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cpu.h revision 1.62
      1  1.62  christos /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.62 2007/03/04 06:00:49 christos Exp $ */
      2   1.1       eeh 
      3   1.1       eeh /*
      4   1.1       eeh  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5   1.1       eeh  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6   1.1       eeh  *
      7   1.1       eeh  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8   1.1       eeh  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9   1.1       eeh  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10   1.1       eeh  *
     11   1.1       eeh  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12   1.1       eeh  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13   1.1       eeh  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14   1.1       eeh  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15   1.1       eeh  *
     16   1.1       eeh  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17   1.1       eeh  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18   1.1       eeh  * are met:
     19   1.1       eeh  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20   1.1       eeh  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21   1.1       eeh  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22   1.1       eeh  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23   1.1       eeh  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  1.36       agc  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25   1.1       eeh  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26   1.1       eeh  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27   1.1       eeh  *
     28   1.1       eeh  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29   1.1       eeh  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30   1.1       eeh  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31   1.1       eeh  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32   1.1       eeh  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33   1.1       eeh  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34   1.1       eeh  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35   1.1       eeh  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36   1.1       eeh  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37   1.1       eeh  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38   1.1       eeh  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39   1.1       eeh  *
     40   1.1       eeh  *	@(#)cpu.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
     41   1.1       eeh  */
     42   1.1       eeh 
     43   1.1       eeh #ifndef _CPU_H_
     44   1.1       eeh #define _CPU_H_
     45   1.1       eeh 
     46   1.1       eeh /*
     47   1.1       eeh  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
     48   1.1       eeh  */
     49  1.13       eeh #define	CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL	1	/* string: booted kernel name */
     50  1.33        pk #define	CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE	2	/* string: device booted from */
     51  1.33        pk #define	CPU_BOOT_ARGS		3	/* string: args booted with */
     52  1.33        pk #define	CPU_ARCH		4	/* integer: cpu architecture version */
     53  1.33        pk #define	CPU_MAXID		5	/* number of valid machdep ids */
     54   1.1       eeh 
     55  1.13       eeh #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES {			\
     56  1.13       eeh 	{ 0, 0 },				\
     57  1.13       eeh 	{ "booted_kernel", CTLTYPE_STRING },	\
     58  1.33        pk 	{ "booted_device", CTLTYPE_STRING },	\
     59  1.33        pk 	{ "boot_args", CTLTYPE_STRING },	\
     60  1.33        pk 	{ "cpu_arch", CTLTYPE_INT },		\
     61   1.1       eeh }
     62   1.1       eeh 
     63   1.1       eeh #ifdef _KERNEL
     64   1.1       eeh /*
     65   1.1       eeh  * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
     66   1.1       eeh  */
     67   1.1       eeh 
     68  1.37   tsutsui #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     69  1.17   thorpej #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     70  1.17   thorpej #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     71  1.17   thorpej #endif
     72  1.17   thorpej 
     73   1.1       eeh #include <machine/psl.h>
     74   1.1       eeh #include <machine/reg.h>
     75   1.6       mrg #include <machine/intr.h>
     76  1.43       chs #include <machine/cpuset.h>
     77   1.1       eeh #include <sparc64/sparc64/intreg.h>
     78  1.17   thorpej 
     79  1.46      yamt #include <sys/cpu_data.h>
     80  1.19       eeh /*
     81  1.19       eeh  * The cpu_info structure is part of a 64KB structure mapped both the kernel
     82  1.19       eeh  * pmap and a single locked TTE a CPUINFO_VA for that particular processor.
     83  1.19       eeh  * Each processor's cpu_info is accessible at CPUINFO_VA only for that
     84  1.19       eeh  * processor.  Other processors can access that through an additional mapping
     85  1.19       eeh  * in the kernel pmap.
     86  1.19       eeh  *
     87  1.19       eeh  * The 64KB page contains:
     88  1.19       eeh  *
     89  1.19       eeh  * cpu_info
     90  1.19       eeh  * interrupt stack (all remaining space)
     91  1.19       eeh  * idle PCB
     92  1.19       eeh  * idle stack (STACKSPACE - sizeof(PCB))
     93  1.19       eeh  * 32KB TSB
     94  1.19       eeh  */
     95  1.19       eeh 
     96  1.17   thorpej struct cpu_info {
     97  1.43       chs 
     98  1.42    petrov 	/*
     99  1.42    petrov 	 * SPARC cpu_info structures live at two VAs: one global
    100  1.42    petrov 	 * VA (so each CPU can access any other CPU's cpu_info)
    101  1.42    petrov 	 * and an alias VA CPUINFO_VA which is the same on each
    102  1.42    petrov 	 * CPU and maps to that CPU's cpu_info.  Since the alias
    103  1.42    petrov 	 * CPUINFO_VA is how we locate our cpu_info, we have to
    104  1.42    petrov 	 * self-reference the global VA so that we can return it
    105  1.42    petrov 	 * in the curcpu() macro.
    106  1.42    petrov 	 */
    107  1.50     perry 	struct cpu_info * volatile ci_self;
    108  1.42    petrov 
    109  1.20       eeh 	/* Most important fields first */
    110  1.34   thorpej 	struct lwp		*ci_curlwp;
    111  1.32       chs 	struct pcb		*ci_cpcb;
    112  1.19       eeh 	struct cpu_info		*ci_next;
    113  1.20       eeh 
    114  1.34   thorpej 	struct lwp		*ci_fplwp;
    115  1.51       cdi 
    116  1.51       cdi 	void			*ci_eintstack;
    117  1.51       cdi 	struct pcb		*ci_idle_u;
    118  1.51       cdi 
    119  1.60        ad 	int			ci_mtx_count;
    120  1.60        ad 	int			ci_mtx_oldspl;
    121  1.60        ad 
    122  1.51       cdi 	/* Spinning up the CPU */
    123  1.53       cdi 	void			(*ci_spinup)(void);
    124  1.51       cdi 	void			*ci_initstack;
    125  1.51       cdi 	paddr_t			ci_paddr;
    126  1.51       cdi 
    127  1.19       eeh 	int			ci_number;
    128  1.20       eeh 	int			ci_upaid;
    129  1.38    petrov 	int			ci_cpuid;
    130  1.20       eeh 
    131  1.42    petrov 	/* CPU PROM information. */
    132  1.42    petrov 	u_int			ci_node;
    133  1.42    petrov 
    134  1.42    petrov 	int			ci_flags;
    135  1.42    petrov 	int			ci_want_ast;
    136  1.42    petrov 	int			ci_want_resched;
    137  1.42    petrov 
    138  1.51       cdi 	struct cpu_data		ci_data;	/* MI per-cpu data */
    139  1.55       mrg 
    140  1.55       mrg 	volatile void		*ci_ddb_regs;	/* DDB regs */
    141  1.17   thorpej };
    142  1.17   thorpej 
    143  1.42    petrov #define CPUF_PRIMARY	1
    144  1.42    petrov 
    145  1.42    petrov /*
    146  1.42    petrov  * CPU boot arguments. Used by secondary CPUs at the bootstrap time.
    147  1.42    petrov  */
    148  1.42    petrov struct cpu_bootargs {
    149  1.42    petrov 	u_int	cb_node;	/* PROM CPU node */
    150  1.50     perry 	volatile int cb_flags;
    151  1.42    petrov 
    152  1.42    petrov 	vaddr_t cb_ktext;
    153  1.42    petrov 	paddr_t cb_ktextp;
    154  1.42    petrov 	vaddr_t cb_ektext;
    155  1.42    petrov 
    156  1.42    petrov 	vaddr_t cb_kdata;
    157  1.42    petrov 	paddr_t cb_kdatap;
    158  1.42    petrov 	vaddr_t cb_ekdata;
    159  1.42    petrov 
    160  1.42    petrov 	paddr_t	cb_cpuinfo;
    161  1.42    petrov 
    162  1.42    petrov 	void	*cb_initstack;
    163  1.42    petrov };
    164  1.42    petrov 
    165  1.42    petrov extern struct cpu_bootargs *cpu_args;
    166  1.42    petrov 
    167  1.47    briggs extern int sparc_ncpus;
    168  1.19       eeh extern struct cpu_info *cpus;
    169  1.17   thorpej 
    170  1.43       chs #define	curcpu()	(((struct cpu_info *)CPUINFO_VA)->ci_self)
    171  1.42    petrov #define	cpu_number()	(curcpu()->ci_number)
    172  1.42    petrov #define	CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)	((ci)->ci_flags & CPUF_PRIMARY)
    173  1.42    petrov 
    174  1.43       chs #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR		int
    175  1.43       chs #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)	cii = 0, ci = cpus; ci != NULL; \
    176  1.43       chs 					ci = ci->ci_next
    177  1.43       chs 
    178  1.40       cdi #define curlwp		curcpu()->ci_curlwp
    179  1.40       cdi #define fplwp		curcpu()->ci_fplwp
    180  1.40       cdi #define curpcb		curcpu()->ci_cpcb
    181   1.1       eeh 
    182  1.42    petrov #define want_ast	curcpu()->ci_want_ast
    183  1.42    petrov #define want_resched	curcpu()->ci_want_resched
    184  1.42    petrov 
    185   1.1       eeh /*
    186   1.1       eeh  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
    187   1.1       eeh  * referenced in generic code
    188   1.1       eeh  */
    189   1.1       eeh #define	cpu_swapin(p)	/* nothing */
    190   1.1       eeh #define	cpu_swapout(p)	/* nothing */
    191  1.42    petrov #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
    192  1.48    martin void cpu_proc_fork(struct proc *, struct proc *);
    193  1.38    petrov 
    194  1.38    petrov #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
    195  1.51       cdi extern vaddr_t cpu_spinup_trampoline;
    196  1.51       cdi 
    197  1.51       cdi extern  char   *mp_tramp_code;
    198  1.51       cdi extern  u_long  mp_tramp_code_len;
    199  1.51       cdi extern  u_long  mp_tramp_tlb_slots;
    200  1.51       cdi extern  u_long  mp_tramp_func;
    201  1.51       cdi extern  u_long  mp_tramp_ci;
    202  1.51       cdi 
    203  1.53       cdi void	cpu_hatch(void);
    204  1.53       cdi void	cpu_boot_secondary_processors(void);
    205  1.57    martin 
    206  1.57    martin /*
    207  1.57    martin  * Call a function on other cpus:
    208  1.57    martin  *	multicast - send to everyone in the cpuset_t
    209  1.57    martin  *	broadcast - send to to all cpus but ourselves
    210  1.57    martin  *	send - send to just this cpu
    211  1.57    martin  */
    212  1.57    martin typedef void (* ipifunc_t)(void *);
    213  1.57    martin 
    214  1.57    martin void	sparc64_multicast_ipi (cpuset_t, ipifunc_t);
    215  1.57    martin void	sparc64_broadcast_ipi (ipifunc_t);
    216  1.57    martin void	sparc64_send_ipi (int, ipifunc_t);
    217  1.38    petrov #endif
    218  1.35  nakayama 
    219  1.35  nakayama extern uint64_t cpu_clockrate[];
    220  1.34   thorpej 
    221   1.1       eeh /*
    222   1.1       eeh  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
    223   1.1       eeh  * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe.  The ipl is here
    224   1.1       eeh  * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
    225   1.1       eeh  * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
    226   1.1       eeh  */
    227  1.15       eeh extern int intstack[];
    228   1.1       eeh extern int eintstack[];
    229   1.1       eeh struct clockframe {
    230  1.14       eeh 	struct trapframe64 t;
    231   1.1       eeh };
    232   1.1       eeh 
    233   1.1       eeh #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->t.tf_tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) == 0)
    234   1.1       eeh #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->t.tf_pc)
    235  1.30       eeh /* Since some files in sys/kern do not know BIAS, I'm using 0x7ff here */
    236  1.30       eeh #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)						\
    237  1.30       eeh 	((!CLKF_USERMODE(framep))&&					\
    238  1.30       eeh 		(((framep)->t.tf_out[6] & 1 ) ?				\
    239  1.30       eeh 			(((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] <		\
    240  1.30       eeh 				(vaddr_t)EINTSTACK-0x7ff) &&		\
    241  1.30       eeh 			((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] >		\
    242  1.30       eeh 				(vaddr_t)INTSTACK-0x7ff)) :		\
    243  1.30       eeh 			(((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] <		\
    244  1.30       eeh 				(vaddr_t)EINTSTACK) &&			\
    245  1.30       eeh 			((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] >		\
    246  1.30       eeh 				(vaddr_t)INTSTACK))))
    247   1.1       eeh 
    248   1.1       eeh 
    249  1.16       eeh extern struct intrhand soft01intr, soft01net, soft01clock;
    250  1.16       eeh 
    251  1.53       cdi void setsoftint(void);
    252  1.53       cdi void setsoftnet(void);
    253   1.1       eeh 
    254   1.1       eeh /*
    255   1.1       eeh  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
    256   1.1       eeh  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
    257   1.1       eeh  */
    258  1.60        ad #define	cpu_need_resched(ci)	(want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
    259   1.1       eeh 
    260   1.1       eeh /*
    261   1.1       eeh  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
    262   1.1       eeh  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the sparc, request an ast to send us
    263   1.1       eeh  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    264   1.1       eeh  */
    265  1.60        ad #define	cpu_need_proftick(l)	((l)->l_pflag |= LP_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
    266   1.1       eeh 
    267   1.1       eeh /*
    268  1.60        ad  * Notify the current process (l) that it has a signal pending,
    269   1.1       eeh  * process as soon as possible.
    270   1.1       eeh  */
    271  1.60        ad #define	cpu_signotify(l)	(want_ast = 1)
    272   1.1       eeh 
    273   1.1       eeh /*
    274   1.1       eeh  * Interrupt handler chains.  Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
    275   1.1       eeh  * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it'').  intr_establish() inserts a
    276   1.1       eeh  * handler into the list.  The handler is called with its (single)
    277   1.1       eeh  * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
    278   1.1       eeh  */
    279   1.1       eeh struct intrhand {
    280  1.53       cdi 	int			(*ih_fun)(void *);
    281  1.18       mrg 	void			*ih_arg;
    282  1.18       mrg 	short			ih_number;	/* interrupt number */
    283  1.18       mrg 						/* the H/W provides */
    284  1.23       eeh 	char			ih_pil;		/* interrupt priority */
    285  1.21       eeh 	struct intrhand		*ih_next;	/* global list */
    286  1.26       eeh 	struct intrhand		*ih_pending;	/* interrupt queued */
    287  1.52       cdi 	volatile uint64_t	*ih_map;	/* Interrupt map reg */
    288  1.52       cdi 	volatile uint64_t	*ih_clr;	/* clear interrupt reg */
    289   1.1       eeh };
    290  1.29       mrg extern struct intrhand *intrhand[];
    291   1.1       eeh extern struct intrhand *intrlev[MAXINTNUM];
    292   1.1       eeh 
    293  1.53       cdi void	intr_establish(int level, struct intrhand *);
    294  1.42    petrov 
    295   1.1       eeh /* disksubr.c */
    296   1.1       eeh struct dkbad;
    297  1.53       cdi int isbad(struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int);
    298   1.1       eeh /* machdep.c */
    299  1.62  christos void *	reserve_dumppages(void *);
    300   1.1       eeh /* clock.c */
    301   1.1       eeh struct timeval;
    302  1.53       cdi int	tickintr(void *);	/* level 10 (tick) interrupt code */
    303  1.53       cdi int	clockintr(void *);	/* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
    304  1.53       cdi int	statintr(void *);	/* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
    305   1.1       eeh /* locore.s */
    306  1.14       eeh struct fpstate64;
    307  1.53       cdi void	savefpstate(struct fpstate64 *);
    308  1.53       cdi void	loadfpstate(struct fpstate64 *);
    309  1.56    martin void	clearfpstate(void);
    310  1.53       cdi uint64_t	probeget(paddr_t, int, int);
    311  1.53       cdi int	probeset(paddr_t, int, int, uint64_t);
    312  1.42    petrov 
    313  1.50     perry #define	 write_all_windows() __asm volatile("flushw" : : )
    314  1.50     perry #define	 write_user_windows() __asm volatile("flushw" : : )
    315  1.42    petrov 
    316  1.53       cdi void 	proc_trampoline(void);
    317   1.1       eeh struct pcb;
    318  1.53       cdi void	snapshot(struct pcb *);
    319  1.53       cdi struct frame *getfp(void);
    320  1.53       cdi void	switchtoctx(int);
    321   1.1       eeh /* trap.c */
    322  1.53       cdi void	kill_user_windows(struct lwp *);
    323  1.53       cdi int	rwindow_save(struct lwp *);
    324   1.1       eeh /* cons.c */
    325  1.53       cdi int	cnrom(void);
    326   1.1       eeh /* zs.c */
    327  1.53       cdi void zsconsole(struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int));
    328   1.1       eeh /* fb.c */
    329  1.53       cdi void	fb_unblank(void);
    330   1.1       eeh /* kgdb_stub.c */
    331   1.1       eeh #ifdef KGDB
    332  1.53       cdi void kgdb_attach(int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *);
    333  1.53       cdi void kgdb_connect(int);
    334  1.53       cdi void kgdb_panic(void);
    335   1.1       eeh #endif
    336   1.5       mrg /* emul.c */
    337  1.53       cdi int	fixalign(struct lwp *, struct trapframe64 *);
    338  1.53       cdi int	emulinstr(vaddr_t, struct trapframe64 *);
    339   1.1       eeh 
    340   1.1       eeh #endif /* _KERNEL */
    341   1.1       eeh #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
    342