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pci_machdep.c revision 1.43
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.43 2004/03/21 14:28:47 pk Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Matthew R. Green
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     23  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     24  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     25  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     26  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 /*
     32  * functions expected by the MI PCI code.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci_machdep.c,v 1.43 2004/03/21 14:28:47 pk Exp $");
     37 
     38 #include <sys/types.h>
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/time.h>
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/errno.h>
     43 #include <sys/device.h>
     44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     45 
     46 #define _SPARC_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
     47 #include <machine/bus.h>
     48 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     49 #include <machine/openfirm.h>
     50 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     51 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     52 
     53 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
     54 
     55 #include <sparc64/dev/iommureg.h>
     56 #include <sparc64/dev/iommuvar.h>
     57 #include <sparc64/dev/psychoreg.h>
     58 #include <sparc64/dev/psychovar.h>
     59 #include <sparc64/sparc64/cache.h>
     60 
     61 #ifdef DEBUG
     62 #define SPDB_CONF	0x01
     63 #define SPDB_INTR	0x04
     64 #define SPDB_INTMAP	0x08
     65 #define SPDB_INTFIX	0x10
     66 #define SPDB_PROBE	0x20
     67 int sparc_pci_debug = 0x0;
     68 #define DPRINTF(l, s)	do { if (sparc_pci_debug & l) printf s; } while (0)
     69 #else
     70 #define DPRINTF(l, s)
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 /* this is a base to be copied */
     74 struct sparc_pci_chipset _sparc_pci_chipset = {
     75 	NULL,
     76 };
     77 
     78 static int pci_find_ino(struct pci_attach_args *, pci_intr_handle_t *);
     79 
     80 static pcitag_t
     81 ofpci_make_tag(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int node, int b, int d, int f)
     82 {
     83 	pcitag_t tag;
     84 
     85 	tag = PCITAG_CREATE(node, b, d, f);
     86 
     87 	/* Enable all the different spaces for this device */
     88 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
     89 		PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE|PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE|
     90 		PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE);
     91 	return (tag);
     92 }
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * functions provided to the MI code.
     96  */
     97 
     98 void
     99 pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba)
    100 	struct device *parent;
    101 	struct device *self;
    102 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba;
    103 {
    104 }
    105 
    106 int
    107 pci_bus_maxdevs(pc, busno)
    108 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    109 	int busno;
    110 {
    111 
    112 	return 32;
    113 }
    114 
    115 pcitag_t
    116 pci_make_tag(pc, b, d, f)
    117 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    118 	int b;
    119 	int d;
    120 	int f;
    121 {
    122 	struct psycho_pbm *pp = pc->cookie;
    123 	struct ofw_pci_register reg;
    124 	pcitag_t tag;
    125 	int (*valid) __P((void *));
    126 	int busrange[2];
    127 	int node, len;
    128 #ifdef DEBUG
    129 	char name[80];
    130 	memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
    131 #endif
    132 
    133 	/*
    134 	 * Refer to the PCI/CardBus bus node first.
    135 	 * It returns a tag if node is present and bus is valid.
    136 	 */
    137 	if (0 <= b && b < 256) {
    138 		node = (*pp->pp_busnode)[b].node;
    139 		valid = (*pp->pp_busnode)[b].valid;
    140 		if (node != 0 && d == 0 &&
    141 		    (valid == NULL || (*valid)((*pp->pp_busnode)[b].arg)))
    142 			return ofpci_make_tag(pc, node, b, d, f);
    143 	}
    144 
    145 	/*
    146 	 * Hunt for the node that corresponds to this device
    147 	 *
    148 	 * We could cache this info in an array in the parent
    149 	 * device... except then we have problems with devices
    150 	 * attached below pci-pci bridges, and we would need to
    151 	 * add special code to the pci-pci bridge to cache this
    152 	 * info.
    153 	 */
    154 
    155 	tag = PCITAG_CREATE(-1, b, d, f);
    156 	node = pc->rootnode;
    157 	/*
    158 	 * First make sure we're on the right bus.  If our parent
    159 	 * has a bus-range property and we're not in the range,
    160 	 * then we're obviously on the wrong bus.  So go up one
    161 	 * level.
    162 	 */
    163 #ifdef DEBUG
    164 	if (sparc_pci_debug & SPDB_PROBE) {
    165 		printf("curnode %x %s\n", node,
    166 			prom_getpropstringA(node, "name", name, sizeof(name)));
    167 	}
    168 #endif
    169 #if 0
    170 	while ((OF_getprop(OF_parent(node), "bus-range", (void *)&busrange,
    171 		sizeof(busrange)) == sizeof(busrange)) &&
    172 		(b < busrange[0] || b > busrange[1])) {
    173 		/* Out of range, go up one */
    174 		node = OF_parent(node);
    175 #ifdef DEBUG
    176 		if (sparc_pci_debug & SPDB_PROBE) {
    177 			printf("going up to node %x %s\n", node,
    178 			prom_getpropstringA(node, "name", name, sizeof(name)));
    179 		}
    180 #endif
    181 	}
    182 #endif
    183 	/*
    184 	 * Now traverse all peers until we find the node or we find
    185 	 * the right bridge.
    186 	 *
    187 	 * XXX We go up one and down one to make sure nobody's missed.
    188 	 * but this should not be necessary.
    189 	 */
    190 	for (node = ((node)); node; node = prom_nextsibling(node)) {
    191 
    192 #ifdef DEBUG
    193 		if (sparc_pci_debug & SPDB_PROBE) {
    194 			printf("checking node %x %s\n", node,
    195 			prom_getpropstringA(node, "name", name, sizeof(name)));
    196 
    197 		}
    198 #endif
    199 
    200 #if 1
    201 		/*
    202 		 * Check for PCI-PCI bridges.  If the device we want is
    203 		 * in the bus-range for that bridge, work our way down.
    204 		 */
    205 		while ((OF_getprop(node, "bus-range", (void *)&busrange,
    206 			sizeof(busrange)) == sizeof(busrange)) &&
    207 			(b >= busrange[0] && b <= busrange[1])) {
    208 			/* Go down 1 level */
    209 			node = prom_firstchild(node);
    210 #ifdef DEBUG
    211 			if (sparc_pci_debug & SPDB_PROBE) {
    212 				OF_getprop(node, "name", &name, sizeof(name));
    213 				printf("going down to node %x %s\n", node,
    214 					prom_getpropstringA(node, "name",
    215 							name, sizeof(name)));
    216 			}
    217 #endif
    218 		}
    219 #endif
    220 		/*
    221 		 * We only really need the first `reg' property.
    222 		 *
    223 		 * For simplicity, we'll query the `reg' when we
    224 		 * need it.  Otherwise we could malloc() it, but
    225 		 * that gets more complicated.
    226 		 */
    227 		len = prom_getproplen(node, "reg");
    228 		if (len < sizeof(reg))
    229 			continue;
    230 		if (OF_getprop(node, "reg", (void *)&reg, sizeof(reg)) != len)
    231 			panic("pci_probe_bus: OF_getprop len botch");
    232 
    233 		if (b != OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUS(reg.phys_hi))
    234 			continue;
    235 		if (d != OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICE(reg.phys_hi))
    236 			continue;
    237 		if (f != OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTION(reg.phys_hi))
    238 			continue;
    239 
    240 		/* Got a match */
    241 		tag = ofpci_make_tag(pc, node, b, d, f);
    242 
    243 		return (tag);
    244 	}
    245 	/* No device found -- return a dead tag */
    246 	return (tag);
    247 }
    248 
    249 void
    250 pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, bp, dp, fp)
    251 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    252 	pcitag_t tag;
    253 	int *bp, *dp, *fp;
    254 {
    255 
    256 	if (bp != NULL)
    257 		*bp = PCITAG_BUS(tag);
    258 	if (dp != NULL)
    259 		*dp = PCITAG_DEV(tag);
    260 	if (fp != NULL)
    261 		*fp = PCITAG_FUN(tag);
    262 }
    263 
    264 int
    265 pci_enumerate_bus(struct pci_softc *sc,
    266     int (*match)(struct pci_attach_args *), struct pci_attach_args *pap)
    267 {
    268 	struct ofw_pci_register reg;
    269 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
    270 	pcitag_t tag;
    271 	pcireg_t class, csr, bhlc, ic;
    272 	int node, b, d, f, ret;
    273 	int bus_frequency, lt, cl, cacheline;
    274 	char name[30];
    275 	extern int pci_config_dump;
    276 
    277 	if (sc->sc_bridgetag)
    278 		node = PCITAG_NODE(*sc->sc_bridgetag);
    279 	else
    280 		node = pc->rootnode;
    281 
    282 	bus_frequency =
    283 		prom_getpropint(node, "clock-frequency", 33000000) / 1000000;
    284 
    285 	/*
    286 	 * Make sure the cache line size is at least as big as the
    287 	 * ecache line and the streaming cache (64 byte).
    288 	 */
    289 	cacheline = max(cacheinfo.ec_linesize, 64);
    290 	KASSERT((cacheline/64)*64 == cacheline &&
    291 	    (cacheline/cacheinfo.ec_linesize)*cacheinfo.ec_linesize == cacheline &&
    292 	    (cacheline/4)*4 == cacheline);
    293 
    294 	/* Turn on parity for the bus. */
    295 	tag = ofpci_make_tag(pc, node, sc->sc_bus, 0, 0);
    296 	csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    297 	csr |= PCI_COMMAND_PARITY_ENABLE;
    298 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
    299 
    300 	/*
    301 	 * Initialize the latency timer register.
    302 	 * The value 0x40 is from Solaris.
    303 	 */
    304 	bhlc = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    305 	bhlc &= ~(PCI_LATTIMER_MASK << PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT);
    306 	bhlc |= 0x40 << PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT;
    307 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG, bhlc);
    308 
    309 	if (pci_config_dump) pci_conf_print(pc, tag, NULL);
    310 
    311 	for (node = prom_firstchild(node); node != 0 && node != -1;
    312 	     node = prom_nextsibling(node)) {
    313 		name[0] = name[29] = 0;
    314 		prom_getpropstringA(node, "name", name, sizeof(name));
    315 
    316 		if (OF_getprop(node, "class-code", &class, sizeof(class)) !=
    317 		    sizeof(class))
    318 			continue;
    319 		if (OF_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg)) < sizeof(reg))
    320 			panic("pci_enumerate_bus: \"%s\" regs too small", name);
    321 
    322 		b = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUS(reg.phys_hi);
    323 		d = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICE(reg.phys_hi);
    324 		f = OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTION(reg.phys_hi);
    325 
    326 		if (sc->sc_bus != b) {
    327 			printf("%s: WARNING: incorrect bus # for \"%s\" "
    328 			"(%d/%d/%d)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, name, b, d, f);
    329 			continue;
    330 		}
    331 
    332 		tag = ofpci_make_tag(pc, node, b, d, f);
    333 
    334 		/*
    335 		 * Turn on parity and fast-back-to-back for the device.
    336 		 */
    337 		csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    338 		if (csr & PCI_STATUS_BACKTOBACK_SUPPORT)
    339 			csr |= PCI_COMMAND_BACKTOBACK_ENABLE;
    340 		csr |= PCI_COMMAND_PARITY_ENABLE;
    341 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
    342 
    343 		/*
    344 		 * Initialize the latency timer register for busmaster
    345 		 * devices to work properly.
    346 		 *   latency-timer = min-grant * bus-freq / 4  (from FreeBSD)
    347 		 * Also initialize the cache line size register.
    348 		 * Solaris anytime sets this register to the value 0x10.
    349 		 */
    350 		bhlc = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    351 		ic = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    352 
    353 		lt = min(PCI_MIN_GNT(ic) * bus_frequency / 4, 255);
    354 		if (lt == 0 || lt < PCI_LATTIMER(bhlc))
    355 			lt = PCI_LATTIMER(bhlc);
    356 
    357 		cl = PCI_CACHELINE(bhlc);
    358 		if (cl == 0)
    359 			cl = cacheline;
    360 
    361 		bhlc &= ~((PCI_LATTIMER_MASK << PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT) |
    362 			  (PCI_CACHELINE_MASK << PCI_CACHELINE_SHIFT));
    363 		bhlc |= (lt << PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT) |
    364 			(cl << PCI_CACHELINE_SHIFT);
    365 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG, bhlc);
    366 
    367 		ret = pci_probe_device(sc, tag, match, pap);
    368 		if (match != NULL && ret != 0)
    369 			return (ret);
    370 	}
    371 	return (0);
    372 }
    373 
    374 /* assume we are mapped little-endian/side-effect */
    375 pcireg_t
    376 pci_conf_read(pc, tag, reg)
    377 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    378 	pcitag_t tag;
    379 	int reg;
    380 {
    381 	struct psycho_pbm *pp = pc->cookie;
    382 	struct psycho_softc *sc = pp->pp_sc;
    383 	pcireg_t val = (pcireg_t)~0;
    384 
    385 	DPRINTF(SPDB_CONF, ("pci_conf_read: tag %lx reg %x ",
    386 		(long)tag, reg));
    387 	if (PCITAG_NODE(tag) != -1) {
    388 		DPRINTF(SPDB_CONF, ("asi=%x addr=%qx (offset=%x) ...",
    389 			sc->sc_configaddr._asi,
    390 			(long long)(sc->sc_configaddr._ptr +
    391 				PCITAG_OFFSET(tag) + reg),
    392 			(int)PCITAG_OFFSET(tag) + reg));
    393 
    394 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_configtag, sc->sc_configaddr,
    395 			PCITAG_OFFSET(tag) + reg);
    396 	}
    397 #ifdef DEBUG
    398 	else DPRINTF(SPDB_CONF, ("pci_conf_read: bogus pcitag %x\n",
    399 		(int)PCITAG_OFFSET(tag)));
    400 #endif
    401 	DPRINTF(SPDB_CONF, (" returning %08x\n", (u_int)val));
    402 
    403 	return (val);
    404 }
    405 
    406 void
    407 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, reg, data)
    408 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    409 	pcitag_t tag;
    410 	int reg;
    411 	pcireg_t data;
    412 {
    413 	struct psycho_pbm *pp = pc->cookie;
    414 	struct psycho_softc *sc = pp->pp_sc;
    415 
    416 	DPRINTF(SPDB_CONF, ("pci_conf_write: tag %lx; reg %x; data %x; ",
    417 		(long)PCITAG_OFFSET(tag), reg, (int)data));
    418 	DPRINTF(SPDB_CONF, ("asi = %x; readaddr = %qx (offset = %x)\n",
    419 		sc->sc_configaddr._asi,
    420 		(long long)(sc->sc_configaddr._ptr + PCITAG_OFFSET(tag) + reg),
    421 		(int)PCITAG_OFFSET(tag) + reg));
    422 
    423 	/* If we don't know it, just punt it.  */
    424 	if (PCITAG_NODE(tag) == -1) {
    425 		DPRINTF(SPDB_CONF, ("pci_conf_write: bad addr"));
    426 		return;
    427 	}
    428 
    429 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_configtag, sc->sc_configaddr,
    430 		PCITAG_OFFSET(tag) + reg, data);
    431 }
    432 
    433 static int
    434 pci_find_ino(pa, ihp)
    435 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    436 	pci_intr_handle_t *ihp;
    437 {
    438 	struct psycho_pbm *pp = pa->pa_pc->cookie;
    439 	struct psycho_softc *sc = pp->pp_sc;
    440 	u_int dev;
    441 	u_int ino;
    442 
    443 	ino = *ihp;
    444 
    445 	if ((ino & ~INTMAP_PCIINT) == 0) {
    446 
    447 		if (sc->sc_mode == PSYCHO_MODE_PSYCHO &&
    448 		    pp->pp_id == PSYCHO_PBM_B)
    449 			dev = pa->pa_device - 2;
    450 		else
    451 			dev = pa->pa_device - 1;
    452 
    453 		DPRINTF(SPDB_CONF, ("pci_find_ino: mode %d, pbm %d, dev %d\n",
    454 		       sc->sc_mode, pp->pp_id, dev));
    455 
    456 		if (ino == 0 || ino > 4) {
    457 			u_int32_t intreg;
    458 
    459 			intreg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
    460 			     PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    461 
    462 			ino = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intreg) - 1;
    463 		} else
    464 			ino -= 1;
    465 
    466 		ino &= INTMAP_PCIINT;
    467 
    468 		ino |= sc->sc_ign;
    469 		ino |= ((pp->pp_id == PSYCHO_PBM_B) ? INTMAP_PCIBUS : 0);
    470 		ino |= (dev << 2) & INTMAP_PCISLOT;
    471 
    472 		*ihp = ino;
    473 	}
    474 
    475 	return (0);
    476 }
    477 
    478 /*
    479  * interrupt mapping foo.
    480  * XXX: how does this deal with multiple interrupts for a device?
    481  */
    482 int
    483 pci_intr_map(pa, ihp)
    484 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    485 	pci_intr_handle_t *ihp;
    486 {
    487 	pcitag_t tag = pa->pa_tag;
    488 	int interrupts;
    489 	int len, node = PCITAG_NODE(tag);
    490 	char devtype[30];
    491 
    492 	len = OF_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
    493 	if (len < sizeof(interrupts)) {
    494 		DPRINTF(SPDB_INTMAP,
    495 			("pci_intr_map: interrupts len %d too small\n", len));
    496 		return (ENODEV);
    497 	}
    498 	if (OF_getprop(node, "interrupts", (void *)&interrupts,
    499 		sizeof(interrupts)) != len) {
    500 		DPRINTF(SPDB_INTMAP,
    501 			("pci_intr_map: could not read interrupts\n"));
    502 		return (ENODEV);
    503 	}
    504 
    505 	if (OF_mapintr(node, &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts),
    506 		sizeof(interrupts)) < 0) {
    507 		printf("OF_mapintr failed\n");
    508 		pci_find_ino(pa, &interrupts);
    509 	}
    510 	/* Try to find an IPL for this type of device. */
    511 	if (OF_getprop(node, "device_type", &devtype, sizeof(devtype)) > 0) {
    512 		for (len = 0;  intrmap[len].in_class; len++)
    513 			if (strcmp(intrmap[len].in_class, devtype) == 0) {
    514 				interrupts |= INTLEVENCODE(intrmap[len].in_lev);
    515 				break;
    516 			}
    517 	}
    518 
    519 	/* XXXX -- we use the ino.  What if there is a valid IGN? */
    520 	*ihp = interrupts;
    521 	return (0);
    522 }
    523 
    524 const char *
    525 pci_intr_string(pc, ih)
    526 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    527 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    528 {
    529 	static char str[16];
    530 
    531 	DPRINTF(SPDB_INTR, ("pci_intr_string: ih %u", ih));
    532 	sprintf(str, "ivec %x", ih);
    533 	DPRINTF(SPDB_INTR, ("; returning %s\n", str));
    534 
    535 	return (str);
    536 }
    537 
    538 const struct evcnt *
    539 pci_intr_evcnt(pc, ih)
    540 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    541 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    542 {
    543 
    544 	/* XXX for now, no evcnt parent reported */
    545 	return NULL;
    546 }
    547 
    548 void *
    549 pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, level, func, arg)
    550 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    551 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    552 	int level;
    553 	int (*func) __P((void *));
    554 	void *arg;
    555 {
    556 	void *cookie;
    557 	struct psycho_pbm *pp = (struct psycho_pbm *)pc->cookie;
    558 
    559 	DPRINTF(SPDB_INTR, ("pci_intr_establish: ih %lu; level %d", (u_long)ih, level));
    560 	cookie = bus_intr_establish(pp->pp_memt, ih, level, func, arg);
    561 
    562 	DPRINTF(SPDB_INTR, ("; returning handle %p\n", cookie));
    563 	return (cookie);
    564 }
    565 
    566 void
    567 pci_intr_disestablish(pc, cookie)
    568 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    569 	void *cookie;
    570 {
    571 
    572 	DPRINTF(SPDB_INTR, ("pci_intr_disestablish: cookie %p\n", cookie));
    573 
    574 	/* XXX */
    575 	panic("can't disestablish PCI interrupts yet");
    576 }
    577