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zs.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: zs.c,v 1.7 1999/02/11 15:28:05 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Gordon W. Ross.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Zilog Z8530 Dual UART driver (machine-dependent part)
     41  *
     42  * Runs two serial lines per chip using slave drivers.
     43  * Plain tty/async lines use the zs_async slave.
     44  * Sun keyboard/mouse uses the zs_kbd/zs_ms slaves.
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     48 
     49 #include <sys/param.h>
     50 #include <sys/systm.h>
     51 #include <sys/conf.h>
     52 #include <sys/device.h>
     53 #include <sys/file.h>
     54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     56 #include <sys/proc.h>
     57 #include <sys/tty.h>
     58 #include <sys/time.h>
     59 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     60 
     61 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     62 #include <machine/openfirm.h>
     63 #include <machine/bsd_openprom.h>
     64 #include <machine/conf.h>
     65 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     66 #include <machine/eeprom.h>
     67 #include <machine/psl.h>
     68 #include <machine/z8530var.h>
     69 
     70 #include <dev/cons.h>
     71 #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
     72 
     73 #include <sparc64/sparc64/vaddrs.h>
     74 #include <sparc64/sparc64/auxreg.h>
     75 #include <sparc64/dev/cons.h>
     76 
     77 #include "kbd.h"	/* NKBD */
     78 #include "zs.h" 	/* NZS */
     79 
     80 /* Make life easier for the initialized arrays here. */
     81 #if NZS < 3
     82 #undef  NZS
     83 #define NZS 3
     84 #endif
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * Some warts needed by z8530tty.c -
     88  * The default parity REALLY needs to be the same as the PROM uses,
     89  * or you can not see messages done with printf during boot-up...
     90  */
     91 int zs_def_cflag = (CREAD | CS8 | HUPCL);
     92 int zs_major = 12;
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * The Sun provides a 4.9152 MHz clock to the ZS chips.
     96  */
     97 #define PCLK	(9600 * 512)	/* PCLK pin input clock rate */
     98 
     99 /*
    100  * Select software interrupt bit based on TTY ipl.
    101  */
    102 #if PIL_TTY == 1
    103 # define IE_ZSSOFT IE_L1
    104 #elif PIL_TTY == 4
    105 # define IE_ZSSOFT IE_L4
    106 #elif PIL_TTY == 6
    107 # define IE_ZSSOFT IE_L6
    108 #else
    109 # error "no suitable software interrupt bit"
    110 #endif
    111 
    112 #define	ZS_DELAY()		(0)
    113 
    114 /* The layout of this is hardware-dependent (padding, order). */
    115 struct zschan {
    116 	volatile u_char	zc_csr;		/* ctrl,status, and indirect access */
    117 	u_char		zc_xxx0;
    118 	volatile u_char	zc_data;	/* data */
    119 	u_char		zc_xxx1;
    120 };
    121 struct zsdevice {
    122 	/* Yes, they are backwards. */
    123 	struct	zschan zs_chan_b;
    124 	struct	zschan zs_chan_a;
    125 };
    126 
    127 /* Saved PROM mappings */
    128 static struct zsdevice *zsaddr[NZS];
    129 
    130 /* Flags from cninit() */
    131 static int zs_hwflags[NZS][2];
    132 
    133 /* Default speed for each channel */
    134 static int zs_defspeed[NZS][2] = {
    135 	{ 9600, 	/* ttya */
    136 	  9600 },	/* ttyb */
    137 	{ 1200, 	/* keyboard */
    138 	  1200 },	/* mouse */
    139 	{ 9600, 	/* ttyc */
    140 	  9600 },	/* ttyd */
    141 };
    142 
    143 static u_char zs_init_reg[16] = {
    144 	0,	/* 0: CMD (reset, etc.) */
    145 	0,	/* 1: No interrupts yet. */
    146 	0,	/* 2: IVECT */
    147 	ZSWR3_RX_8 | ZSWR3_RX_ENABLE,
    148 	ZSWR4_CLK_X16 | ZSWR4_ONESB | ZSWR4_EVENP,
    149 	ZSWR5_TX_8 | ZSWR5_TX_ENABLE,
    150 	0,	/* 6: TXSYNC/SYNCLO */
    151 	0,	/* 7: RXSYNC/SYNCHI */
    152 	0,	/* 8: alias for data port */
    153 	ZSWR9_MASTER_IE | ZSWR9_NO_VECTOR,
    154 	0,	/*10: Misc. TX/RX control bits */
    155 	ZSWR11_TXCLK_BAUD | ZSWR11_RXCLK_BAUD,
    156 	((PCLK/32)/9600)-2,	/*12: BAUDLO (default=9600) */
    157 	0,			/*13: BAUDHI (default=9600) */
    158 	ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA | ZSWR14_BAUD_FROM_PCLK,
    159 	ZSWR15_BREAK_IE,
    160 };
    161 
    162 struct zschan *
    163 zs_get_chan_addr(zs_unit, channel)
    164 	int zs_unit, channel;
    165 {
    166 	struct zsdevice	*addr;
    167 	struct zschan	*zc;
    168 
    169 	if (zs_unit >= NZS)
    170 		return (NULL);
    171 	addr = zsaddr[zs_unit];
    172 	if (addr == NULL)
    173 		addr = zsaddr[zs_unit] = findzs(zs_unit);
    174 	if (addr == NULL)
    175 		return (NULL);
    176 	if (channel == 0) {
    177 		zc = &addr->zs_chan_a;
    178 	} else {
    179 		zc = &addr->zs_chan_b;
    180 	}
    181 	return (zc);
    182 }
    183 
    184 
    185 /****************************************************************
    186  * Autoconfig
    187  ****************************************************************/
    188 
    189 /* Definition of the driver for autoconfig. */
    190 static int  zs_match_sbus __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    191 static int  zs_match_mainbus __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    192 static int  zs_match_obio __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    193 static void zs_attach_sbus __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    194 static void zs_attach_mainbus __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    195 static void zs_attach_obio __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    196 
    197 static void zs_attach __P((struct zsc_softc *, int));
    198 static int  zs_print __P((void *, const char *name));
    199 
    200 struct cfattach zs_ca = {
    201 	sizeof(struct zsc_softc), zs_match_sbus, zs_attach_sbus
    202 };
    203 
    204 struct cfattach zs_mainbus_ca = {
    205 	sizeof(struct zsc_softc), zs_match_mainbus, zs_attach_mainbus
    206 };
    207 
    208 struct cfattach zs_obio_ca = {
    209 	sizeof(struct zsc_softc), zs_match_obio, zs_attach_obio
    210 };
    211 
    212 extern struct cfdriver zs_cd;
    213 
    214 /* Interrupt handlers. */
    215 static int zshard __P((void *));
    216 static int zssoft __P((void *));
    217 static struct intrhand levelsoft = { zssoft };
    218 
    219 static int zs_get_speed __P((struct zs_chanstate *));
    220 
    221 
    222 /*
    223  * Is the zs chip present?
    224  */
    225 static int
    226 zs_match_mainbus(parent, cf, aux)
    227 	struct device *parent;
    228 	struct cfdata *cf;
    229 	void *aux;
    230 {
    231 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
    232 
    233 	if (strcmp(cf->cf_driver->cd_name, ma->ma_name) != 0)
    234 		return (0);
    235 
    236 	return (getpropint(ma->ma_node, "slave", -2) == cf->cf_unit);
    237 }
    238 
    239 static int
    240 zs_match_sbus(parent, cf, aux)
    241 	struct device *parent;
    242 	struct cfdata *cf;
    243 	void *aux;
    244 {
    245 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    246 
    247 	if (strcmp(cf->cf_driver->cd_name, sa->sa_name) != 0)
    248 		return (0);
    249 
    250 	return 1;
    251 }
    252 
    253 static int
    254 zs_match_obio(parent, cf, aux)
    255 	struct device *parent;
    256 	struct cfdata *cf;
    257 	void *aux;
    258 {
    259 #ifdef SUN4U
    260 	return 0;
    261 #else
    262 	union obio_attach_args *uoba = aux;
    263 	struct obio4_attach_args *oba;
    264 
    265 	if (uoba->uoba_isobio4 == 0) {
    266 		struct sbus_attach_args *sa = &uoba->uoba_sbus;
    267 
    268 		if (strcmp(cf->cf_driver->cd_name, sa->sa_name) != 0)
    269 			return (0);
    270 
    271 		return (getpropint(sa->sa_node, "slave", -2) == cf->cf_unit);
    272 	}
    273 
    274 	oba = &uoba->uoba_oba4;
    275 	return (bus_space_probe(oba->oba_bustag, 0, oba->oba_paddr,
    276 			        1, 0, 0, NULL, NULL));
    277 #endif
    278 }
    279 
    280 static void
    281 zs_attach_mainbus(parent, self, aux)
    282 	struct device *parent;
    283 	struct device *self;
    284 	void *aux;
    285 {
    286 #ifdef SUN4U
    287 	return 0;
    288 #else
    289 	struct zsc_softc *zsc = (void *) self;
    290 	struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;
    291 	int zs_unit = zsc->zsc_dev.dv_unit;
    292 
    293 	zsc->zsc_bustag = ma->ma_bustag;
    294 	zsc->zsc_dmatag = ma->ma_dmatag;
    295 
    296 	/* Use the mapping setup by the Sun PROM. */
    297 	if (zsaddr[zs_unit] == NULL)
    298 		zsaddr[zs_unit] = findzs(zs_unit);
    299 	if ((void*)zsaddr[zs_unit] != (void*)(u_long)ma->ma_address[0])
    300 		panic("zsattach_mainbus");
    301 	zs_attach(zsc, ma->ma_pri);
    302 #endif
    303 }
    304 
    305 
    306 static void
    307 zs_attach_sbus(parent, self, aux)
    308 	struct device *parent;
    309 	struct device *self;
    310 	void *aux;
    311 {
    312 	struct zsc_softc *zsc = (void *) self;
    313 	struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
    314 	int zs_unit = zsc->zsc_dev.dv_unit;
    315 
    316 	zsc->zsc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
    317 	zsc->zsc_dmatag = sa->sa_dmatag;
    318 
    319 	/* Use the mapping setup by the Sun PROM. */
    320 	if (zsaddr[zs_unit] == NULL)
    321 		zsaddr[zs_unit] = findzs(zs_unit);
    322 	zs_attach(zsc, sa->sa_pri);
    323 }
    324 
    325 static void
    326 zs_attach_obio(parent, self, aux)
    327 	struct device *parent;
    328 	struct device *self;
    329 	void *aux;
    330 {
    331 #ifndef SUN4U
    332 	struct zsc_softc *zsc = (void *) self;
    333 	union obio_attach_args *uoba = aux;
    334 	int zs_unit = zsc->zsc_dev.dv_unit;
    335 
    336 	/* Use the mapping setup by the Sun PROM. */
    337 	if (zsaddr[zs_unit] == NULL)
    338 		zsaddr[zs_unit] = findzs(zs_unit);
    339 
    340 	if (uoba->uoba_isobio4 == 0) {
    341 		struct sbus_attach_args *sa = &uoba->uoba_sbus;
    342 		zsc->zsc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
    343 		zsc->zsc_dmatag = sa->sa_dmatag;
    344 		zs_attach(zsc, sa->sa_pri);
    345 	} else {
    346 		struct obio4_attach_args *oba = &uoba->uoba_oba4;
    347 		zsc->zsc_bustag = oba->oba_bustag;
    348 		zsc->zsc_dmatag = oba->oba_dmatag;
    349 		zs_attach(zsc, oba->oba_pri);
    350 	}
    351 #endif
    352 }
    353 /*
    354  * Attach a found zs.
    355  *
    356  * USE ROM PROPERTIES port-a-ignore-cd AND port-b-ignore-cd FOR
    357  * SOFT CARRIER, AND keyboard PROPERTY FOR KEYBOARD/MOUSE?
    358  */
    359 static void
    360 zs_attach(zsc, pri)
    361 	struct zsc_softc *zsc;
    362 	int pri;
    363 {
    364 	struct zsc_attach_args zsc_args;
    365 	volatile struct zschan *zc;
    366 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    367 	int s, zs_unit, channel;
    368 	static int didintr, prevpri;
    369 
    370 	printf(" softpri %d\n", PIL_TTY);
    371 
    372 	/*
    373 	 * Initialize software state for each channel.
    374 	 */
    375 	zs_unit = zsc->zsc_dev.dv_unit;
    376 	for (channel = 0; channel < 2; channel++) {
    377 		zsc_args.channel = channel;
    378 		zsc_args.hwflags = zs_hwflags[zs_unit][channel];
    379 		cs = &zsc->zsc_cs_store[channel];
    380 		zsc->zsc_cs[channel] = cs;
    381 
    382 		cs->cs_channel = channel;
    383 		cs->cs_private = NULL;
    384 		cs->cs_ops = &zsops_null;
    385 		cs->cs_brg_clk = PCLK / 16;
    386 
    387 		zc = zs_get_chan_addr(zs_unit, channel);
    388 		cs->cs_reg_csr  = &zc->zc_csr;
    389 		cs->cs_reg_data = &zc->zc_data;
    390 
    391 		bcopy(zs_init_reg, cs->cs_creg, 16);
    392 		bcopy(zs_init_reg, cs->cs_preg, 16);
    393 
    394 		/* XXX: Get these from the PROM properties! */
    395 		/* XXX: See the mvme167 code.  Better. */
    396 		if (zsc_args.hwflags & ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE)
    397 			cs->cs_defspeed = zs_get_speed(cs);
    398 		else
    399 			cs->cs_defspeed = zs_defspeed[zs_unit][channel];
    400 		cs->cs_defcflag = zs_def_cflag;
    401 
    402 		/* Make these correspond to cs_defcflag (-crtscts) */
    403 		cs->cs_rr0_dcd = ZSRR0_DCD;
    404 		cs->cs_rr0_cts = 0;
    405 		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS;
    406 		cs->cs_wr5_rts = 0;
    407 
    408 		/*
    409 		 * Clear the master interrupt enable.
    410 		 * The INTENA is common to both channels,
    411 		 * so just do it on the A channel.
    412 		 */
    413 		if (channel == 0) {
    414 			zs_write_reg(cs, 9, 0);
    415 		}
    416 
    417 		/*
    418 		 * Look for a child driver for this channel.
    419 		 * The child attach will setup the hardware.
    420 		 */
    421 		if (!config_found(&zsc->zsc_dev, (void *)&zsc_args, zs_print)) {
    422 			/* No sub-driver.  Just reset it. */
    423 			u_char reset = (channel == 0) ?
    424 				ZSWR9_A_RESET : ZSWR9_B_RESET;
    425 			s = splzs();
    426 			zs_write_reg(cs,  9, reset);
    427 			splx(s);
    428 		}
    429 	}
    430 
    431 	/*
    432 	 * Now safe to install interrupt handlers.  Note the arguments
    433 	 * to the interrupt handlers aren't used.  Note, we only do this
    434 	 * once since both SCCs interrupt at the same level and vector.
    435 	 */
    436 	if (!didintr) {
    437 		didintr = 1;
    438 		prevpri = pri;
    439 		bus_intr_establish(zsc->zsc_bustag, pri, 0, zshard, NULL);
    440 		intr_establish(PIL_TTY, &levelsoft);
    441 	} else if (pri != prevpri)
    442 		panic("broken zs interrupt scheme");
    443 
    444 	evcnt_attach(&zsc->zsc_dev, "intr", &zsc->zsc_intrcnt);
    445 
    446 	/*
    447 	 * Set the master interrupt enable and interrupt vector.
    448 	 * (common to both channels, do it on A)
    449 	 */
    450 	cs = zsc->zsc_cs[0];
    451 	s = splhigh();
    452 	/* interrupt vector */
    453 	zs_write_reg(cs, 2, zs_init_reg[2]);
    454 	/* master interrupt control (enable) */
    455 	zs_write_reg(cs, 9, zs_init_reg[9]);
    456 	splx(s);
    457 
    458 #if 0
    459 	/*
    460 	 * XXX: L1A hack - We would like to be able to break into
    461 	 * the debugger during the rest of autoconfiguration, so
    462 	 * lower interrupts just enough to let zs interrupts in.
    463 	 * This is done after both zs devices are attached.
    464 	 */
    465 	if (zs_unit == 1) {
    466 		printf("zs1: enabling zs interrupts\n");
    467 		(void)splfd(); /* XXX: splzs - 1 */
    468 	}
    469 #endif
    470 }
    471 
    472 static int
    473 zs_print(aux, name)
    474 	void *aux;
    475 	const char *name;
    476 {
    477 	struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
    478 
    479 	if (name != NULL)
    480 		printf("%s: ", name);
    481 
    482 	if (args->channel != -1)
    483 		printf(" channel %d", args->channel);
    484 
    485 	return (UNCONF);
    486 }
    487 
    488 static volatile int zssoftpending;
    489 
    490 /*
    491  * Our ZS chips all share a common, autovectored interrupt,
    492  * so we have to look at all of them on each interrupt.
    493  */
    494 static int
    495 zshard(arg)
    496 	void *arg;
    497 {
    498 	register struct zsc_softc *zsc;
    499 	register int unit, rr3, rval, softreq;
    500 
    501 	rval = softreq = 0;
    502 	for (unit = 0; unit < zs_cd.cd_ndevs; unit++) {
    503 		zsc = zs_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    504 		if (zsc == NULL)
    505 			continue;
    506 		rr3 = zsc_intr_hard(zsc);
    507 		/* Count up the interrupts. */
    508 		if (rr3) {
    509 			rval |= rr3;
    510 			zsc->zsc_intrcnt.ev_count++;
    511 		}
    512 		softreq |= zsc->zsc_cs[0]->cs_softreq;
    513 		softreq |= zsc->zsc_cs[1]->cs_softreq;
    514 	}
    515 
    516 	/* We are at splzs here, so no need to lock. */
    517 	if (softreq && (zssoftpending == 0)) {
    518 		zssoftpending = IE_ZSSOFT;
    519 #if defined(SUN4M)
    520 		if (CPU_ISSUN4M)
    521 			raise(0, PIL_TTY);
    522 		else
    523 #endif
    524 			ienab_bis(IE_ZSSOFT);
    525 	}
    526 	return (rval);
    527 }
    528 
    529 /*
    530  * Similar scheme as for zshard (look at all of them)
    531  */
    532 static int
    533 zssoft(arg)
    534 	void *arg;
    535 {
    536 	register struct zsc_softc *zsc;
    537 	register int s, unit;
    538 
    539 	/* This is not the only ISR on this IPL. */
    540 	if (zssoftpending == 0)
    541 		return (0);
    542 
    543 	/*
    544 	 * The soft intr. bit will be set by zshard only if
    545 	 * the variable zssoftpending is zero.  The order of
    546 	 * these next two statements prevents our clearing
    547 	 * the soft intr bit just after zshard has set it.
    548 	 */
    549 	/* ienab_bic(IE_ZSSOFT); */
    550 	zssoftpending = 0;
    551 
    552 	/* Make sure we call the tty layer at spltty. */
    553 	s = spltty();
    554 	for (unit = 0; unit < zs_cd.cd_ndevs; unit++) {
    555 		zsc = zs_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    556 		if (zsc == NULL)
    557 			continue;
    558 		(void)zsc_intr_soft(zsc);
    559 	}
    560 	splx(s);
    561 	return (1);
    562 }
    563 
    564 
    565 /*
    566  * Compute the current baud rate given a ZS channel.
    567  */
    568 static int
    569 zs_get_speed(cs)
    570 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    571 {
    572 	int tconst;
    573 
    574 	tconst = zs_read_reg(cs, 12);
    575 	tconst |= zs_read_reg(cs, 13) << 8;
    576 	return (TCONST_TO_BPS(cs->cs_brg_clk, tconst));
    577 }
    578 
    579 /*
    580  * MD functions for setting the baud rate and control modes.
    581  */
    582 int
    583 zs_set_speed(cs, bps)
    584 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    585 	int bps;	/* bits per second */
    586 {
    587 	int tconst, real_bps;
    588 
    589 	if (bps == 0)
    590 		return (0);
    591 
    592 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    593 	if (cs->cs_brg_clk == 0)
    594 		panic("zs_set_speed");
    595 #endif
    596 
    597 	tconst = BPS_TO_TCONST(cs->cs_brg_clk, bps);
    598 	if (tconst < 0)
    599 		return (EINVAL);
    600 
    601 	/* Convert back to make sure we can do it. */
    602 	real_bps = TCONST_TO_BPS(cs->cs_brg_clk, tconst);
    603 
    604 	/* XXX - Allow some tolerance here? */
    605 	if (real_bps != bps)
    606 		return (EINVAL);
    607 
    608 	cs->cs_preg[12] = tconst;
    609 	cs->cs_preg[13] = tconst >> 8;
    610 
    611 	/* Caller will stuff the pending registers. */
    612 	return (0);
    613 }
    614 
    615 int
    616 zs_set_modes(cs, cflag)
    617 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    618 	int cflag;	/* bits per second */
    619 {
    620 	int s;
    621 
    622 	/*
    623 	 * Output hardware flow control on the chip is horrendous:
    624 	 * if carrier detect drops, the receiver is disabled, and if
    625 	 * CTS drops, the transmitter is stoped IN MID CHARACTER!
    626 	 * Therefore, NEVER set the HFC bit, and instead use the
    627 	 * status interrupt to detect CTS changes.
    628 	 */
    629 	s = splzs();
    630 	if ((cflag & (CLOCAL | MDMBUF)) != 0)
    631 		cs->cs_rr0_dcd = 0;
    632 	else
    633 		cs->cs_rr0_dcd = ZSRR0_DCD;
    634 	if ((cflag & CRTSCTS) != 0) {
    635 		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR;
    636 		cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_RTS;
    637 		cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_CTS;
    638 	} else if ((cflag & CDTRCTS) != 0) {
    639 		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = 0;
    640 		cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_DTR;
    641 		cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_CTS;
    642 	} else if ((cflag & MDMBUF) != 0) {
    643 		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = 0;
    644 		cs->cs_wr5_rts = ZSWR5_DTR;
    645 		cs->cs_rr0_cts = ZSRR0_DCD;
    646 	} else {
    647 		cs->cs_wr5_dtr = ZSWR5_DTR | ZSWR5_RTS;
    648 		cs->cs_wr5_rts = 0;
    649 		cs->cs_rr0_cts = 0;
    650 	}
    651 	splx(s);
    652 
    653 	/* Caller will stuff the pending registers. */
    654 	return (0);
    655 }
    656 
    657 
    658 /*
    659  * Read or write the chip with suitable delays.
    660  */
    661 
    662 u_char
    663 zs_read_reg(cs, reg)
    664 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    665 	u_char reg;
    666 {
    667 	u_char val;
    668 
    669 	*cs->cs_reg_csr = reg;
    670 	ZS_DELAY();
    671 	val = *cs->cs_reg_csr;
    672 	ZS_DELAY();
    673 	return (val);
    674 }
    675 
    676 void
    677 zs_write_reg(cs, reg, val)
    678 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    679 	u_char reg, val;
    680 {
    681 	*cs->cs_reg_csr = reg;
    682 	ZS_DELAY();
    683 	*cs->cs_reg_csr = val;
    684 	ZS_DELAY();
    685 }
    686 
    687 u_char
    688 zs_read_csr(cs)
    689 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    690 {
    691 	register u_char val;
    692 
    693 	val = *cs->cs_reg_csr;
    694 	ZS_DELAY();
    695 	return (val);
    696 }
    697 
    698 void  zs_write_csr(cs, val)
    699 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    700 	u_char val;
    701 {
    702 	*cs->cs_reg_csr = val;
    703 	ZS_DELAY();
    704 }
    705 
    706 u_char zs_read_data(cs)
    707 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    708 {
    709 	register u_char val;
    710 
    711 	val = *cs->cs_reg_data;
    712 	ZS_DELAY();
    713 	return (val);
    714 }
    715 
    716 void  zs_write_data(cs, val)
    717 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    718 	u_char val;
    719 {
    720 	*cs->cs_reg_data = val;
    721 	ZS_DELAY();
    722 }
    723 
    724 /****************************************************************
    725  * Console support functions (Sun specific!)
    726  * Note: this code is allowed to know about the layout of
    727  * the chip registers, and uses that to keep things simple.
    728  * XXX - I think I like the mvme167 code better. -gwr
    729  ****************************************************************/
    730 
    731 extern void Debugger __P((void));
    732 void *zs_conschan;
    733 
    734 /*
    735  * Handle user request to enter kernel debugger.
    736  */
    737 void
    738 zs_abort(cs)
    739 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    740 {
    741 	register volatile struct zschan *zc = zs_conschan;
    742 	int rr0;
    743 
    744 	/* Wait for end of break to avoid PROM abort. */
    745 	/* XXX - Limit the wait? */
    746 	do {
    747 		rr0 = zc->zc_csr;
    748 		ZS_DELAY();
    749 	} while (rr0 & ZSRR0_BREAK);
    750 
    751 #if defined(KGDB)
    752 	zskgdb(cs);
    753 #elif defined(DDB)
    754 	Debugger();
    755 #else
    756 	printf("stopping on keyboard abort\n");
    757 	callrom();
    758 #endif
    759 }
    760 
    761 /*
    762  * Polled input char.
    763  */
    764 int
    765 zs_getc(arg)
    766 	void *arg;
    767 {
    768 	register volatile struct zschan *zc = arg;
    769 	register int s, c, rr0;
    770 
    771 	s = splhigh();
    772 	/* Wait for a character to arrive. */
    773 	do {
    774 		rr0 = zc->zc_csr;
    775 		ZS_DELAY();
    776 	} while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_RX_READY) == 0);
    777 
    778 	c = zc->zc_data;
    779 	ZS_DELAY();
    780 	splx(s);
    781 
    782 	/*
    783 	 * This is used by the kd driver to read scan codes,
    784 	 * so don't translate '\r' ==> '\n' here...
    785 	 */
    786 	return (c);
    787 }
    788 
    789 /*
    790  * Polled output char.
    791  */
    792 void
    793 zs_putc(arg, c)
    794 	void *arg;
    795 	int c;
    796 {
    797 	register volatile struct zschan *zc = arg;
    798 	register int s, rr0;
    799 
    800 	s = splhigh();
    801 
    802 	/* Wait for transmitter to become ready. */
    803 	do {
    804 		rr0 = zc->zc_csr;
    805 		ZS_DELAY();
    806 	} while ((rr0 & ZSRR0_TX_READY) == 0);
    807 
    808 	/*
    809 	 * Send the next character.
    810 	 * Now you'd think that this could be followed by a ZS_DELAY()
    811 	 * just like all the other chip accesses, but it turns out that
    812 	 * the `transmit-ready' interrupt isn't de-asserted until
    813 	 * some period of time after the register write completes
    814 	 * (more than a couple instructions).  So to avoid stray
    815 	 * interrupts we put in the 2us delay regardless of cpu model.
    816 	 */
    817 	zc->zc_data = c;
    818 	delay(2);
    819 
    820 	splx(s);
    821 }
    822 
    823 /*****************************************************************/
    824 
    825 static void zscninit __P((struct consdev *));
    826 static int  zscngetc __P((dev_t));
    827 static void zscnputc __P((dev_t, int));
    828 static void zscnpollc __P((dev_t, int));
    829 /*
    830  * Console table shared by ttya, ttyb
    831  */
    832 struct consdev consdev_tty = {
    833 	nullcnprobe,
    834 	zscninit,
    835 	zscngetc,
    836 	zscnputc,
    837 	zscnpollc,
    838 };
    839 
    840 static void
    841 zscninit(cn)
    842 	struct consdev *cn;
    843 {
    844 }
    845 
    846 /*
    847  * Polled console input putchar.
    848  */
    849 static int
    850 zscngetc(dev)
    851 	dev_t dev;
    852 {
    853 	return (zs_getc(zs_conschan));
    854 }
    855 
    856 /*
    857  * Polled console output putchar.
    858  */
    859 static void
    860 zscnputc(dev, c)
    861 	dev_t dev;
    862 	int c;
    863 {
    864 	zs_putc(zs_conschan, c);
    865 }
    866 
    867 int swallow_zsintrs;
    868 
    869 static void
    870 zscnpollc(dev, on)
    871 	dev_t dev;
    872 	int on;
    873 {
    874 	/*
    875 	 * Need to tell zs driver to acknowledge all interrupts or we get
    876 	 * annoying spurious interrupt messages.  This is because mucking
    877 	 * with spl() levels during polling does not prevent interrupts from
    878 	 * being generated.
    879 	 */
    880 
    881 	if (on) swallow_zsintrs++;
    882 	else swallow_zsintrs--;
    883 }
    884 
    885 /*****************************************************************/
    886 
    887 static void prom_cninit __P((struct consdev *));
    888 static int  prom_cngetc __P((dev_t));
    889 static void prom_cnputc __P((dev_t, int));
    890 
    891 int stdin = NULL, stdout = NULL;
    892 
    893 /*
    894  * The console is set to this one initially,
    895  * which lets us use the PROM until consinit()
    896  * is called to select a real console.
    897  */
    898 struct consdev consdev_prom = {
    899 	nullcnprobe,
    900 	prom_cninit,
    901 	prom_cngetc,
    902 	prom_cnputc,
    903 	nullcnpollc,
    904 };
    905 
    906 /*
    907  * The console table pointer is statically initialized
    908  * to point to the PROM (output only) table, so that
    909  * early calls to printf will work.
    910  */
    911 struct consdev *cn_tab = &consdev_prom;
    912 
    913 void
    914 nullcnprobe(cn)
    915 	struct consdev *cn;
    916 {
    917 }
    918 
    919 static void
    920 prom_cninit(cn)
    921 	struct consdev *cn;
    922 {
    923 }
    924 
    925 /*
    926  * PROM console input putchar.
    927  * (dummy - this is output only)
    928  */
    929 static int
    930 prom_cngetc(dev)
    931 	dev_t dev;
    932 {
    933 	return (0);
    934 }
    935 
    936 /*
    937  * PROM console output putchar.
    938  */
    939 static void
    940 prom_cnputc(dev, c)
    941 	dev_t dev;
    942 	int c;
    943 {
    944 	int s;
    945 	char c0 = (c & 0x7f);
    946 
    947 	if (!stdout) {
    948 		int node = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
    949 		OF_getprop(node, "stdout",  &stdout, sizeof(stdout));
    950 	}
    951 
    952 	s = splhigh();
    953 	OF_write(stdout, &c0, 1);
    954 	splx(s);
    955 }
    956 
    957 /*****************************************************************/
    958 
    959 extern struct consdev consdev_kd;
    960 
    961 static char *prom_inSrc_name[] = {
    962 	"keyboard/display",
    963 	"ttya", "ttyb",
    964 	"ttyc", "ttyd" };
    965 
    966 /*
    967  * This function replaces sys/dev/cninit.c
    968  * Determine which device is the console using
    969  * the PROM "input source" and "output sink".
    970  */
    971 void
    972 consinit()
    973 {
    974 	struct zschan *zc;
    975 	struct consdev *cn;
    976 	int channel, zs_unit, zstty_unit;
    977 	int inSource, outSink;
    978 	register int node;
    979 	char buffer[128];
    980 	register char *cp;
    981 	extern int fbnode;
    982 
    983 prom_printf("consinit()\r\n");
    984 	if (cn_tab != &consdev_prom) return;
    985 
    986 	inSource = outSink = -1;
    987 
    988 	prom_printf("setting up stdin\r\n");
    989 	node = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
    990 	OF_getprop(node, "stdin",  &stdin, sizeof(stdin));
    991 	prom_printf("stdin instance = %x\r\n", stdin);
    992 
    993 	node = OF_instance_to_package(stdin);
    994 	prom_printf("stdin package = %x\r\n", node);
    995 	if (OF_getproplen(node,"keyboard") >= 0) {
    996 		inSource = PROMDEV_KBD;
    997 		goto setup_output;
    998 	}
    999 	if (strcmp(getpropstring(node,"device_type"),"serial") != 0) {
   1000 		/* not a serial, not keyboard. what is it?!? */
   1001 		inSource = -1;
   1002 		goto setup_output;
   1003 	}
   1004 	/*
   1005 	 * At this point we assume the device path is in the form
   1006 	 *   ....device@x,y:a for ttya and ...device@x,y:b for ttyb.
   1007 	 * If it isn't, we defer to the ROM
   1008 	 */
   1009 	if(OF_instance_to_path(stdin, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) <= 0) {
   1010 		printf("consinit: bogus stdin path.\n");
   1011 		goto setup_output;
   1012 	}
   1013 	cp = buffer;
   1014 	while (*cp)
   1015 		cp++;
   1016 	cp -= 2;
   1017 #ifdef DEBUG
   1018 	if (cp < buffer)
   1019 		panic("consinit: bad stdin path %s",buffer);
   1020 #endif
   1021 	/* XXX: only allows tty's a->z, assumes PROMDEV_TTYx contig */
   1022 	if (cp[0]==':' && cp[1] >= 'a' && cp[1] <= 'z')
   1023 		inSource = PROMDEV_TTYA + (cp[1] - 'a');
   1024 	/* else use rom */
   1025 setup_output:
   1026 	prom_printf("setting up stdout\r\n");
   1027 	node = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
   1028 	OF_getprop(node, "stdout", &stdout, sizeof(stdout));
   1029 
   1030 	prom_printf("stdout instance = %x\r\n", stdout);
   1031 
   1032 	node = OF_instance_to_package(stdout);
   1033 	prom_printf("stdout package = %x\r\n", node);
   1034 	if (strcmp(getpropstring(node,"device_type"),"display") == 0) {
   1035 		/* frame buffer output */
   1036 		outSink = PROMDEV_SCREEN;
   1037 		fbnode = node;
   1038 	} else if (strcmp(getpropstring(node,"device_type"), "serial")
   1039 		   != 0) {
   1040 		/* not screen, not serial. Whatzit? */
   1041 		outSink = -1;
   1042 	} else { /* serial console. which? */
   1043 		/*
   1044 		 * At this point we assume the device path is in the
   1045 		 * form:
   1046 		 * ....device@x,y:a for ttya, etc.
   1047 		 * If it isn't, we defer to the ROM
   1048 		 */
   1049 		if(OF_instance_to_path(stdout, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) <= 0) {
   1050 			printf("consinit: bogus stdin path.\n");
   1051 			goto setup_output;
   1052 		}
   1053 		cp = buffer;
   1054 		while (*cp)
   1055 			cp++;
   1056 		cp -= 2;
   1057 #ifdef DEBUG
   1058 		if (cp < buffer)
   1059 			panic("consinit: bad stdout path %s",buffer);
   1060 #endif
   1061 		/* XXX: only allows tty's a->z, assumes PROMDEV_TTYx contig */
   1062 		if (cp[0]==':' && cp[1] >= 'a' && cp[1] <= 'z')
   1063 			outSink = PROMDEV_TTYA + (cp[1] - 'a');
   1064 		else outSink = -1;
   1065 	}
   1066 #if 0
   1067 setup_console:
   1068 #endif
   1069 
   1070 	if (inSource != outSink) {
   1071 		printf("cninit: mismatched PROM output selector\n");
   1072 	}
   1073 
   1074 	switch (inSource) {
   1075 	default:
   1076 		printf("cninit: invalid inSource=%d\n", inSource);
   1077 		callrom();
   1078 		inSource = PROMDEV_KBD;
   1079 		/* fall through */
   1080 
   1081 	case 0:	/* keyboard/display */
   1082 #if NKBD > 0
   1083 		zs_unit = 1;	/* XXX - config info! */
   1084 		channel = 0;
   1085 		cn = &consdev_kd;
   1086 		/* Set cn_dev, cn_pri in kd.c */
   1087 		break;
   1088 #else	/* NKBD */
   1089 		printf("cninit: kdb/display not configured\n");
   1090 		callrom();
   1091 		inSource = PROMDEV_TTYA;
   1092 		/* fall through */
   1093 #endif	/* NKBD */
   1094 
   1095 	case PROMDEV_TTYA:
   1096 	case PROMDEV_TTYB:
   1097 		zstty_unit = inSource - PROMDEV_TTYA;
   1098 		zs_unit = 0;	/* XXX - config info! */
   1099 		channel = zstty_unit & 1;
   1100 		cn = &consdev_tty;
   1101 		cn->cn_dev = makedev(zs_major, zstty_unit);
   1102 		cn->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE;
   1103 		break;
   1104 
   1105 	}
   1106 	/* Now that inSource has been validated, print it. */
   1107 	printf("console is %s\n", prom_inSrc_name[inSource]);
   1108 
   1109 	zc = zs_get_chan_addr(zs_unit, channel);
   1110 	if (zc == NULL) {
   1111 		printf("cninit: zs not mapped.\n");
   1112 		return;
   1113 	}
   1114 	zs_conschan = zc;
   1115 	zs_hwflags[zs_unit][channel] = ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE;
   1116 	cn_tab = cn;
   1117 	(*cn->cn_init)(cn);
   1118 #ifdef	KGDB
   1119 	zs_kgdb_init();
   1120 #endif
   1121 }
   1122