cpu.h revision 1.33 1 /* $NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.33 2002/11/27 18:00:28 pk Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9 * contributed to Berkeley.
10 *
11 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12 * must display the following acknowledgement:
13 * This product includes software developed by the University of
14 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15 *
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * are met:
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25 * must display the following acknowledgement:
26 * This product includes software developed by the University of
27 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30 * without specific prior written permission.
31 *
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42 * SUCH DAMAGE.
43 *
44 * @(#)cpu.h 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
45 */
46
47 #ifndef _CPU_H_
48 #define _CPU_H_
49
50 /*
51 * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
52 */
53 #define CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL 1 /* string: booted kernel name */
54 #define CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE 2 /* string: device booted from */
55 #define CPU_BOOT_ARGS 3 /* string: args booted with */
56 #define CPU_ARCH 4 /* integer: cpu architecture version */
57 #define CPU_MAXID 5 /* number of valid machdep ids */
58
59 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
60 { 0, 0 }, \
61 { "booted_kernel", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
62 { "booted_device", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
63 { "boot_args", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
64 { "cpu_arch", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
65 }
66
67 #ifdef _KERNEL
68 /*
69 * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
70 */
71
72 #if !defined(_LKM)
73 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
74 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
75 #endif
76
77 #include <machine/psl.h>
78 #include <machine/reg.h>
79 #include <machine/intr.h>
80 #include <sparc64/sparc64/intreg.h>
81
82 #include <sys/sched.h>
83 /*
84 * The cpu_info structure is part of a 64KB structure mapped both the kernel
85 * pmap and a single locked TTE a CPUINFO_VA for that particular processor.
86 * Each processor's cpu_info is accessible at CPUINFO_VA only for that
87 * processor. Other processors can access that through an additional mapping
88 * in the kernel pmap.
89 *
90 * The 64KB page contains:
91 *
92 * cpu_info
93 * interrupt stack (all remaining space)
94 * idle PCB
95 * idle stack (STACKSPACE - sizeof(PCB))
96 * 32KB TSB
97 */
98
99 struct cpu_info {
100 /* Most important fields first */
101 struct proc *ci_curproc;
102 struct pcb *ci_cpcb;
103 struct cpu_info *ci_next;
104
105 struct proc *ci_fpproc;
106 int ci_number;
107 int ci_upaid;
108 struct schedstate_percpu ci_schedstate;
109
110 /* DEBUG/DIAGNOSTIC stuff */
111 u_long ci_spin_locks;
112 u_long ci_simple_locks;
113
114 /* Spinning up the CPU */
115 void (*ci_spinup) __P((void));
116 void *ci_initstack;
117 paddr_t ci_paddr;
118 };
119
120 extern struct cpu_info *cpus;
121 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info_store;
122
123 #if 1
124 #define curcpu() (&cpu_info_store)
125 #else
126 #define curcpu() ((struct cpu_info *)CPUINFO_VA)
127 #endif
128
129 /*
130 * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
131 * referenced in generic code
132 */
133 #define cpu_swapin(p) /* nothing */
134 #define cpu_swapout(p) /* nothing */
135 #define cpu_wait(p) /* nothing */
136 #if 1
137 #define cpu_number() 0
138 #else
139 #define cpu_number() (curcpu()->ci_number)
140 #endif
141
142 /*
143 * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
144 * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe. The ipl is here
145 * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
146 * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
147 */
148 extern int intstack[];
149 extern int eintstack[];
150 struct clockframe {
151 struct trapframe64 t;
152 };
153
154 #define CLKF_USERMODE(framep) (((framep)->t.tf_tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) == 0)
155 /*
156 * XXX Disable CLKF_BASEPRI() for now. If we use a counter-timer for
157 * the clock, the interrupt remains blocked until the interrupt handler
158 * returns and we write to the clear interrupt register. If we use
159 * %tick for the clock, we could get multiple interrupts, but the
160 * currently enabled INTR_INTERLOCK will prevent the interrupt from being
161 * posted twice anyway.
162 *
163 * Switching to %tick for all machines and disabling INTR_INTERLOCK
164 * in locore.s would allow us to take advantage of CLKF_BASEPRI().
165 */
166 #if 0
167 #define CLKF_BASEPRI(framep) (((framep)->t.tf_oldpil) == 0)
168 #else
169 #define CLKF_BASEPRI(framep) (0)
170 #endif
171 #define CLKF_PC(framep) ((framep)->t.tf_pc)
172 /* Since some files in sys/kern do not know BIAS, I'm using 0x7ff here */
173 #define CLKF_INTR(framep) \
174 ((!CLKF_USERMODE(framep))&& \
175 (((framep)->t.tf_out[6] & 1 ) ? \
176 (((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] < \
177 (vaddr_t)EINTSTACK-0x7ff) && \
178 ((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] > \
179 (vaddr_t)INTSTACK-0x7ff)) : \
180 (((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] < \
181 (vaddr_t)EINTSTACK) && \
182 ((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] > \
183 (vaddr_t)INTSTACK))))
184
185 /*
186 * Software interrupt request `register'.
187 */
188 #ifdef DEPRECATED
189 union sir {
190 int sir_any;
191 char sir_which[4];
192 } sir;
193
194 #define SIR_NET 0
195 #define SIR_CLOCK 1
196 #endif
197
198 extern struct intrhand soft01intr, soft01net, soft01clock;
199
200 #if 0
201 #define setsoftint() send_softint(-1, IPL_SOFTINT, &soft01intr)
202 #define setsoftnet() send_softint(-1, IPL_SOFTNET, &soft01net)
203 #else
204 void setsoftint __P((void));
205 void setsoftnet __P((void));
206 #endif
207
208 int want_ast;
209
210 /*
211 * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
212 * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
213 */
214 int want_resched; /* resched() was called */
215 #define need_resched(ci) (want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
216
217 /*
218 * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
219 * buffer pages are invalid. On the sparc, request an ast to send us
220 * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
221 */
222 #define need_proftick(p) ((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
223
224 /*
225 * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
226 * process as soon as possible.
227 */
228 #define signotify(p) (want_ast = 1)
229
230 /*
231 * Only one process may own the FPU state.
232 *
233 * XXX this must be per-cpu (eventually)
234 */
235 struct proc *fpproc; /* FPU owner */
236
237 /*
238 * Interrupt handler chains. Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
239 * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it''). intr_establish() inserts a
240 * handler into the list. The handler is called with its (single)
241 * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
242 */
243 struct intrhand {
244 int (*ih_fun) __P((void *));
245 void *ih_arg;
246 short ih_number; /* interrupt number */
247 /* the H/W provides */
248 char ih_pil; /* interrupt priority */
249 struct intrhand *ih_next; /* global list */
250 struct intrhand *ih_pending; /* interrupt queued */
251 volatile u_int64_t *ih_map; /* Interrupt map reg */
252 volatile u_int64_t *ih_clr; /* clear interrupt reg */
253 };
254 extern struct intrhand *intrhand[];
255 extern struct intrhand *intrlev[MAXINTNUM];
256
257 void intr_establish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
258
259 /* cpu.c */
260 paddr_t cpu_alloc __P((void));
261 u_int64_t cpu_init __P((paddr_t, int));
262 /* disksubr.c */
263 struct dkbad;
264 int isbad __P((struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int));
265 /* machdep.c */
266 int ldcontrolb __P((caddr_t));
267 void dumpconf __P((void));
268 caddr_t reserve_dumppages __P((caddr_t));
269 /* clock.c */
270 struct timeval;
271 int tickintr __P((void *)); /* level 10 (tick) interrupt code */
272 int clockintr __P((void *));/* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
273 int statintr __P((void *)); /* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
274 /* locore.s */
275 struct fpstate64;
276 void savefpstate __P((struct fpstate64 *));
277 void loadfpstate __P((struct fpstate64 *));
278 u_int64_t probeget __P((paddr_t, int, int));
279 int probeset __P((paddr_t, int, int, u_int64_t));
280 #if 0
281 void write_all_windows __P((void));
282 void write_user_windows __P((void));
283 #else
284 #define write_all_windows() __asm __volatile("flushw" : : )
285 #define write_user_windows() __asm __volatile("flushw" : : )
286 #endif
287 void proc_trampoline __P((void));
288 struct pcb;
289 void snapshot __P((struct pcb *));
290 struct frame *getfp __P((void));
291 int xldcontrolb __P((caddr_t, struct pcb *));
292 void copywords __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
293 void qcopy __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
294 void qzero __P((void *, size_t));
295 void switchtoctx __P((int));
296 /* locore2.c */
297 void remrq __P((struct proc *));
298 /* trap.c */
299 void kill_user_windows __P((struct proc *));
300 int rwindow_save __P((struct proc *));
301 /* amd7930intr.s */
302 void amd7930_trap __P((void));
303 /* cons.c */
304 int cnrom __P((void));
305 /* zs.c */
306 void zsconsole __P((struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int)));
307 #ifdef KGDB
308 void zs_kgdb_init __P((void));
309 #endif
310 /* fb.c */
311 void fb_unblank __P((void));
312 /* kgdb_stub.c */
313 #ifdef KGDB
314 void kgdb_attach __P((int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *));
315 void kgdb_connect __P((int));
316 void kgdb_panic __P((void));
317 #endif
318 /* emul.c */
319 int fixalign __P((struct proc *, struct trapframe64 *));
320 int emulinstr __P((vaddr_t, struct trapframe64 *));
321
322 /*
323 *
324 * The SPARC has a Trap Base Register (TBR) which holds the upper 20 bits
325 * of the trap vector table. The next eight bits are supplied by the
326 * hardware when the trap occurs, and the bottom four bits are always
327 * zero (so that we can shove up to 16 bytes of executable code---exactly
328 * four instructions---into each trap vector).
329 *
330 * The hardware allocates half the trap vectors to hardware and half to
331 * software.
332 *
333 * Traps have priorities assigned (lower number => higher priority).
334 */
335
336 struct trapvec {
337 int tv_instr[8]; /* the eight instructions */
338 };
339 extern struct trapvec *trapbase; /* the 256 vectors */
340
341 extern void wzero __P((void *, u_int));
342 extern void wcopy __P((const void *, void *, u_int));
343
344 #endif /* _KERNEL */
345 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
346