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cpu.h revision 1.31.4.1
      1  1.31.4.1    grant /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.31.4.1 2003/06/24 09:30:52 grant Exp $ */
      2       1.1      eeh 
      3       1.1      eeh /*
      4       1.1      eeh  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5       1.1      eeh  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6       1.1      eeh  *
      7       1.1      eeh  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8       1.1      eeh  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9       1.1      eeh  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10       1.1      eeh  *
     11       1.1      eeh  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12       1.1      eeh  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13       1.1      eeh  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14       1.1      eeh  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15       1.1      eeh  *
     16       1.1      eeh  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17       1.1      eeh  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18       1.1      eeh  * are met:
     19       1.1      eeh  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20       1.1      eeh  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21       1.1      eeh  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22       1.1      eeh  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23       1.1      eeh  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24       1.1      eeh  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25       1.1      eeh  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26       1.1      eeh  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27       1.1      eeh  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28       1.1      eeh  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29       1.1      eeh  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30       1.1      eeh  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31       1.1      eeh  *
     32       1.1      eeh  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33       1.1      eeh  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34       1.1      eeh  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35       1.1      eeh  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36       1.1      eeh  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37       1.1      eeh  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38       1.1      eeh  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39       1.1      eeh  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40       1.1      eeh  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41       1.1      eeh  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42       1.1      eeh  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43       1.1      eeh  *
     44       1.1      eeh  *	@(#)cpu.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
     45       1.1      eeh  */
     46       1.1      eeh 
     47       1.1      eeh #ifndef _CPU_H_
     48       1.1      eeh #define _CPU_H_
     49       1.1      eeh 
     50       1.1      eeh /*
     51       1.1      eeh  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
     52       1.1      eeh  */
     53      1.13      eeh #define	CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL	1	/* string: booted kernel name */
     54      1.13      eeh #define	CPU_MAXID		2	/* number of valid machdep ids */
     55       1.1      eeh 
     56      1.13      eeh #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES {			\
     57      1.13      eeh 	{ 0, 0 },				\
     58      1.13      eeh 	{ "booted_kernel", CTLTYPE_STRING },	\
     59       1.1      eeh }
     60       1.1      eeh 
     61       1.1      eeh #ifdef _KERNEL
     62       1.1      eeh /*
     63       1.1      eeh  * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
     64       1.1      eeh  */
     65       1.1      eeh 
     66      1.17  thorpej #if !defined(_LKM)
     67      1.17  thorpej #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     68      1.17  thorpej #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     69      1.17  thorpej #endif
     70      1.17  thorpej 
     71       1.1      eeh #include <machine/psl.h>
     72       1.1      eeh #include <machine/reg.h>
     73       1.6      mrg #include <machine/intr.h>
     74       1.1      eeh #include <sparc64/sparc64/intreg.h>
     75      1.17  thorpej 
     76      1.17  thorpej #include <sys/sched.h>
     77      1.19      eeh /*
     78      1.19      eeh  * The cpu_info structure is part of a 64KB structure mapped both the kernel
     79      1.19      eeh  * pmap and a single locked TTE a CPUINFO_VA for that particular processor.
     80      1.19      eeh  * Each processor's cpu_info is accessible at CPUINFO_VA only for that
     81      1.19      eeh  * processor.  Other processors can access that through an additional mapping
     82      1.19      eeh  * in the kernel pmap.
     83      1.19      eeh  *
     84      1.19      eeh  * The 64KB page contains:
     85      1.19      eeh  *
     86      1.19      eeh  * cpu_info
     87      1.19      eeh  * interrupt stack (all remaining space)
     88      1.19      eeh  * idle PCB
     89      1.19      eeh  * idle stack (STACKSPACE - sizeof(PCB))
     90      1.19      eeh  * 32KB TSB
     91      1.19      eeh  */
     92      1.19      eeh 
     93      1.17  thorpej struct cpu_info {
     94      1.20      eeh 	/* Most important fields first */
     95      1.19      eeh 	struct proc		*ci_curproc;
     96      1.20      eeh 	struct pcb		*ci_cpcb;	/* also initial stack */
     97      1.19      eeh 	struct cpu_info		*ci_next;
     98      1.20      eeh 
     99      1.20      eeh 	struct proc		*ci_fpproc;
    100      1.19      eeh 	int			ci_number;
    101      1.20      eeh 	int			ci_upaid;
    102      1.17  thorpej 	struct schedstate_percpu ci_schedstate; /* scheduler state */
    103      1.20      eeh 
    104  1.31.4.1    grant 	/*
    105  1.31.4.1    grant 	 * Variables used by cc_microtime().
    106  1.31.4.1    grant 	 */
    107  1.31.4.1    grant 	struct timeval ci_cc_time;
    108  1.31.4.1    grant 	int64_t ci_cc_cc;
    109  1.31.4.1    grant 	int64_t ci_cc_ms_delta;
    110  1.31.4.1    grant 	int64_t ci_cc_denom;
    111  1.31.4.1    grant 
    112      1.20      eeh 	/* DEBUG/DIAGNOSTIC stuff */
    113      1.19      eeh 	u_long			ci_spin_locks;	/* # of spin locks held */
    114      1.19      eeh 	u_long			ci_simple_locks;/* # of simple locks held */
    115      1.20      eeh 
    116      1.20      eeh 	/* Spinning up the CPU */
    117      1.20      eeh 	void			(*ci_spinup) __P((void)); /* spinup routine */
    118      1.20      eeh 	void			*ci_initstack;
    119      1.20      eeh 	paddr_t			ci_paddr;	/* Phys addr of this structure. */
    120      1.17  thorpej };
    121      1.17  thorpej 
    122      1.19      eeh extern struct cpu_info *cpus;
    123      1.17  thorpej extern struct cpu_info cpu_info_store;
    124      1.17  thorpej 
    125      1.20      eeh #if 1
    126      1.17  thorpej #define	curcpu()	(&cpu_info_store)
    127      1.20      eeh #else
    128      1.20      eeh #define	curcpu()	((struct cpu_info *)CPUINFO_VA)
    129      1.20      eeh #endif
    130       1.1      eeh 
    131       1.1      eeh /*
    132       1.1      eeh  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
    133       1.1      eeh  * referenced in generic code
    134       1.1      eeh  */
    135       1.1      eeh #define	cpu_swapin(p)	/* nothing */
    136       1.1      eeh #define	cpu_swapout(p)	/* nothing */
    137       1.1      eeh #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
    138      1.20      eeh #if 1
    139      1.20      eeh #define cpu_number()	0
    140      1.20      eeh #else
    141      1.19      eeh #define	cpu_number()	(curcpu()->ci_number)
    142      1.20      eeh #endif
    143  1.31.4.1    grant 
    144  1.31.4.1    grant /*
    145  1.31.4.1    grant  * definitions for MI microtime().
    146  1.31.4.1    grant  */
    147  1.31.4.1    grant extern struct timeval cc_microset_time;
    148  1.31.4.1    grant #define microtime(tv)	cc_microtime(tv)
    149  1.31.4.1    grant void	cc_microtime __P((struct timeval *));
    150  1.31.4.1    grant void	cc_microset __P((struct cpu_info *));
    151  1.31.4.1    grant 
    152  1.31.4.1    grant extern uint64_t cpu_clockrate[];
    153       1.1      eeh 
    154       1.1      eeh /*
    155       1.1      eeh  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
    156       1.1      eeh  * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe.  The ipl is here
    157       1.1      eeh  * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
    158       1.1      eeh  * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
    159       1.1      eeh  */
    160      1.15      eeh extern int intstack[];
    161       1.1      eeh extern int eintstack[];
    162       1.1      eeh struct clockframe {
    163      1.14      eeh 	struct trapframe64 t;
    164       1.1      eeh };
    165       1.1      eeh 
    166       1.1      eeh #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->t.tf_tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) == 0)
    167      1.31      eeh /*
    168      1.31      eeh  * XXX Disable CLKF_BASEPRI() for now.  If we use a counter-timer for
    169      1.31      eeh  * the clock, the interrupt remains blocked until the interrupt handler
    170      1.31      eeh  * returns and we write to the clear interrupt register.  If we use
    171      1.31      eeh  * %tick for the clock, we could get multiple interrupts, but the
    172      1.31      eeh  * currently enabled INTR_INTERLOCK will prevent the interrupt from being
    173      1.31      eeh  * posted twice anyway.
    174      1.31      eeh  *
    175      1.31      eeh  * Switching to %tick for all machines and disabling INTR_INTERLOCK
    176      1.31      eeh  * in locore.s would allow us to take advantage of CLKF_BASEPRI().
    177      1.31      eeh  */
    178      1.31      eeh #if 0
    179       1.1      eeh #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->t.tf_oldpil) == 0)
    180      1.31      eeh #else
    181      1.31      eeh #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(0)
    182      1.31      eeh #endif
    183       1.1      eeh #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->t.tf_pc)
    184      1.30      eeh /* Since some files in sys/kern do not know BIAS, I'm using 0x7ff here */
    185      1.30      eeh #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)						\
    186      1.30      eeh 	((!CLKF_USERMODE(framep))&&					\
    187      1.30      eeh 		(((framep)->t.tf_out[6] & 1 ) ?				\
    188      1.30      eeh 			(((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] <		\
    189      1.30      eeh 				(vaddr_t)EINTSTACK-0x7ff) &&		\
    190      1.30      eeh 			((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] >		\
    191      1.30      eeh 				(vaddr_t)INTSTACK-0x7ff)) :		\
    192      1.30      eeh 			(((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] <		\
    193      1.30      eeh 				(vaddr_t)EINTSTACK) &&			\
    194      1.30      eeh 			((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] >		\
    195      1.30      eeh 				(vaddr_t)INTSTACK))))
    196       1.1      eeh 
    197       1.1      eeh /*
    198       1.1      eeh  * Software interrupt request `register'.
    199       1.1      eeh  */
    200      1.20      eeh #ifdef DEPRECATED
    201       1.1      eeh union sir {
    202       1.1      eeh 	int	sir_any;
    203       1.1      eeh 	char	sir_which[4];
    204       1.1      eeh } sir;
    205       1.1      eeh 
    206       1.1      eeh #define SIR_NET		0
    207       1.1      eeh #define SIR_CLOCK	1
    208      1.20      eeh #endif
    209       1.1      eeh 
    210      1.16      eeh extern struct intrhand soft01intr, soft01net, soft01clock;
    211      1.16      eeh 
    212      1.16      eeh #if 0
    213      1.16      eeh #define setsoftint()	send_softint(-1, IPL_SOFTINT, &soft01intr)
    214      1.16      eeh #define setsoftnet()	send_softint(-1, IPL_SOFTNET, &soft01net)
    215      1.16      eeh #else
    216      1.16      eeh void setsoftint __P((void));
    217      1.16      eeh void setsoftnet __P((void));
    218      1.16      eeh #endif
    219       1.1      eeh 
    220       1.1      eeh int	want_ast;
    221       1.1      eeh 
    222       1.1      eeh /*
    223       1.1      eeh  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
    224       1.1      eeh  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
    225       1.1      eeh  */
    226       1.1      eeh int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
    227      1.24  thorpej #define	need_resched(ci)	(want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
    228       1.1      eeh 
    229       1.1      eeh /*
    230       1.1      eeh  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
    231       1.1      eeh  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the sparc, request an ast to send us
    232       1.1      eeh  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    233       1.1      eeh  */
    234       1.1      eeh #define	need_proftick(p)	((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
    235       1.1      eeh 
    236       1.1      eeh /*
    237       1.1      eeh  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
    238       1.1      eeh  * process as soon as possible.
    239       1.1      eeh  */
    240       1.1      eeh #define	signotify(p)		(want_ast = 1)
    241       1.1      eeh 
    242       1.1      eeh /*
    243       1.1      eeh  * Only one process may own the FPU state.
    244       1.1      eeh  *
    245       1.1      eeh  * XXX this must be per-cpu (eventually)
    246       1.1      eeh  */
    247       1.1      eeh struct	proc *fpproc;		/* FPU owner */
    248       1.1      eeh int	foundfpu;		/* true => we have an FPU */
    249       1.1      eeh 
    250       1.1      eeh /*
    251       1.1      eeh  * Interrupt handler chains.  Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
    252       1.1      eeh  * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it'').  intr_establish() inserts a
    253       1.1      eeh  * handler into the list.  The handler is called with its (single)
    254       1.1      eeh  * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
    255       1.1      eeh  */
    256       1.1      eeh struct intrhand {
    257      1.18      mrg 	int			(*ih_fun) __P((void *));
    258      1.18      mrg 	void			*ih_arg;
    259      1.18      mrg 	short			ih_number;	/* interrupt number */
    260      1.18      mrg 						/* the H/W provides */
    261      1.23      eeh 	char			ih_pil;		/* interrupt priority */
    262      1.21      eeh 	struct intrhand		*ih_next;	/* global list */
    263      1.26      eeh 	struct intrhand		*ih_pending;	/* interrupt queued */
    264      1.18      mrg 	volatile u_int64_t	*ih_map;	/* Interrupt map reg */
    265      1.18      mrg 	volatile u_int64_t	*ih_clr;	/* clear interrupt reg */
    266       1.1      eeh };
    267      1.29      mrg extern struct intrhand *intrhand[];
    268       1.1      eeh extern struct intrhand *intrlev[MAXINTNUM];
    269       1.1      eeh 
    270       1.1      eeh void	intr_establish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
    271       1.1      eeh 
    272      1.19      eeh /* cpu.c */
    273      1.20      eeh paddr_t cpu_alloc __P((void));
    274      1.20      eeh u_int64_t cpu_init __P((paddr_t, int));
    275       1.1      eeh /* disksubr.c */
    276       1.1      eeh struct dkbad;
    277       1.1      eeh int isbad __P((struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int));
    278       1.1      eeh /* machdep.c */
    279       1.1      eeh int	ldcontrolb __P((caddr_t));
    280       1.1      eeh void	dumpconf __P((void));
    281       1.1      eeh caddr_t	reserve_dumppages __P((caddr_t));
    282       1.1      eeh /* clock.c */
    283       1.1      eeh struct timeval;
    284       1.7      eeh int	tickintr __P((void *)); /* level 10 (tick) interrupt code */
    285       1.1      eeh int	clockintr __P((void *));/* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
    286       1.1      eeh int	statintr __P((void *));	/* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
    287       1.1      eeh /* locore.s */
    288      1.14      eeh struct fpstate64;
    289      1.14      eeh void	savefpstate __P((struct fpstate64 *));
    290      1.14      eeh void	loadfpstate __P((struct fpstate64 *));
    291      1.25      eeh u_int64_t	probeget __P((paddr_t, int, int));
    292       1.9      eeh int	probeset __P((paddr_t, int, int, u_int64_t));
    293       1.1      eeh #if 0
    294       1.1      eeh void	write_all_windows __P((void));
    295       1.1      eeh void	write_user_windows __P((void));
    296       1.1      eeh #else
    297       1.1      eeh #define	 write_all_windows() __asm __volatile("flushw" : : )
    298       1.1      eeh #define	 write_user_windows() __asm __volatile("flushw" : : )
    299       1.1      eeh #endif
    300       1.1      eeh void 	proc_trampoline __P((void));
    301       1.1      eeh struct pcb;
    302       1.1      eeh void	snapshot __P((struct pcb *));
    303       1.1      eeh struct frame *getfp __P((void));
    304       1.1      eeh int	xldcontrolb __P((caddr_t, struct pcb *));
    305       1.1      eeh void	copywords __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
    306       1.1      eeh void	qcopy __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
    307       1.1      eeh void	qzero __P((void *, size_t));
    308       1.5      mrg void	switchtoctx __P((int));
    309       1.1      eeh /* locore2.c */
    310       1.1      eeh void	remrq __P((struct proc *));
    311       1.1      eeh /* trap.c */
    312       1.1      eeh void	kill_user_windows __P((struct proc *));
    313       1.1      eeh int	rwindow_save __P((struct proc *));
    314       1.1      eeh /* amd7930intr.s */
    315       1.1      eeh void	amd7930_trap __P((void));
    316       1.1      eeh /* cons.c */
    317       1.1      eeh int	cnrom __P((void));
    318       1.1      eeh /* zs.c */
    319       1.1      eeh void zsconsole __P((struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int)));
    320       1.1      eeh #ifdef KGDB
    321       1.1      eeh void zs_kgdb_init __P((void));
    322       1.1      eeh #endif
    323       1.1      eeh /* fb.c */
    324       1.1      eeh void	fb_unblank __P((void));
    325       1.1      eeh /* kgdb_stub.c */
    326       1.1      eeh #ifdef KGDB
    327       1.1      eeh void kgdb_attach __P((int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *));
    328       1.1      eeh void kgdb_connect __P((int));
    329       1.1      eeh void kgdb_panic __P((void));
    330       1.1      eeh #endif
    331       1.5      mrg /* emul.c */
    332      1.14      eeh int	fixalign __P((struct proc *, struct trapframe64 *));
    333      1.14      eeh int	emulinstr __P((vaddr_t, struct trapframe64 *));
    334       1.1      eeh 
    335       1.1      eeh /*
    336       1.1      eeh  *
    337       1.1      eeh  * The SPARC has a Trap Base Register (TBR) which holds the upper 20 bits
    338       1.1      eeh  * of the trap vector table.  The next eight bits are supplied by the
    339       1.1      eeh  * hardware when the trap occurs, and the bottom four bits are always
    340       1.1      eeh  * zero (so that we can shove up to 16 bytes of executable code---exactly
    341       1.1      eeh  * four instructions---into each trap vector).
    342       1.1      eeh  *
    343       1.1      eeh  * The hardware allocates half the trap vectors to hardware and half to
    344       1.1      eeh  * software.
    345       1.1      eeh  *
    346       1.1      eeh  * Traps have priorities assigned (lower number => higher priority).
    347       1.1      eeh  */
    348       1.1      eeh 
    349       1.1      eeh struct trapvec {
    350       1.1      eeh 	int	tv_instr[8];		/* the eight instructions */
    351       1.1      eeh };
    352       1.1      eeh extern struct trapvec *trapbase;	/* the 256 vectors */
    353       1.1      eeh 
    354       1.1      eeh extern void wzero __P((void *, u_int));
    355       1.1      eeh extern void wcopy __P((const void *, void *, u_int));
    356       1.1      eeh 
    357       1.1      eeh #endif /* _KERNEL */
    358       1.1      eeh #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
    359