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cpu.h revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.1 1998/06/20 04:58:51 eeh Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  *
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  *
     44  *	@(#)cpu.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
     45  */
     46 
     47 #ifndef _CPU_H_
     48 #define _CPU_H_
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
     52  */
     53 #define	CPU_MAXID	1	/* no valid machdep ids */
     54 
     55 #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
     56 	{ 0, 0 }, \
     57 }
     58 
     59 #ifdef _KERNEL
     60 /*
     61  * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
     62  */
     63 
     64 #include <machine/psl.h>
     65 #include <machine/reg.h>
     66 #include <sparc64/sparc64/intreg.h>
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
     70  * referenced in generic code
     71  */
     72 #define	cpu_swapin(p)	/* nothing */
     73 #define	cpu_swapout(p)	/* nothing */
     74 #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
     78  * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe.  The ipl is here
     79  * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
     80  * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
     81  */
     82 /*
     83  * Note: we have to do something to make sure this matches the definition
     84  * of trapframe in reg.h.
     85  */
     86 #if 0
     87 struct clockframe {
     88 	u_int64_t	tstate;		/* pstate before interrupt, excluding PSR_ET */
     89 	u_int64_t	pc;		/* pc at interrupt */
     90 	u_int64_t	npc;		/* npc at interrupt */
     91 	u_int64_t	faultaddr;	/* faulting addr -- not used */
     92 	u_int64_t	oldfp;		/* location of prev trapframe */
     93 	u_int	pil;			/* actual interrupt priority level */
     94 	u_int	oldpil;			/* priority before interrupt */
     95 	u_int64_t	fp;		/* %fp at interrupt */
     96 };
     97 typedef const struct clockframe clockframe;
     98 extern int eintstack[];
     99 
    100 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) == 0)
    101 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->oldpil) == 0)
    102 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
    103 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	(((framep)->fp < (u_int)eintstack)&&((framep)->fp > (u_int)KERNBASE))
    104 #else
    105 extern int eintstack[];
    106 struct clockframe {
    107 	struct trapframe t;
    108 };
    109 
    110 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->t.tf_tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) == 0)
    111 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->t.tf_oldpil) == 0)
    112 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->t.tf_pc)
    113 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	(((framep)->t.tf_kstack < (u_int)eintstack)&&((framep)->t.tf_kstack > (u_int)KERNBASE))
    114 #endif
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * Software interrupt request `register'.
    118  */
    119 union sir {
    120 	int	sir_any;
    121 	char	sir_which[4];
    122 } sir;
    123 
    124 #define SIR_NET		0
    125 #define SIR_CLOCK	1
    126 
    127 #define setsoftint()	ienab_bis(IE_L1)
    128 #define setsoftnet()	(sir.sir_which[SIR_NET] = 1, setsoftint())
    129 #define setsoftclock()	(sir.sir_which[SIR_CLOCK] = 1, setsoftint())
    130 
    131 int	want_ast;
    132 
    133 /*
    134  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
    135  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
    136  */
    137 int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
    138 #define	need_resched()		(want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
    139 
    140 /*
    141  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
    142  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the sparc, request an ast to send us
    143  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    144  */
    145 #define	need_proftick(p)	((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
    146 
    147 /*
    148  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
    149  * process as soon as possible.
    150  */
    151 #define	signotify(p)		(want_ast = 1)
    152 
    153 /*
    154  * Only one process may own the FPU state.
    155  *
    156  * XXX this must be per-cpu (eventually)
    157  */
    158 struct	proc *fpproc;		/* FPU owner */
    159 int	foundfpu;		/* true => we have an FPU */
    160 
    161 /*
    162  * Interrupt handler chains.  Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
    163  * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it'').  intr_establish() inserts a
    164  * handler into the list.  The handler is called with its (single)
    165  * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
    166  */
    167 struct intrhand {
    168 	int		(*ih_fun) __P((void *));
    169 	void		*ih_arg;
    170 	short		ih_number;	/* interrupt number the H/W provides */
    171 	short		ih_pil;		/* interrupt priority */
    172 	struct intrhand	*ih_next;
    173 	u_int64_t	*ih_map;	/* Interrupt map register */
    174 	u_int64_t	*ih_clr;	/* clear interrupt register */
    175 };
    176 extern struct intrhand *intrhand[15];
    177 extern struct intrhand *intrlev[MAXINTNUM];
    178 
    179 void	intr_establish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
    180 
    181 /*
    182  * intr_fasttrap() is a lot like intr_establish, but is used for ``fast''
    183  * interrupt vectors (vectors that are not shared and are handled in the
    184  * trap window).  Such functions must be written in assembly.
    185  *
    186  * This should be removed for sun4u.
    187  */
    188 void	intr_fasttrap __P((int level, void (*vec)(void)));
    189 
    190 /* disksubr.c */
    191 struct dkbad;
    192 int isbad __P((struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int));
    193 /* machdep.c */
    194 int	ldcontrolb __P((caddr_t));
    195 void	dumpconf __P((void));
    196 caddr_t	reserve_dumppages __P((caddr_t));
    197 /* clock.c */
    198 struct timeval;
    199 void	lo_microtime __P((struct timeval *));
    200 int	statintr __P((void *));
    201 int	clockintr __P((void *));/* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
    202 int	statintr __P((void *));	/* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
    203 /* locore.s */
    204 struct fpstate;
    205 void	savefpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
    206 void	loadfpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
    207 int	probeget __P((caddr_t, int));
    208 #if 0
    209 void	write_all_windows __P((void));
    210 void	write_user_windows __P((void));
    211 #else
    212 #define	 write_all_windows() __asm __volatile("flushw" : : )
    213 #define	 write_user_windows() __asm __volatile("flushw" : : )
    214 #endif
    215 void 	proc_trampoline __P((void));
    216 struct pcb;
    217 void	snapshot __P((struct pcb *));
    218 struct frame *getfp __P((void));
    219 int	xldcontrolb __P((caddr_t, struct pcb *));
    220 void	copywords __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
    221 void	qcopy __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
    222 void	qzero __P((void *, size_t));
    223 /* locore2.c */
    224 void	remrq __P((struct proc *));
    225 /* trap.c */
    226 void	kill_user_windows __P((struct proc *));
    227 int	rwindow_save __P((struct proc *));
    228 void	child_return __P((struct proc *));
    229 /* amd7930intr.s */
    230 void	amd7930_trap __P((void));
    231 /* cons.c */
    232 int	cnrom __P((void));
    233 /* zs.c */
    234 void zsconsole __P((struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int)));
    235 #ifdef KGDB
    236 void zs_kgdb_init __P((void));
    237 #endif
    238 /* fb.c */
    239 void	fb_unblank __P((void));
    240 /* cache.c */
    241 int cache_flush __P((caddr_t, u_int));
    242 /* kgdb_stub.c */
    243 #ifdef KGDB
    244 void kgdb_attach __P((int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *));
    245 void kgdb_connect __P((int));
    246 void kgdb_panic __P((void));
    247 #endif
    248 /* vm_machdep.c */
    249 void cpu_set_kpc __P((struct proc *, void (*)(struct proc *)));
    250 /* iommu.c */
    251 void	iommu_enter __P((u_int, u_int));
    252 void	iommu_remove __P((u_int, u_int));
    253 
    254 /*
    255  *
    256  * The SPARC has a Trap Base Register (TBR) which holds the upper 20 bits
    257  * of the trap vector table.  The next eight bits are supplied by the
    258  * hardware when the trap occurs, and the bottom four bits are always
    259  * zero (so that we can shove up to 16 bytes of executable code---exactly
    260  * four instructions---into each trap vector).
    261  *
    262  * The hardware allocates half the trap vectors to hardware and half to
    263  * software.
    264  *
    265  * Traps have priorities assigned (lower number => higher priority).
    266  */
    267 
    268 struct trapvec {
    269 	int	tv_instr[8];		/* the eight instructions */
    270 };
    271 extern struct trapvec *trapbase;	/* the 256 vectors */
    272 
    273 extern void wzero __P((void *, u_int));
    274 extern void wcopy __P((const void *, void *, u_int));
    275 
    276 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    277 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
    278