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kd.c revision 1.45
      1 /*	$NetBSD: kd.c,v 1.45 2007/10/18 18:54:58 joerg Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Gordon W. Ross.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Keyboard/Display device.
     41  *
     42  * This driver exists simply to provide a tty device that
     43  * the indirect console driver can point to.
     44  * The kbd driver sends its input here.
     45  * Output goes to the screen via PROM printf.
     46  */
     47 
     48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     49 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kd.c,v 1.45 2007/10/18 18:54:58 joerg Exp $");
     50 
     51 #include <sys/param.h>
     52 #include <sys/proc.h>
     53 #include <sys/systm.h>
     54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     55 #include <sys/tty.h>
     56 #include <sys/file.h>
     57 #include <sys/conf.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     60 
     61 #include <machine/openfirm.h>
     62 #include <machine/eeprom.h>
     63 #include <machine/psl.h>
     64 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     65 #include <machine/kbd.h>
     66 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     67 
     68 #include <dev/cons.h>
     69 #include <dev/sun/event_var.h>
     70 #include <dev/sun/kbd_xlate.h>
     71 #include <dev/sun/kbdvar.h>
     72 #include <sparc64/dev/cons.h>
     73 
     74 dev_type_open(kdopen);
     75 dev_type_close(kdclose);
     76 dev_type_read(kdread);
     77 dev_type_write(kdwrite);
     78 dev_type_ioctl(kdioctl);
     79 dev_type_tty(kdtty);
     80 dev_type_poll(kdpoll);
     81 
     82 const struct cdevsw kd_cdevsw = {
     83 	kdopen, kdclose, kdread, kdwrite, kdioctl,
     84 	nostop, kdtty, kdpoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
     85 };
     86 
     87 struct	tty *fbconstty = 0;	/* tty structure for frame buffer console */
     88 
     89 #define PUT_WSIZE	64
     90 
     91 struct kd_softc {
     92 	struct	device kd_dev;		/* required first: base device */
     93 	struct  tty *kd_tty;
     94 	int rows, cols;
     95 
     96 	/* Console input hook */
     97 	struct cons_channel *kd_in;
     98 };
     99 
    100 /*
    101  * There is no point in pretending there might be
    102  * more than one keyboard/display device.
    103  */
    104 static struct kd_softc kd_softc;
    105 static int kd_is_console;
    106 
    107 static int kdparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    108 static void kdstart(struct tty *);
    109 static void kd_init(struct kd_softc *);
    110 static void kd_cons_input(int);
    111 static int  kdcngetc(dev_t);
    112 
    113 int	cons_ocount;		/* output byte count */
    114 
    115 /*
    116  * This is called by kbd_attach()
    117  * XXX - Make this a proper child of kbd?
    118  */
    119 void
    120 kd_init(struct kd_softc *kd)
    121 {
    122 	struct tty *tp;
    123 	char prop[6+1];
    124 
    125 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    126 
    127 	tp = ttymalloc();
    128 	callout_setfunc(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, kd_later, tp);
    129 	tp->t_oproc = kdstart;
    130 	tp->t_param = kdparam;
    131 	tp->t_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&kd_cdevsw), 0);
    132 
    133 	tty_attach(tp);
    134 	kd->kd_tty = tp;
    135 
    136 	/*
    137 	 * get the console struct winsize.
    138 	 */
    139 	if (kd_is_console) {
    140 		fbconstty = tp;
    141 	}
    142 
    143 	if (kd->rows == 0 &&
    144 	    prom_getoption("screen-#rows", prop, sizeof prop) == 0)
    145 		kd->rows = strtoul(prop, NULL, 10);
    146 
    147 	if (kd->cols == 0 &&
    148 	    prom_getoption("screen-#columns", prop, sizeof prop) == 0)
    149 		kd->cols = strtoul(prop, NULL, 10);
    150 }
    151 
    152 struct tty *
    153 kdtty(dev_t dev)
    154 {
    155 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    156 
    157 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    158 	return (kd->kd_tty);
    159 }
    160 
    161 int
    162 kdopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    163 {
    164 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    165 	int error, s, unit;
    166 	struct tty *tp;
    167 static	int firstopen = 1;
    168 
    169 	unit = minor(dev);
    170 	if (unit != 0)
    171 		return ENXIO;
    172 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    173 
    174 	if (firstopen) {
    175 		kd_init(kd);
    176 		firstopen = 0;
    177 	}
    178 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    179 
    180 	/* It's simpler to do this up here. */
    181 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
    182 		return (EBUSY);
    183 
    184 	s = spltty();
    185 
    186 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) {
    187 		/* First open. */
    188 
    189 		/* Notify the input device that serves us */
    190 		struct cons_channel *cc = kd->kd_in;
    191 		if (cc != NULL &&
    192 		    (error = (*cc->cc_iopen)(cc)) != 0) {
    193 			splx(s);
    194 			return (error);
    195 		}
    196 
    197 		ttychars(tp);
    198 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    199 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    200 		tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    201 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    202 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    203 		(void) kdparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
    204 		ttsetwater(tp);
    205 		tp->t_winsize.ws_row = kd->rows;
    206 		tp->t_winsize.ws_col = kd->cols;
    207 		/* Flush pending input?  Clear translator? */
    208 		/* This (pseudo)device always has SOFTCAR */
    209 		tp->t_state |= TS_CARR_ON;
    210 	}
    211 
    212 	splx(s);
    213 
    214 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp));
    215 }
    216 
    217 int
    218 kdclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    219 {
    220 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    221 	struct tty *tp;
    222 	struct cons_channel *cc;
    223 
    224 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    225 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    226 
    227 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    228 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
    229 		return 0;
    230 
    231 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    232 	ttyclose(tp);
    233 
    234 	if ((cc = kd->kd_in) != NULL)
    235 		(void)(*cc->cc_iclose)(cc);
    236 
    237 	return (0);
    238 }
    239 
    240 int
    241 kdread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    242 {
    243 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    244 	struct tty *tp;
    245 
    246 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    247 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    248 
    249 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    250 }
    251 
    252 int
    253 kdwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    254 {
    255 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    256 	struct tty *tp;
    257 
    258 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    259 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    260 
    261 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    262 }
    263 
    264 int
    265 kdpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    266 {
    267 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    268 	struct tty *tp;
    269 
    270 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    271 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    272 
    273 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
    274 }
    275 
    276 int
    277 kdioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    278 {
    279 	struct kd_softc *kd;
    280 	struct tty *tp;
    281 	int error;
    282 
    283 	kd = &kd_softc; 	/* XXX */
    284 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    285 
    286 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    287 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    288 		return error;
    289 
    290 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
    291 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    292 		return error;
    293 
    294 	/* Handle any ioctl commands specific to kbd/display. */
    295 	/* XXX - Send KB* ioctls to kbd module? */
    296 	/* XXX - Send FB* ioctls to fb module?  */
    297 
    298 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    299 }
    300 
    301 static int
    302 kdparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
    303 {
    304 	/* XXX - These are ignored... */
    305 	tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
    306 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    307 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    308 	return 0;
    309 }
    310 
    311 
    312 static void kd_later(void*);
    313 static void kd_putfb(struct tty *);
    314 
    315 static void
    316 kdstart(struct tty *tp)
    317 {
    318 	struct clist *cl;
    319 	int s1, s2;
    320 
    321 	s1 = splsoftclock();
    322 	s2 = spltty();
    323 	if (tp->t_state & (TS_BUSY|TS_TTSTOP|TS_TIMEOUT))
    324 		goto out;
    325 
    326 	cl = &tp->t_outq;
    327 	if (cl->c_cc) {
    328 		if (kd_is_console) {
    329 			tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
    330 			if (s1 == 0) {
    331 				/* called at level zero - update screen now. */
    332 				splx(s2);
    333 				kd_putfb(tp);
    334 				s2 = spltty();
    335 				tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
    336 			} else {
    337 				/* called at interrupt level - do it later */
    338 				callout_schedule(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, 0);
    339 			}
    340 		} else {
    341 			/*
    342 			 * This driver uses the PROM for writing the screen,
    343 			 * and that only works if this is the console device.
    344 			 * If this is not the console, just flush the output.
    345 			 * Sorry.  (In that case, use xdm instead of getty.)
    346 			 */
    347 			ndflush(cl, cl->c_cc);
    348 		}
    349 	}
    350 	if (cl->c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    351 		if (tp->t_state & TS_ASLEEP) {
    352 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_ASLEEP;
    353 			wakeup((void *)cl);
    354 		}
    355 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
    356 	}
    357 out:
    358 	splx(s2);
    359 	splx(s1);
    360 }
    361 
    362 /*
    363  * Timeout function to do delayed writes to the screen.
    364  * Called at splsoftclock when requested by kdstart.
    365  */
    366 static void
    367 kd_later(void *tpaddr)
    368 {
    369 	struct tty *tp = tpaddr;
    370 	register int s;
    371 
    372 	kd_putfb(tp);
    373 
    374 	s = spltty();
    375 	tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
    376 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
    377 	splx(s);
    378 }
    379 
    380 /*
    381  * Put text on the screen using the PROM monitor.
    382  * This can take a while, so to avoid missing
    383  * interrupts, this is called at splsoftclock.
    384  */
    385 static void
    386 kd_putfb(struct tty *tp)
    387 {
    388 	char buf[PUT_WSIZE];
    389 	struct clist *cl = &tp->t_outq;
    390 	char *p, *end;
    391 	int len;
    392 
    393 	while ((len = q_to_b(cl, buf, PUT_WSIZE-1)) > 0) {
    394 		/* PROM will barf if high bits are set. */
    395 		p = buf;
    396 		end = buf + len;
    397 		while (p < end)
    398 			*p++ &= 0x7f;
    399 		/* Now let the PROM print it. */
    400 		prom_write(prom_stdout(), buf, len);
    401 	}
    402 }
    403 
    404 /*
    405  * Default PROM-based console input stream
    406  */
    407 static int kd_rom_iopen(struct cons_channel *);
    408 static int kd_rom_iclose(struct cons_channel *);
    409 
    410 static struct cons_channel prom_cons_channel;
    411 
    412 int
    413 kd_rom_iopen(struct cons_channel *cc)
    414 {
    415 	return (0);
    416 }
    417 
    418 int
    419 kd_rom_iclose(struct cons_channel *cc)
    420 {
    421 	return (0);
    422 }
    423 
    424 /*
    425  * Our "interrupt" routine for input. This is called by
    426  * the keyboard driver (dev/sun/kbd.c) at spltty.
    427  */
    428 void
    429 kd_cons_input(int c)
    430 {
    431 	struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc;
    432 	struct tty *tp;
    433 
    434 	/* XXX: Make sure the device is open. */
    435 	tp = kd->kd_tty;
    436 	if (tp == NULL)
    437 		return;
    438 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0)
    439 		return;
    440 
    441 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(c, tp);
    442 }
    443 
    444 
    445 /****************************************************************
    446  * kd console support
    447  ****************************************************************/
    448 
    449 /* The debugger gets its own key translation state. */
    450 static struct kbd_state *kdcn_state;
    451 
    452 static void kdcnprobe(struct consdev *);
    453 static void kdcninit(struct consdev *);
    454 static void kdcnputc(dev_t, int);
    455 static void kdcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    456 
    457 /* The keyboard driver uses cn_hw to access the real console driver */
    458 extern struct consdev consdev_prom;
    459 struct consdev consdev_kd = {
    460 	.cn_probe = kdcnprobe,
    461 	.cn_init = kdcninit,
    462 	.cn_getc = kdcngetc,
    463 	.cn_putc = kdcnputc,
    464 	.cn_pollc = kdcnpollc,
    465 };
    466 struct consdev *cn_hw = &consdev_kd;
    467 
    468 void
    469 cons_attach_input(struct cons_channel *cc, struct consdev *cn)
    470 {
    471 	struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc;
    472 	struct kbd_softc *kds = cc->cc_dev;
    473 	struct kbd_state *ks;
    474 
    475 	/* Share the keyboard state */
    476 	kdcn_state = ks = &kds->k_state;
    477 
    478 	kd->kd_in = cc;
    479 	cc->cc_upstream = kd_cons_input;
    480 
    481 	/* Attach lower level. */
    482 	cn_hw->cn_dev = cn->cn_dev;
    483 	cn_hw->cn_pollc = cn->cn_pollc;
    484 	cn_hw->cn_getc = cn->cn_getc;
    485 
    486 	/* Attach us as console. */
    487 	cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&kd_cdevsw), 0);
    488 	cn_tab->cn_probe = kdcnprobe;
    489 	cn_tab->cn_init = kdcninit;
    490 	cn_tab->cn_getc = kdcngetc;
    491 	cn_tab->cn_pollc = kdcnpollc;
    492 	cn_tab->cn_pri = CN_INTERNAL;
    493 
    494 	/* Set up initial PROM input channel for /dev/console */
    495 	prom_cons_channel.cc_dev = NULL;
    496 	prom_cons_channel.cc_iopen = kd_rom_iopen;
    497 	prom_cons_channel.cc_iclose = kd_rom_iclose;
    498 
    499 	/* Indicate that it is OK to use the PROM fbwrite */
    500 	kd_is_console = 1;
    501 }
    502 
    503 
    504 void kd_attach_input(struct cons_channel *);
    505 void
    506 kd_attach_input(struct cons_channel *cc)
    507 {
    508 	struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc;
    509 
    510 	kd->kd_in = cc;
    511 	cc->cc_upstream = kd_cons_input;
    512 }
    513 
    514 
    515 /* We never call this. */
    516 static void
    517 kdcnprobe(struct consdev *cn)
    518 {
    519 }
    520 
    521 static void
    522 kdcninit(struct consdev *cn)
    523 {
    524 #if 0
    525 	struct kbd_state *ks = kdcn_state;
    526 
    527 	cn->cn_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&kd_cdevsw), 0);
    528 	cn->cn_pri = CN_INTERNAL;
    529 
    530 	/* This prepares kbd_translate() */
    531 	ks->kbd_id = KBD_MIN_TYPE;
    532 	kbd_xlate_init(ks);
    533 
    534 	/* Set up initial PROM input channel for /dev/console */
    535 	prom_cons_channel.cc_dev = NULL;
    536 	prom_cons_channel.cc_iopen = kd_rom_iopen;
    537 	prom_cons_channel.cc_iclose = kd_rom_iclose;
    538 	cons_attach_input(&prom_cons_channel);
    539 
    540 	/* Indicate that it is OK to use the PROM fbwrite */
    541 	kd_is_console = 1;
    542 #endif
    543 }
    544 
    545 static int
    546 kdcngetc(dev_t dev)
    547 {
    548 	struct kbd_state *ks = kdcn_state;
    549 	int code, class, data, keysym;
    550 	extern int prom_cngetc(dev_t);
    551 
    552 
    553 	if (cn_hw->cn_getc == prom_cngetc) return (*cn_hw->cn_getc)(dev);
    554 	for (;;) {
    555 		code = (*cn_hw->cn_getc)(dev);
    556 		keysym = kbd_code_to_keysym(ks, code);
    557 		class = KEYSYM_CLASS(keysym);
    558 
    559 		switch (class) {
    560 		case KEYSYM_ASCII:
    561 			goto out;
    562 
    563 		case KEYSYM_CLRMOD:
    564 		case KEYSYM_SETMOD:
    565 			data = (keysym & 0x1F);
    566 			/* Only allow ctrl or shift. */
    567 			if (data > KBMOD_SHIFT_R)
    568 				break;
    569 			data = 1 << data;
    570 			if (class == KEYSYM_SETMOD)
    571 				ks->kbd_modbits |= data;
    572 			else
    573 				ks->kbd_modbits &= ~data;
    574 			break;
    575 
    576 		case KEYSYM_ALL_UP:
    577 			/* No toggle keys here. */
    578 			ks->kbd_modbits = 0;
    579 			break;
    580 
    581 		default:	/* ignore all other keysyms */
    582 			break;
    583 		}
    584 	}
    585 out:
    586 	return (keysym);
    587 }
    588 
    589 static void
    590 kdcnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
    591 {
    592 	int s;
    593 	char c0 = (c & 0x7f);
    594 
    595 	s = splhigh();
    596 	prom_write(prom_stdout(), &c0, 1);
    597 	splx(s);
    598 }
    599 
    600 static void
    601 kdcnpollc(dev_t dev, int on)
    602 {
    603 	struct kbd_state *ks = kdcn_state;
    604 
    605 	if (on) {
    606 		/* Entering debugger. */
    607 #if NFB > 0
    608 		fb_unblank();
    609 #endif
    610 		/* Clear shift keys too. */
    611 		ks->kbd_modbits = 0;
    612 	} else {
    613 		/* Resuming kernel. */
    614 	}
    615 	(*cn_hw->cn_pollc)(dev, on);
    616 }
    617