streaming buffers
111 * - create a private DVMA map.
112 *
113 */
114 void
115 iommu_init(name, is, tsbsize)
116 char *name;
117 struct iommu_state *is;
118 int tsbsize;
119 {
120
121 /*
122 * Setup the iommu.
123 *
124 * The sun4u iommu is part of the SBUS controller so we will
125 * deal with it here. We could try to fake a device node so
126 * we can eventually share it with the PCI bus run by psycho,
127 * but I don't want to get into that sort of cruft.
128 *
129 * First we need to allocate a IOTSB. Problem is that the IOMMU
130 * can only access the IOTSB by physical address, so all the
131 * pages must be contiguous. Luckily, the smallest IOTSB size
132 * is one 8K page.
133 */
134 if (tsbsize != 0)
135 panic("tsbsize != 0; FIX ME"); /* XXX */
136
137 /* we want 8K pages */
138 is->is_cr = IOMMUCR_8KPG | IOMMUCR_EN;
139
140 /* set the tsbsize and get the dvmabase */
141 switch (tsbsize) {
142 case 0:
143 is->is_dvmabase = 0x1fffffff;
144 is->is_cr |= IOMMUCR_TSB1K;
145 break;
146
147 #if 0
148 /* XXX are these right? got the values from the linux driver */
149 case 1:
150 is->is_dvmabase = 0x3fffffff;
151 is->is_cr |= IOMMUCR_TSB2K;
152 break;
153
154 case 2:
155 is->is_dvmabase = 0x7fffffff;
156 is->is_cr |= IOMMUCR_TSB4K;
157 break;
158 #endif
159
160 default:
161 panic("unknown tsbsize, fix me");
162 }
163
164 is->is_tsbsize = tsbsize;
165 is->is_tsb = malloc(NBPG, M_DMAMAP, M_WAITOK); /* XXX */
166 is->is_ptsb = pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t)is->is_tsb);
167
168 #ifdef DEBUG
169 if (iommudebug & IDB_DVMA)
170 {
171 /* Probe the iommu */
172 struct iommureg *regs = is->is_iommu;
173 int64_t cr, tsb;
174
175 printf("iommu regs at: cr=%lx tsb=%lx flush=%lx\n", ®s->iommu_cr,
176 ®s->iommu_tsb, ®s->iommu_flush);
177 cr = regs->iommu_cr;
178 tsb = regs->iommu_tsb;
179 printf("iommu cr=%lx tsb=%lx\n", (long)cr, (long)tsb);
180 printf("TSB base %p phys %p\n", (long)is->is_tsb, (long)is->is_ptsb);
181 delay(1000000); /* 1 s */
182 }
183 #endif
184
185 /*
186 * Initialize streaming buffer.
187 */
188 is->is_flushpa = pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t)&is->is_flush);
189
190 /*
191 * now actually start up the IOMMU
192 */
193 iommu_reset(is);
194
195 /*
196 * Now all the hardware's working we need to allocate a dvma map.
197 *
198 * The IOMMU address space always ends at 0xffffe000, but the starting
199 * address depends on the size of the map. The map size is 1024 * 2 ^
200 * is->is_tsbsize entries, where each entry is 8 bytes. The start of
201 * the map can be calculated by (0xffffe000 << (8 + is->is_tsbsize)).
202 *
203 * Note: the stupid IOMMU ignores the high bits of an address, so a
204 * NULL DMA pointer will be translated by the first page of the IOTSB.
205 * To trap bugs we'll skip the first entry in the IOTSB.
206 */
207 is->is_dvmamap = extent_create(name,
208 IOTSB_VSTART(is->is_tsbsize) + NBPG, IOTSB_VEND,
209 M_DEVBUF, 0, 0, EX_NOWAIT);
210 }
211
212 void
213 iommu_reset(is)
214 struct iommu_state *is;
215 {
216
217 /* Need to do 64-bit stores */
218 bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_iommu->iommu_cr, 0, is->is_cr);
219 bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_iommu->iommu_tsb, 0, is->is_ptsb);
220 /* Enable diagnostics mode? */
221 bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_sb->strbuf_ctl, 0, STRBUF_EN);
222 }
223