iommu.c revision 1.22 1 /* $NetBSD: iommu.c,v 1.22 2000/07/07 13:10:34 mrg Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Matthew R. Green
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
23 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
24 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
25 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
26 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31 /*-
32 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
33 * All rights reserved.
34 *
35 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
36 * by Paul Kranenburg.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47 * must display the following acknowledgement:
48 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
49 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
50 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
51 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
52 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
53 *
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
55 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
56 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
57 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
58 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
59 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
60 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
61 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
62 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
63 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
64 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
65 */
66
67 /*
68 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
69 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
70 *
71 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
72 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
73 * contributed to Berkeley.
74 *
75 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
76 * must display the following acknowledgement:
77 * This product includes software developed by the University of
78 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
79 *
80 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
81 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
82 * are met:
83 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
84 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
85 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
86 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
87 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
88 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
89 * must display the following acknowledgement:
90 * This product includes software developed by the University of
91 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
92 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
93 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
94 * without specific prior written permission.
95 *
96 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
97 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
98 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
99 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
100 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
101 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
102 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
103 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
104 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
105 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
106 * SUCH DAMAGE.
107 *
108 * from: NetBSD: sbus.c,v 1.13 1999/05/23 07:24:02 mrg Exp
109 * from: @(#)sbus.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
110 */
111
112 /*
113 * UltraSPARC IOMMU support; used by both the sbus and pci code.
114 */
115 #include "opt_ddb.h"
116
117 #include <sys/param.h>
118 #include <sys/extent.h>
119 #include <sys/malloc.h>
120 #include <sys/systm.h>
121 #include <sys/device.h>
122
123 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
124
125 #include <machine/bus.h>
126 #include <sparc64/sparc64/cache.h>
127 #include <sparc64/dev/iommureg.h>
128 #include <sparc64/dev/iommuvar.h>
129
130 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
131 #include <machine/cpu.h>
132
133 #ifdef DEBUG
134 #define IDB_BUSDMA 0x1
135 #define IDB_IOMMU 0x2
136 #define IDB_INFO 0x4
137 int iommudebug = 0x0;
138 #define DPRINTF(l, s) do { if (iommudebug & l) printf s; } while (0)
139 #else
140 #define DPRINTF(l, s)
141 #endif
142
143 static int iommu_strbuf_flush __P((struct iommu_state *));
144
145 /*
146 * initialise the UltraSPARC IOMMU (SBUS or PCI):
147 * - allocate and setup the iotsb.
148 * - enable the IOMMU
149 * - initialise the streaming buffers (if they exist)
150 * - create a private DVMA map.
151 */
152 void
153 iommu_init(name, is, tsbsize)
154 char *name;
155 struct iommu_state *is;
156 int tsbsize;
157 {
158 psize_t size;
159 vaddr_t va;
160 paddr_t pa;
161 vm_page_t m;
162 struct pglist mlist;
163
164 /*
165 * Setup the iommu.
166 *
167 * The sun4u iommu is part of the SBUS or PCI controller so we
168 * will deal with it here..
169 *
170 * The IOMMU address space always ends at 0xffffe000, but the starting
171 * address depends on the size of the map. The map size is 1024 * 2 ^
172 * is->is_tsbsize entries, where each entry is 8 bytes. The start of
173 * the map can be calculated by (0xffffe000 << (8 + is->is_tsbsize)).
174 *
175 * Note: the stupid IOMMU ignores the high bits of an address, so a
176 * NULL DMA pointer will be translated by the first page of the IOTSB.
177 * To trap bugs we'll skip the first entry in the IOTSB.
178 */
179 is->is_cr = (tsbsize << 16) | IOMMUCR_EN;
180 is->is_tsbsize = tsbsize;
181 is->is_dvmabase = IOTSB_VSTART(is->is_tsbsize) + NBPG;
182
183 /*
184 * Allocate memory for I/O pagetables. They need to be physically
185 * contiguous.
186 */
187
188 size = NBPG<<(is->is_tsbsize);
189 TAILQ_INIT(&mlist);
190 if (uvm_pglistalloc((psize_t)size, (paddr_t)0, (paddr_t)-1,
191 (paddr_t)NBPG, (paddr_t)0, &mlist, 1, 0) != 0)
192 panic("iommu_init: no memory");
193
194 va = uvm_km_valloc(kernel_map, size);
195 if (va == 0)
196 panic("iommu_init: no memory");
197 is->is_tsb = (int64_t *)va;
198
199 m = TAILQ_FIRST(&mlist);
200 is->is_ptsb = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m);
201
202 /* Map the pages */
203 for (; m != NULL; m = TAILQ_NEXT(m,pageq)) {
204 pa = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m);
205 pmap_enter(pmap_kernel(), va, pa | PMAP_NVC,
206 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE,
207 VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|PMAP_WIRED);
208 va += NBPG;
209 }
210 bzero(is->is_tsb, size);
211
212 #ifdef DEBUG
213 if (iommudebug & IDB_INFO)
214 {
215 /* Probe the iommu */
216 struct iommureg *regs = is->is_iommu;
217
218 printf("iommu regs at: cr=%lx tsb=%lx flush=%lx\n", ®s->iommu_cr,
219 ®s->iommu_tsb, ®s->iommu_flush);
220 printf("iommu cr=%qx tsb=%qx\n", regs->iommu_cr, regs->iommu_tsb);
221 printf("TSB base %p phys %qx\n", (void *)is->is_tsb, (u_int64_t)is->is_ptsb);
222 delay(1000000); /* 1 s */
223 }
224 #endif
225
226 /*
227 * Initialize streaming buffer, if it is there.
228 */
229 if (is->is_sb)
230 (void)pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t)&is->is_flush,
231 (paddr_t *)&is->is_flushpa);
232
233 /*
234 * now actually start up the IOMMU
235 */
236 iommu_reset(is);
237
238 /*
239 * Now all the hardware's working we need to allocate a dvma map.
240 */
241 printf("DVMA map: %x to %x\n",
242 (unsigned int)is->is_dvmabase,
243 (unsigned int)IOTSB_VEND);
244 is->is_dvmamap = extent_create(name,
245 is->is_dvmabase, (u_long)IOTSB_VEND,
246 M_DEVBUF, 0, 0, EX_NOWAIT);
247 }
248
249 /*
250 * Streaming buffers don't exist on the UltraSPARC IIi; we should have
251 * detected that already and disabled them. If not, we will notice that
252 * they aren't there when the STRBUF_EN bit does not remain.
253 */
254 void
255 iommu_reset(is)
256 struct iommu_state *is;
257 {
258
259 /* Need to do 64-bit stores */
260 bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag,
261 (bus_space_handle_t)(u_long)&is->is_iommu->iommu_tsb,
262 0, is->is_ptsb);
263 /* Enable IOMMU in diagnostic mode */
264 bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag,
265 (bus_space_handle_t)(u_long)&is->is_iommu->iommu_cr, 0,
266 is->is_cr|IOMMUCR_DE);
267
268
269 if (!is->is_sb)
270 return;
271
272 /* Enable diagnostics mode? */
273 bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag,
274 (bus_space_handle_t)(u_long)&is->is_sb->strbuf_ctl,
275 0, STRBUF_EN);
276
277 /* No streaming buffers? Disable them */
278 if (bus_space_read_8(is->is_bustag,
279 (bus_space_handle_t)(u_long)&is->is_sb->strbuf_ctl,
280 0) == 0)
281 is->is_sb = 0;
282 }
283
284 /*
285 * Here are the iommu control routines.
286 */
287 void
288 iommu_enter(is, va, pa, flags)
289 struct iommu_state *is;
290 vaddr_t va;
291 int64_t pa;
292 int flags;
293 {
294 int64_t tte;
295
296 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
297 if (va < is->is_dvmabase)
298 panic("iommu_enter: va %#lx not in DVMA space", va);
299 #endif
300
301 tte = MAKEIOTTE(pa, !(flags&BUS_DMA_NOWRITE), !(flags&BUS_DMA_NOCACHE),
302 !(flags&BUS_DMA_COHERENT));
303
304 /* Is the streamcache flush really needed? */
305 if (is->is_sb) {
306 bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, (bus_space_handle_t)(u_long)
307 &is->is_sb->strbuf_pgflush, 0, va);
308 iommu_strbuf_flush(is);
309 }
310 DPRINTF(IDB_IOMMU, ("Clearing TSB slot %d for va %p\n",
311 (int)IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize), va));
312 is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)] = tte;
313 bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, (bus_space_handle_t)(u_long)
314 &is->is_iommu->iommu_flush, 0, va);
315 DPRINTF(IDB_IOMMU, ("iommu_enter: va %lx pa %lx TSB[%lx]@%p=%lx\n",
316 va, (long)pa, IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize),
317 &is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)],
318 (long)tte));
319 }
320
321 /*
322 * iommu_remove: removes mappings created by iommu_enter
323 *
324 * Only demap from IOMMU if flag is set.
325 *
326 * XXX: this function needs better internal error checking.
327 */
328 void
329 iommu_remove(is, va, len)
330 struct iommu_state *is;
331 vaddr_t va;
332 size_t len;
333 {
334
335 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
336 if (va < is->is_dvmabase)
337 panic("iommu_remove: va 0x%lx not in DVMA space", (long)va);
338 if ((long)(va + len) < (long)va)
339 panic("iommu_remove: va 0x%lx + len 0x%lx wraps",
340 (long) va, (long) len);
341 if (len & ~0xfffffff)
342 panic("iommu_remove: rediculous len 0x%lx", (long)len);
343 #endif
344
345 va = trunc_page(va);
346 DPRINTF(IDB_IOMMU, ("iommu_remove: va %lx TSB[%lx]@%p\n",
347 va, IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize),
348 &is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)]));
349 while (len > 0) {
350 DPRINTF(IDB_IOMMU, ("iommu_remove: clearing TSB slot %d for va %p size %lx\n",
351 (int)IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize), va, (u_long)len));
352 if (is->is_sb) {
353 DPRINTF(IDB_IOMMU, ("iommu_remove: flushing va %p TSB[%lx]@%p=%lx, %lu bytes left\n",
354 (long)va, (long)IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize),
355 (long)&is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)],
356 (long)(is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)]),
357 (u_long)len));
358 bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, (bus_space_handle_t)(u_long)
359 &is->is_sb->strbuf_pgflush, 0, va);
360 if (len <= NBPG)
361 iommu_strbuf_flush(is);
362 DPRINTF(IDB_IOMMU, ("iommu_remove: flushed va %p TSB[%lx]@%p=%lx, %lu bytes left\n",
363 (long)va, (long)IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize),
364 (long)&is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)],
365 (long)(is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)]),
366 (u_long)len));
367 } else
368 membar_sync(); /* XXX */
369
370 if (len <= NBPG)
371 len = 0;
372 else
373 len -= NBPG;
374
375 is->is_tsb[IOTSBSLOT(va,is->is_tsbsize)] = 0;
376 bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, (bus_space_handle_t)(u_long)
377 &is->is_iommu->iommu_flush, 0, va);
378 va += NBPG;
379 }
380 }
381
382 static int
383 iommu_strbuf_flush(is)
384 struct iommu_state *is;
385 {
386 struct timeval cur, flushtimeout;
387
388 #define BUMPTIME(t, usec) { \
389 register volatile struct timeval *tp = (t); \
390 register long us; \
391 \
392 tp->tv_usec = us = tp->tv_usec + (usec); \
393 if (us >= 1000000) { \
394 tp->tv_usec = us - 1000000; \
395 tp->tv_sec++; \
396 } \
397 }
398
399 if (!is->is_sb)
400 return (0);
401
402 /*
403 * Streaming buffer flushes:
404 *
405 * 1 Tell strbuf to flush by storing va to strbuf_pgflush. If
406 * we're not on a cache line boundary (64-bits):
407 * 2 Store 0 in flag
408 * 3 Store pointer to flag in flushsync
409 * 4 wait till flushsync becomes 0x1
410 *
411 * If it takes more than .5 sec, something
412 * went wrong.
413 */
414
415 is->is_flush = 0;
416 membar_sync();
417 bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag, (bus_space_handle_t)(u_long)
418 &is->is_sb->strbuf_flushsync, 0, is->is_flushpa);
419 membar_sync();
420
421 microtime(&flushtimeout);
422 cur = flushtimeout;
423 BUMPTIME(&flushtimeout, 500000); /* 1/2 sec */
424
425 DPRINTF(IDB_IOMMU, ("iommu_strbuf_flush: flush = %lx at va = %lx pa = %lx now=%lx:%lx until = %lx:%lx\n",
426 (long)is->is_flush, (long)&is->is_flush,
427 (long)is->is_flushpa, cur.tv_sec, cur.tv_usec,
428 flushtimeout.tv_sec, flushtimeout.tv_usec));
429 /* Bypass non-coherent D$ */
430 while (!ldxa(is->is_flushpa, ASI_PHYS_CACHED) &&
431 ((cur.tv_sec <= flushtimeout.tv_sec) &&
432 (cur.tv_usec <= flushtimeout.tv_usec)))
433 microtime(&cur);
434
435 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
436 if (!is->is_flush) {
437 printf("iommu_strbuf_flush: flush timeout %p at %p\n", (long)is->is_flush,
438 (long)is->is_flushpa); /* panic? */
439 #ifdef DDB
440 Debugger();
441 #endif
442 }
443 #endif
444 DPRINTF(IDB_IOMMU, ("iommu_strbuf_flush: flushed\n"));
445 return (is->is_flush);
446 }
447
448 /*
449 * IOMMU DVMA operations, common to SBUS and PCI.
450 */
451 int
452 iommu_dvmamap_load(t, is, map, buf, buflen, p, flags)
453 bus_dma_tag_t t;
454 struct iommu_state *is;
455 bus_dmamap_t map;
456 void *buf;
457 bus_size_t buflen;
458 struct proc *p;
459 int flags;
460 {
461 int s;
462 int err;
463 bus_size_t sgsize;
464 paddr_t curaddr;
465 u_long dvmaddr;
466 bus_size_t align, boundary;
467 vaddr_t vaddr = (vaddr_t)buf;
468 pmap_t pmap;
469
470 if (map->dm_nsegs) {
471 /* Already in use?? */
472 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
473 printf("iommu_dvmamap_load: map still in use\n");
474 #endif
475 bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
476 }
477 /*
478 * Make sure that on error condition we return "no valid mappings".
479 */
480 map->dm_nsegs = 0;
481
482 if (buflen > map->_dm_size) {
483 DPRINTF(IDB_BUSDMA,
484 ("iommu_dvmamap_load(): error %d > %d -- "
485 "map size exceeded!\n", buflen, map->_dm_size));
486 return (EINVAL);
487 }
488
489 sgsize = round_page(buflen + ((int)vaddr & PGOFSET));
490
491 /*
492 * A boundary presented to bus_dmamem_alloc() takes precedence
493 * over boundary in the map.
494 */
495 if ((boundary = (map->dm_segs[0]._ds_boundary)) == 0)
496 boundary = map->_dm_boundary;
497 align = max(map->dm_segs[0]._ds_align, NBPG);
498 s = splhigh();
499 err = extent_alloc(is->is_dvmamap, sgsize, align,
500 boundary, EX_NOWAIT|EX_BOUNDZERO, (u_long *)&dvmaddr);
501 splx(s);
502
503 #ifdef DEBUG
504 if (err || (dvmaddr == (bus_addr_t)-1))
505 {
506 printf("iommu_dvmamap_load(): extent_alloc(%d, %x) failed!\n",
507 sgsize, flags);
508 Debugger();
509 }
510 #endif
511 if (err != 0)
512 return (err);
513
514 if (dvmaddr == (bus_addr_t)-1)
515 return (ENOMEM);
516
517 /*
518 * We always use just one segment.
519 */
520 map->dm_mapsize = buflen;
521 map->dm_nsegs = 1;
522 map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr = dvmaddr + (vaddr & PGOFSET);
523 map->dm_segs[0].ds_len = buflen;
524
525 if (p != NULL)
526 pmap = p->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
527 else
528 pmap = pmap_kernel();
529
530 dvmaddr = trunc_page(map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
531 for (; buflen > 0; ) {
532 /*
533 * Get the physical address for this page.
534 */
535 if (pmap_extract(pmap, (vaddr_t)vaddr, &curaddr) == FALSE) {
536 bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
537 return (-1);
538 }
539
540 /*
541 * Compute the segment size, and adjust counts.
542 */
543 sgsize = NBPG - ((u_long)vaddr & PGOFSET);
544 if (buflen < sgsize)
545 sgsize = buflen;
546
547 DPRINTF(IDB_BUSDMA,
548 ("iommu_dvmamap_load: map %p loading va %p dva %lx at pa %lx\n",
549 map, (void *)vaddr, (long)dvmaddr, (long)(curaddr&~(NBPG-1))));
550 iommu_enter(is, trunc_page(dvmaddr), trunc_page(curaddr),
551 flags);
552
553 dvmaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
554 vaddr += sgsize;
555 buflen -= sgsize;
556 }
557 return (0);
558 }
559
560
561 void
562 iommu_dvmamap_unload(t, is, map)
563 bus_dma_tag_t t;
564 struct iommu_state *is;
565 bus_dmamap_t map;
566 {
567 vaddr_t addr;
568 size_t len;
569 int error, s;
570 bus_addr_t dvmaddr;
571 bus_size_t sgsize;
572
573 if (map->dm_nsegs != 1)
574 panic("iommu_dvmamap_unload: nsegs = %d", map->dm_nsegs);
575
576 addr = trunc_page(map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
577 len = map->dm_segs[0].ds_len;
578
579 DPRINTF(IDB_BUSDMA,
580 ("iommu_dvmamap_unload: map %p removing va %lx size %lx\n",
581 map, (long)addr, (long)len));
582 iommu_remove(is, addr, len);
583 dvmaddr = (map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr & ~PGOFSET);
584 sgsize = round_page(map->dm_segs[0].ds_len +
585 ((int)map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr & PGOFSET));
586
587 /* Mark the mappings as invalid. */
588 map->dm_mapsize = 0;
589 map->dm_nsegs = 0;
590
591 s = splhigh();
592 error = extent_free(is->is_dvmamap, dvmaddr, sgsize, EX_NOWAIT);
593 splx(s);
594 if (error != 0)
595 printf("warning: %qd of DVMA space lost\n", (long long)sgsize);
596 cache_flush((caddr_t)(u_long)dvmaddr, (u_int)sgsize);
597 }
598
599
600 int
601 iommu_dvmamap_load_raw(t, is, map, segs, nsegs, flags, size)
602 bus_dma_tag_t t;
603 struct iommu_state *is;
604 bus_dmamap_t map;
605 bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
606 int nsegs;
607 int flags;
608 bus_size_t size;
609 {
610 vm_page_t m;
611 int s;
612 int err;
613 bus_size_t sgsize;
614 paddr_t pa;
615 bus_size_t boundary, align;
616 u_long dvmaddr;
617 struct pglist *mlist;
618 int pagesz = PAGE_SIZE;
619
620 if (map->dm_nsegs) {
621 /* Already in use?? */
622 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
623 printf("iommu_dvmamap_load_raw: map still in use\n");
624 #endif
625 bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
626 }
627 /*
628 * Make sure that on error condition we return "no valid mappings".
629 */
630 map->dm_nsegs = 0;
631 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
632 /* XXX - unhelpful since we can't reset these in map_unload() */
633 if (segs[0].ds_addr != 0)
634 panic("iommu_dvmamap_load_raw: segment already loaded: "
635 "addr %#llx, size %#llx",
636 (u_int64_t)segs[0].ds_addr, (u_int64_t)segs[0].ds_len);
637 if (segs[0].ds_len != size)
638 panic("iommu_dvmamap_load_raw: segment size changed: "
639 "ds_len %#llx size %#llx", segs[0].ds_len, size);
640 #endif
641 sgsize = round_page(size);
642
643 /*
644 * A boundary presented to bus_dmamem_alloc() takes precedence
645 * over boundary in the map.
646 */
647 if ((boundary = segs[0]._ds_boundary) == 0)
648 boundary = map->_dm_boundary;
649
650 align = max(segs[0]._ds_align, NBPG);
651 s = splhigh();
652 err = extent_alloc(is->is_dvmamap, sgsize, align, boundary,
653 ((flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) == 0 ? EX_WAITOK : EX_NOWAIT)|EX_BOUNDZERO,
654 (u_long *)&dvmaddr);
655 splx(s);
656
657 if (err != 0)
658 return (err);
659
660 #ifdef DEBUG
661 if (dvmaddr == (bus_addr_t)-1)
662 {
663 printf("iommu_dvmamap_load_raw(): extent_alloc(%d, %x) failed!\n",
664 sgsize, flags);
665 Debugger();
666 }
667 #endif
668 if (dvmaddr == (bus_addr_t)-1)
669 return (ENOMEM);
670
671 /*
672 * We always use just one segment.
673 */
674 map->dm_mapsize = size;
675 map->dm_nsegs = 1;
676 map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr = dvmaddr;
677 map->dm_segs[0].ds_len = size;
678
679 mlist = segs[0]._ds_mlist;
680 for (m = TAILQ_FIRST(mlist); m != NULL; m = TAILQ_NEXT(m,pageq)) {
681 if (sgsize == 0)
682 panic("iommu_dmamap_load_raw: size botch");
683 pa = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m);
684
685 DPRINTF(IDB_BUSDMA,
686 ("iommu_dvmamap_load_raw: map %p loading va %lx at pa %lx\n",
687 map, (long)dvmaddr, (long)(pa)));
688 iommu_enter(is, dvmaddr, pa, flags);
689
690 dvmaddr += pagesz;
691 sgsize -= pagesz;
692 }
693 return (0);
694 }
695
696 void
697 iommu_dvmamap_sync(t, is, map, offset, len, ops)
698 bus_dma_tag_t t;
699 struct iommu_state *is;
700 bus_dmamap_t map;
701 bus_addr_t offset;
702 bus_size_t len;
703 int ops;
704 {
705 vaddr_t va = map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + offset;
706
707 /*
708 * We only support one DMA segment; supporting more makes this code
709 * too unweildy.
710 */
711
712 if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD) {
713 DPRINTF(IDB_BUSDMA,
714 ("iommu_dvmamap_sync: syncing va %p len %lu "
715 "BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD\n", (long)va, (u_long)len));
716
717 /* Nothing to do */;
718 }
719 if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD) {
720 DPRINTF(IDB_BUSDMA,
721 ("iommu_dvmamap_sync: syncing va %p len %lu "
722 "BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD\n", (long)va, (u_long)len));
723 /* if we have a streaming buffer, flush it here first */
724 if (is->is_sb)
725 while (len > 0) {
726 DPRINTF(IDB_BUSDMA,
727 ("iommu_dvmamap_sync: flushing va %p, %lu "
728 "bytes left\n", (long)va, (u_long)len));
729 bus_space_write_8(is->is_bustag,
730 (bus_space_handle_t)(u_long)
731 &is->is_sb->strbuf_pgflush, 0, va);
732 if (len <= NBPG) {
733 iommu_strbuf_flush(is);
734 len = 0;
735 } else
736 len -= NBPG;
737 va += NBPG;
738 }
739 }
740 if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE) {
741 DPRINTF(IDB_BUSDMA,
742 ("iommu_dvmamap_sync: syncing va %p len %lu "
743 "BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE\n", (long)va, (u_long)len));
744 /* Nothing to do */;
745 }
746 if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE) {
747 DPRINTF(IDB_BUSDMA,
748 ("iommu_dvmamap_sync: syncing va %p len %lu "
749 "BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE\n", (long)va, (u_long)len));
750 /* Nothing to do */;
751 }
752 }
753
754 int
755 iommu_dvmamem_alloc(t, is, size, alignment, boundary, segs, nsegs, rsegs, flags)
756 bus_dma_tag_t t;
757 struct iommu_state *is;
758 bus_size_t size, alignment, boundary;
759 bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
760 int nsegs;
761 int *rsegs;
762 int flags;
763 {
764
765 DPRINTF(IDB_BUSDMA, ("iommu_dvmamem_alloc: sz %qx align %qx bound %qx "
766 "segp %p flags %d\n", size, alignment, boundary, segs, flags));
767 return (bus_dmamem_alloc(t->_parent, size, alignment, boundary,
768 segs, nsegs, rsegs, flags|BUS_DMA_DVMA));
769 }
770
771 void
772 iommu_dvmamem_free(t, is, segs, nsegs)
773 bus_dma_tag_t t;
774 struct iommu_state *is;
775 bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
776 int nsegs;
777 {
778
779 DPRINTF(IDB_BUSDMA, ("iommu_dvmamem_free: segp %p nsegs %d\n",
780 segs, nsegs));
781 bus_dmamem_free(t->_parent, segs, nsegs);
782 }
783
784 /*
785 * Map the DVMA mappings into the kernel pmap.
786 * Check the flags to see whether we're streaming or coherent.
787 */
788 int
789 iommu_dvmamem_map(t, is, segs, nsegs, size, kvap, flags)
790 bus_dma_tag_t t;
791 struct iommu_state *is;
792 bus_dma_segment_t *segs;
793 int nsegs;
794 size_t size;
795 caddr_t *kvap;
796 int flags;
797 {
798 vm_page_t m;
799 vaddr_t va;
800 bus_addr_t addr;
801 struct pglist *mlist;
802 int cbit;
803
804 DPRINTF(IDB_BUSDMA, ("iommu_dvmamem_map: segp %p nsegs %d size %lx\n",
805 segs, nsegs, size));
806
807 /*
808 * Allocate some space in the kernel map, and then map these pages
809 * into this space.
810 */
811 size = round_page(size);
812 va = uvm_km_valloc(kernel_map, size);
813 if (va == 0)
814 return (ENOMEM);
815
816 *kvap = (caddr_t)va;
817
818 /*
819 * digest flags:
820 */
821 cbit = 0;
822 if (flags & BUS_DMA_COHERENT) /* Disable vcache */
823 cbit |= PMAP_NVC;
824 if (flags & BUS_DMA_NOCACHE) /* sideffects */
825 cbit |= PMAP_NC;
826
827 /*
828 * Now take this and map it into the CPU.
829 */
830 mlist = segs[0]._ds_mlist;
831 for (m = mlist->tqh_first; m != NULL; m = m->pageq.tqe_next) {
832 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
833 if (size == 0)
834 panic("iommu_dvmamem_map: size botch");
835 #endif
836 addr = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m);
837 DPRINTF(IDB_BUSDMA, ("iommu_dvmamem_map: "
838 "mapping va %lx at %qx\n", va, addr | cbit));
839 pmap_enter(pmap_kernel(), va, addr | cbit,
840 VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, PMAP_WIRED);
841 va += PAGE_SIZE;
842 size -= PAGE_SIZE;
843 }
844
845 return (0);
846 }
847
848 /*
849 * Unmap DVMA mappings from kernel
850 */
851 void
852 iommu_dvmamem_unmap(t, is, kva, size)
853 bus_dma_tag_t t;
854 struct iommu_state *is;
855 caddr_t kva;
856 size_t size;
857 {
858
859 DPRINTF(IDB_BUSDMA, ("iommu_dvmamem_unmap: kvm %p size %lx\n",
860 kva, size));
861
862 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
863 if ((u_long)kva & PGOFSET)
864 panic("iommu_dvmamem_unmap");
865 #endif
866
867 size = round_page(size);
868 pmap_remove(pmap_kernel(), (vaddr_t)kva, size);
869 #if 0
870 /*
871 * XXX ? is this necessary? i think so and i think other
872 * implementations are missing it.
873 */
874 uvm_km_free(kernel_map, (vaddr_t)kva, size);
875 #endif
876 }
877