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iommu.c revision 1.10
      1 /*	$NetBSD: iommu.c,v 1.10 2000/05/17 09:53:53 mrg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Matthew R. Green
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     23  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     24  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     25  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     26  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 /*-
     32  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     33  * All rights reserved.
     34  *
     35  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     36  * by Paul Kranenburg.
     37  *
     38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     40  * are met:
     41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     47  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     48  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     49  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     50  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     51  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     52  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     55  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     56  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     57  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     58  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     59  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     60  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     61  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     62  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     63  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     64  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     65  */
     66 
     67 /*
     68  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
     69  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     70  *
     71  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
     72  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
     73  * contributed to Berkeley.
     74  *
     75  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     76  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     77  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     78  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     79  *
     80  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     81  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     82  * are met:
     83  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     84  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     85  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     86  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     87  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     88  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     89  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     90  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     91  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     92  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     93  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     94  *    without specific prior written permission.
     95  *
     96  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     97  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     98  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     99  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
    100  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
    101  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
    102  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
    103  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    104  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    105  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    106  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    107  *
    108  *	from: NetBSD: sbus.c,v 1.13 1999/05/23 07:24:02 mrg Exp
    109  *	from: @(#)sbus.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
    110  */
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * UltraSPARC IOMMU support; used by both the sbus and pci code.
    114  */
    115 
    116 #include "opt_ddb.h"
    117 
    118 #include <sys/param.h>
    119 #include <sys/extent.h>
    120 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    121 #include <sys/systm.h>
    122 #include <sys/device.h>
    123 #include <vm/vm.h>
    124 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
    125 
    126 #include <machine/bus.h>
    127 #include <sparc64/sparc64/cache.h>
    128 #include <sparc64/sparc64/vaddrs.h>
    129 #include <sparc64/dev/iommureg.h>
    130 #include <sparc64/dev/iommuvar.h>
    131 
    132 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
    133 #include <machine/ctlreg.h>
    134 #include <machine/cpu.h>
    135 
    136 #ifdef DEBUG
    137 #define IDB_DVMA	0x1
    138 int iommudebug = 0x0;
    139 #define DPRINTF(l, s)   do { if (iommudebug & l) printf s; } while (0)
    140 #else
    141 #define DPRINTF(l, s)
    142 #endif
    143 
    144 /*
    145  * initialise the UltraSPARC IOMMU (SBUS or PCI):
    146  *	- allocate and setup the iotsb.
    147  *	- enable the IOMMU
    148  *	- initialise the streaming buffers (if they exist)
    149  *	- create a private DVMA map.
    150  */
    151 void
    152 iommu_init(name, is, tsbsize)
    153 	char *name;
    154 	struct iommu_state *is;
    155 	int tsbsize;
    156 {
    157 
    158 	/*
    159 	 * Setup the iommu.
    160 	 *
    161 	 * The sun4u iommu is part of the SBUS or PCI controller so we
    162 	 * will deal with it here..
    163 	 *
    164 	 * First we need to allocate a IOTSB.  Problem is that the IOMMU
    165 	 * can only access the IOTSB by physical address, so all the
    166 	 * pages must be contiguous.  Luckily, the smallest IOTSB size
    167 	 * is one 8K page.
    168 	 */
    169 	if (tsbsize != 0)
    170 		panic("tsbsize != 0; FIX ME");	/* XXX */
    171 
    172 	/* we want 8K pages */
    173 	is->is_cr = IOMMUCR_8KPG | IOMMUCR_EN;
    174 	/*
    175 	 *
    176 	 * The IOMMU address space always ends at 0xffffe000, but the starting
    177 	 * address depends on the size of the map.  The map size is 1024 * 2 ^
    178 	 * is->is_tsbsize entries, where each entry is 8 bytes.  The start of
    179 	 * the map can be calculated by (0xffffe000 << (8 + is->is_tsbsize)).
    180 	 *
    181 	 * Note: the stupid IOMMU ignores the high bits of an address, so a
    182 	 * NULL DMA pointer will be translated by the first page of the IOTSB.
    183 	 * To trap bugs we'll skip the first entry in the IOTSB.
    184 	 */
    185 	is->is_dvmabase = IOTSB_VSTART(is->is_tsbsize) + NBPG;
    186 	is->is_tsbsize = tsbsize;
    187 	is->is_tsb = malloc(NBPG, M_DMAMAP, M_WAITOK);	/* XXX */
    188 	(void) pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t)is->is_tsb,
    189 	    (paddr_t *)&is->is_ptsb);
    190 
    191 #ifdef DEBUG
    192 	if (iommudebug & IDB_DVMA)
    193 	{
    194 		/* Probe the iommu */
    195 		struct iommureg *regs = is->is_iommu;
    196 		int64_t cr, tsb;
    197 
    198 		printf("iommu regs at: cr=%lx tsb=%lx flush=%lx\n", &regs->iommu_cr,
    199 		       &regs->iommu_tsb, &regs->iommu_flush);
    200 		cr = regs->iommu_cr;
    201 		tsb = regs->iommu_tsb;
    202 		printf("iommu cr=%lx tsb=%lx\n", (long)cr, (long)tsb);
    203 		printf("TSB base %p phys %p\n", (long)is->is_tsb, (long)is->is_ptsb);
    204 		delay(1000000); /* 1 s */
    205 	}
    206 #endif
    207 
    208 	/*
    209 	 * Initialize streaming buffer, if it is there.
    210 	 */
    211 	if (is->is_sb)
    212 		(void)pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t)&is->is_flush,
    213 		    (paddr_t *)&is->is_flushpa);
    214 
    215 	/*
    216 	 * now actually start up the IOMMU
    217 	 */
    218 	iommu_reset(is);
    219 
    220 	/*
    221 	 * Now all the hardware's working we need to allocate a dvma map.
    222 	 */
    223 	is->is_dvmamap = extent_create(name,
    224 				       is->is_dvmabase, IOTSB_VEND,
    225 				       M_DEVBUF, 0, 0, EX_NOWAIT);
    226 }
    227 
    228 /*
    229  * Streaming buffers don't exist on the UltraSPARC IIi; we should have
    230  * detected that already and disabled them.  If not, we will notice that
    231  * they aren't there when the STRBUF_EN bit does not remain.
    232  */
    233 void
    234 iommu_reset(is)
    235 	struct iommu_state *is;
    236 {
    237 
    238 	/* Need to do 64-bit stores */
    239 	bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_iommu->iommu_cr, 0, is->is_cr);
    240 	bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_iommu->iommu_tsb, 0, is->is_ptsb);
    241 
    242 	if (!is->is_sb)
    243 		return;
    244 
    245 	/* Enable diagnostics mode? */
    246 	bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_sb->strbuf_ctl, 0, STRBUF_EN);
    247 
    248 	/* No streaming buffers? Disable them */
    249 	if (bus_space_read_8(is->is_bustag,
    250 	    (bus_space_handle_t)(u_long)&is->is_sb->strbuf_ctl, 0) == 0)
    251 		is->is_sb = 0;
    252 }
    253 
    254 /*
    255  * Here are the iommu control routines.
    256  */
    257 void
    258 iommu_enter(is, va, pa, flags)
    259 	struct iommu_state *is;
    260 	vaddr_t va;
    261 	int64_t pa;
    262 	int flags;
    263 {
    264 	int64_t tte;
    265 
    266 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    267 	if (va < is->is_dvmabase)
    268 		panic("iommu_enter: va 0x%lx not in DVMA space",va);
    269 #endif
    270 
    271 	tte = MAKEIOTTE(pa, !(flags&BUS_DMA_NOWRITE), !(flags&BUS_DMA_NOCACHE),
    272 			!(flags&BUS_DMA_COHERENT));
    273 
    274 	/* Is the streamcache flush really needed? */
    275 	if (is->is_sb) {
    276 		bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_sb->strbuf_pgflush, 0,
    277 		    va);
    278 		iommu_flush(is);
    279 	}
    280 	DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA, ("Clearing TSB slot %d for va %p\n",
    281 		       (int)IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize), va));
    282 	is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)] = tte;
    283 	bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_iommu->iommu_flush,
    284 			  0, va);
    285 	DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA, ("iommu_enter: va %lx pa %lx TSB[%lx]@%p=%lx\n",
    286 		       va, (long)pa, IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize),
    287 		       &is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)],
    288 		       (long)tte));
    289 }
    290 
    291 /*
    292  * iommu_remove: removes mappings created by iommu_enter
    293  *
    294  * Only demap from IOMMU if flag is set.
    295  *
    296  * XXX: this function needs better internal error checking.
    297  */
    298 void
    299 iommu_remove(is, va, len)
    300 	struct iommu_state *is;
    301 	vaddr_t va;
    302 	size_t len;
    303 {
    304 
    305 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    306 	if (va < is->is_dvmabase)
    307 		panic("iommu_remove: va 0x%lx not in DVMA space", (long)va);
    308 	if ((long)(va + len) < (long)va)
    309 		panic("iommu_remove: va 0x%lx + len 0x%lx wraps",
    310 		      (long) va, (long) len);
    311 	if (len & ~0xfffffff)
    312 		panic("iommu_remove: rediculous len 0x%lx", (long)len);
    313 #endif
    314 
    315 	va = trunc_page(va);
    316 	DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA, ("iommu_remove: va %lx TSB[%lx]@%p\n",
    317 	    va, IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize),
    318 	    &is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)]));
    319 	while (len > 0) {
    320 		DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA, ("iommu_remove: clearing TSB slot %d for va %p size %lx\n",
    321 		    (int)IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize), va, (u_long)len));
    322 		if (is->is_sb) {
    323 			DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA, ("iommu_remove: flushing va %p TSB[%lx]@%p=%lx, %lu bytes left\n",
    324 			       (long)va, (long)IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize),
    325 			       (long)&is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)],
    326 			       (long)(is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)]),
    327 			       (u_long)len));
    328 			bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag,
    329 			    &is->is_sb->strbuf_pgflush, 0, va);
    330 			if (len <= NBPG)
    331 				iommu_flush(is);
    332 			DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA, ("iommu_remove: flushed va %p TSB[%lx]@%p=%lx, %lu bytes left\n",
    333 			       (long)va, (long)IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize),
    334 			       (long)&is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)],
    335 			       (long)(is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)]),
    336 			       (u_long)len));
    337 		} else
    338 			membar_sync();	/* XXX */
    339 
    340 		if (len <= NBPG)
    341 			len = 0;
    342 		else
    343 			len -= NBPG;
    344 
    345 		is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)] = 0;
    346 		bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_iommu->iommu_flush, 0, va);
    347 		va += NBPG;
    348 	}
    349 }
    350 
    351 int
    352 iommu_flush(is)
    353 	struct iommu_state *is;
    354 {
    355 	struct timeval cur, flushtimeout;
    356 
    357 #define BUMPTIME(t, usec) { \
    358 	register volatile struct timeval *tp = (t); \
    359 	register long us; \
    360  \
    361 	tp->tv_usec = us = tp->tv_usec + (usec); \
    362 	if (us >= 1000000) { \
    363 		tp->tv_usec = us - 1000000; \
    364 		tp->tv_sec++; \
    365 	} \
    366 }
    367 
    368 	if (!is->is_sb)
    369 		return (0);
    370 
    371 	/*
    372 	 * Streaming buffer flushes:
    373 	 *
    374 	 *   1 Tell strbuf to flush by storing va to strbuf_pgflush.  If
    375 	 *     we're not on a cache line boundary (64-bits):
    376 	 *   2 Store 0 in flag
    377 	 *   3 Store pointer to flag in flushsync
    378 	 *   4 wait till flushsync becomes 0x1
    379 	 *
    380 	 * If it takes more than .5 sec, something
    381 	 * went wrong.
    382 	 */
    383 
    384 	is->is_flush = 0;
    385 	membar_sync();
    386 	bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, &is->is_sb->strbuf_flushsync, 0, is->is_flushpa);
    387 	membar_sync();
    388 
    389 	microtime(&flushtimeout);
    390 	cur = flushtimeout;
    391 	BUMPTIME(&flushtimeout, 500000); /* 1/2 sec */
    392 
    393 	DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA, ("iommu_flush: flush = %lx at va = %lx pa = %lx now=%lx:%lx until = %lx:%lx\n",
    394 		       (long)is->is_flush, (long)&is->is_flush,
    395 		       (long)is->is_flushpa, cur.tv_sec, cur.tv_usec,
    396 		       flushtimeout.tv_sec, flushtimeout.tv_usec));
    397 	/* Bypass non-coherent D$ */
    398 	while (!ldxa(is->is_flushpa, ASI_PHYS_CACHED) &&
    399 	       ((cur.tv_sec <= flushtimeout.tv_sec) &&
    400 		(cur.tv_usec <= flushtimeout.tv_usec)))
    401 		microtime(&cur);
    402 
    403 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    404 	if (!is->is_flush) {
    405 		printf("iommu_flush: flush timeout %p at %p\n", (long)is->is_flush,
    406 		       (long)is->is_flushpa); /* panic? */
    407 #ifdef DDB
    408 		Debugger();
    409 #endif
    410 	}
    411 #endif
    412 	DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA, ("iommu_flush: flushed\n"));
    413 	return (is->is_flush);
    414 }
    415 
    416 /*
    417  * IOMMU DVMA operations, common to SBUS and PCI.
    418  */
    419 int
    420 iommu_dvmamap_load(t, is, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
    421 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    422 	struct iommu_state *is;
    423 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    424 	void *buf;
    425 	bus_size_t buflen;
    426 	struct proc *p;
    427 	int flags;
    428 {
    429 	int s;
    430 	int err;
    431 	bus_size_t sgsize;
    432 	paddr_t curaddr;
    433 	u_long dvmaddr;
    434 	vaddr_t vaddr = (vaddr_t)buf;
    435 	pmap_t pmap;
    436 
    437 	if (map->dm_nsegs) {
    438 		/* Already in use?? */
    439 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    440 		printf("iommu_dvmamap_load: map still in use\n");
    441 #endif
    442 		bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    443 	}
    444 	/*
    445 	 * Make sure that on error condition we return "no valid mappings".
    446 	 */
    447 	map->dm_nsegs = 0;
    448 
    449 	if (buflen > map->_dm_size) {
    450 		DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA,
    451 		    ("iommu_dvmamap_load(): error %d > %d -- "
    452 		     "map size exceeded!\n", buflen, map->_dm_size));
    453 		return (EINVAL);
    454 	}
    455 
    456 #if 1
    457 	sgsize = round_page(buflen + ((int)vaddr & PGOFSET));
    458 #else
    459 	sgsize = buflen + ((int)vaddr & PGOFSET);
    460 #endif
    461 	/*
    462 	 * XXX Need to implement "don't dma across this boundry".
    463 	 */
    464 	s = splhigh();
    465 	err = extent_alloc(is->is_dvmamap, sgsize, NBPG,
    466 	    map->_dm_boundary, EX_NOWAIT, (u_long *)&dvmaddr);
    467 	splx(s);
    468 
    469 	if (err != 0)
    470 		return (err);
    471 
    472 #ifdef DEBUG
    473 	if (dvmaddr == (bus_addr_t)-1)
    474 	{
    475 		printf("iommu_dvmamap_load(): extent_alloc(%d, %x) failed!\n",
    476 		    sgsize, flags);
    477 		Debugger();
    478 	}
    479 #endif
    480 	if (dvmaddr == (bus_addr_t)-1)
    481 		return (ENOMEM);
    482 
    483 	/*
    484 	 * We always use just one segment.
    485 	 */
    486 	map->dm_mapsize = buflen;
    487 	map->dm_nsegs = 1;
    488 	map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr = dvmaddr + (vaddr & PGOFSET);
    489 	map->dm_segs[0].ds_len = sgsize;
    490 
    491 	if (p != NULL)
    492 		pmap = p->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
    493 	else
    494 		pmap = pmap_kernel();
    495 
    496 	dvmaddr = trunc_page(map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
    497 	for (; buflen > 0; ) {
    498 		/*
    499 		 * Get the physical address for this page.
    500 		 */
    501 		if (pmap_extract(pmap, (vaddr_t)vaddr, &curaddr) == FALSE) {
    502 			bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    503 			return (-1);
    504 		}
    505 
    506 		/*
    507 		 * Compute the segment size, and adjust counts.
    508 		 */
    509 		sgsize = NBPG - ((u_long)vaddr & PGOFSET);
    510 		if (buflen < sgsize)
    511 			sgsize = buflen;
    512 
    513 		DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA,
    514 		    ("iommu_dvmamap_load: map %p loading va %lx at pa %lx\n",
    515 		    map, (long)dvmaddr, (long)(curaddr & ~(NBPG-1))));
    516 		iommu_enter(is, trunc_page(dvmaddr), trunc_page(curaddr),
    517 		    flags);
    518 
    519 		dvmaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
    520 		vaddr += sgsize;
    521 		buflen -= sgsize;
    522 	}
    523 	return (0);
    524 }
    525 
    526 
    527 void
    528 iommu_dvmamap_unload(t, is, map)
    529 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    530 	struct iommu_state *is;
    531 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    532 {
    533 	vaddr_t addr;
    534 	size_t len;
    535 	int error, s;
    536 	bus_addr_t dvmaddr;
    537 	bus_size_t sgsize;
    538 
    539 	if (map->dm_nsegs != 1)
    540 		panic("iommu_dvmamap_unload: nsegs = %d", map->dm_nsegs);
    541 
    542 	addr = trunc_page(map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
    543 	len = map->dm_segs[0].ds_len;
    544 
    545 	DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA,
    546 	    ("iommu_dvmamap_unload: map %p removing va %lx size %lx\n",
    547 	    map, (long)addr, (long)len));
    548 	iommu_remove(is, addr, len);
    549 	dvmaddr = (map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr & ~PGOFSET);
    550 	sgsize = map->dm_segs[0].ds_len;
    551 
    552 	/* Mark the mappings as invalid. */
    553 	map->dm_mapsize = 0;
    554 	map->dm_nsegs = 0;
    555 
    556 	s = splhigh();
    557 	error = extent_free(is->is_dvmamap, dvmaddr, sgsize, EX_NOWAIT);
    558 	splx(s);
    559 	if (error != 0)
    560 		printf("warning: %qd of DVMA space lost\n", (long long)sgsize);
    561 	cache_flush((caddr_t)(u_long)dvmaddr, (u_int)sgsize);
    562 }
    563 
    564 
    565 int
    566 iommu_dvmamap_load_raw(t, is, map, segs, nsegs, size, flags)
    567 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    568 	struct iommu_state *is;
    569 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    570 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    571 	int nsegs;
    572 	bus_size_t size;
    573 	int flags;
    574 {
    575 	vm_page_t m;
    576 	int s;
    577 	int err;
    578 	bus_size_t sgsize;
    579 	paddr_t pa;
    580 	u_long boundary;
    581 	u_long dvmaddr;
    582 	struct pglist *mlist;
    583 	int pagesz = PAGE_SIZE;
    584 
    585 	if (map->dm_nsegs) {
    586 		/* Already in use?? */
    587 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    588 		printf("iommu_dvmamap_load_raw: map still in use\n");
    589 #endif
    590 		bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
    591 	}
    592 	/*
    593 	 * Make sure that on error condition we return "no valid mappings".
    594 	 */
    595 	map->dm_nsegs = 0;
    596 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    597 	/* XXX - unhelpful since we can't reset these in map_unload() */
    598 	if (segs[0].ds_addr != 0)
    599 		panic("iommu_dvmamap_load_raw: segment already loaded: "
    600 			"addr %#llx, size %#llx",
    601 			(u_int64_t)segs[0].ds_addr, (u_int64_t)segs[0].ds_len);
    602 	if (segs[0].ds_len != size)
    603 		panic("iommu_dvmamap_load_raw: segment size changed: "
    604 			"ds_len %#llx size %#llx", segs[0].ds_len, size);
    605 #endif
    606 	sgsize = round_page(size);
    607 
    608 	/*
    609 	 * A boundary presented to bus_dmamem_alloc() takes precedence
    610 	 * over boundary in the map.
    611 	 */
    612 	if ((boundary = segs[0]._ds_boundary) == 0)
    613 		boundary = map->_dm_boundary;
    614 
    615 
    616 	s = splhigh();
    617 	err = extent_alloc(is->is_dvmamap, sgsize, NBPG, boundary,
    618 			   (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) == 0 ? EX_WAITOK : EX_NOWAIT,
    619 			   (u_long *)&dvmaddr);
    620 	splx(s);
    621 
    622 	if (err != 0)
    623 		return (err);
    624 
    625 #ifdef DEBUG
    626 	if (dvmaddr == (bus_addr_t)-1)
    627 	{
    628 		printf("iommu_dvmamap_load_raw(): extent_alloc(%d, %x) failed!\n",
    629 		    sgsize, flags);
    630 		Debugger();
    631 	}
    632 #endif
    633 	if (dvmaddr == (bus_addr_t)-1)
    634 		return (ENOMEM);
    635 
    636 	/*
    637 	 * We always use just one segment.
    638 	 */
    639 	map->dm_mapsize = size;
    640 	map->dm_nsegs = 1;
    641 	map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr = dvmaddr;
    642 	map->dm_segs[0].ds_len = size;
    643 
    644 	mlist = segs[0]._ds_mlist;
    645 	for (m = TAILQ_FIRST(mlist); m != NULL; m = TAILQ_NEXT(m,pageq)) {
    646 		if (sgsize == 0)
    647 			panic("iommu_dmamap_load_raw: size botch");
    648 		pa = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m);
    649 
    650 		DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA,
    651 		    ("iommu_dvmamap_load_raw: map %p loading va %lx at pa %lx\n",
    652 		    map, (long)dvmaddr, (long)(pa)));
    653 		iommu_enter(is, dvmaddr, pa, flags);
    654 
    655 		dvmaddr += pagesz;
    656 		sgsize -= pagesz;
    657 	}
    658 	return (0);
    659 }
    660 
    661 void
    662 iommu_dvmamap_sync(t, is, map, offset, len, ops)
    663 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    664 	struct iommu_state *is;
    665 	bus_dmamap_t map;
    666 	bus_addr_t offset;
    667 	bus_size_t len;
    668 	int ops;
    669 {
    670 	vaddr_t va = map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + offset;
    671 
    672 	/*
    673 	 * We only support one DMA segment; supporting more makes this code
    674          * too unweildy.
    675 	 */
    676 
    677 	if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD) {
    678 		DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA,
    679 		    ("iommu_dvmamap_sync: syncing va %p len %lu "
    680 		     "BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD\n", (long)va, (u_long)len));
    681 
    682 		/* Nothing to do */;
    683 	}
    684 	if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD) {
    685 		DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA,
    686 		    ("iommu_dvmamap_sync: syncing va %p len %lu "
    687 		     "BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD\n", (long)va, (u_long)len));
    688 		/* if we have a streaming buffer, flush it here first */
    689 		if (is->is_sb)
    690 			while (len > 0) {
    691 				DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA,
    692 				    ("iommu_dvmamap_sync: flushing va %p, %lu "
    693 				     "bytes left\n", (long)va, (u_long)len));
    694 				bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag,
    695 				    &is->is_sb->strbuf_pgflush, 0, va);
    696 				if (len <= NBPG) {
    697 					iommu_flush(is);
    698 					len = 0;
    699 				} else
    700 					len -= NBPG;
    701 				va += NBPG;
    702 			}
    703 	}
    704 	if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE) {
    705 		DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA,
    706 		    ("iommu_dvmamap_sync: syncing va %p len %lu "
    707 		     "BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE\n", (long)va, (u_long)len));
    708 		/* Nothing to do */;
    709 	}
    710 	if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE) {
    711 		DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA,
    712 		    ("iommu_dvmamap_sync: syncing va %p len %lu "
    713 		     "BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE\n", (long)va, (u_long)len));
    714 		/* Nothing to do */;
    715 	}
    716 }
    717 
    718 int
    719 iommu_dvmamem_alloc(t, is, size, alignment, boundary, segs, nsegs, rsegs, flags)
    720 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    721 	struct iommu_state *is;
    722 	bus_size_t size, alignment, boundary;
    723 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    724 	int nsegs;
    725 	int *rsegs;
    726 	int flags;
    727 {
    728 
    729 	DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA, ("iommu_dvmamem_alloc: sz %qx align %qx bound %qx "
    730 	   "segp %p flags %d\n", size, alignment, boundary, segs, flags));
    731 	return (bus_dmamem_alloc(t->_parent, size, alignment, boundary,
    732 	    segs, nsegs, rsegs, flags));
    733 }
    734 
    735 void
    736 iommu_dvmamem_free(t, is, segs, nsegs)
    737 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    738 	struct iommu_state *is;
    739 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    740 	int nsegs;
    741 {
    742 
    743 	DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA, ("iommu_dvmamem_free: segp %p nsegs %d\n",
    744 	    segs, nsegs));
    745 	bus_dmamem_free(t->_parent, segs, nsegs);
    746 }
    747 
    748 /*
    749  * Map the DVMA mappings into the kernel pmap.
    750  * Check the flags to see whether we're streaming or coherent.
    751  */
    752 int
    753 iommu_dvmamem_map(t, is, segs, nsegs, size, kvap, flags)
    754 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    755 	struct iommu_state *is;
    756 	bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
    757 	int nsegs;
    758 	size_t size;
    759 	caddr_t *kvap;
    760 	int flags;
    761 {
    762 	vm_page_t m;
    763 	vaddr_t va;
    764 	bus_addr_t addr;
    765 	struct pglist *mlist;
    766 	int cbit;
    767 
    768 	DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA, ("iommu_dvmamem_map: segp %p nsegs %d size %lx\n",
    769 	    segs, nsegs, size));
    770 
    771 	/*
    772 	 * Allocate some space in the kernel map, and then map these pages
    773 	 * into this space.
    774 	 */
    775 	size = round_page(size);
    776 	va = uvm_km_valloc(kernel_map, size);
    777 	if (va == 0)
    778 		return (ENOMEM);
    779 
    780 	*kvap = (caddr_t)va;
    781 
    782 	/*
    783 	 * digest flags:
    784 	 */
    785 	cbit = 0;
    786 	if (flags & BUS_DMA_COHERENT)	/* Disable vcache */
    787 		cbit |= PMAP_NVC;
    788 	if (flags & BUS_DMA_NOCACHE)	/* sideffects */
    789 		cbit |= PMAP_NC;
    790 
    791 	/*
    792 	 * Now take this and map it into the CPU.
    793 	 */
    794 	mlist = segs[0]._ds_mlist;
    795 	for (m = mlist->tqh_first; m != NULL; m = m->pageq.tqe_next) {
    796 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    797 		if (size == 0)
    798 			panic("iommu_dvmamem_map: size botch");
    799 #endif
    800 		addr = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m);
    801 		DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA, ("iommu_dvmamem_map: "
    802 		    "mapping va %lx at %qx\n", va, addr | cbit));
    803 		pmap_enter(pmap_kernel(), va, addr | cbit,
    804 		    VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, PMAP_WIRED);
    805 		va += PAGE_SIZE;
    806 		size -= PAGE_SIZE;
    807 	}
    808 
    809 	return (0);
    810 }
    811 
    812 /*
    813  * Unmap DVMA mappings from kernel
    814  */
    815 void
    816 iommu_dvmamem_unmap(t, is, kva, size)
    817 	bus_dma_tag_t t;
    818 	struct iommu_state *is;
    819 	caddr_t kva;
    820 	size_t size;
    821 {
    822 
    823 	DPRINTF(IDB_DVMA, ("iommu_dvmamem_unmap: kvm %p size %lx\n",
    824 	    kva, size));
    825 
    826 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    827 	if ((u_long)kva & PGOFSET)
    828 		panic("iommu_dvmamem_unmap");
    829 #endif
    830 
    831 	size = round_page(size);
    832 	pmap_remove(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t)kva, size);
    833 #if 0
    834 	/*
    835 	 * XXX ? is this necessary? i think so and i think other
    836 	 * implementations are missing it.
    837 	 */
    838 	uvm_km_free(kernel_map, (vaddr_t)kva, size);
    839 #endif
    840 }
    841