cpu.h revision 1.62 1 /* $NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.62 2007/03/04 06:00:49 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9 * contributed to Berkeley.
10 *
11 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12 * must display the following acknowledgement:
13 * This product includes software developed by the University of
14 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15 *
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * are met:
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26 * without specific prior written permission.
27 *
28 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38 * SUCH DAMAGE.
39 *
40 * @(#)cpu.h 8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
41 */
42
43 #ifndef _CPU_H_
44 #define _CPU_H_
45
46 /*
47 * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
48 */
49 #define CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL 1 /* string: booted kernel name */
50 #define CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE 2 /* string: device booted from */
51 #define CPU_BOOT_ARGS 3 /* string: args booted with */
52 #define CPU_ARCH 4 /* integer: cpu architecture version */
53 #define CPU_MAXID 5 /* number of valid machdep ids */
54
55 #define CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
56 { 0, 0 }, \
57 { "booted_kernel", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
58 { "booted_device", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
59 { "boot_args", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
60 { "cpu_arch", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
61 }
62
63 #ifdef _KERNEL
64 /*
65 * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
66 */
67
68 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
69 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
70 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
71 #endif
72
73 #include <machine/psl.h>
74 #include <machine/reg.h>
75 #include <machine/intr.h>
76 #include <machine/cpuset.h>
77 #include <sparc64/sparc64/intreg.h>
78
79 #include <sys/cpu_data.h>
80 /*
81 * The cpu_info structure is part of a 64KB structure mapped both the kernel
82 * pmap and a single locked TTE a CPUINFO_VA for that particular processor.
83 * Each processor's cpu_info is accessible at CPUINFO_VA only for that
84 * processor. Other processors can access that through an additional mapping
85 * in the kernel pmap.
86 *
87 * The 64KB page contains:
88 *
89 * cpu_info
90 * interrupt stack (all remaining space)
91 * idle PCB
92 * idle stack (STACKSPACE - sizeof(PCB))
93 * 32KB TSB
94 */
95
96 struct cpu_info {
97
98 /*
99 * SPARC cpu_info structures live at two VAs: one global
100 * VA (so each CPU can access any other CPU's cpu_info)
101 * and an alias VA CPUINFO_VA which is the same on each
102 * CPU and maps to that CPU's cpu_info. Since the alias
103 * CPUINFO_VA is how we locate our cpu_info, we have to
104 * self-reference the global VA so that we can return it
105 * in the curcpu() macro.
106 */
107 struct cpu_info * volatile ci_self;
108
109 /* Most important fields first */
110 struct lwp *ci_curlwp;
111 struct pcb *ci_cpcb;
112 struct cpu_info *ci_next;
113
114 struct lwp *ci_fplwp;
115
116 void *ci_eintstack;
117 struct pcb *ci_idle_u;
118
119 int ci_mtx_count;
120 int ci_mtx_oldspl;
121
122 /* Spinning up the CPU */
123 void (*ci_spinup)(void);
124 void *ci_initstack;
125 paddr_t ci_paddr;
126
127 int ci_number;
128 int ci_upaid;
129 int ci_cpuid;
130
131 /* CPU PROM information. */
132 u_int ci_node;
133
134 int ci_flags;
135 int ci_want_ast;
136 int ci_want_resched;
137
138 struct cpu_data ci_data; /* MI per-cpu data */
139
140 volatile void *ci_ddb_regs; /* DDB regs */
141 };
142
143 #define CPUF_PRIMARY 1
144
145 /*
146 * CPU boot arguments. Used by secondary CPUs at the bootstrap time.
147 */
148 struct cpu_bootargs {
149 u_int cb_node; /* PROM CPU node */
150 volatile int cb_flags;
151
152 vaddr_t cb_ktext;
153 paddr_t cb_ktextp;
154 vaddr_t cb_ektext;
155
156 vaddr_t cb_kdata;
157 paddr_t cb_kdatap;
158 vaddr_t cb_ekdata;
159
160 paddr_t cb_cpuinfo;
161
162 void *cb_initstack;
163 };
164
165 extern struct cpu_bootargs *cpu_args;
166
167 extern int sparc_ncpus;
168 extern struct cpu_info *cpus;
169
170 #define curcpu() (((struct cpu_info *)CPUINFO_VA)->ci_self)
171 #define cpu_number() (curcpu()->ci_number)
172 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci) ((ci)->ci_flags & CPUF_PRIMARY)
173
174 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR int
175 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci) cii = 0, ci = cpus; ci != NULL; \
176 ci = ci->ci_next
177
178 #define curlwp curcpu()->ci_curlwp
179 #define fplwp curcpu()->ci_fplwp
180 #define curpcb curcpu()->ci_cpcb
181
182 #define want_ast curcpu()->ci_want_ast
183 #define want_resched curcpu()->ci_want_resched
184
185 /*
186 * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
187 * referenced in generic code
188 */
189 #define cpu_swapin(p) /* nothing */
190 #define cpu_swapout(p) /* nothing */
191 #define cpu_wait(p) /* nothing */
192 void cpu_proc_fork(struct proc *, struct proc *);
193
194 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
195 extern vaddr_t cpu_spinup_trampoline;
196
197 extern char *mp_tramp_code;
198 extern u_long mp_tramp_code_len;
199 extern u_long mp_tramp_tlb_slots;
200 extern u_long mp_tramp_func;
201 extern u_long mp_tramp_ci;
202
203 void cpu_hatch(void);
204 void cpu_boot_secondary_processors(void);
205
206 /*
207 * Call a function on other cpus:
208 * multicast - send to everyone in the cpuset_t
209 * broadcast - send to to all cpus but ourselves
210 * send - send to just this cpu
211 */
212 typedef void (* ipifunc_t)(void *);
213
214 void sparc64_multicast_ipi (cpuset_t, ipifunc_t);
215 void sparc64_broadcast_ipi (ipifunc_t);
216 void sparc64_send_ipi (int, ipifunc_t);
217 #endif
218
219 extern uint64_t cpu_clockrate[];
220
221 /*
222 * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
223 * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe. The ipl is here
224 * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
225 * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
226 */
227 extern int intstack[];
228 extern int eintstack[];
229 struct clockframe {
230 struct trapframe64 t;
231 };
232
233 #define CLKF_USERMODE(framep) (((framep)->t.tf_tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) == 0)
234 #define CLKF_PC(framep) ((framep)->t.tf_pc)
235 /* Since some files in sys/kern do not know BIAS, I'm using 0x7ff here */
236 #define CLKF_INTR(framep) \
237 ((!CLKF_USERMODE(framep))&& \
238 (((framep)->t.tf_out[6] & 1 ) ? \
239 (((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] < \
240 (vaddr_t)EINTSTACK-0x7ff) && \
241 ((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] > \
242 (vaddr_t)INTSTACK-0x7ff)) : \
243 (((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] < \
244 (vaddr_t)EINTSTACK) && \
245 ((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] > \
246 (vaddr_t)INTSTACK))))
247
248
249 extern struct intrhand soft01intr, soft01net, soft01clock;
250
251 void setsoftint(void);
252 void setsoftnet(void);
253
254 /*
255 * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
256 * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
257 */
258 #define cpu_need_resched(ci) (want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
259
260 /*
261 * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
262 * buffer pages are invalid. On the sparc, request an ast to send us
263 * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
264 */
265 #define cpu_need_proftick(l) ((l)->l_pflag |= LP_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
266
267 /*
268 * Notify the current process (l) that it has a signal pending,
269 * process as soon as possible.
270 */
271 #define cpu_signotify(l) (want_ast = 1)
272
273 /*
274 * Interrupt handler chains. Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
275 * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it''). intr_establish() inserts a
276 * handler into the list. The handler is called with its (single)
277 * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
278 */
279 struct intrhand {
280 int (*ih_fun)(void *);
281 void *ih_arg;
282 short ih_number; /* interrupt number */
283 /* the H/W provides */
284 char ih_pil; /* interrupt priority */
285 struct intrhand *ih_next; /* global list */
286 struct intrhand *ih_pending; /* interrupt queued */
287 volatile uint64_t *ih_map; /* Interrupt map reg */
288 volatile uint64_t *ih_clr; /* clear interrupt reg */
289 };
290 extern struct intrhand *intrhand[];
291 extern struct intrhand *intrlev[MAXINTNUM];
292
293 void intr_establish(int level, struct intrhand *);
294
295 /* disksubr.c */
296 struct dkbad;
297 int isbad(struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int);
298 /* machdep.c */
299 void * reserve_dumppages(void *);
300 /* clock.c */
301 struct timeval;
302 int tickintr(void *); /* level 10 (tick) interrupt code */
303 int clockintr(void *); /* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
304 int statintr(void *); /* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
305 /* locore.s */
306 struct fpstate64;
307 void savefpstate(struct fpstate64 *);
308 void loadfpstate(struct fpstate64 *);
309 void clearfpstate(void);
310 uint64_t probeget(paddr_t, int, int);
311 int probeset(paddr_t, int, int, uint64_t);
312
313 #define write_all_windows() __asm volatile("flushw" : : )
314 #define write_user_windows() __asm volatile("flushw" : : )
315
316 void proc_trampoline(void);
317 struct pcb;
318 void snapshot(struct pcb *);
319 struct frame *getfp(void);
320 void switchtoctx(int);
321 /* trap.c */
322 void kill_user_windows(struct lwp *);
323 int rwindow_save(struct lwp *);
324 /* cons.c */
325 int cnrom(void);
326 /* zs.c */
327 void zsconsole(struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int));
328 /* fb.c */
329 void fb_unblank(void);
330 /* kgdb_stub.c */
331 #ifdef KGDB
332 void kgdb_attach(int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *);
333 void kgdb_connect(int);
334 void kgdb_panic(void);
335 #endif
336 /* emul.c */
337 int fixalign(struct lwp *, struct trapframe64 *);
338 int emulinstr(vaddr_t, struct trapframe64 *);
339
340 #endif /* _KERNEL */
341 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
342