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cpu.h revision 1.6
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.6 1999/05/30 02:37:10 mrg Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     30  *    without specific prior written permission.
     31  *
     32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     43  *
     44  *	@(#)cpu.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
     45  */
     46 
     47 #ifndef _CPU_H_
     48 #define _CPU_H_
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
     52  */
     53 #define	CPU_MAXID	1	/* no valid machdep ids */
     54 
     55 #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
     56 	{ 0, 0 }, \
     57 }
     58 
     59 #ifdef _KERNEL
     60 /*
     61  * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
     62  */
     63 
     64 #include <machine/psl.h>
     65 #include <machine/reg.h>
     66 #include <machine/intr.h>
     67 #include <sparc64/sparc64/intreg.h>
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
     71  * referenced in generic code
     72  */
     73 #define	cpu_swapin(p)	/* nothing */
     74 #define	cpu_swapout(p)	/* nothing */
     75 #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
     76 
     77 /*
     78  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
     79  * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe.  The ipl is here
     80  * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
     81  * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
     82  */
     83 /*
     84  * Note: we have to do something to make sure this matches the definition
     85  * of trapframe in reg.h.
     86  */
     87 #if 0
     88 struct clockframe {
     89 	u_int64_t	tstate;		/* pstate before interrupt, excluding PSR_ET */
     90 	u_int64_t	pc;		/* pc at interrupt */
     91 	u_int64_t	npc;		/* npc at interrupt */
     92 	u_int64_t	faultaddr;	/* faulting addr -- not used */
     93 	u_int64_t	oldfp;		/* location of prev trapframe */
     94 	u_int	pil;			/* actual interrupt priority level */
     95 	u_int	oldpil;			/* priority before interrupt */
     96 	u_int64_t	fp;		/* %fp at interrupt */
     97 };
     98 typedef const struct clockframe clockframe;
     99 extern int eintstack[];
    100 
    101 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) == 0)
    102 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->oldpil) == 0)
    103 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
    104 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	(((framep)->fp < (u_int)eintstack)&&((framep)->fp > (u_int)KERNBASE))
    105 #else
    106 extern int eintstack[];
    107 struct clockframe {
    108 	struct trapframe t;
    109 };
    110 
    111 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->t.tf_tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) == 0)
    112 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->t.tf_oldpil) == 0)
    113 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->t.tf_pc)
    114 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	(((framep)->t.tf_kstack < (u_int)eintstack)&&((framep)->t.tf_kstack > (u_int)KERNBASE))
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 /*
    118  * Software interrupt request `register'.
    119  */
    120 union sir {
    121 	int	sir_any;
    122 	char	sir_which[4];
    123 } sir;
    124 
    125 #define SIR_NET		0
    126 #define SIR_CLOCK	1
    127 
    128 #define setsoftint()	ienab_bis(IE_L1)
    129 #define setsoftnet()	(sir.sir_which[SIR_NET] = 1, setsoftint())
    130 #define setsoftclock()	(sir.sir_which[SIR_CLOCK] = 1, setsoftint())
    131 
    132 int	want_ast;
    133 
    134 /*
    135  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
    136  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
    137  */
    138 int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
    139 #define	need_resched()		(want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
    143  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the sparc, request an ast to send us
    144  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
    145  */
    146 #define	need_proftick(p)	((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
    147 
    148 /*
    149  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
    150  * process as soon as possible.
    151  */
    152 #define	signotify(p)		(want_ast = 1)
    153 
    154 /*
    155  * Only one process may own the FPU state.
    156  *
    157  * XXX this must be per-cpu (eventually)
    158  */
    159 struct	proc *fpproc;		/* FPU owner */
    160 int	foundfpu;		/* true => we have an FPU */
    161 
    162 /*
    163  * Interrupt handler chains.  Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
    164  * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it'').  intr_establish() inserts a
    165  * handler into the list.  The handler is called with its (single)
    166  * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
    167  */
    168 struct intrhand {
    169 	int		(*ih_fun) __P((void *));
    170 	void		*ih_arg;
    171 	short		ih_number;	/* interrupt number the H/W provides */
    172 	short		ih_pil;		/* interrupt priority */
    173 	struct intrhand	*ih_next;
    174 	u_int64_t	*ih_map;	/* Interrupt map register */
    175 	u_int64_t	*ih_clr;	/* clear interrupt register */
    176 };
    177 extern struct intrhand *intrhand[15];
    178 extern struct intrhand *intrlev[MAXINTNUM];
    179 
    180 void	intr_establish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
    181 
    182 /*
    183  * intr_fasttrap() is a lot like intr_establish, but is used for ``fast''
    184  * interrupt vectors (vectors that are not shared and are handled in the
    185  * trap window).  Such functions must be written in assembly.
    186  *
    187  * This should be removed for sun4u.
    188  */
    189 void	intr_fasttrap __P((int level, void (*vec)(void)));
    190 
    191 /* disksubr.c */
    192 struct dkbad;
    193 int isbad __P((struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int));
    194 /* machdep.c */
    195 int	ldcontrolb __P((caddr_t));
    196 void	dumpconf __P((void));
    197 caddr_t	reserve_dumppages __P((caddr_t));
    198 /* clock.c */
    199 struct timeval;
    200 void	lo_microtime __P((struct timeval *));
    201 int	statintr __P((void *));
    202 int	clockintr __P((void *));/* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
    203 int	statintr __P((void *));	/* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
    204 /* locore.s */
    205 struct fpstate;
    206 void	savefpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
    207 void	loadfpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
    208 int	probeget __P((caddr_t, int));
    209 #if 0
    210 void	write_all_windows __P((void));
    211 void	write_user_windows __P((void));
    212 #else
    213 #define	 write_all_windows() __asm __volatile("flushw" : : )
    214 #define	 write_user_windows() __asm __volatile("flushw" : : )
    215 #endif
    216 void 	proc_trampoline __P((void));
    217 struct pcb;
    218 void	snapshot __P((struct pcb *));
    219 struct frame *getfp __P((void));
    220 int	xldcontrolb __P((caddr_t, struct pcb *));
    221 void	copywords __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
    222 void	qcopy __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
    223 void	qzero __P((void *, size_t));
    224 void	switchtoctx __P((int));
    225 /* locore2.c */
    226 void	remrq __P((struct proc *));
    227 /* trap.c */
    228 void	kill_user_windows __P((struct proc *));
    229 int	rwindow_save __P((struct proc *));
    230 void	child_return __P((void *));
    231 /* amd7930intr.s */
    232 void	amd7930_trap __P((void));
    233 /* cons.c */
    234 int	cnrom __P((void));
    235 /* zs.c */
    236 void zsconsole __P((struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int)));
    237 #ifdef KGDB
    238 void zs_kgdb_init __P((void));
    239 #endif
    240 /* fb.c */
    241 void	fb_unblank __P((void));
    242 /* kgdb_stub.c */
    243 #ifdef KGDB
    244 void kgdb_attach __P((int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *));
    245 void kgdb_connect __P((int));
    246 void kgdb_panic __P((void));
    247 #endif
    248 /* iommu.c */
    249 void	iommu_enter __P((u_int, u_int));
    250 void	iommu_remove __P((u_int, u_int));
    251 /* emul.c */
    252 int	fixalign __P((struct proc *, struct trapframe *));
    253 int	emulinstr __P((vaddr_t, struct trapframe *));
    254 
    255 /*
    256  *
    257  * The SPARC has a Trap Base Register (TBR) which holds the upper 20 bits
    258  * of the trap vector table.  The next eight bits are supplied by the
    259  * hardware when the trap occurs, and the bottom four bits are always
    260  * zero (so that we can shove up to 16 bytes of executable code---exactly
    261  * four instructions---into each trap vector).
    262  *
    263  * The hardware allocates half the trap vectors to hardware and half to
    264  * software.
    265  *
    266  * Traps have priorities assigned (lower number => higher priority).
    267  */
    268 
    269 struct trapvec {
    270 	int	tv_instr[8];		/* the eight instructions */
    271 };
    272 extern struct trapvec *trapbase;	/* the 256 vectors */
    273 
    274 extern void wzero __P((void *, u_int));
    275 extern void wcopy __P((const void *, void *, u_int));
    276 
    277 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    278 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
    279