param.h revision 1.9.4.1 1 /* $NetBSD: param.h,v 1.9.4.1 1999/06/21 01:02:33 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9 * contributed to Berkeley.
10 *
11 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12 * must display the following acknowledgement:
13 * This product includes software developed by the University of
14 * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15 *
16 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18 * are met:
19 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25 * must display the following acknowledgement:
26 * This product includes software developed by the University of
27 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30 * without specific prior written permission.
31 *
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42 * SUCH DAMAGE.
43 *
44 * @(#)param.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
45 */
46
47 /*
48 * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Eduardo Horvath
49 *
50 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
51 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
52 * are met:
53 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
54 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND
57 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
58 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
59 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE
60 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
61 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
62 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
63 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
64 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
65 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
66 * SUCH DAMAGE.
67 *
68 */
69
70
71
72 #define _MACHINE sparc64
73 #define MACHINE "sparc64"
74 #ifdef __arch64__
75 #define _MACHINE_ARCH sparc64
76 #define MACHINE_ARCH "sparc64"
77 #define MID_MACHINE MID_SPARC64
78 #else
79 #define _MACHINE_ARCH sparc
80 #define MACHINE_ARCH "sparc"
81 #define MID_MACHINE MID_SPARC
82 #endif
83
84 #ifdef _KERNEL /* XXX */
85 #ifndef _LOCORE /* XXX */
86 #include <machine/cpu.h> /* XXX */
87 #endif /* XXX */
88 #endif /* XXX */
89
90 /*
91 * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value for
92 * the machine's strictest data type. The result is u_int and must be
93 * cast to any desired pointer type.
94 *
95 * ALIGNED_POINTER is a boolean macro that checks whether an address
96 * is valid to fetch data elements of type t from on this architecture.
97 * This does not reflect the optimal alignment, just the possibility
98 * (within reasonable limits).
99 *
100 */
101 #define ALIGNBYTES32 0x7
102 #define ALIGNBYTES64 0xf
103 #ifdef __arch64__
104 #define ALIGNBYTES ALIGNBYTES64
105 #else
106 #define ALIGNBYTES ALIGNBYTES32
107 #endif
108 #define ALIGN(p) (((u_long)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) & ~ALIGNBYTES)
109 #define ALIGN32(p) (((u_long)(p) + ALIGNBYTES32) & ~ALIGNBYTES32)
110 #define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t) ((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
111
112
113 /*
114 * The following variables are always defined and initialized (in locore)
115 * so independently compiled modules (e.g. LKMs) can be used irrespective
116 * of the `options SUN4?' combination a particular kernel was configured with.
117 * See also the definitions of NBPG, PGOFSET and PGSHIFT below.
118 */
119 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LOCORE)
120 extern int nbpg, pgofset, pgshift;
121 #endif
122
123 #define KERNBASE 0xf8000000 /* start of kernel virtual space */
124 #define KERNTEXTOFF (KERNBASE+0x4000) /* start of kernel text */
125
126 #define DEV_BSIZE 512
127 #define DEV_BSHIFT 9 /* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
128 #define BLKDEV_IOSIZE 2048
129 #define MAXPHYS (64 * 1024)
130
131 #define CLSIZE 1
132 #define CLSIZELOG2 0
133
134 /* NOTE: SSIZE must be multiple of CLSIZE */
135 #ifdef __arch64__
136 /* We get stack overflows w/8K stacks in 64-bit mode */
137 #define SSIZE 2 /* initial stack size in pages */
138 #else
139 #define SSIZE 1
140 #endif
141 #define USPACE (SSIZE*8192)
142
143 /*
144 * Constants related to network buffer management.
145 * MCLBYTES must be no larger than CLBYTES (the software page size), and,
146 * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
147 * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
148 * of the hardware page size.
149 */
150 #define MSIZE 128 /* size of an mbuf */
151 #define MCLBYTES 2048 /* enough for whole Ethernet packet */
152 #define MCLSHIFT 11 /* log2(MCLBYTES) */
153 #define MCLOFSET (MCLBYTES - 1)
154
155 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM)
156 #include "opt_gateway.h"
157 #endif /* _KERNEL && ! _LKM */
158
159 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
160 #ifdef GATEWAY
161 #define NMBCLUSTERS 512 /* map size, max cluster allocation */
162 #else
163 #define NMBCLUSTERS 256 /* map size, max cluster allocation */
164 #endif
165 #endif
166
167 #define MSGBUFSIZE NBPG
168
169 /*
170 * Size of kernel malloc arena in CLBYTES-sized logical pages.
171 */
172 #ifndef NKMEMCLUSTERS
173 #define NKMEMCLUSTERS (6 * 1024 * 1024 / CLBYTES)
174 #endif
175
176 /* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */
177 #define ctod(x) ((x) << (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
178 #define dtoc(x) ((x) >> (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
179
180 /* pages to bytes */
181 #define ctob(x) ((x) << PGSHIFT)
182 #define btoc(x) (((x) + PGOFSET) >> PGSHIFT)
183
184 /* bytes to disk blocks */
185 #define btodb(x) ((x) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
186 #define dbtob(x) ((x) << DEV_BSHIFT)
187
188 /*
189 * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
190 * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize
191 * field from the disk label.
192 * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
193 */
194 #define bdbtofsb(bn) ((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE / DEV_BSIZE))
195
196 /*
197 * dvmamap manages a range of DVMA addresses intended to create double
198 * mappings of physical memory. In a way, `dvmamap' is a submap of the
199 * VM map `phys_map'. The difference is the use of the `resource map'
200 * routines to manage page allocation, allowing DVMA addresses to be
201 * allocated and freed from within interrupt routines.
202 *
203 * Note that `phys_map' can still be used to allocate memory-backed pages
204 * in DVMA space.
205 */
206 #ifdef _KERNEL
207 #ifndef _LOCORE
208 extern vaddr_t dvma_base;
209 extern vaddr_t dvma_end;
210 extern struct map *dvmamap;
211 /*
212 * The dvma resource map is defined in page units, which are numbered 1 to N.
213 * Use these macros to convert to/from virtual addresses.
214 */
215 #define rctov(n) (ctob(((n)-1))+dvma_base)
216 #define vtorc(v) ((btoc((v)-dvma_base))+1)
217
218 extern caddr_t kdvma_mapin __P((caddr_t, int, int));
219 extern caddr_t dvma_malloc __P((size_t, void *, int));
220 extern void dvma_free __P((caddr_t, size_t, void *));
221
222 extern void delay __P((unsigned int));
223 #define DELAY(n) delay(n)
224
225 extern int cputyp;
226 extern int cpumod;
227 extern int mmumod;
228
229 #endif /* _LOCORE */
230 #endif /* _KERNEL */
231
232 /*
233 * Values for the cputyp variable.
234 */
235 #define CPU_SUN4 0
236 #define CPU_SUN4C 1
237 #define CPU_SUN4M 2
238 #define CPU_SUN4U 3
239
240 /*
241 * Shorthand CPU-type macros. Enumerate all eight cases.
242 * Let compiler optimize away code conditional on constants.
243 *
244 * On a sun4 machine, the page size is 8192, while on a sun4c and sun4m
245 * it is 4096. Therefore, in the (SUN4 && (SUN4C || SUN4M)) cases below,
246 * NBPG, PGOFSET and PGSHIFT are defined as variables which are initialized
247 * early in locore.s after the machine type has been detected.
248 *
249 * Note that whenever the macros defined below evaluate to expressions
250 * involving variables, the kernel will perform slighly worse due to the
251 * extra memory references they'll generate.
252 */
253
254 #define CPU_ISSUN4M (0)
255 #define CPU_ISSUN4C (0)
256 #define CPU_ISSUN4 (0)
257 #define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C (0)
258 #define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M (0)
259 #define NBPG 8192 /* bytes/page */
260 #define PGOFSET (NBPG-1) /* byte offset into page */
261 #define PGSHIFT 13 /* log2(NBPG) */
262